A constant temperature drying device
By setting a vibrating seat inside the drying drum of the vegetable seed constant temperature drying device, and combining a fan, electric heating wire and gear system, the problem of uneven drying effects in the prior art is solved, a more uniform and efficient drying effect is achieved, and the quality of seed storage is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421374894.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing constant temperature drying device for vegetable seeds has uneven effect during the drying process, which may lead to mold and heat damage in the seeds and affect the quality.
A constant temperature drying device is designed. By setting a vibrating seat inside the drying drum, the seeds are completely shaken open during the drying process; at the same time, the constant temperature drying is performed by using a fan and an electric heating wire, and the drying drum is driven to rotate through the driving gear and driven gear, increasing the flip frequency of the seeds, thereby improving the drying effect.
The uniformity of the drying effect is achieved, the risks of mold and heat damage are reduced, and the quality of preservation of vegetable seeds is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222703708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a constant temperature drying device. Background Art
[0002] During the storage and transportation of vegetable seeds, since the vegetable seeds contain a certain amount of moisture, they may become moldy when piled up for a long time, thus affecting the quality of the vegetable seeds. Therefore, the vegetable seeds need to be dried to below a certain moisture content through a drying device.
[0003] The constant temperature drying device for vegetable seeds in the prior art usually adds the seeds into a drying box for heating and drying. However, a large number of vegetable seeds are piled up, and the drying device of the drying box can only heat and dry the surface of the vegetable seeds, resulting in uneven drying effect. In addition, long-term closed heating may also cause the vegetable seeds to be damaged by heat, resulting in unnecessary losses. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a constant temperature drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a constant temperature drying device, comprising a base plate, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a lifting box is slidably connected inside the fixed box, a vibration seat is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting box, a feed rack is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vibration seat, a discharging rack is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the vibration seat away from the feed rack, a drying drum is rotatably connected between the feed rack and the discharging rack, a supporting roller is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration seat, a wheel groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying drum, and the supporting roller is rollingly connected to the wheel groove.
[0006] Preferably: a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a rotating arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the side of the rotating arm away from the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, and the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixing box.
[0008] Preferably, the inner bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, and the top of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed box.
[0009] Preferably, a drying box is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding rack, a fan and a heating wire are fixedly installed inside the drying box, and a uniform air blower is fixedly installed in the middle of the discharging rack.
[0010] Preferably: a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration seat, a rotating shaft seat is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the rotating shaft seat, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the drying drum, and the driving gear is meshingly connected to the driven gear.
[0011] Preferably, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base plate.
[0012] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the top of the vibration seat, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first motor, the fan, the heating wire, the air distributor and the second motor.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the setting of the vibration seat, when the drying operation is performed, the vibration seat is continuously raised and lowered when the constant temperature drying is performed inside the drying drum, so that the seeds inside the drying drum can be completely shaken out, and there will be no uneven drying effect; through the setting of the fan and the heating wire, when the drying operation is performed, the fan and the heating wire are started, so that the wind blown by the fan takes away the heat on the surface of the heating wire to perform constant temperature drying on the vegetable seeds inside the drying drum; through the setting of the driving gear and the driven gear, when the drying operation is performed, the second motor is started to drive the drying drum to rotate, so that the drying drum drives the seeds entering the drying drum to turn over continuously, thereby improving the drying effect, and the supporting rollers and wheel grooves on both sides can support the drying drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixed box; 3. lifting box; 4. vibration seat; 5. feeding rack; 6. discharging rack; 7. drying drum; 8. supporting roller; 9. wheel groove; 10. first motor; 11. rotating rod; 12. fixed sleeve; 13. rotating arm; 14. supporting rod; 15. rotating seat; 16. limiting sleeve; 17. drying box; 18. fan; 19. heating wire; 20. uniform air blower; 21. mounting frame; 22. rotating shaft seat; 23. second motor; 24. rotating shaft; 25. driving gear; 26. driven gear; 27. wheel; 28. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a constant temperature drying device, including a bottom plate 1, a fixed box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a lifting box 3 is slidably connected inside the fixed box 2, a vibration seat 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting box 3, a feeding rack 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vibration seat 4, a discharging rack 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the vibration seat 4 away from the feeding rack 5, a drying drum 7 is rotatably connected between the feeding rack 5 and the discharging rack 6, a supporting roller 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration seat 4, a wheel groove 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying drum 7, and the supporting roller 8 is rollingly connected to the wheel groove 9.
[0022] In an optional embodiment: a first motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box 2, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected inside the fixed box 2, an output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11, a fixed sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 11, a rotating arm 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 12, a side of the rotating arm 13 away from the fixed sleeve 12 is rotatably connected to a support rod 14, a rotating seat 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the support rod 14, a top of the rotating seat 15 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed box 2, a limiting sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the fixed box 2, and a top of the limiting sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed box 2.
[0023] It should be noted that when the drying operation is performed, the first motor 10 starts to drive the rotating rod 11 at the output end to rotate reciprocatingly, so that the rotating rod 11 drives the rotating arm 13 to rotate through the fixed sleeve 12, so that when the rotating arm 13 rotates, the lifting box 3 is driven to lift and reciprocate inside the vibration seat 4 through the support rod 14 and the rotating seat 15, thereby achieving the effect of continuous lifting and lowering of the vibration seat 4 when constant temperature drying is performed inside the drying drum 7, so that the seeds inside the drying drum 7 can be completely shaken out, and there will be no uneven drying effect.
[0024] In an optional embodiment: a drying box 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding rack 5 , a fan 18 and a heating wire 19 are fixedly installed inside the drying box 17 , and a uniform air blower 20 is fixedly installed in the middle of the discharging rack 6 .
[0025] It should be noted that, during the drying operation, the fan 18 and the heating wire 19 are started, so that the wind blown by the fan 18 takes away the heat on the surface of the heating wire 19 to dry the vegetable seeds inside the drying drum 7 at a constant temperature.
[0026] In an optional embodiment: a mounting frame 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration seat 4, a rotating shaft seat 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 21, a second motor 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 21, a rotating shaft 24 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft seat 22, an output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24, a driving gear 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 24, a driven gear 26 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the drying drum 7, and the driving gear 25 is meshingly connected with the driven gear 26.
[0027] It should be noted that when the drying operation is performed, the second motor 23 starts to drive the rotating shaft 24 at the output end to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 24 drives the driving gear 25 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 26 to rotate through the driving gear 25, and then drives the drying drum 7 to rotate, so that the drying drum 7 drives the seeds entering the drying drum 7 to continuously turn over, thereby improving the drying effect. The supporting rollers 8 and wheel grooves 9 on both sides can support the drying drum 7.
[0028] In an optional embodiment: wheels 27 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a control panel 28 is provided at the top of the vibration seat 4, and the control panel 28 is electrically connected to the first motor 10, the fan 18, the heating wire 19, the air distributor 20 and the second motor 23.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A constant temperature drying device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a lifting box (3) is slidably connected inside the fixed box (2), a vibration seat (4) is fixedly connected on the top of the lifting box (3), a feeding rack (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the vibration seat (4), a discharging rack (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the vibration seat (4) away from the feeding rack (5), a drying drum (7) is rotatably connected between the feeding rack (5) and the discharging rack (6), a supporting roller (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vibration seat (4), a wheel groove (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying drum (7), and the supporting roller (8) is rollingly connected to the wheel groove (9).
2. A constant temperature drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed box (2); a rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the fixed box (2); an output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (11); a fixed sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (11); and a rotating arm (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (12).
3. A constant temperature drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the rotating arm (13) away from the fixed sleeve (12) is rotatably connected to a support rod (14), the top of the support rod (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (15), and the top of the rotating seat (15) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed box (2).
4. A constant temperature drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (16), and the top of the limiting sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed box (2).
5. A constant temperature drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying box (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding rack (5), a fan (18) and a heating wire (19) are fixedly installed inside the drying box (17), and a uniform air blower (20) is fixedly installed in the middle of the discharging rack (6).
6. A constant temperature drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vibration seat (4), a rotating shaft seat (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (21), a second motor (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (21), a rotating shaft (24) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft seat (22), an output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (24), a driving gear (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (24), a driven gear (26) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the drying drum (7), and the driving gear (25) is meshingly connected to the driven gear (26).
7. A constant temperature drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wheels (27) are provided at the bottom of the base plate (1).
8. A constant temperature drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (28) is provided on the top of the vibration seat (4), and the control panel (28) is electrically connected to the first motor (10), the fan (18), the heating wire (19), the air distributor (20) and the second motor (23).