A geological disaster early warning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a geological disaster early warning device. The geological disaster early warning device includes a bracket, a protection box and a dehumidification mechanism; the protection box is installed on the bracket, and the side wall of the protection box is provided with a heat dissipation port; the dehumidification mechanism is installed on the side wall of the protection box and corresponds to the heat dissipation port, the dehumidification mechanism includes a dehumidification box, a power mechanism and an air suction mechanism are installed in the dehumidification box, a screw and a guide rod are connected to the dehumidification box, the screw is rotatably connected to the dehumidification box, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the dehumidification box, an air collecting hood is installed between the screw and the guide rod, the air collecting hood corresponds to the heat dissipation port, and a rubber hose is connected between the air collecting hood and the dehumidification box. The geological disaster early warning device can provide moisture-proof protection for the geological disaster early warning device in the protection box through the setting of the corresponding mechanism, so that the geological disaster early warning device is not easily affected by external moisture, thereby reducing the failure rate of the geological disaster early warning device and ensuring the normal operation of the geological disaster early warning device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of early warning equipment, in particular to a geological disaster early warning equipment. Background Art

[0002] Geological disasters refer to geological actions (phenomena) caused by natural or human factors that cause damage and loss to human life, property and environment, such as collapse, landslide, mud-rock flow, ground fissures, ground subsidence, ground collapse, sand liquefaction, land freezing and thawing, soil erosion, land desertification and swamping, soil salinization, earthquakes, volcanoes, geothermal damage, etc.

[0003] In order to reduce the impact of geological disasters on human life, early warning equipment is needed for monitoring. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number: CN220323999U discloses a geological disaster early warning device, which, through the mutual cooperation of parts such as geological disaster early warning structure, fixing mechanism and limit device, enables the device to be used in daily use. The protective box can protect the body of the mechanism disaster early warning device, thereby preventing the device from being damaged by external factors such as rain, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

[0004] However, when the early warning device is in use, its protective box lacks a dehumidification mechanism, which makes the early warning device in the protective box easily affected by external moisture, especially in rainy seasons, which easily increases the probability of damage to the early warning device and affects the normal use of the geological disaster early warning device.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to redesign a new geological disaster early warning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a geological disaster early warning device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] The utility model provides a geological disaster early warning device, which includes a bracket, a protection box and a dehumidification mechanism;

[0008] The protection box is installed on the bracket, and the side wall of the protection box is provided with a heat dissipation port;

[0009] The dehumidification mechanism is installed on the side wall of the protection box and corresponds to the heat dissipation port. The dehumidification mechanism includes a dehumidification box. A power mechanism and an air suction mechanism are installed in the dehumidification box. A screw and a guide rod are connected to the dehumidification box. The screw is rotatably connected to the dehumidification box, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the dehumidification box. An air collecting hood is installed between the screw and the guide rod. The air collecting hood corresponds to the heat dissipation port, and a rubber hose is connected between the air collecting hood and the dehumidification box.

[0010] Optionally, a pair of fixed plates are installed on the side walls of the protection box, and the pair of fixed plates correspond to the screw rod and the guide rod respectively. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plates, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plates. The fixed plates can stabilize the screw rod and the guide rod, thereby ensuring that the air collecting hood can stably move between the screw rod and the guide rod.

[0011] Optionally, a pair of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the air collecting hood, and the pair of connecting blocks are respectively connected to the screw and the guide rod, the screw is threadedly connected to the connecting block, the guide rod is slidably connected to the connecting block, and the air collecting hood is respectively connected to the screw and the guide rod through a pair of connecting blocks.

[0012] Optionally, a pair of partitions are provided in the dehumidification box, and an installation cavity, a processing cavity and an air suction cavity are formed between the pair of partitions and the inner wall of the dehumidification box.

[0013] Optionally, the power mechanism includes an electric motor, which is installed in the installation cavity. The output end of the electric motor is connected to a first pulley, and when the electric motor is running, the first pulley can rotate.

[0014] Optionally, a second pulley is connected to one end of the screw located in the installation cavity, and a belt is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley. When the first pulley rotates, the first pulley can drive the second pulley to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the screw to rotate.

[0015] Optionally, the suction mechanism includes an exhaust pump, which is arranged in the exhaust chamber. An exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust pump, one end of which passes through the partition and is arranged in the processing chamber. When the exhaust pump is running, the exhaust pump can form a negative pressure in the air collecting hood through the exhaust pipe, the processing chamber and the rubber hose. When the air collecting hood is arranged outside the heat dissipation port, moisture in the protective box can be extracted through the heat dissipation port.

[0016] Optionally, a pair of grids are installed in the processing chamber, and an activated carbon layer and a drying cotton layer are respectively provided on the pair of grids. The drying cotton layer is arranged on the upper side of the activated carbon layer. The activated carbon layer is used to filter moisture, and the drying cotton layer is used to dry moisture.

[0017] Optionally, a plurality of heat dissipation pipes are connected to the air collecting hood, and the interior of the air collecting hood is connected to the outside through the heat dissipation pipes. A one-way valve is installed on the heat dissipation pipe. When the air collecting hood is arranged outside the heat dissipation port, the gas inside the air collecting hood can be discharged outward through the heat dissipation pipes, and will not affect the normal heat dissipation in the protective box.

[0018] Optionally, a number of heat dissipation pipes are directed vertically downward, which can reduce the probability of external rainwater entering the heat dissipation pipes.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] This type of geological disaster warning equipment can provide moisture-proof protection for the geological disaster warning device in the protective box through the setting of corresponding mechanisms, making the geological disaster warning device less susceptible to external moisture, thereby reducing the failure rate of the geological disaster warning device and ensuring the normal operation of the geological disaster warning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a geological disaster early warning device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the protection box provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle C area;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the D area in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the E area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. It is understandable that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model rather than all structures are shown in the drawings. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 7 A geological disaster early warning device of the utility model includes a bracket 1, a protection box 2 and a dehumidification mechanism 3.

[0032] The protection box 2 is installed on the bracket 1, and a geological disaster early warning device is installed in the protection box 2 for monitoring geological disasters and issuing early warning information at the same time.

[0033] In addition, the side wall of the protection box 2 is provided with a heat dissipation port 201, which can be used to cool the geological disaster warning equipment installed in the protection box 2, so that the geological disaster warning equipment is not prone to high temperature when in use.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 7 The dehumidification mechanism 3 is installed on the side wall of the protection box 2 and corresponds to the heat dissipation port 201. The dehumidification mechanism 3 is used to dehumidify the inside of the protection box 2, thereby ensuring the operating environment of the geological disaster warning equipment and reducing the probability of the geological disaster warning equipment being affected by moisture, especially in rainy seasons, to ensure that the geological disaster warning equipment can operate normally.

[0035] The dehumidification mechanism 3 includes a dehumidification box 301, to which a screw 302 and a guide rod 303 are connected. The screw 302 is rotatably connected to the dehumidification box 301, and the guide rod 303 is fixedly connected to the dehumidification box 301. The screw 302 and the guide rod 303 are used to install the air collecting hood 305.

[0036] In addition, a pair of fixing plates 304 are installed on the side wall of the protection box 2, and the pair of fixing plates 304 correspond to the screw rod 302 and the guide rod 303 respectively, the screw rod 302 is rotatably connected to the fixing plates 304, and the guide rod 303 is fixedly connected to the fixing plates 304. The fixing plates 304 can stabilize the screw rod 302 and the guide rod 303, thereby ensuring that the air collecting hood 305 can stably move between the screw rod 302 and the guide rod 303.

[0037] Specifically, an air collecting hood 305 is installed between the screw rod 302 and the guide rod 303, the air collecting hood 305 corresponds to the heat dissipation port 201, and a rubber hose is connected between the air collecting hood 305 and the dehumidification box 301. When it is a rainy season or the protection box 2 needs to be dehumidified, the air collecting hood 305 is moved and covered on the outside of the heat dissipation port 201. At this time, the influence of external moisture on the geological disaster early warning equipment in the protection box 2 can be effectively reduced.

[0038] In addition, a pair of connecting blocks 306 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the air collecting hood 305, and the pair of connecting blocks 306 are respectively connected to the screw 302 and the guide rod 303, the screw 302 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 306, and the guide rod 303 is slidingly connected to the connecting block 306, and the air collecting hood 305 is respectively connected to the screw 302 and the guide rod 303 through a pair of connecting blocks 306.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 7 A pair of partitions 307 are provided in the dehumidification box 301, and an installation cavity, a processing cavity and an air suction cavity are formed between the pair of partitions 307 and the inner wall of the dehumidification box 301.

[0040] The dehumidification box 301 is equipped with a power mechanism and an air suction mechanism. The power mechanism is used to drive the air collecting hood 305 to move, and the air suction mechanism is used to dehumidify the protection box 2.

[0041] In addition, the power mechanism includes an electric motor 308, which is installed in the installation cavity. The output end of the electric motor 308 is connected to a first pulley 309. When the electric motor 308 is running, the first pulley 309 can rotate.

[0042] Preferably, the motor 308 is a forward and reverse motor, which can move the air collecting hood 305 up and down.

[0043] Specifically, one end of the screw rod 302 located in the installation cavity is connected to the second pulley 310, and a belt is connected between the first pulley 309 and the second pulley 310. When the first pulley 309 rotates, the first pulley 309 can drive the second pulley 310 to rotate through the belt, and then drive the screw rod 302 to rotate. Since the screw rod 302 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 306, when the screw rod 302 rotates, the connecting block 306 is driven by the thread to move the air collecting hood 305.

[0044] See also Figures 1 to 7 A pair of grids 311 are installed in the processing chamber, and an activated carbon layer 312 and a drying cotton layer 313 are respectively arranged on the pair of grids 311. The drying cotton layer 313 is arranged on the upper side of the activated carbon layer 312. The activated carbon layer 312 is used to filter moisture, and the drying cotton layer 313 is used to dry moisture.

[0045] Preferably, the activated carbon layer 312 and the drying cotton layer 313 are both commercially available products and can be used directly.

[0046] The suction mechanism includes an air pump 314, which is disposed in the suction chamber. The air pump 314 is connected to an air suction pipe 315, and one end of the air suction pipe 315 is disposed in the processing chamber through the partition 307. When the air pump 314 is running, the air pump 314 can form a negative pressure in the air collecting cover 305 through the air suction pipe 315, the processing chamber and the rubber hose. When the air collecting cover 305 is disposed outside the heat dissipation port 201, moisture in the protection box 2 can be extracted through the heat dissipation port 201.

[0047] In addition, a plurality of heat dissipation pipes 316 are connected to the gas collecting cover 305, and the inside of the gas collecting cover 305 is connected to the outside through the heat dissipation pipes 316, and a one-way valve is installed on the heat dissipation pipes 316. When the gas collecting cover 305 is arranged outside the heat dissipation port 201, the gas inside the gas collecting cover 305 can be discharged to the outside through the heat dissipation pipes 316, and the outside gas will not enter the gas collecting cover 305 through the heat dissipation pipes 316, and will not affect the normal heat dissipation in the protection box 2.

[0048] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation pipes 316 are directed vertically downward, which can reduce the probability of external rainwater entering the heat dissipation pipes 316 .

[0049] In specific use, when the protection box 2 needs to be dehumidified, the motor 308 is controlled to run, and the motor 308 drives the screw 302 to rotate through the first pulley 309, the belt and the second pulley 310. Since the screw 302 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 306, when the screw 302 rotates, the connecting block 306 is driven by the thread to move the air collecting cover 305 until the air collecting cover 305 can completely cover the outside of the heat dissipation port 201.

[0050] Then, the vacuum pump 314 is operated. The vacuum pump 314 can form a negative pressure in the air collecting hood 305 through the vacuum pipe 315, the processing chamber and the rubber hose. When the negative pressure is formed inside the air collecting hood 305, the moisture in the protection box 2 can be extracted through the heat dissipation port 201. The moisture enters the processing chamber through the air collecting hood 305 and the rubber hose, is removed by the activated carbon layer 312, is dried by the drying cotton layer 313, and is finally discharged through the vacuum pump 314.

[0051] After the dehumidification is completed, the motor 308 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction so that the air collecting hood 305 moves to the initial position, that is, the air collecting hood 305 does not cover the heat dissipation port 201 .

[0052] If it is rainy outside, the air collecting cover 305 can be covered on the outside of the heat dissipation port 201. At this time, the heat in the protection box 2 is discharged through the multiple heat dissipation pipes 316 on the air collecting cover 305, and the moisture from the outside will not enter the air collecting cover 305 and the protection box 2 through the heat dissipation pipes 316, thereby effectively reducing the probability of the geological disaster early warning device in the protection box 2 being affected by moisture, and ensuring that the geological disaster early warning device can operate normally.

[0053] The above description is only an implementation method of the present utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A geological disaster early warning device, characterized in that: include Bracket; A protection box is installed on the bracket, and a heat dissipation port is provided on a side wall of the protection box; A dehumidification mechanism is installed on the side wall of the protection box and corresponds to the heat dissipation port. The dehumidification mechanism includes a dehumidification box. A power mechanism and an air suction mechanism are installed in the dehumidification box. A screw and a guide rod are connected to the dehumidification box. The screw is rotatably connected to the dehumidification box, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the dehumidification box. An air collecting hood is installed between the screw and the guide rod, and the air collecting hood corresponds to the heat dissipation port. A rubber hose is connected between the air collecting hood and the dehumidification box.

2. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of fixing plates are installed on the side wall of the protection box. The pair of fixing plates correspond to the screw rod and the guide rod respectively. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plates, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plates.

3. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of connection blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the air collecting hood. The pair of connection blocks are respectively connected to the screw rod and the guide rod. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the connection block, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the connection block.

4. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of partitions are arranged in the dehumidification box, and an installation cavity, a processing cavity and an air suction cavity are formed between the pair of partitions and the inner wall of the dehumidification box.

5. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises an electric motor, which is installed in the installation cavity, and an output end of the electric motor is connected to a first pulley.

6. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod located in the installation cavity is connected to a second pulley, and a belt is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley.

7. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The suction mechanism comprises a suction pump, which is arranged in the suction chamber. The suction pump is connected to a suction pipe, and one end of the suction pipe passes through the partition and is arranged in the processing chamber.

8. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pair of grid frames are installed in the processing chamber, and an activated carbon layer and a drying cotton layer are respectively arranged on the pair of grid frames, and the drying cotton layer is arranged on the upper side of the activated carbon layer.

9. The geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air collecting hood is connected with a plurality of heat dissipation pipes, the interior of the air collecting hood is connected with the outside through the heat dissipation pipes, and a one-way valve is installed on the heat dissipation pipe.

10. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of the heat dissipation pipes are vertically downward.

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