A drying device for preparing veterinary drug intermediates

By introducing a preheating feed mechanism into the veterinary drug intermediate drying equipment, high-frequency vibration and dynamic heat transfer are achieved using electric heating radiation plates and stepper motors, the problem of the lack of preheating function in existing equipment is solved, and the drying efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN222703723UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01JIANGSU HFQ BIO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421453377.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing veterinary intermediate preparation and drying equipment lacks effective preheating function, resulting in the granular intermediate being unable to reach the appropriate temperature before entering the hot oven, prolonging the drying time, affecting the drying effect and product quality.

Method used

A drying device including a preheating feed mechanism is designed. By installing an electric heat radiation plate and a stepper motor in the feed channel, high-frequency vibration and dynamic heat transfer are achieved, and veterinary medicine intermediates are preheated to achieve appropriate temperature before entering the hot oven.

Benefits of technology

Through the preheating function, the drying time is significantly shortened, the drying effect is improved, the particle pollution is reduced, and the uniform drying of the intermediate and product quality is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of veterinary drug intermediate preparation, and discloses a drying device for preparing veterinary drug intermediates, including a cylinder and a fixed seat, a hot oven is installed on the right side of the cylinder, and a preheating feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the cylinder. The drying device for preparing veterinary drug intermediates is provided with a stepper motor, firstly, the granular veterinary drug intermediate is poured on the electric heat radiation plate, and the stepper motor is started, and the output shaft of the stepper motor drives the eccentric disk to rotate, and due to uneven weight distribution, the vibration block will swing up and down, thereby transmitting vibration to the fixed seat, realizing high-frequency vibration while absorbing a certain vibration force through the spring rod and the spring column to keep the stability of the feeding channel, and the process of the veterinary drug intermediate rolling from the electric heat radiation plate that has been heated to a certain temperature to the feeding port is also a preheating process, which provides a better pre-processing function for subsequent drying and solves the problem of no effective preheating function.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary drug intermediates, in particular to drying equipment for preparing veterinary drug intermediates. Background Art

[0002] Veterinary intermediates refer to chemical raw materials or products used to manufacture veterinary drugs. There are many types of veterinary intermediates, including antibiotics, antiparasitics, antimicrobials, etc. These intermediates usually go through a series of complex chemical synthesis and processing processes, including reaction, filtration, purification, concentration, drying, etc. Drying is an important part of the preparation process and directly affects the quality and stability of the intermediates.

[0003] The existing drying equipment for the preparation of veterinary drug intermediates on the market has the following defects: common drying equipment usually does not have an effective preheating function. Even if multi-stage drying is adopted, static drying is adopted, resulting in the granular veterinary drug intermediates being unable to reach a suitable temperature before entering the hot oven. This not only prolongs the drying time, but also affects the drying effect, resulting in uneven drying of the intermediates, which often leads to wall formation and caking, affecting product quality.

[0004] Therefore, a drying device for preparing veterinary drug intermediates is needed to solve the above technical defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for preparing veterinary drug intermediates, so as to solve the problem of lack of effective preheating function in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying equipment for preparing veterinary drug intermediates, comprising a cylinder and a fixed seat, a hot oven is installed on the right side inside the cylinder, and a preheating feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top end of the cylinder; the preheating feeding mechanism comprises a group of fixed seats movably assembled on the upper left side of the inner wall of the cylinder, and limited seats are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed seat, and spring rods are respectively installed between the limited seat and the fixed seat, and two groups of spring columns are vertically arranged inside the fixed seat, and a vibration block is sleeved in the middle position of the spring column, and a group of eccentric disks are movably connected to the left side of the front end and the right side of the rear end of the vibration block, and a feeding channel is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat, an electric heating radiation plate is installed in the feeding channel, and a feeding port is arranged on the right side of the electric heating radiation plate, and a plurality of groups of anti-collision springs are evenly installed between the outer wall of the feeding channel and the cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the fixing seat, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the eccentric disk on the right side of the rear end of the vibration block.

[0008] Preferably, the electric heat radiation plate is arranged to be inclined toward a feed inlet, and the feed inlet is located above a feed inlet position at the top end of the hot oven.

[0009] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the hot oven, an output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is movably assembled inside the hot oven, and a plurality of groups of "Z"-shaped plates are arranged outside the stirring shaft.

[0010] Preferably, an air supply assembly is installed at the top of the hot oven, the top of the air supply assembly extends to the top of the cylinder, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the air supply assembly, a detachable filter is installed above the inside of the air supply assembly, and an electric thermal resistance wire is installed below the filter.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of feeding ports are provided at the bottom of the hot oven, a feeding tray is provided below the feeding port, a pipe is provided at the bottom of the feeding channel, and the bottom end of the pipe is connected to a discharging channel.

[0012] Preferably, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the discharge channel, and an output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a screw conveying shaft. The screw conveying shaft is movably assembled inside the discharge channel, and the right side of the discharge channel extends to the outside of the equipment.

[0013] Preferably, a control electric box is installed on the left side wall of the cylinder, and the parameters of each motor in the cylinder are set at the control electric box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the drying equipment for preparing veterinary drug intermediates not only realizes better preheating for subsequent drying, achieves good drying effect, reduces particle pollution, further improves drying effect, and realizes automatic material discharging without blockage, reducing the time consumption of manual material collection;

[0015] By providing a stepper motor, an electric heat radiation plate, a fixed seat, a vibration block, a spring rod and a spring column, the cylinder is provided with four steps. Before entering the hot oven for long-term stirring and drying, the granular veterinary drug intermediate is first poured on the electric heat radiation plate, and the stepper motor is started. The output shaft of the stepper motor drives the eccentric disk to rotate. Due to uneven weight distribution, the vibration block will swing up and down, thereby transmitting vibration to the fixed seat, achieving high-frequency vibration while absorbing a certain vibration force through the spring rod and the spring column to maintain the stability of the feeding channel. The process of the veterinary drug intermediate rolling from the electric heat radiation plate that has been heated to a certain temperature to the feeding port is also a preheating process. Through dynamic heat transfer, a better pre-processing function is provided for subsequent drying;

[0016] A hot oven, a driving motor, a stirring shaft, an air supply component, a filter screen, a fan, and an electric heating resistance wire are provided. The veterinary drug intermediate enters the hot oven, the driving motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and multiple groups of "Z"-shaped plates stir the particles. In this process, the fan introduces external airflow into the air supply component, and the airflow is filtered by the filter screen and blown to the electric heating resistance wire. The electric heating resistance wire heated at high temperature brings the airflow after heat exchange into the hot oven to form a drying environment. The veterinary drug intermediates stirred and dried will not stick together, the drying effect is good, the particle pollution is small, and the drying effect is further improved;

[0017] By setting up a material tray, a pipeline, a reduction motor and a spiral conveyor shaft, the veterinary drug intermediates after drying fall onto the material tray, roll down to the middle pipeline to prevent blockage, and then fall into the discharge channel. Driven by the reduction motor, the spiral conveyor shaft pushes the particles out at a uniform speed. The material is discharged automatically and the discharge speed can be adjusted by controlling the speed of the reduction motor, thus reducing the time consumption of manual material collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the feed chute structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the air supply component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Feed port; 3. Feed chute; 4. Electric heating radiation plate; 5. Anti-collision spring; 6. Limit seat; 7. Spring rod; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Control electric box; 10. Drive motor; 11. Hot oven; 12. Feed port; 13. Feed tray; 14. Speed ​​reduction motor; 15. Discharge channel; 16. Screw conveyor shaft; 17. Pipeline; 18. Stirring shaft; 19. Air supply assembly; 20. Stepper motor; 21. Eccentric disk; 22. Vibration block; 23. Spring column; 24. Filter; 25. Fan; 26. Electric heating resistance wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A drying device for preparing veterinary intermediates comprises a cylinder 1 and a fixed seat 8, a hot oven 11 is installed on the right side of the cylinder 1, and a preheating feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the cylinder 1; the preheating feeding mechanism comprises a set of fixed seats 8 movably assembled on the upper left side of the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and limited seats 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed seat 8, and spring rods 7 are respectively installed between the limited seat 6 and the fixed seat 8, and two sets of spring columns 23 are vertically arranged inside the fixed seat 8, and a vibration block 22 is sleeved in the middle position of the spring column 23, and the left side of the front end and the right side of the rear end of the vibration block 22 are arranged on the left side of the front end and the right side of the rear end. A group of eccentric disks 21 are movably connected to each side, a feed channel 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 8, an electric heat radiation plate 4 is installed in the feed channel 3, a feed port 2 is arranged on the right side of the electric heat radiation plate 4, a plurality of groups of anti-collision springs 5 ​​are evenly installed between the outer wall of the feed channel 3 and the cylinder 1, a stepper motor 20 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the fixed seat 8, the output shaft of the stepper motor 20 is fixedly connected to the eccentric disk 21 on the right side of the rear end of the vibration block 22, the electric heat radiation plate 4 is inclined toward the feed port 2, and the feed port 2 is located above the top feed port position of the hot oven 11;

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cylinder 1 is provided with four steps. Before entering the hot oven 11 for long-term stirring and drying, the granular veterinary drug intermediate is first poured on the electric heat radiation plate 4, and the stepper motor 20 is started. The output shaft of the stepper motor 20 drives the eccentric disk 21 to rotate. Due to uneven weight distribution, the vibration block 22 will swing up and down, thereby transmitting vibration to the fixed seat 8, realizing high-frequency vibration while absorbing a certain vibration force through the spring rod 7 and the spring column 23 to keep the stability of the feeding channel 3. The process of the veterinary drug intermediate rolling from the electric heat radiation plate 4 that has been heated to a certain temperature to the feeding port 2 is also a preheating process.

[0026] Embodiment 2: A drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the hot oven 11, and a stirring shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 10. The stirring shaft 18 is movably assembled inside the hot oven 11, and multiple groups of "Z"-shaped plates are arranged outside the stirring shaft 18. An air supply component 19 is installed at the top of the hot oven 11. The top of the air supply component 19 extends to the top of the cylinder 1. A fan 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the air supply component 19. A detachable filter screen 24 is installed above the inside of the air supply component 19, and an electric heat resistance wire 26 is installed below the filter screen 24.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the veterinary drug intermediate enters the hot oven 11, the driving motor 10 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, and multiple groups of "Z"-shaped plates stir the particles. In this process, the fan 25 introduces external airflow into the air supply component 19, and the airflow is filtered by the filter 24 and blows to the electric heating resistance wire 26. The electric heating resistance wire 26 heated by high temperature brings the airflow after heat exchange into the hot oven 11 to form a drying environment.

[0028] Embodiment 3: A plurality of feeding ports 12 are arranged at the bottom of the hot oven 11, a feeding tray 13 is arranged below the feeding port 12, a pipe 17 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding channel 3, the bottom end of the pipe 17 is connected to the discharging channel 15, a reduction motor 14 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the discharging channel 15, the output shaft of the reduction motor 14 is fixedly connected to the screw conveying shaft 16, the screw conveying shaft 16 is movably assembled inside the discharging channel 15, the right side of the discharging channel 15 extends to the outside of the equipment, a control electric box 9 is installed on the left wall of the cylinder 1, and the parameters of each motor in the cylinder 1 are set at the control electric box 9;

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the dried veterinary drug intermediate falls onto the material tray 13, rolls down to the middle pipe 17 to prevent blockage, and then falls into the discharge channel 15. Driven by the reduction motor 14, the spiral conveyor shaft 16 pushes the particles out at a uniform speed, with automatic discharge and the discharge speed can be adjusted by controlling the speed of the reduction motor 14.

[0030] Working principle: First, pour the granular veterinary drug intermediate onto the electric heat radiation plate 4, start the stepper motor 20, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 20 drives the eccentric disk 21 to rotate. Due to the uneven weight distribution, the vibration block 22 will swing up and down, thereby transmitting vibration to the fixed seat 8, achieving high-frequency vibration while absorbing a certain vibration force through the spring rod 7 and the spring column 23 to keep the feeding channel 3 stable. The process of the veterinary drug intermediate rolling from the electric heat radiation plate 4 that has been heated to a certain temperature to the feeding port 2 is also a preheating process. The veterinary drug intermediate enters the hot oven 11, The driving motor 10 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, and multiple groups of "Z"-shaped plates stir the particles. In this process, the fan 25 introduces external airflow into the air supply component 19. After being filtered by the filter screen 24, the airflow blows to the electric heating resistor 26. The electric heating resistor 26, which has been heated at high temperature, brings the airflow after heat exchange into the hot oven 11 to form a drying environment. The dried veterinary drug intermediate falls onto the material tray 13, rolls down to the middle pipe 17 to prevent blockage, and then falls into the discharge channel 15. Driven by the reduction motor 14, the spiral conveyor shaft 16 pushes the particles out at a uniform speed.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A drying device for preparing veterinary drug intermediates, comprising a cylinder (1) and a fixing seat (8), characterized in that: A hot oven (11) is installed on the right side inside the cylinder (1), and a preheating feeding mechanism is provided on the left side of the top end of the cylinder (1); The preheating feeding mechanism comprises a set of fixed seats (8) movably assembled on the upper left of the inner wall of the cylinder (1), the fixed seat (8) is provided with a limit seat (6) on both the left and right sides, a spring rod (7) is respectively installed between the limit seat (6) and the fixed seat (8), two sets of spring columns (23) are vertically arranged inside the fixed seat (8), a vibration block (22) is sleeved in the middle position of the spring column (23), a set of eccentric disks (21) are movably connected at the left side of the front end and the right side of the rear end of the vibration block (22), a feeding channel (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat (8), an electric heating radiation plate (4) is installed in the feeding channel (3), a feeding port (2) is arranged on the right side of the electric heating radiation plate (4), and a plurality of sets of anti-collision springs (5) are evenly installed between the outer wall of the feeding channel (3) and the cylinder (1).

2. The drying equipment for preparing a veterinary drug intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepper motor (20) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the fixing seat (8), and an output shaft of the stepper motor (20) is fixedly connected to an eccentric disk (21) on the right side of the rear end of the vibration block (22).

3. The drying equipment for preparing a veterinary drug intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heat radiation plate (4) is arranged to be inclined in the direction of the feed opening (2), and the feed opening (2) is located above the top feed opening position of the hot oven (11).

4. The drying equipment for preparing a veterinary drug intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the hot oven (11); an output shaft of the drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (18); the stirring shaft (18) is movably mounted inside the hot oven (11); and a plurality of groups of "Z"-shaped plates are arranged outside the stirring shaft (18).

5. The drying equipment for preparing a veterinary drug intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air supply assembly (19) is installed at the top of the hot oven (11), the top of the air supply assembly (19) extends to the top of the cylinder (1), a fan (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the air supply assembly (19), a detachable filter (24) is installed above the inside of the air supply assembly (19), and an electric heat resistance wire (26) is installed below the filter (24).

6. The drying equipment for preparing a veterinary drug intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the hot oven (11) is provided with a plurality of feed openings (12), a material tray (13) is provided below the feed openings (12), a pipe (17) is provided at the bottom end of the feed channel (3), and the bottom end of the pipe (17) is connected to the discharge channel (15).

7. The drying equipment for preparing a veterinary drug intermediate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side wall of the discharge channel (15) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (14), the output shaft of the reduction motor (14) is fixedly connected to a screw conveying shaft (16), the screw conveying shaft (16) is movably assembled inside the discharge channel (15), and the right side of the discharge channel (15) extends to the outside of the equipment.

8. The drying equipment for preparing a veterinary drug intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control electric box (9) is installed on the left side wall of the cylinder (1), and parameters of various motors in the cylinder (1) are set at the control electric box (9).