Positioning assistor for overlapped and intersected pitched roof template
By designing a formwork positioning auxiliary for slope roof construction, the problem of difficult control of roof panel slope, angle and plate thickness is solved, and the construction efficiency is improved and the molding effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421398698.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of slope roofs, the slope, angle and thickness of the roof panel are difficult to accurately control, especially at overlapping and intersections, which makes the formwork difficult to reinforce, affecting the molding effect.
An overlapping intersection slope roof formwork positioning auxiliary is designed, including a main rod, a secondary rod and an angle measurement positioning device. The main rod and the secondary rod are connected by adjustment through holes and fastening bolts, and the angle measurement and positioning device realizes angle adjustment through arc angle rulers and sliders.
Through this auxiliary device, the elevation, angle and plate thickness of the roof panel can be accurately controlled, construction efficiency can be improved, and the slope roof molding effect can be ensured is convenient to operate and have a wide range of applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN222701491U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model discloses an overlapping and intersecting slope roof template positioning assistant, which belongs to the technical field of slope roof laying. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the construction industry and people's pursuit of beautiful architectural appearance, architectural designers have increasingly perfected the shape of buildings, and various shapes of buildings have emerged. In the early stages of the development of the construction industry, most shapes were realized through steel structures, wooden structures, etc. With the further development of the construction industry, various shapes made of various materials have also been favored by architects, among which the most common ones are reinforced concrete shapes, which are inexpensive and good quality.
[0003] Sloped roof buildings have a strong European style and are loved by people. Many shops have sloping roofs. However, in the architectural design of sloping roofs, there are many overlapping and intersecting elevations. In the construction process of such sloping roofs, there are problems such as the inability to accurately control the slope, angle, and thickness of the roof panels, and the difficulty in reinforcing the concrete pouring formwork at the overlapping intersections. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning aid that ensures the accuracy of the elevation, angle and thickness of adjacent roof panels, thereby increasing the construction efficiency and achieving a good slope roof forming effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an overlapping intersecting slope roof formwork positioning assistant, comprising a main rod, a secondary rod and an angle measurement and positioning device, wherein the main rod and the secondary rod are both square rods, and main rod elbows in the same direction are arranged at both ends of the main rod, wherein the main rod elbow and the main rod are integrally formed, or are detachably connected to the main rod by two bolts, and a plurality of adjustment through holes are also opened in the middle of the main rod, and a plurality of adjustment through holes are also opened at one end of the secondary rod, and the fastening bolts pass through the adjustment through holes to connect the main rod and the secondary rod together, and the other end of the secondary rod is provided with a secondary rod elbow, wherein the secondary rod elbow and the secondary rod are integrally formed, or are detachably connected to the secondary rod by two bolts, and a reinforcing rod parallel to the secondary rod elbow is also connected to the secondary rod elbow by bolts, and the spacing between the reinforcing rod and the secondary rod elbow is adapted to the diameter of the steel bars on the roof panel surface;
[0006] The width of the main rod elbow and the auxiliary rod elbow is the same as the thickness of the roof panel to be cast;
[0007] The angle measuring and positioning device is fixed on the auxiliary rod or the main rod by binding with a strap, and the specific structure is: one end of the first rod is hinged together with one end of the second rod, the other end of the first rod is fixed to one end of the arc angle ruler, the arc angle ruler is engraved with angle scales, and the other end of the second rod is provided with a slider whose inner hole shape is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the arc angle ruler, the slider is sleeved on the arc angle ruler, the slider is provided with a threaded hole, and a set screw is connected in the threaded hole to fix the slider and the arc angle ruler together, thereby fixing the angle of the second rod relative to the first rod.
[0008] Preferably, the arc angle ruler is double-sided with scales.
[0009] Preferably, the measuring range of the angle measuring and positioning device is 0°-150°, wherein the 0° scale is located at one end where the arc-shaped angle ruler and the first rod are fixed.
[0010] Preferably, the multiple adjustment through holes in the middle of the main rod are replaced by a long through hole arranged along the length direction of the main rod.
[0011] Preferably, the multiple adjustment through holes at one end of the auxiliary rod are replaced by a long through hole arranged along the length direction of the auxiliary rod.
[0012] Preferably, a buckle is provided on the main rod or the auxiliary rod, and the angle measurement and positioning device is fixed on the main rod or the auxiliary rod by the buckle instead of the strap.
[0013] Preferably, an anti-lost rope is provided between the main rod or the auxiliary rod and the angle measuring and positioning device, one end of the anti-lost rope is connected to the main rod or the auxiliary rod, and the other end is connected to the angle measuring and positioning device.
[0014] Preferably, the tail end of the arc-shaped angle ruler has a limit block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.
[0016] 1. In the utility model, the angle between the main rod and the auxiliary rod is adjustable, and the width of the main rod elbow and the auxiliary rod elbow is the thickness of the roof panel to be cast, so that the template of the intersecting slope roof is easy to reinforce, the angle is accurate, the thickness of the roof panel is also controllable, the molding effect of the roof panel is guaranteed, and the operation is convenient, easy to carry, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0017] 2. The utility model also includes an angle measuring and positioning device, which can conveniently and quickly adjust the angle between the auxiliary rod and the main rod.
[0018] 3. In the utility model, the main rod elbow and the auxiliary rod elbow are respectively connected to the main rod and the auxiliary rod by two bolts. When the thickness of the roof panel changes, the main rod elbow and the auxiliary rod elbow with the same width and the changed roof panel thickness can be replaced, which has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the angle measurement and positioning device in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the method of use of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the method of use of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overlapping and intersecting sloped roofs targeted by the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1 is the main rod, 11 is the main rod elbow, 12 is the fastening bolt, 2 is the auxiliary rod, 21 is the auxiliary rod elbow, 22 is the reinforcement rod, 3 is the angle measurement and positioning device, 31 is the first rod, 32 is the second rod, 33 is the arc angle ruler, 34 is the slider, 35 is the set screw, 36 is the limit block, 4 is the binding strap, 5 is the buckle, 6 is the anti-lost rope, 71 is the first roof panel surface steel bar, 72 is the first roof panel end template, 73 is the first roof panel bottom template, 81 is the second roof panel surface steel bar, and 82 is the second roof panel bottom template. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the restrictive conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed by the utility model. It should be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from other entities, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0029] The utility model provides the following embodiments.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the utility model overlaps and intersects the pitch roof formwork positioning assistant, comprises a main rod 1, a secondary rod 2 and an angle measuring positioning device 3, the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 are both square rods, and the main rod 1 is provided with a main rod elbow 11 in the same direction at both ends, the main rod elbow 11 and the main rod 1 are formed integrally, a plurality of adjustment through holes are opened in the middle of the main rod 1, and a plurality of adjustment through holes are also opened at one end of the secondary rod 2, and the fastening bolt 12 passes through the adjustment through hole to connect the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 together, and the other end of the secondary rod 2 is provided with a secondary rod elbow 21, the secondary rod elbow 21 and the secondary rod 2 are formed integrally, and a reinforcing rod 22 parallel to the secondary rod elbow 21 is also connected to the secondary rod elbow 21 by bolts, and the spacing between the reinforcing rod 22 and the secondary rod elbow 21 is adapted to the diameter of the second roof panel surface steel bar 81;
[0032] The width of the main rod elbow 11 and the auxiliary rod elbow 21 is the same as the thickness of the roof panel to be cast;
[0033] The angle measuring and positioning device 3 is fixed on the auxiliary rod 2 by binding with a strap 4, and the specific structure is: one end of the first rod 31 and one end of the second rod 32 are hinged together, and the other end of the first rod 31 is fixed to one end of the arc angle ruler 33, and the arc angle ruler 33 is engraved with an angle scale. The other end of the second rod 32 is provided with a slider 34 whose inner hole shape is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the arc angle ruler 33, and the slider 34 is sleeved on the arc angle ruler 33. The second rod 32 rotates to drive the slider 34 to slide on the arc angle ruler 33, and the slider 34 is provided with a threaded hole, and a set screw 35 is connected in the threaded hole, which is used to fix the slider 34 and the arc angle ruler 33 together, thereby fixing the angle of the second rod 32 relative to the first rod 31.
[0034] The arc angle ruler 33 is double-sided with scales and has a limit block 36 at the rear end.
[0035] The measuring range of the angle measuring and positioning device 3 is 0°-150°, wherein the 0° scale is located at the end where the arc angle ruler 33 and the first rod 31 are fixed.
[0036] An anti-lost rope 6 is arranged between the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2 and the angle measuring and positioning device 3. One end of the anti-lost rope 6 is connected to the main rod 1, and the other end is connected to the angle measuring and positioning device 3.
[0037] Embodiment 2
[0038] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the utility model overlaps and intersects the pitch roof formwork positioning assistant, comprises a main rod 1, a secondary rod 2 and an angle measuring positioning device 3, the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 are both square rods, and the main rod 1 is provided with main rod elbows 11 in the same direction at both ends, and the main rod elbow 11 is detachably connected to the main rod 1 by two bolts, and the middle of the main rod 1 is also provided with a long through hole arranged along the length direction of the main rod 1, and one end of the secondary rod 2 is also provided with a long through hole arranged along the length direction of the secondary rod 2, and the fastening bolt 12 passes through the long through hole to connect the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 together, and the other end of the secondary rod 2 is provided with a secondary rod elbow 21, and the secondary rod elbow 21 is detachably connected to the secondary rod 2 by two bolts, and the secondary rod elbow 21 is also connected with a reinforcing rod 22 parallel to the secondary rod elbow 21 by bolts, and the spacing between the reinforcing rod 22 and the secondary rod elbow 21 is adapted to the diameter of the second roof panel surface steel bar 81;
[0039] The width of the main rod elbow 11 and the auxiliary rod elbow 21 is the same as the thickness of the roof panel to be cast;
[0040] The angle measuring and positioning device 3 is fixed to the main rod 1 by a buckle 5, and has a specific structure as follows: one end of the first rod 31 and one end of the second rod 32 are hinged together, and the other end of the first rod 31 is fixed to one end of the arc angle ruler 33, and the arc angle ruler 33 is engraved with an angle scale. The other end of the second rod 32 is provided with a slider 34 whose inner hole shape is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the arc angle ruler 33, and the slider 34 is sleeved on the arc angle ruler 33. The second rod 32 rotates to drive the slider 34 to slide on the arc angle ruler 33, and a threaded hole is opened on the slider 34, and a set screw 35 is connected in the threaded hole, which is used to fix the slider 34 and the arc angle ruler 33 together, thereby fixing the angle of the second rod 32 relative to the first rod 31.
[0041] The arc angle ruler 33 is double-sided with scales and has a limit block 36 at the rear end.
[0042] The measuring range of the angle measuring and positioning device 3 is 0°-150°, wherein the 0° scale is located at the end where the arc angle ruler 33 and the first rod 31 are fixed.
[0043] An anti-lost rope 6 is arranged between the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2 and the angle measuring and positioning device 3. One end of the anti-lost rope 6 is connected to the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2, and the other end is connected to the angle measuring and positioning device 3.
[0044] Embodiment 3
[0045] The utility model provides an overlapping intersecting slope roof formwork positioning assistant, comprising a main rod 1, a secondary rod 2 and an angle measuring positioning device 3, wherein the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 are both square rods, and main rod elbows 11 in the same direction are arranged at both ends of the main rod 1, and the main rod elbow 11 and the main rod 1 are integrally formed, and a long through hole arranged along the length direction of the main rod 1 is also opened in the middle of the main rod 1, and a long through hole arranged along the length direction of the secondary rod 2 is also opened at one end of the secondary rod 2, and a fastening bolt 12 passes through the adjustment through hole to connect the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 together, and the other end of the secondary rod 2 is provided with a secondary rod elbow 21, and the secondary rod elbow 21 and the secondary rod 2 are integrally formed, and a reinforcing rod 22 parallel to the secondary rod elbow 21 is also connected to the secondary rod elbow 21 by bolts, and the spacing between the reinforcing rod 22 and the secondary rod elbow 21 is adapted to the diameter of the second roof panel steel bar 81;
[0046] The width of the main rod elbow 11 and the auxiliary rod elbow 21 is the same as the thickness of the roof panel to be cast;
[0047] The angle measuring and positioning device 3 is fixed on the main rod 1 by binding with a strap 4, and has a specific structure as follows: one end of the first rod 31 and one end of the second rod 32 are hinged together, and the other end of the first rod 31 is fixed to one end of the arc angle ruler 33, and the arc angle ruler 33 is engraved with an angle scale. The other end of the second rod 32 is provided with a slider 34 whose inner hole shape is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the arc angle ruler 33, and the slider 34 is sleeved on the arc angle ruler 33. The second rod 32 rotates to drive the slider 34 to slide on the arc angle ruler 33, and a threaded hole is opened on the slider 34, and a set screw 35 is connected in the threaded hole, which is used to fix the slider 34 and the arc angle ruler 33 together, thereby fixing the angle of the second rod 32 relative to the first rod 31.
[0048] The arc angle ruler 33 is double-sided with scales and has a limit block 36 at the rear end.
[0049] The measuring range of the angle measuring and positioning device 3 is 0°-150°, wherein the 0° scale is located at the end where the arc angle ruler 33 and the first rod 31 are fixed.
[0050] An anti-lost rope 6 is arranged between the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2 and the angle measuring and positioning device 3. One end of the anti-lost rope 6 is connected to the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2, and the other end is connected to the angle measuring and positioning device 3.
[0051] Embodiment 4
[0052] The utility model provides an overlapping intersecting slope roof formwork positioning assistant, comprising a main rod 1, a secondary rod 2 and an angle measuring positioning device 3, wherein the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 are both square rods, and main rod elbows 11 in the same direction are arranged at both ends of the main rod 1, and the main rod elbow 11 is detachably connected to the main rod 1 through two bolts, and a plurality of adjustment through holes are also opened in the middle of the main rod 1, and a plurality of adjustment through holes are also opened at one end of the secondary rod 2, and a fastening bolt 12 passes through the adjustment through holes to connect the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 together, and the other end of the secondary rod 2 is provided with a secondary rod elbow 21, and the secondary rod elbow 21 is detachably connected to the secondary rod 2 through two bolts, and a reinforcing rod 22 parallel to the secondary rod elbow 21 is also connected to the secondary rod elbow 21 through bolts, and the spacing between the reinforcing rod 22 and the secondary rod elbow 21 is adapted to the diameter of the second roof panel surface steel bar 81;
[0053] The width of the main rod elbow 11 and the auxiliary rod elbow 21 is the same as the thickness of the roof panel to be cast;
[0054] The angle measuring and positioning device 3 is fixed to the main rod 1 by a buckle 5, and has a specific structure as follows: one end of the first rod 31 and one end of the second rod 32 are hinged together, and the other end of the first rod 31 is fixed to one end of the arc angle ruler 33, and the arc angle ruler 33 is engraved with an angle scale. The other end of the second rod 32 is provided with a slider 34 whose inner hole shape is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the arc angle ruler 33, and the slider 34 is sleeved on the arc angle ruler 33. The second rod 32 rotates to drive the slider 34 to slide on the arc angle ruler 33, and a threaded hole is opened on the slider 34, and a set screw 35 is connected in the threaded hole, which is used to fix the slider 34 and the arc angle ruler 33 together, thereby fixing the angle of the second rod 32 relative to the first rod 31.
[0055] The arc angle ruler 33 is double-sided with scales and has a limit block 36 at the rear end.
[0056] The measuring range of the angle measuring and positioning device 3 is 0°-150°, wherein the 0° scale is located at the end where the arc angle ruler 33 and the first rod 31 are fixed.
[0057] An anti-lost rope 6 is arranged between the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2 and the angle measuring and positioning device 3. One end of the anti-lost rope 6 is connected to the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2, and the other end is connected to the angle measuring and positioning device 3.
[0058] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, when the utility model is used, the angle of the angle measuring and positioning device 3 is first set according to the angle of the intersecting roof panel in the design drawing, and then the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2 are adjusted according to the positions of the first rod 31 and the second rod 32 in the angle measuring and positioning device 3, and the fastening bolts 12 are locked. Then one end of the main rod 1 is fixed to the first roof panel surface steel bar 71, and the other end can be fixed to the first roof panel end template 72 according to the width of the main rod elbow 11, and then the first roof panel bottom template 73 is fixed, and the reinforcement rod 22 on the auxiliary rod 2 is fixed to the second roof panel surface steel bar 81, and then the second roof panel bottom template 82 is fixed, that is, the template installation adjustment is completed, which can ensure the accuracy of the angle of the intersecting roof panel template and the thickness of the roof panel to be cast.
[0059] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning assistant, comprising a main rod (1), a secondary rod (2) and an angle measurement and positioning device (3), characterized in that: The main rod (1) and the auxiliary rod (2) are both square rods. Both ends of the main rod (1) are provided with main rod elbows (11) in the same direction. The main rod elbows (11) and the main rod (1) are integrally formed, or are detachably connected to the main rod (1) by two bolts. A plurality of adjustment through holes are also provided in the middle of the main rod (1). A plurality of adjustment through holes are also provided at one end of the auxiliary rod (2). A tightening bolt (12) passes through the adjustment through holes to connect the main rod (1) and the auxiliary rod (2) together. The other end of the auxiliary rod (2) is provided with an auxiliary rod elbow (21). The auxiliary rod elbow (21) and the auxiliary rod (2) are integrally formed, or are detachably connected to the auxiliary rod (2) by two bolts. A reinforcing rod (22) parallel to the auxiliary rod elbow (21) is also connected to the auxiliary rod elbow (21) by bolts. The spacing between the reinforcing rod (22) and the auxiliary rod elbow (21) is adapted to the diameter of the second roof panel steel bar (81). The widths of the main rod elbow (11) and the auxiliary rod elbow (21) are the same as the thickness of the roof panel to be cast; The angle measuring and positioning device (3) is fixed to the auxiliary rod (2) or the main rod (1) by binding with a binding belt (4), and has a specific structure as follows: one end of the first rod (31) and one end of the second rod (32) are hinged together, the other end of the first rod (31) is fixed to one end of an arc angle ruler (33), the arc angle ruler (33) is engraved with angle scales, the other end of the second rod (32) is provided with a slider (34) whose inner hole shape is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the arc angle ruler (33), the slider (34) is sleeved on the arc angle ruler (33), the slider (34) is provided with a threaded hole, a set screw (35) is connected in the threaded hole, and is used to fix the slider (34) and the arc angle ruler (33) together, thereby fixing the angle of the second rod (32) relative to the first rod (31).
2. The overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning aid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The arc angle ruler (33) is double-sided with scales.
3. The overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring range of the angle measuring and positioning device (3) is 0°-150°, wherein the 0° scale is located at one end where the arc-shaped angle ruler (33) and the first rod (31) are fixed.
4. The overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The multiple adjustment through holes in the middle of the main rod (1) are replaced by a long through hole arranged along the length direction of the main rod (1).
5. The overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The multiple adjustment through holes at one end of the auxiliary rod (2) are replaced by a long through hole arranged along the length direction of the auxiliary rod (2).
6. The overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The main rod (1) or the auxiliary rod (2) is provided with a buckle (5), and the angle measurement positioning device (3) is fixed to the main rod (1) or the auxiliary rod (2) by the buckle (5) instead of the binding belt (4).
7. The overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An anti-lost rope (6) is provided between the main rod (1) or the auxiliary rod (2) and the angle measuring and positioning device (3); one end of the anti-lost rope (6) is connected to the main rod (1) or the auxiliary rod (2), and the other end is connected to the angle measuring and positioning device (3).
8. The overlapping and intersecting slope roof formwork positioning aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The tail end of the arc-shaped angle ruler (33) is provided with a limiting block (36).