A solar panel installation structure for metal roof
By designing metal roof layers and installation components, the problem of inconvenience in installing solar panels on building roofs is solved, convenient installation and roof protection is achieved, and the problems of waste of roof space and multiple functional protection are solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421470211.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing building roof is inconvenient for solar panel installation, resulting in waste of roof space.
Design a solar panel installation structure for metal roofs, including roofing layers and installation components. The roof layer consists of a noise reduction layer, a waterproof layer, a leveling layer, a force holding layer and a thermal insulation layer. The installation components include multiple mounting plates and special fasteners for vertical edge engaging, which facilitates the installation of solar patches.
It is possible to facilitate the installation of solar panels on building roofs, solving the problem of waste of roof space. At the same time, the roof is protected through the multi-layer structure of the roof, including noise reduction, waterproofing, leveling, holding and thermal insulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222701375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to a solar panel installation structure for a metal roof. Background Art
[0002] Solar panels, or solar cells, are thin sheets of photovoltaic semiconductors that use sunlight to generate electricity directly, also known as "solar chips" or "photovoltaics". In physics, it is called solar photovoltaics (abbreviated as PV), or photovoltaics for short. As long as the illumination meets certain illumination conditions, it can instantly output voltage and generate current in the presence of a circuit. Solar cells are devices that directly convert light energy into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect.
[0003] Most existing building roofs are not convenient for installing solar panels, resulting in a waste of roof space. To address the above problem, the inventors propose a solar panel installation structure for a metal roof to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that most existing building roofs are inconvenient to install solar panels; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar panel installation structure for a metal roof.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a solar panel installation structure for a metal roof, including a roof, a roofing layer installed on the roof, a mounting assembly installed on the roofing layer, the mounting assembly including a plurality of mounting plates, and the plurality of mounting plates are snap-fitted and connected, solar patches are pasted on the surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates, a plurality of special fasteners for vertical edge bite are fixedly installed on the roofing layer by fastening bolts, the plurality of special fasteners for vertical edge bite are all made of stainless steel, and the special fasteners for vertical edge bite are snapped on the corresponding mounting plates.
[0006] Preferably, the roofing layer includes a noise reduction layer, a waterproof layer, a leveling layer, a bearing layer and a thermal insulation layer. The noise reduction layer is made of an 8 mm thick ventilation noise reduction mesh, which is pasted on the waterproof layer. The waterproof layer is made of a 1.5 mm thick APF-405 self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof membrane. The waterproof layer is pasted on the leveling layer. The leveling layer is made of a 0.6 mm thick galvanized leveling steel plate, and the leveling layer is fixed to the bearing layer by fastening bolts.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing assembly is installed on the roof, the fixing assembly includes a plurality of evenly distributed columns, keels are fixedly installed on the plurality of columns, angle brackets are fixedly installed on the plurality of columns, mechanical bolts are inserted into the plurality of angle brackets, and the mechanical bolts are threadedly inserted into the roof.
[0008] Preferably, the material of the bearing layer is 0.6 mm thick YX35 / 125 / 750 galvanized corrugated steel plate, the bearing layer is fixed on the keel by self-tapping screws, and the material of the insulation layer is 100 mm thick insulation cotton, and the insulation layer is filled between the bearing layer and the roof.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. In the utility model, by setting a roofing layer, the roofing layer is composed of a noise reduction layer, a waterproof layer, a leveling layer, a bearing layer and a thermal insulation layer, so that the roof can be protected;
[0011] 2. In the utility model, by providing installation components and solar patches, the purpose of facilitating the installation and use of solar panels on the roof of a building is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall axonometric structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall longitudinal section structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Roof; 2. Roofing layer; 21. Noise reduction layer; 22. Waterproof layer; 23. Leveling layer; 24. Bearing layer; 25. Insulation layer; 3. Installation components; 31. Installation plate; 32. Special fasteners for vertical edge engagement; 33. Fastening bolts; 4. Solar panels; 5. Fixing components; 51. Columns; 52. Keels; 53. Angle brackets; 54. Mechanical bolts; 6. Self-tapping screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a solar panel installation structure for a metal roof, including a roof 1, a roofing layer 2 is installed on the roof 1, a mounting assembly 3 is installed on the roofing layer 2, the mounting assembly 3 includes a plurality of mounting plates 31, and the plurality of mounting plates 31 are snap-connected, and the surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates 31 are pasted with solar patches 4, and a plurality of special fasteners 32 for vertical edge bite are fixedly installed on the roofing layer 2 by fastening bolts 33, and the plurality of special fasteners 32 for vertical edge bite are all made of stainless steel, and the special fasteners 32 for vertical edge bite are snapped on the corresponding mounting plates 31, firstly, the roofing layer 2 is installed on the roof 1, the roofing layer 2 can protect the roof 1, then the mounting plate 31 is installed on the roofing layer 2, and the special fasteners 32 for vertical edge bite are snapped on the mounting plate 31, and fixed with fastening bolts 33, and then the solar patch 4 is pasted on the mounting plate 31, and the solar patch 4 is used to absorb solar energy to generate electricity for its own electrical appliances.
[0021] The roofing layer 2 includes a noise reduction layer 21 , a waterproof layer 22 , a leveling layer 23 , a bearing layer 24 and a thermal insulation layer 25 . The noise reduction layer 21 is made of a 8 mm thick ventilation noise reduction mesh, and the noise reduction layer 21 is pasted on the waterproof layer 22 .
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the roofing layer 2 is composed of a noise reduction layer 21, a waterproof layer 22, a leveling layer 23, a bearing layer 24 and an insulation layer 25. The noise reduction layer 21 is made of a 8 mm thick ventilation noise reduction mesh, which mainly plays a role in noise reduction.
[0023] The waterproof layer 22 is made of 1.5 mm thick APF-405 self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof membrane, and the waterproof layer 22 is adhered to the leveling layer 23 .
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the waterproof layer 22 made of APF-405 self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof membrane can prevent water seepage and leakage from the roof 1, thereby playing a waterproof role for the roof 1.
[0025] The material of the leveling layer 23 is a 0.6 mm thick galvanized leveling steel plate, and the leveling layer 23 is fixedly mounted on the bearing layer 24 by fastening bolts 33 .
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, since the bearing layer 24 is arranged in a wave shape, the leveling layer 23 made of a 0.6 mm thick galvanized leveling steel plate can level the roof 1, making it easier to stick the waterproof layer 22.
[0027] A fixing assembly 5 is installed on the roof 1 . The fixing assembly 5 includes a plurality of evenly distributed columns 51 . A keel 52 is fixedly installed on each of the plurality of columns 51 .
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the columns 51 are first installed on the roof 1 , and then the keels 52 are installed on the columns 51 .
[0029] Angle brackets 53 are fixedly mounted on the plurality of columns 51 , mechanical bolts 54 are inserted into the plurality of angle brackets 53 , and the mechanical bolts 54 are threadedly inserted into the roof 1 .
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, firstly, the column 51 with the angle code 53 is installed on the roof 1 through the mechanical bolts 54.
[0031] The material of the bearing layer 24 is a 0.6 mm thick YX35 / 125 / 750 type galvanized corrugated steel plate, and the bearing layer 24 is fixedly mounted on the keel 52 by self-tapping screws 6 .
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the bearing layer 24 made of 0.6 mm thick YX35 / 125 / 750 galvanized corrugated steel sheet is the main load-bearing layer of the roof layer 2.
[0033] The material of the heat-insulating layer 25 is 100 mm thick heat-insulating cotton, and the heat-insulating layer 25 is filled between the bearing layer 24 and the roof 1 .
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the 100 mm thick insulation cotton filled between the bearing layer 24 and the roof 1 is the insulation layer 25, and the insulation layer 25 can play the role of heat preservation and sound absorption.
[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the roofing layer 2 is first installed on the roof 1. The roofing layer 2 is composed of a noise reduction layer 21, a waterproof layer 22, a leveling layer 23, a bearing layer 24 and a thermal insulation layer 25, which can protect the roof 1. First, the column 51 with the angle code 53 is installed on the roof 1 through the mechanical bolt 54, and then the keel 52 is installed on the column 51. Then, the bearing layer 24 is installed on the keel 52 using the self-tapping screws 6. The bearing layer 24 made of 0.6mm thick YX35 / 125 / 750 galvanized corrugated steel plate is the main load-bearing layer of the roofing layer 2. The 100mm thick thermal insulation cotton filled between the bearing layer 24 and the roof 1 is the thermal insulation layer 25, which can play a role in heat preservation and sound absorption. Since the bearing layer 24 is arranged in a wavy shape, the leveling layer 23 made of a 0.6 mm thick galvanized leveling steel plate can level the roof 1, and then the waterproof layer 22 is pasted on the leveling layer 23. The waterproof layer 22 made of APF-405 self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof membrane can prevent water seepage and leakage from the roof 1, and has a waterproof effect on the roof 1. Then, the noise reduction layer 21 is pasted on the waterproof layer 22. The noise reduction layer 21 is made of an 8 mm thick ventilation noise reduction mesh, which mainly plays a role in noise reduction. Then, the mounting plate 31 is installed on the roofing layer 2, and the special fastener 32 for vertical edge bite is buckled on the mounting plate 31, and it is fixed with fastening bolts 33, and then the solar patch 4 is pasted on the mounting plate 31.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A solar panel mounting structure for a metal roof, comprising a roof (1), characterized in that: A roofing layer (2) is installed on the roof (1), and a mounting assembly (3) is installed on the roofing layer (2). The mounting assembly (3) comprises a plurality of mounting plates (31), and the plurality of mounting plates (31) are snap-connected, and the surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates (31) are adhered with solar patches (4). A plurality of special fasteners (32) for vertical edge engagement are fixedly installed on the roofing layer (2) by means of fastening bolts (33), and the plurality of special fasteners (32) for vertical edge engagement are all made of stainless steel, and the special fasteners (32) for vertical edge engagement are snap-fitted on corresponding mounting plates (31).
2. A solar panel installation structure for a metal roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The roofing layer (2) comprises a noise reduction layer (21), a waterproof layer (22), a leveling layer (23), a bearing layer (24) and a thermal insulation layer (25); the noise reduction layer (21) is made of a ventilation noise reduction mesh with a thickness of 8 mm; and the noise reduction layer (21) is pasted on the waterproof layer (22).
3. A solar panel installation structure for a metal roof as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the waterproof layer (22) is a 1.5 mm thick APF-405 self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane, and the waterproof layer (22) is adhered to the leveling layer (23).
4. A solar panel installation structure for a metal roof as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the leveling layer (23) is a 0.6 mm thick galvanized leveling steel plate, and the leveling layer (23) is fixedly mounted on the bearing layer (24) by means of fastening bolts (33).
5. The solar panel installation structure for a metal roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing assembly (5) is installed on the roof (1), and the fixing assembly (5) comprises a plurality of evenly distributed upright posts (51), and keels (52) are fixedly installed on each of the plurality of upright posts (51).
6. A solar panel installation structure for a metal roof as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Angle brackets (53) are fixedly mounted on the plurality of upright posts (51), mechanical bolts (54) are inserted into the plurality of angle brackets (53), and the mechanical bolts (54) are threadedly inserted into the roof (1).
7. A solar panel installation structure for a metal roof as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the bearing layer (24) is a 0.6 mm thick YX35 / 125 / 750 type galvanized corrugated steel plate, and the bearing layer (24) is fixedly mounted on the keel (52) by self-tapping screws (6).
8. A solar panel installation structure for a metal roof as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the thermal insulation layer (25) is 100 mm thick thermal insulation cotton, and the thermal insulation layer (25) is filled between the bearing layer (24) and the roof (1).