A drying and cooling integrated device for polysilicon scraps

By designing an integrated drying and cooling device for polycrystalline silicon scraps, the drying box, cooling component and drying component work together, the problem that existing devices cannot be uniformly dry and efficiently cooled is solved, and efficient drying and cooling of polycrystalline silicon materials is achieved, and the efficiency of processing is improved.

CN222703727UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHANGHAI NANQI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421066588.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing integrated polysilicon material drying and cooling device cannot evenly dry the polysilicon material, and it is not convenient to efficiently cool the dried polysilicon, affecting its processing efficiency.

Method used

A drying and cooling integrated device for polycrystalline silicon scraps is designed, including a drying box, a cooling assembly and a drying assembly. The drying box is equipped with mobile components and transfer components, the cooling components include a cooling network, a circulation fan and a refrigerator, and the drying components include a cooling network, a compressor and a condenser. Through the coordinated work of these components, uniform drying and efficient cooling of polysilicon materials are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device can evenly dry polysilicon material, improve drying quality, and improve the efficiency of polysilicon processing through efficient cooling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying and cooling integrated device for polysilicon scraps, and relates to the technical field of polysilicon scrap drying. It comprises a scrap drying mechanism, the scrap drying mechanism comprises a drying box, a control panel is installed on the surface of the drying box, an electric-controlled closed door is installed on one side of the drying box, a moving component is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drying box, a cooling component is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, a drying component is fixedly installed inside the drying box, and a transfer component is installed inside the drying box; the utility model can evenly dry the polysilicon material, which is conducive to driving the polysilicon material to rotate and dry during the drying process, thereby drying the polysilicon material at different positions, improving the quality of the drying of the polysilicon material, and can also cool the dried polysilicon, which is conducive to evenly cooling the polysilicon and improving the effect of polysilicon processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polysilicon scrap drying, in particular to a polysilicon scrap drying and cooling integrated device. Background Art

[0002] Polysilicon is a polycrystalline semiconductor material used to make electronic parts and components. It can be used in technically demanding environments. It is a polycrystalline semiconductor material composed of multiple crystals. After special treatment, it can show higher electrical parameters, lower noise characteristics and higher thermal tolerance. Polysilicon is a form of single-element silicon. When molten single-element silicon solidifies under supercooling conditions, silicon atoms are arranged into many crystal nuclei in the form of diamond lattices. If these crystal nuclei grow into grains with different crystal plane orientations, these grains will combine and crystallize into polysilicon. Polysilicon material is the direct raw material for the production of single-crystal silicon. It is the basic electronic information material for contemporary semiconductor devices such as artificial intelligence, automatic control, information processing, and photoelectric conversion.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with the announcement number CN202321217954.9 discloses an integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon fragments. The utility model has the advantages of good drying and cooling effects.

[0004] The existing polysilicon material needs to be dried after cleaning, and the above-mentioned comparative document has the advantages of good drying and cooling effects, but the above-mentioned device cannot evenly dry the polysilicon material, which affects the drying effect of the polysilicon material, and the above-mentioned device is not convenient for efficiently cooling the polysilicon material, which is not conducive to efficiently cooling the dried polysilicon, affecting the efficiency of polysilicon processing. Therefore, we need to provide a drying and cooling integrated device for polysilicon fragments. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon fragments, which has the advantages of being able to evenly dry polysilicon materials and efficiently cool polysilicon, thereby solving the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a drying and cooling integrated device for polysilicon scraps, comprising: a scrap drying mechanism, the scrap drying mechanism comprising a drying box, a control panel is installed on the surface of the drying box, an electric-controlled closed door is installed on one side of the drying box, a moving component is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drying box, a cooling component is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, a drying component is fixedly installed inside the drying box, and a transfer component is installed inside the drying box;

[0007] The cooling assembly includes a first heat dissipation net, a circulation fan, an air inlet hood, an air inlet duct, a refrigerator, an air outlet duct and an air outlet hood, wherein the first heat dissipation net is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, the circulation fan is installed in the drying box, the air inlet hood is connected to one end of the circulation fan, the air inlet duct is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box, and the air inlet duct is connected to the air inlet hood, the refrigerator is installed in the drying box, and one end of the refrigerator is connected to the other end of the circulation fan, the air outlet duct is connected to the other end of the refrigerator, the air outlet hood is fixedly installed on the other side of the drying box, and the air outlet hood is connected to the air outlet duct;

[0008] The drying component includes a second heat dissipation net, a compressor, a condenser, a throttling component, an evaporator, a heat-conducting fan and an air guide plate. The second heat dissipation net is fixedly installed on the surface of the drying box, the compressor is installed in the drying box, the condenser is installed in the drying box, and one end of the condenser is connected to one end of the compressor, the throttling component is installed in the drying box, and one end of the throttling component is connected to the other end of the condenser, one end of the evaporator is connected to the other end of the throttling component, and the other end of the evaporator is connected to the other end of the compressor, the heat-conducting fan is installed on one side of the condenser, the air guide plate is installed on the other side of the electrically controlled closed door, and one side of the air guide plate is connected to the inner side of the drying box.

[0009] As an integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon fragments of the utility model, the moving component includes a column support, a moving wheel, a locking wheel piece and a moving push rod. The column support is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the drying box, the moving wheel is installed at the bottom end of the column support, the locking wheel piece is installed on the surface of the moving wheel, and the moving push rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box.

[0010] As an integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon fragments of the utility model, the transfer assembly includes a rotating frame, a placement plate, air holes, a rotating motor and a limiting member. The rotating frame is rotatably installed in a drying box, the placement plate is fixedly installed on the rotating frame, and the number of the placement plates is multiple, the air holes are opened on the surface of the placement plate, the rotating motor is installed in the drying box, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating frame, and the limiting member is installed in the placement plate, and the number of the limiting members is multiple groups.

[0011] As an integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon fragments of the utility model, the limiting component includes a limiting cylinder, a slip ring, a limiting spring and a limiting ball column. The limiting cylinder is fixedly installed in the placement plate, the slip ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder, the limiting spring is arranged between the limiting cylinder and the slip ring, the limiting ball column is fixedly installed on one side of the slip ring, and one end of the limiting ball column penetrates through the surface of the placement plate.

[0012] The utility model provides a drying and cooling integrated device for polysilicon scraps. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon scraps can evenly dry the polysilicon material through the arrangement of the scrap drying mechanism, the drying box, the control panel, the electrically controlled closed door, the moving component, the cooling component, the drying component and the transfer component, and is conducive to driving the polysilicon material to rotate and dry during the drying process, thereby drying the polysilicon material at different positions and improving the drying quality of the polysilicon material. At the same time, it can also cool the dried polysilicon, which is conducive to evenly cooling the polysilicon and improving the effect of polysilicon processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first partial structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a third partial structural perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the third partial structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a first partial structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a second partial structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 9 It is a third partial structural cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Crushed material drying mechanism; 101. Drying box; 102. Control panel; 103. Electric closed door; 104. Moving assembly; 10401. Pillar support; 10402. Moving wheel; 10403. Lock wheel piece; 10404. Moving push rod; 105. Cooling assembly; 10501. First heat dissipation net; 10502. Circulating fan; 10503. Air inlet cover; 10504. Air inlet duct; 10505. Refrigerator; 10506. Air outlet pipe; 10507. Air outlet cover; 106. Drying assembly; 10 601, second heat dissipation network; 10602, compressor; 10603, condenser; 10604, throttling component; 10605, evaporator; 10606, heat transfer fan; 10607, air guide plate; 107, transfer assembly; 10701, rotating frame; 10702, placement plate; 10703, air vent; 10704, rotating motor; 10705, limiting component; 1070501, limiting cylinder; 1070502, slip ring; 1070503, limiting spring; 1070504, limiting ball column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the practical embodiment to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the practical embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the practical embodiment, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the practical embodiment, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this practical embodiment.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drying and cooling integrated device for polysilicon scraps, comprising a scrap drying mechanism 1, the scrap drying mechanism 1 comprising a drying box 101, a control panel 102 is installed on the surface of the drying box 101, an electric-controlled sealed door 103 is installed on one side of the drying box 101, a moving component 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drying box 101, a cooling component 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 101, a drying component 106 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 101, and a transfer component 107 is installed inside the drying box 101, Through the arrangement of the crushed material drying mechanism 1, the drying box 101, the control panel 102, the electrically controlled sealed door 103, the moving component 104, the cooling component 105, the drying component 106 and the transfer component 107, the polysilicon material can be evenly dried, which is conducive to driving the polysilicon material to rotate and dry during the drying process, thereby drying the polysilicon material at different positions, improving the drying quality of the polysilicon material, and at the same time, the dried polysilicon can be cooled, which is conducive to evenly cooling the polysilicon and improving the processing effect of the polysilicon;

[0026] The cooling assembly 105 includes a first heat dissipation net 10501, a circulation fan 10502, an air inlet cover 10503, an air inlet duct 10504, a refrigerator 10505, an air outlet pipe 10506 and an air outlet cover 10507. The first heat dissipation net 10501 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 101, the circulation fan 10502 is installed in the drying box 101, the air inlet cover 10503 is connected to one end of the circulation fan 10502, the air inlet duct 10504 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box 101, and the air inlet duct 10504 is connected to the air inlet cover 10503, the refrigerator 10505 is installed in the drying box 101, and the system One end of the cooler 10505 is connected to the other end of the circulating fan 10502, the air outlet pipe 10506 is connected to the other end of the cooler 10505, the air outlet cover 10507 is fixedly installed on the other side of the drying box 101, and the air outlet cover 10507 is connected to the air outlet pipe 10506. Through the arrangement of the first heat dissipation net 10501, the circulating fan 10502, the air inlet cover 10503, the air inlet duct 10504, the cooler 10505, the air outlet pipe 10506 and the air outlet cover 10507, the interior of the drying box 101 can be cooled, which is beneficial to the circulation cooling of the polysilicon material and improves the cooling efficiency of the polysilicon.

[0027] The drying assembly 106 includes a second heat dissipation net 10601, a compressor 10602, a condenser 10603, a throttling component 10604, an evaporator 10605, a heat conduction fan 10606 and an air guide plate 10607. The second heat dissipation net 10601 is fixedly installed on the surface of the drying box 101, the compressor 10602 is installed in the drying box 101, the condenser 10603 is installed in the drying box 101, and one end of the condenser 10603 is connected to one end of the compressor 10602, the throttling component 10604 is installed in the drying box 101, and one end of the throttling component 10604 is connected to the other end of the condenser 10603, and one end of the evaporator 10605 is connected to the throttling component 10604, and the other end of the evaporator 10605 is connected to the other end of the compressor 10602, the heat-conducting fan 10606 is installed on one side of the condenser 10603, the air guide plate 10607 is installed on the other side of the electric-controlled sealed door 103, and one side of the air guide plate 10607 is connected to the inner side of the drying box 101. Through the arrangement of the second heat dissipation network 10601, the compressor 10602, the condenser 10603, the throttling component 10604, the evaporator 10605, the heat-conducting fan 10606 and the air guide plate 10607, the interior of the drying box 101 can be dried, which is beneficial to drying the cleaned polysilicon material and improving the drying efficiency of the polysilicon.

[0028] See also Figure 3The moving component 104 includes a column support 10401, a moving wheel 10402, a locking wheel piece 10403 and a moving push rod 10404. The column support 10401 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the drying box 101, the moving wheel 10402 is installed at the bottom of the column support 10401, the locking wheel piece 10403 is installed on the surface of the moving wheel 10402, and the moving push rod 10404 is fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box 101. Through the arrangement of the column support 10401, the moving wheel 10402, the locking wheel piece 10403 and the moving push rod 10404, it is convenient for the staff to move and adjust the drying box 101, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0029] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The transfer assembly 107 includes a rotating frame 10701, a placement plate 10702, a vent hole 10703, a rotating motor 10704 and a limiting member 10705. The rotating frame 10701 is rotatably installed in the drying box 101, the placement plate 10702 is fixedly installed on the rotating frame 10701, and the number of the placement plates 10702 is multiple, the vent hole 10703 is opened on the surface of the placement plate 10702, and the rotating motor 10704 is installed in the drying box 101. The output end of the rotating motor 10704 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating frame 10701, and the limiting member 10705 is installed in the placement tray 10702, and the number of the limiting members 10705 is multiple groups. Through the setting of the rotating frame 10701, the placement tray 10702, the air vent 10703, the rotating motor 10704 and the limiting member 10705, the polysilicon material tray can be placed, and the polysilicon material can be driven to rotate, providing convenience for the staff.

[0030] See also Fig. 9 The limiting component 10705 includes a limiting cylinder 1070501, a slip ring 1070502, a limiting spring 1070503 and a limiting ball column 1070504. The limiting cylinder 1070501 is fixedly installed in the placement plate 10702, the slip ring 1070502 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder 1070501, the limiting spring 1070503 is arranged between the limiting cylinder 1070501 and the slip ring 1070502, and the limiting ball column 1070504 is fixedly installed in the placement plate 10702. The slip ring 1070502 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder 1070501. The limiting spring 1070503 is arranged between the limiting cylinder 1070501 and the slip ring 1070502. Column 1070504 is fixedly installed on one side of the slip ring 1070502, and one end of the limiting ball column 1070504 passes through the surface of the placement tray 10702. Through the setting of the limiting cylinder 1070501, the slip ring 1070502, the limiting spring 1070503 and the limiting ball column 1070504, the polysilicon material tray can be limited and placed, which is convenient for improving the stability of the placement of the polysilicon material tray and improving the effect of polysilicon rotary drying.

[0031] When in use, the staff first opens the locking wheel piece 10403, then moves and adjusts the drying box 101 to the false processing position, then powers on the equipment, and closes the locking wheel piece 10403 to lock the moving wheel 10402. Then the staff controls the electric-controlled sealed door 103 to rotate and open through the control panel 102, then places the cleaned polysilicon material in the material tray, and moves the material tray to the groove of the placement tray 10702, then limits the material tray through the limiting component 10705, and then rotates and closes the electric-controlled sealed door 103;

[0032] Then, the rotating motor 10704 is started through the control panel 102 to drive the rotating frame 10701 to rotate, thereby driving the polysilicon material to rotate, and the second heat dissipation net 10601 is started through the control panel 102 to work, and the inside of the drying box 101 can be dried with hot air through the cooperation between the compressor 10602, the condenser 10603, the throttling component 10604 and the evaporator 10605, and the hot air is introduced into the inner cavity of the drying box 101 through the heat conduction fan 10606 and the air guide plate 10607, so as to dry the polysilicon material until the polysilicon material is dried;

[0033] Next, the drying component 106 is closed, and the cooling component 105 is started to work through the control panel 102, and the internal gas of the drying box 101 is extracted and circulated through the circulating fan 10502 and the refrigerator 10505, and the circulating gas is cooled, so as to cool the polysilicon material until the polysilicon material is completely cooled;

[0034] Finally, the electrically controlled sealed door 103 is opened through the control panel 102, and then the tray of processed polysilicon material is taken out, and then the polysilicon material in the tray can be further processed.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying and cooling integrated device for polysilicon scraps, characterized in that: include: A crushed material drying mechanism (1), the crushed material drying mechanism (1) comprising a drying box (101), a control panel (102) being installed on the surface of the drying box (101), an electrically controlled sealed door (103) being installed on one side of the drying box (101), a moving component (104) being fixedly installed on the bottom of the drying box (101), a cooling component (105) being fixedly installed on the top of the drying box (101), a drying component (106) being fixedly installed inside the drying box (101), and a transfer component (107) being installed inside the drying box (101); The cooling assembly (105) comprises a first heat dissipation net (10501), a circulation fan (10502), an air inlet cover (10503), an air inlet duct (10504), a refrigerator (10505), an air outlet pipe (10506) and an air outlet cover (10507), wherein the first heat dissipation net (10501) is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box (101), the circulation fan (10502) is installed in the drying box (101), the air inlet cover (10503) is connected to one end of the circulation fan (10502), and the air inlet duct (10504) is connected to the first heat dissipation net (10501). 4) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the drying box (101), and the air inlet duct (10504) is connected to the air inlet cover (10503), the refrigerator (10505) is installed in the drying box (101), and one end of the refrigerator (10505) is connected to the other end of the circulating fan (10502), the air outlet pipe (10506) is connected to the other end of the refrigerator (10505), and the air outlet cover (10507) is fixedly installed on the other side of the interior of the drying box (101), and the air outlet cover (10507) is connected to the air outlet pipe (10506); The drying assembly (106) comprises a second heat dissipation net (10601), a compressor (10602), a condenser (10603), a throttling component (10604), an evaporator (10605), a heat conduction fan (10606) and an air guide plate (10607), wherein the second heat dissipation net (10601) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the drying box (101), the compressor (10602) is mounted in the drying box (101), the condenser (10603) is mounted in the drying box (101), and one end of the condenser (10603) is connected to one end of the compressor (10602), and the throttling component (10604) is connected to the evaporator (10605). The component (10604) is installed in the drying box (101), and one end of the throttling component (10604) is connected to the other end of the condenser (10603), one end of the evaporator (10605) is connected to the other end of the throttling component (10604), and the other end of the evaporator (10605) is connected to the other end of the compressor (10602), the heat conduction fan (10606) is installed on one side of the condenser (10603), the air guide plate (10607) is installed on the other side of the electric-controlled sealed door (103), and one side of the air guide plate (10607) is connected to the inner side of the drying box (101).

2. The integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (104) comprises a column support (10401), a moving wheel (10402), a locking wheel piece (10403) and a moving push rod (10404); the column support (10401) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the drying box (101); the moving wheel (10402) is installed at the bottom end of the column support (10401); the locking wheel piece (10403) is installed on the surface of the moving wheel (10402); and the moving push rod (10404) is fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box (101).

3. The integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (107) comprises a rotating frame (10701), a placement plate (10702), an air vent (10703), a rotating motor (10704) and a limiting member (10705); the rotating frame (10701) is rotatably mounted in a drying box (101); the placement plate (10702) is fixedly mounted on the rotating frame (10701), and the number of the placement plates (10702) is multiple; the air vent (10703) is provided on the surface of the placement plate (10702); the rotating motor (10704) is mounted in the drying box (101), and the output end of the rotating motor (10704) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating frame (10701); the limiting member (10705) is mounted in the placement plate (10702), and the number of the limiting members (10705) is multiple.

4. The integrated drying and cooling device for polysilicon scraps according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component (10705) includes a limiting cylinder (1070501), a slip ring (1070502), a limiting spring (1070503) and a limiting ball column (1070504); the limiting cylinder (1070501) is fixedly installed in the placement plate (10702); the slip ring (1070502) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder (1070501); the limiting spring (1070503) is arranged between the limiting cylinder (1070501) and the slip ring (1070502); the limiting ball column (1070504) is fixedly installed on one side of the slip ring (1070502), and one end of the limiting ball column (1070504) passes through the surface of the placement plate (10702).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drying and cooling integrated device for polycrystalline silicon crushed aggregates

    CN219934559U