A cotton yarn blending machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a textile cotton yarn blending machine, including a decomposition bin, a feed port is arranged on the top of the decomposition bin, and a transmission motor is arranged on one side of the decomposition bin; the textile cotton yarn blending machine is provided with a feeding assembly and a first mixing assembly so that it can effectively achieve a good mixing effect on the cotton roll during use, and can handle various types of fiber raw materials, including high-viscosity, easy-to-clump fibers, and fibers of different lengths and densities. By arranging a connecting rod and a second mixing rod in a connecting cylinder, the connecting rod and the first mixing rod can achieve a relative counter-rotation effect during use, thereby forming a strong convection and shearing effect. This countercurrent principle design allows the cotton fibers to be mixed more evenly, reducing the dead angles and stratification that may occur during the mixing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton blending machines, in particular to a textile cotton yarn blending machine. Background Art

[0002] In the pre-spinning process of cotton products, different types of cotton need to be opened and mixed first. Cotton blending machine is a widely used equipment in the textile field. Its function is to mix a variety of different fibers to improve the performance of textiles and reduce the cost of textiles. Fibers are mainly divided into natural fibers and artificial fibers according to their sources. Common natural fibers include cotton, linen, animal hair, etc., while artificial fibers include glass fibers, nylon fibers, etc.

[0003] A cotton blending machine is a mechanical device used to blend different varieties and grades of cotton or other fibers to improve the quality of cotton or fiber products.

[0004] The existing cotton blending machine usually uses a unidirectional rotation method to blend cotton rolls. When processing various types of fiber raw materials, including high-viscosity, easy-to-clump fibers, and fibers of different lengths and densities, the mixing effect is poor. Therefore, a textile cotton yarn blending machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a textile cotton yarn blending machine, which has the advantages of mixing cotton yarns in opposite directions, helping to better disperse and mix materials, and solves the problem of poor mixing effect of traditional cotton blending machines.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a textile cotton yarn blending machine, comprising a decomposition chamber, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the decomposition chamber, a transmission motor is arranged at one side of the decomposition chamber, a mixing chamber is arranged at the bottom of the decomposition chamber, a connecting platform is fixedly connected in the mixing chamber, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the connecting platform, a second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, a transmission gear is arranged at one end of the transmission rod, and the transmission gear is transmission-connected to a first mixing assembly;

[0007] The first mixing assembly includes a mixing cylinder, the mixing cylinder is rotatably connected to a connecting cylinder, a connecting gear is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the connecting cylinder, the connecting gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and a second mixing assembly is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder;

[0008] The output shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel, and two linkage wheels are arranged inside the decomposition bin, and a linkage belt is tensionedly connected between the two linkage wheels and the first transmission wheel. Three driven wheels are also arranged inside the decomposition bin, and driven belts are tensionedly connected between the three driven wheels and the linkage wheels. A first driving wheel is also arranged on one of the driven wheels, and a second driving wheel is also arranged inside the decomposition bin, and a driving belt is tensionedly connected between the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel, and a feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, a material drop opening is provided at the inner bottom of the decomposition bin, and a material drop baffle is provided below the material drop opening.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel, the rod body portion of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to an auger piece, and the auger piece is arranged below the drop port.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting arm is provided on the transmission shaft, and two first mixing rods are fixedly connected to the two end portions of the connecting arm. A third driving wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft away from the second driving wheel. A second mixing assembly is also rotatably connected to the transmission shaft, and a transmission belt is tensionedly connected between the third driving wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0012] Furthermore, the second mixing assembly includes a mounting ring, which is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the mounting ring, and the rod body portions of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the second mixing rods, and the other ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The textile cotton yarn blending machine is provided with a feeding component and a first mixing component so that it can effectively achieve a good mixing effect on the cotton roll during use, and can handle various types of fiber raw materials, including high-viscosity, easy-to-clump fibers, and a mixture of fibers of different lengths and densities.

[0015] Second, the cotton yarn blending machine is provided with a connecting rod and a second mixing rod in the connecting cylinder, so that the connecting rod and the first mixing rod can achieve a relative counter-rotation effect during use, thereby forming a strong convection and shearing effect. This counter-current principle design enables the cotton fibers to be mixed more evenly, reducing the dead angle and stratification that may occur during the mixing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first mixing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second mixing component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing bin of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. decomposition bin; 11. feed port; 111. blanking port; 112. blanking baffle; 12. transmission motor; 13. mixing bin; 131. connecting table; 132. transmission rod; 133. second transmission wheel; 134. transmission belt; 135. transmission gear; 14. first transmission wheel; 15. linkage wheel; 16. linkage belt; 17. driven wheel; 171. driven belt; 172. first driving wheel; 18. driving belt; 19. second driving wheel; 2. feeding assembly; 21. transmission shaft; 22. auger piece; 23. connecting arm; 24. first mixing rod; 25. third driving wheel; 3. first mixing assembly; 31. mixing cylinder; 32. connecting cylinder; 33. connecting gear; 4. second mixing assembly; 41. mounting ring; 42. connecting rod; 43. second mixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, a cotton yarn blending machine for textiles comprises a decomposition chamber 1, a feeding port 11 is arranged at the top of the decomposition chamber 1, a transmission motor 12 is arranged at one side of the decomposition chamber 1, a mixing chamber 13 is arranged at the bottom of the decomposition chamber 1, a connecting platform 131 is fixedly connected in the mixing chamber 13, a transmission rod 132 is rotatably connected to the connecting platform 131, a second transmission wheel 133 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 132, a transmission gear 135 is arranged at one end of the transmission rod 132, and the transmission gear 135 is transmission-connected to the first mixing assembly 3;

[0026] The first mixing assembly 3 includes a mixing cylinder 31, the mixing cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to a connecting cylinder 32, the outer peripheral wall of the connecting cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to a connecting gear 33, and the connecting gear 33 is meshed with the transmission gear 135;

[0027] In order to achieve a good transmission effect, the output shaft of the transmission motor 12 in this embodiment is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 14, two linkage wheels 15 are arranged inside the decomposition chamber 1, and a linkage belt 16 is tensionedly connected between the two linkage wheels 15 and the first transmission wheel 14, three driven wheels 17 are also arranged inside the decomposition chamber 1, and a driven belt 171 is tensionedly connected between the three driven wheels 17 and the linkage wheel 15, and a first driving wheel 172 is also arranged on one driven wheel 17, and a second driving wheel 19 is also arranged inside the decomposition chamber 1, and a driving belt 18 is tensionedly connected between the second driving wheel 19 and the first driving wheel 172, and a feeding assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel 19. It is worth noting that the driven wheel 17 and the linkage wheel 15 in this embodiment are both provided with a combing roller, so as to ensure that they can effectively achieve the effect of limiting the position of cotton rolls of different materials and achieving decomposition.

[0028] In order to ensure the effect of convenient material discharge, a material discharge port 111 is provided at the inner bottom of the decomposition bin 1 in this embodiment, and a material discharge baffle 112 is provided below the material discharge port 111 .

[0029] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: in actual use, first, the required mixed cotton rolls can be placed into the decomposition bin 1 from the feed port 11, and the staff can control the transmission motor 12 to drive the first transmission wheel 14 to rotate. During the rotation of the first transmission wheel 14, the linkage wheel 15 can be driven to drive the driven wheel 17 and the second driving wheel 19 to rotate. During the rotation of the linkage wheel 15 and the driven wheel 17, the cotton combing roller can be effectively driven to rotate, thereby ensuring that different types of cotton rolls can be effectively limited and decomposed. The decomposed cotton rolls will enter the first mixing component 3 through the decomposition bin 1. At the same time, during the rotation of the second driving wheel 19, the feeding component 2 can be effectively driven to rotate. During the rotation of the feeding component 2, the first mixing component 3 can be effectively cooperated to achieve the effect of limiting the decomposed cotton rolls and achieving mixing.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] See also Figure 1-6In order to achieve a good mixing effect on the cotton roll fibers, the feeding assembly 2 in this embodiment includes a transmission shaft 21, which is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel 19, and the rod body of the transmission shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a screw piece 22, which is arranged below the blanking port 111. A connecting arm 23 is also arranged on the transmission shaft 21, and two first mixing rods 24 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting arm 23. The end of the transmission shaft 21 away from the second driving wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the third driving wheel 25. The transmission shaft 21 is also rotatably connected to the second mixing assembly 4, and a transmission belt 134 is tensioned between the third driving wheel 25 and the second transmission wheel 133. The second mixing assembly 4 includes a mounting ring 41, which is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 21, and a plurality of connecting rods 42 are fixedly connected to the mounting ring 41, and the rod body of the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the second mixing rod 43, and the other end of the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 32.

[0032] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: in actual use, when the staff controls the first transmission wheel 14 to drive the second driving wheel 19 to rotate the transmission shaft 21, the transmission shaft 21 can drive the connecting arm 23 and the first mixing rod 24 to rotate during the rotation process, and the cotton rolls can be mixed during the rotation of the connecting arm 23 and the first mixing rod 24. At the same time, the transmission shaft 21 can drive the third driving wheel 25 to rotate during the rotation process, and the third driving wheel 25 can drive the transmission belt 134 to rotate the second transmission wheel 133. During the rotation of 33, the transmission rod 132 can be driven to rotate in the same direction as the transmission shaft 21. During the rotation of the transmission rod 132, the transmission gear 135 can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission gear 135, the connecting gear 33 and the connecting cylinder 32 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction to the transmission shaft 21. During the rotation of the connecting cylinder 32, the connecting rod 42 and the second mixing rod 43 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction. During the rotation of the second mixing rod 43, it can cooperate with the first mixing rod 24 to form a strong shearing effect on the cotton roll limit, so that the mixing task can be completed in a shorter time, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] 1. First, the cotton rolls to be mixed can be placed into the decomposition bin 1 from the feed port 11. The staff can control the transmission motor 12 to drive the first transmission wheel 14 to rotate. During the rotation of the first transmission wheel 14, the linkage wheel 15 can be driven to drive the driven wheel 17 and the second driving wheel 19 to rotate. During the rotation of the linkage wheel 15 and the driven wheel 17, the cotton combing roller can be effectively driven to rotate, thereby ensuring that different types of cotton rolls can be effectively limited and decomposed. The decomposed cotton rolls will enter the first mixing component 3 through the decomposition bin 1. At the same time, during the rotation of the second driving wheel 19, the feeding component 2 can be effectively driven to rotate. During the rotation of the feeding component 2, the first mixing component 3 can be effectively cooperated to achieve the effect of limiting the decomposed cotton rolls and achieving mixing.

[0035] 2. In actual use, when the staff controls the first transmission wheel 14 to drive the second driving wheel 19 to rotate the transmission shaft 21, the transmission shaft 21 can drive the connecting arm 23 and the first mixing rod 24 to rotate during the rotation process, and the cotton rolls can be mixed during the rotation of the connecting arm 23 and the first mixing rod 24. At the same time, the transmission shaft 21 can drive the third driving wheel 25 to rotate during the rotation process, and the third driving wheel 25 can drive the transmission belt 134 to rotate the second transmission wheel 133. During the rotation of the second transmission wheel 133 It can drive the transmission rod 132 to rotate in the same direction as the transmission shaft 21. During the rotation of the transmission rod 132, it can drive the transmission gear 135 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission gear 135, it can drive the connecting gear 33 and the connecting cylinder 32 to rotate in the opposite direction to the transmission shaft 21. During the rotation of the connecting cylinder 32, it can drive the connecting rod 42 and the second mixing rod 43 to rotate in the opposite direction. During the rotation of the second mixing rod 43, it can cooperate with the first mixing rod 24 to form a strong shearing effect on the cotton roll limit, so that the mixing task can be completed in a shorter time, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton yarn blending machine for textiles, comprising a decomposition chamber (1), characterized in that: The top of the decomposition bin (1) is provided with a feed port (11), a side surface of the decomposition bin (1) is provided with a transmission motor (12), the bottom of the decomposition bin (1) is provided with a mixing bin (13), a connecting platform (131) is fixedly connected inside the mixing bin (13), a transmission rod (132) is rotatably connected to the connecting platform (131), a second transmission wheel (133) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (132), a transmission gear (135) is provided at one end of the transmission rod (132), and the transmission gear (135) is transmission-connected to the first mixing assembly (3); The first mixing assembly (3) comprises a mixing cylinder (31), the mixing cylinder (31) being rotatably connected to a connecting cylinder (32), a connecting gear (33) being fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the connecting cylinder (32), the connecting gear (33) being meshed with the transmission gear (135), and a second mixing assembly (4) being fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder (32); The output shaft of the transmission motor (12) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (14); two linkage wheels (15) are arranged inside the decomposition chamber (1); a linkage belt (16) is tensionedly connected between the two linkage wheels (15) and the first transmission wheel (14); three driven wheels (17) are also arranged inside the decomposition chamber (1); driven belts (171) are tensionedly connected between the three driven wheels (17) and the linkage wheels (15); a first driving wheel (172) is also arranged on one of the driven wheels (17); a second driving wheel (19) is also arranged inside the decomposition chamber (1); a driving belt (18) is tensionedly connected between the second driving wheel (19) and the first driving wheel (172); and a feeding assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel (19).

2. A cotton yarn blending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the decomposition bin (1) is provided with a material drop opening (111), and a material drop baffle (112) is provided below the material drop opening (111).

3. A cotton yarn blending machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) comprises a transmission shaft (21), the transmission shaft (21) being fixedly connected to the second driving wheel (19), the rod body of the transmission shaft (21) being fixedly connected to an auger piece (22), the auger piece (22) being arranged below the material drop opening (111).

4. A cotton yarn blending machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (21) is also provided with a connecting arm (23), and two first mixing rods (24) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting arm (23). An end of the transmission shaft (21) away from the second driving wheel (19) is fixedly connected to a third driving wheel (25). The transmission shaft (21) is also rotatably connected to a second mixing assembly (4), and a transmission belt (134) is tensionedly connected between the third driving wheel (25) and the second transmission wheel (133).

5. A cotton yarn blending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second mixing assembly (4) comprises a mounting ring (41), the mounting ring (41) being rotatably connected to the transmission shaft (21), a plurality of connecting rods (42) being fixedly connected to the mounting ring (41), the rod body portions of the connecting rods (42) being fixedly connected to second mixing rods (43), and the other ends of the connecting rods (42) being fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (32).

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