A drying device for drug production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for medicine production, which relates to the technical field of medicine production, and aims to solve the technical problem that the surface of fresh wolfberry fruit contains a large amount of moisture after undergoing the soaking and softening process, and the traditional drying device is not convenient for pre-drying treatment. The utility model comprises a drying box with a pre-drying component detachably installed on one side, the pre-drying component comprises a skeleton component detachably installed on one side of the drying box, a driving component detachably installed inside the skeleton component, and the skeleton component comprises a feeding barrel with a feeding hopper arranged on the top structure of the outer edge surface, one end structure of the feeding barrel is provided with a U-shaped connecting plate 2, and the outside of the feeding barrel is detachably installed with a pre-drying component, and one side of the U-shaped connecting plate 2 is detachably installed with a bracket structure. The utility model has the advantage of pre-drying the residual moisture on the surface of fresh wolfberry fruit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine production, and more specifically to a drying device for medicine production. Background Art

[0002] Drying is an important process in drug production, especially for Chinese herbal medicines. Drying is not only for dehydration, but also for maintaining its original ingredients and medicinal properties. It is necessary to select and control the drying process reasonably according to the characteristics and requirements of Chinese herbal medicines. Through scientific drying technology and processes, the medicinal value and active ingredients of Chinese herbal medicines can be effectively preserved, thereby producing high-quality medicines.

[0003] At present, when Chinese herbal medicines are produced, they first need to go through multiple processes such as picking, cleaning, soaking and softening, and drying. For fresh wolfberry fruit, the purpose of drying is to remove excess moisture inside it and retain its internal medicinal ingredients for long-term storage. However, after the soaking and softening process, the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit contains a large amount of moisture. Traditional drying devices are not convenient for pre-drying the moisture on the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit, resulting in a lot of time spent on processing the surface moisture of the fresh wolfberry fruit when placed in the drying device, thus affecting the drying efficiency. In view of this, we propose a drying device for drug production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide a drying device for medicine production to solve the technical problem that the surface of fresh wolfberry fruit contains a large amount of moisture after undergoing the infiltration and softening process, and the traditional drying device is not convenient for pre-drying treatment.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for drug production, comprising a drying box with a pre-drying component detachably mounted on one side;

[0006] The pre-drying component comprises a frame component detachably mounted on one side of the drying box, a driving component detachably mounted inside the frame component, and a feeding cylinder with a feeding hopper arranged on the top of the outer edge surface, a U-shaped connecting plate 2 arranged on one end of the feeding cylinder, and a pre-drying component detachably mounted on the outside of the feeding cylinder, and a bracket structure detachably mounted on one side of the U-shaped connecting plate 2;

[0007] The driving assembly comprises a feeding assembly rotatably mounted in the feeding barrel and a driving structure detachably mounted on the frame component and used to drive the feeding assembly to rotate;

[0008] The feeding assembly comprises a connecting shaft on which a spiral pushing blade is fixedly arranged on the outer edge surface.

[0009] The utility model has a pre-drying component detachably arranged on the outside of the feeding barrel, and hot air can be delivered toward the outer wall of the feeding barrel through the pre-drying component, so as to heat the feeding barrel and promote the evaporation of residual water on the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit inside the feeding barrel, thereby achieving the effect of pre-drying. The driving component cooperates with the feeding component to drive the feeding component to rotate, and the fresh wolfberry fruit in the feeding barrel is driven by the feeding component to perform spiral conveying. The fresh wolfberry fruit rolls during the conveying process, which is beneficial to further promote the evaporation of residual water on the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit, and solves the problem that the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit contains a lot of water after the infiltration and softening process, and the traditional drying device is not convenient for pre-drying treatment.

[0010] Preferably, the spiral pusher blade is used to achieve a spiral pushing effect, and a spiral shoveling plate for shoveling effect is constructed on one side of the edge of the spiral pusher blade, and the spiral shoveling plate is a spiral structure that is compatible with the spiral pusher blade.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side surface of the spiral shovel plate is equidistantly provided with turning pieces for driving the bottom medicinal materials to turn over. The turning pieces are in a spiral structure that matches the spiral shovel plate, and the turning pieces are in an arc structure in the cross-sectional direction. The angle between the equidistantly arranged turning pieces and the spiral shovel plate gradually increases in the extension direction of the diameter of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the support structure includes a U-shaped connecting plate 1 which is detachably mounted on one side of a U-shaped connecting plate 2, a mounting frame 2 is symmetrically arranged on a side of the U-shaped connecting plate 1 away from the U-shaped connecting plate 2, a supporting plate 2 is symmetrically arranged between the two mounting frames, a mounting frame 1 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of a side of the U-shaped connecting plate 1 away from the U-shaped connecting plate 2, a supporting plate 1 is arranged between the mounting frames, a side of the U-shaped connecting plate 2 away from the U-shaped connecting plate 1 is symmetrically connected to a rib plate between the feeding barrel, and an H-shaped support frame is arranged on the bottom of the mounting frame 1.

[0013] Preferably, the driving structure includes an electric motor detachably mounted on support plate one, the electric motor is connected to a pulley A via a motor shaft, a bearing seat is detachably mounted on support plate two symmetrically arranged, a driving rod is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat, one end of the driving rod is detachably connected to a connecting shaft, and a pulley B is fixedly mounted on the outer edge surface of the driving rod, and a transmission belt is arranged between pulley B and pulley A.

[0014] Preferably, the pre-drying component includes a shell cover which is sleeved on the outside of the feeding barrel, one end of the shell cover is provided with a duct shell, the end of the duct shell away from the shell cover is provided with an air supply port, and an air duct cavity is formed between the shell cover, the duct shell and the outer edge surface of the feeding barrel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model detachably arranges a pre-drying component on the outside of the feeding barrel, and the pre-drying component can deliver hot air toward the outer wall of the feeding barrel, so as to heat the feeding barrel, promote the evaporation of residual moisture on the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit inside the feeding barrel, and achieve the effect of pre-drying. The driving component cooperates with the feeding component to drive the feeding assembly to rotate, and the fresh wolfberry fruit in the feeding barrel is driven by the feeding assembly to perform spiral conveying. The fresh wolfberry fruit rolls during the conveying process, which is beneficial to further promote the evaporation of residual moisture on the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit, and solves the problem that the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit contains a large amount of moisture after the infiltration and softening process, and the traditional drying device is not convenient for pre-drying treatment.

[0017] 2. The utility model also designs a spiral shovel plate, and arranges turning pieces at equal intervals on the inner side of the spiral shovel plate, so that the fresh wolfberry fruit at the bottom of the feeding barrel is scooped up by the spiral shovel plate, and the turning piece is designed to be a spiral structure that is arc-shaped in the cross-sectional direction and compatible with the spiral shovel plate. During the rotation of the spiral pushing blade, the fresh wolfberry fruit at the bottom of the feeding barrel can be scooped up by the turning piece, and roll down when rising to a high place, thereby achieving the effect of turning the wolfberry during the transportation process, which is beneficial to further promote the evaporation of residual moisture on the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit, and further solves the problem that the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit contains a large amount of moisture after the infiltration and softening process, and the traditional drying device is not convenient for pre-drying treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pre-drying component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the skeleton component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the driving component and the feeding component are combined;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pre-drying component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.

[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0027] 1. Drying box; 2. Pre-drying component; 201. H-shaped support frame; 3. Skeleton component; 301. Mounting frame 1; 302. Support plate 1; 303. Mounting frame 2; 304. Support plate 2; 305. U-shaped connecting plate 1; 306. U-shaped connecting plate 2; 307. Rib plate; 308. Feeding barrel; 309. Feeding hopper; 4. Driving component; 401. Motor; 402. Pulley A; 403. Pulley B; 404. Transmission belt; 405. Driving rod; 406. Bearing seat; 5. Pre-drying component; 501. Air duct shell; 502. Air outlet; 503. Shell cover; 504. Air duct cavity; 6. Feeding component; 601. Connecting shaft; 602. Spiral push blade; 603. Spiral shovel plate; 604. Turning piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the utility model relates to a drying device for drug production, comprising a drying box 1 with a pre-drying component 2 detachably installed on one side, the pre-drying component 2 comprises a skeleton component 3 detachably installed on one side of the drying box 1, a driving component 4 is detachably installed inside the skeleton component 3, and the skeleton component 3 comprises a feeding barrel 308 with a feeding hopper 309 arranged on the top of the outer edge surface, one end of the feeding barrel 308 is structured with a U-shaped connecting plate 2 306, and a pre-drying component 5 is detachably installed on the outside of the feeding barrel 308, a bracket structure is detachably installed on one side of the U-shaped connecting plate 2 306, the driving component 4 comprises a feeding component 6 rotatably installed in the feeding barrel 308 and a driving structure detachably installed on the skeleton component 3 and used to drive the feeding component 6 to rotate, and the feeding component 6 comprises a connecting shaft 601 with a spiral pushing blade 602 fixedly arranged on the outer edge surface.

[0029] In the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the spiral pushing blade 602 is used to achieve a spiral pushing effect, and a spiral shoveling plate 603 for shoveling effect is constructed on one side of the edge of the spiral pushing blade 602. The spiral shoveling plate 603 is a spiral structure that is compatible with the spiral pushing blade 602. The inner side surface of the spiral shoveling plate 603 is equidistantly constructed with flipping pieces 604 for driving the bottom medicinal materials to flip. The flipping pieces 604 are a spiral structure that is compatible with the spiral shoveling plate 603, and the flipping pieces 604 are arc-shaped in the cross-sectional direction. The angle between the equidistantly arranged flipping pieces 604 and the spiral shoveling plate 603 gradually increases in the extension direction of the diameter of the connecting shaft 601.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the bracket structure includes a U-shaped connecting plate 1 305 detachably mounted on one side of the U-shaped connecting plate 2 306, a mounting frame 2 303 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the U-shaped connecting plate 1 305 away from the U-shaped connecting plate 2 306, a supporting plate 2 304 is symmetrically arranged between the mounting frames 2 303, a mounting frame 1 301 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the side of the U-shaped connecting plate 1 305 away from the U-shaped connecting plate 2 306, a supporting plate 1 302 is arranged between the mounting frames 1 301, and a rib plate is symmetrically connected between the side of the U-shaped connecting plate 2 306 away from the U-shaped connecting plate 1 305 and the feeding barrel 308. 307, the bottom structure of the mounting frame 301 is provided with an H-shaped support frame 201, and the driving structure includes a motor 401 detachably mounted on the supporting plate 302, the motor 401 is connected to the pulley A402 through the motor shaft, and the bearing seat 406 is detachably mounted on the symmetrically arranged supporting plate 304, and a driving rod 405 is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat 406, one end of the driving rod 405 is detachably connected to the connecting shaft 601, and a pulley B403 is fixedly mounted on the outer edge surface of the driving rod 405, and a transmission belt 404 is arranged between the pulley B403 and the pulley A402.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the pre-drying component 5 includes a shell cover 503 which is sleeved on the outside of the feed barrel 308, one end of the shell cover 503 is provided with an air duct shell 501, and the end of the air duct shell 501 away from the shell cover 503 is provided with an air supply port 502, and an air duct cavity 504 is formed between the shell cover 503, the air duct shell 501 and the outer edge surface of the feed barrel 308.

[0032] Working principle: This embodiment provides a drying device for drug production. When in use, first connect the air outlet 502 to an external hot air device, and use the hot air device to deliver hot air into the air duct cavity 504, so that the wall temperature of the feeding barrel 308 rises, then add fresh wolfberry into the feeding barrel 308 through the feeding hopper 309, and then start the motor 401, and drive the pulley A402 to rotate through the motor shaft of the motor 401, and drive the driving rod 405 to rotate under the transmission action of the transmission belt 404, so that the connecting shaft 601 rotates, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 601 The spiral conveying of the fresh wolfberry fruits in the feeding barrel 308 is realized by the spiral shoveling plate 603, and the fresh wolfberry fruits at the bottom of the feeding barrel 308 are scooped up, and the turning piece 604 is designed to be an arc-shaped spiral structure in the cross-sectional direction and compatible with the spiral shoveling plate 603. During the rotation of the spiral pushing blade 602, the fresh wolfberry fruits at the bottom of the feeding barrel 308 can be scooped up by the turning piece 604, and rolled down when rising to a high place, thereby realizing the effect of turning the wolfberry during the conveying process, until the fresh wolfberry fruits are conveyed to the drying box 1 for further drying.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for drug production, characterized in that: It comprises a drying box (1) with a pre-drying component (2) detachably mounted on one side; The pre-drying component (2) comprises a frame component (3) detachably mounted on one side of the drying box (1), a driving component (4) detachably mounted inside the frame component (3), and the frame component (3) comprises a feeding cylinder (308) with a feeding hopper (309) arranged at the top of the outer edge surface, one end of the feeding cylinder (308) is arranged with a U-shaped connecting plate 2 (306), and a pre-drying component (5) is detachably mounted on the outside of the feeding cylinder (308), and a bracket structure is detachably mounted on one side of the U-shaped connecting plate 2 (306); The driving assembly (4) comprises a feeding assembly (6) rotatably mounted in a feeding barrel (308) and a driving structure detachably mounted on the frame component (3) and used for driving the feeding assembly (6) to rotate; The feeding assembly (6) comprises a connecting shaft (601) on the outer edge surface of which a spiral pushing blade (602) is fixedly arranged.

2. A drying device for drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral pusher blade (602) is used to achieve a spiral pusher effect, and a spiral shoveling plate (603) for shoveling material is arranged on one side of the edge of the spiral pusher blade (602), and the spiral shoveling plate (603) is in a spiral structure that matches the spiral pusher blade (602).

3. A drying device for drug production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the spiral shovel plate (603) is equidistantly provided with turning pieces (604) for driving the bottom medicinal materials to turn over. The turning pieces (604) are in a spiral structure that matches the spiral shovel plate (603), and the turning pieces (604) are in an arc-shaped structure in the cross-sectional direction. The angle between the equidistantly arranged turning pieces (604) and the spiral shovel plate (603) gradually increases in the extension direction of the diameter of the connecting shaft (601).

4. A drying device for drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises a U-shaped connecting plate 1 (305) which is detachably mounted on one side of a U-shaped connecting plate 2 (306); a mounting frame 2 (303) is symmetrically arranged on a side of the U-shaped connecting plate 1 (305) away from the U-shaped connecting plate 2 (306); a supporting plate 2 (304) is symmetrically arranged between the mounting frames 2 (303); a mounting frame 1 (301) is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of a side of the U-shaped connecting plate 1 (305) away from the U-shaped connecting plate 2 (306); a supporting plate 1 (302) is arranged between the mounting frames 1 (301); a rib plate (307) is symmetrically connected between a side of the U-shaped connecting plate 2 (306) away from the U-shaped connecting plate 1 (305) and a feeding barrel (308); and an H-shaped support frame (201) is arranged on the bottom of the mounting frame 1 (301).

5. A drying device for drug production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises an electric motor (401) detachably mounted on a supporting plate 1 (302), wherein the electric motor (401) is connected to a pulley A (402) via a motor shaft, and a bearing seat (406) is detachably mounted on each of the supporting plates 2 (304) symmetrically arranged, wherein a driving rod (405) is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat (406), wherein one end of the driving rod (405) is detachably connected to a connecting shaft (601), and a pulley B (403) is fixedly mounted on the outer edge surface of the driving rod (405), and a transmission belt (404) is arranged between the pulley B (403) and the pulley A (402).

6. A drying device for drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-drying component (5) comprises a shell cover (503) which is sleeved on the outside of the feeding cylinder (308); one end of the shell cover (503) is provided with an air duct shell (501); one end of the air duct shell (501) which is away from the shell cover (503) is provided with an air supply port (502); and an air duct cavity (504) is formed between the shell cover (503), the air duct shell (501) and the outer edge surface of the feeding cylinder (308).

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