Source column of floor-standing oral CT system
By designing a radio column structure composed of side plates, transverse plates and vertical plates, the problems of poor stability of the radio column, small internal space and rotational impact of the patient in the prior art are solved, and more stable and safe oral CT imaging is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420821352.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The current floor-standing oral CT system has poor stability in the radio column, the narrow internal space is not conducive to line arrangement, and the device is prone to impact the patient's body when it is working and rotates, resulting in imaging instability and safety hazards.
A structure including a base, a radio post and a detection component is designed. The radio post is composed of two opposite side plates, several horizontal plates and symmetrically arranged vertical plates. It is connected by mortise and tenon welding to increase structural strength and stability. Threaded holes, wire harness penetrations and notches are provided on the side plates, vertical plates and horizontal plates to facilitate the installation of electrical components and the arrangement of lines.
It improves the structural strength and stability of the radio column, expands the internal space, facilitates the installation of electrical components and the arrangement of lines, avoids the risk of impacting patients when the device rotates, and ensures the stability and safety of imaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN222708253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oral CT, in particular to a radiation source column of a floor-standing oral CT system. Background Art
[0002] Imaging technologies, including X-ray imaging, CT (Computed Tomography), etc., have been widely used in many fields since their introduction, especially in the field of medical examination. Oral CT can reflect the tissue condition from a three-dimensional perspective and can detect lesions that cannot be detected by the projection angle of oral X-rays or are more subtle. Usually, oral CT is equipped with an X-ray source and a detector that can emit a cone beam.
[0003] The frame columns of oral CT machines currently on the market are basically single-cantilever structures, with a rotatable C-arm device installed under the cantilever, which drives the C-arm device to rotate through the swivel device. The X-ray emitting device (source) is installed at one end of the C-arm device. This traditional combined structure of a single cantilever and a C-arm device not only has a high center of gravity and a vibration amplification effect, but also causes large vibrations when the machine is working, and the stability of the imaging cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the frame columns of this traditional oral CT have a small cross-sectional size and a narrow internal space, so it is difficult to lay out electronic devices inside the column. Moreover, the X-ray emitting device of the C-arm device is very close to the patient's head, and the C-arm device is prone to hit the patient's shoulders and other body parts when rotating. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems that the radiation source column of the existing floor-standing oral CT system has poor stability and cannot form clear images, the internal space is small and inconvenient for wiring, and the device is easy to hit the patient's body when rotating during operation, causing danger.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A radiation source column of a floor-standing oral CT system comprises a base, a radiation source column arranged on one side of the top of the base, a radiation source arranged on the top of the radiation source column, and a detection assembly arranged on the other side of the top of the base, wherein the radiation source column comprises two oppositely arranged side plates, a plurality of horizontal plates arranged between the two opposite side plates, and vertical plates symmetrically arranged between the two side plates.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the surfaces of the side panels, the horizontal panels and the vertical panels are all provided with a plurality of wiring harness openings of different shapes and sizes.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a wiring harness routing groove connected to the interior of the base is formed between the side panels and the vertical panels.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, notches are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate at the top of the side plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the surfaces of the side panels, the horizontal panels and the vertical panels.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the side wall of the horizontal plate at the bottom of the side panel is provided with two openings of connecting flanges, and a C-shaped avoidance hole corresponding to the connecting flange is opened on the surface of a horizontal plate of the side panel located above the bottom horizontal plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the surface of the horizontal plate at the bottom end of the side panel, and a plurality of circular avoidance holes corresponding to the mounting holes are provided on the surface of a horizontal plate above the bottom end of the side panel.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the side of the horizontal plate at the bottom of the side panel opposite to the base is an arc-shaped structure.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inner wall of the side plate is provided with a plurality of mounting sleeves and mounting heads, the side wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with a slot matching with the cross plate, and the surface of the mounting head is provided with a positioning hole.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the side panels, horizontal panels, vertical panels, mounting sleeves and mounting heads are connected by mortise and tenon joints and welding.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a "source focus" mark is provided on the bottom of the side panel, which is coaxial with the source.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a “→” mark is provided on the horizontal plate at the bottom of the side panel.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the detection assembly includes a detector column arranged at an end of the base away from the radiation source column and a detector arranged on the top of the detector column.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. By arranging the radiation source column and the detector column on both sides of the base respectively, when the patient stands in the middle of the base, by rotating the radiation source column and the detector column, the radiation source and the detector can be rotated beside the patient to perform CT photography and inspection. Therefore, the equipment space is spacious, which solves the problem of small equipment space in the prior art, which makes it easy for the column to rotate and hit the patient's body and cause danger.
[0021] 2. The two side panels, the vertical panels and several horizontal panels are connected by mortise and tenon joints and welding, which not only increases the structural strength, rigidity and stability of the source column, and improves the stability of the source installation and imaging in the oral CT imaging system, but also can form a semi-enclosed cavity through the side panels, the vertical panels and the horizontal panels, thereby increasing the space inside the source column and facilitating the installation and arrangement of various electrical components, wiring harnesses and structural components used in the oral CT equipment.
[0022] 3. By setting threaded holes, wire harness holes, notches and avoidance holes on the side panels, vertical panels and horizontal panels, it is possible to further facilitate the arrangement and installation of wires in the oral CT equipment, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the internal space of the source column is small and is not conducive to the arrangement and installation of lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the oral CT system of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of the radiation source column of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the radiation source column of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a top view of the radiation source column of the utility model.
[0027] Indicated in the figure:
[0028] 10. Base; 20. Source column; 210. Side panel; 211. Mounting sleeve; 212. Mounting head; 220. Horizontal panel; 221. Mounting hole; 222. Circular avoidance hole; 230. Vertical panel; 30. Wire harness opening; 40. Wire harness routing groove; 50. Slot; 60. Threaded hole; 70. Connecting flange; 80. C-type avoidance hole; 90. Detector column; 910. Detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present embodiment proposes a radiation source column of a floor-standing oral CT system, including a base 10, a radiation source column 20, a radiation source and a detection assembly, wherein the radiation source column 20 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 10, the radiation source is arranged on the top of the radiation source column 20, and the detection assembly is arranged on the other side of the top of the base 10. Specifically, the radiation source column 20 includes two side plates 210, a plurality of horizontal plates 220 and two vertical plates 230, the two side plates 210 are arranged opposite to each other, and the plurality of horizontal plates 220 are arranged between the two oppositely arranged side plates 210, and the two vertical plates 230 are also arranged between the two side plates 210, and the detection assembly includes a detector column 90 and a detector 910, the detector column 90 is installed at one end of the base 10 away from the radiation source column 20, and the detector 910 is installed on the top of the detector column 90;
[0031] When a patient needs to undergo an oral CT scan, he or she can stand on the base 10, and the base 10 drives the source column 20 and the detector column 90 on both sides thereof to rotate relative to each other, so that the source can emit X-rays from different directions toward the patient's face. At this time, the detector 910 can receive the X-rays passing through the patient's face and perform imaging processing, and then examine the patient. Because the source column 20 and the detector column 90 are both located on both sides of the patient, the equipment space is large, and the source column 20 and the detector column 90 will not collide with the patient's body when rotating, thereby improving safety. In addition, the source column 20 composed of the side plate 210, the horizontal plate 220 and the vertical plate 230 has an internal A semi-enclosed cavity can be formed, and in order to increase the installation space inside the two side panels 210, the number of transverse panels 220 can be set to 10 groups, and they can be installed equidistantly between the two side panels 210, so that each transverse panel 220 can form an inner cavity with the side panels 210. Therefore, compared with the columns in the prior art, the internal space of the source column 20 in the present application is greatly increased, so that it is convenient to install and arrange various electrical components, wiring harnesses and structural units used in the oral CT equipment, and the source column 20 composed of the side panels 210, the transverse panels 220 and the vertical panels 230 has high stability, which can also improve the stability of the source installation and imaging in the oral CT imaging system.
[0032] Among them, the inner wall of the side plate 210 is provided with a plurality of mounting sleeves 211 and mounting heads 212, the side wall of the mounting sleeve 211 is provided with a slot matching with the cross plate 220, and the surface of the mounting head 212 is provided with a positioning hole; by inserting the cross plate 220 into the slot of the side wall of the mounting sleeve 211, it is convenient to quickly install and disassemble the cross plate 220, and the mounting head 212 is provided with the positioning hole to facilitate the installation of the external shell on the source column 20 to shield and protect the inner cavity.
[0033] In addition, the side panels 210, the horizontal panels 220, the vertical panels 230, the mounting sleeves 211 and the mounting heads 212 are connected by mortise and tenon joints and welding, which can improve the strength, rigidity and stability of the assembled radiation source column 20, thereby preventing the radiation source column 20 from shaking when the equipment is working, resulting in unstable radiation source imaging.
[0034] It should be noted that when the equipment is produced, a "source focus" mark that is on the same axis as the source can be printed on the bottom of the side panel 210 through a laser marking process; the projection mark shows the position of the source focus in the vertical direction and located on the source column 20, which is convenient for subsequent measurement of the distance between the source focus and the center of rotation of the equipment.
[0035] Then, a “→” mark is printed on the horizontal plate 220 at the bottom of the side plate 210 by laser marking, which is convenient for the calibration work of returning the radiation source column 20 to the original position in the floor-standing oral CT system.
[0036] In order to facilitate the neat installation of electrical circuits in CT equipment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the surfaces of the side panels 210, the horizontal panels 220 and the vertical panels 230 are provided with a plurality of wiring harness openings 30 of different shapes and sizes; the wiring arrangement of various electrical components in the CT device is facilitated by the plurality of wiring harness openings 30.
[0037] A wiring harness routing groove 40 connected to the inside of the base 10 is formed between the side plate 210 and the vertical plate 230 , so as to facilitate the routing of communication lines inside the radiation source column 20 and the inside of the base 10 .
[0038] Slots 50 are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate 220 at the top of the side plate 210 , which facilitate the connection of the radiation source circuit installed on the top of the radiation source column 20 .
[0039] A plurality of threaded holes 60 are provided on the surfaces of the side plates 210 , the horizontal plates 220 and the vertical plates 230 ; various electrical components can be arranged and installed through the threaded holes 60 in conjunction with bolts.
[0040] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the side wall of the horizontal plate 220 at the bottom of the side plate 210 is provided with two openings of the connecting flange 70, and the surface of a horizontal plate 220 of the side plate 210 located above the bottom horizontal plate 220 is provided with a C-shaped avoidance hole 80 corresponding to the connecting flange 70;
[0041] By means of the connecting flange 70, the horizontal plate 220 at the bottom of the side plate 210 can be installed on the wire trough of the base 10, so as to facilitate the laying of communication lines in the base 10 and the radiation source column 20. When the bolts are passed through the openings on the connecting flange 70 to tighten the connecting flange 70, the C-shaped avoidance holes 80 can be used to allow the horizontal plate 220 to avoid the bolts to prevent affecting the screwing-in of the bolts.
[0042] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, a plurality of mounting holes 221 are opened on the surface of the horizontal plate 220 at the bottom end of the side plate 210, and a plurality of circular avoidance holes 222 corresponding to the mounting holes 221 are opened on the surface of a horizontal plate 220 located above the horizontal plate 220 at the bottom end of the side plate 210;
[0043] The horizontal plate 220 at the bottom of the side plate 210 is abutted against the base 10, and then bolts are passed through the mounting holes 221 and screwed into the fixing holes on the base 10, so that the radiation source column 20 and the base 10 can be installed and fixed. The circular avoidance holes 222 can avoid the bolts and avoid affecting the screwing-in of the bolts, thereby facilitating the installation of the radiation source column 20.
[0044] Among them, the side of the horizontal plate 220 at the bottom of the side plate 210 opposite to the base 10 is an arc-shaped structure; because the base 10 is a circular structure, when the horizontal plate 220 at the bottom of the side plate 210 contacts the side wall of the base 10, the horizontal plate 220 with the arc-shaped structure can fit the side wall of the base 10 more closely, thereby facilitating the stable installation of the radiation source column 20 and the base 10.
[0045] Working principle of the utility model: when a patient needs to undergo oral CT scanning, he can stand on the base 10, and the base 10 drives the radiation source column 20 and the detector column 90 on both sides thereof to rotate relative to each other, so that the radiation source can emit X-rays from different directions toward the patient's face. At this time, the detector 910 can receive the X-rays passing through the patient's face and perform imaging processing, so as to realize the oral examination of the patient. Because the radiation source column 20 and the detector column 90 are both located on both sides of the patient, the equipment space is relatively large, and the radiation source column 20 and the detector column 90 are relatively large. The column 90 will not collide with the patient's body when rotating, thereby improving safety; and the radiation source column 20 composed of the side panels 210, the horizontal panels 220 and the vertical panels 230 can form a semi-enclosed cavity inside, thereby facilitating the installation and arrangement of various electrical components, wiring harnesses and structural components used in the oral CT equipment; and the radiation source column 20 composed of the side panels 210, the horizontal panels 220 and the vertical panels 230 through mortise and tenon joints and welding has high strength, rigidity and stability, thereby also improving the stability of radiation source installation and imaging in the oral CT imaging system.
[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A radiation source column of a floor-standing oral CT system, comprising a base (10), a radiation source column (20) arranged on one side of the top of the base (10), a radiation source arranged on the top of the radiation source column (20), and a detection assembly arranged on the other side of the top of the base (10), characterized in that: The radiation source column (20) comprises two side plates (210) arranged opposite to each other, a plurality of transverse plates (220) arranged between the two opposite side plates (210), and a vertical plate (230) symmetrically arranged between the two side plates (210).
2. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the side plates (210), the horizontal plates (220) and the vertical plates (230) are all provided with a plurality of wire harness through openings (30) of different shapes and sizes.
3. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wiring harness routing groove (40) which is in communication with the interior of the base (10) is formed between the side plate (210) and the vertical plate (230).
4. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Notches (50) are provided on both sides of the transverse plate (220) at the top of the side plate (210).
5. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes (60) are provided on the surfaces of the side plates (210), the horizontal plates (220) and the vertical plates (230).
6. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the horizontal plate (220) at the bottom of the side plate (210) is provided with two opening connection flanges (70), and a C-shaped avoidance hole (80) corresponding to the connection flange (70) is opened on the surface of a horizontal plate (220) located above the bottom horizontal plate (220) of the side plate (210).
7. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (221) are provided on the surface of the bottommost transverse plate (220) of the side plate (210), and a plurality of circular avoidance holes (222) corresponding to the mounting holes (221) are provided on the surface of a transverse plate (220) located above the bottommost transverse plate (220) of the side plate (210).
8. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the horizontal plate (220) at the bottom of the side plate (210) opposite to the base (10) is an arc-shaped structure.
9. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the side plate (210) is provided with a plurality of mounting sleeves (211) and mounting heads (212); the side wall of the mounting sleeve (211) is provided with a slot matching the horizontal plate (220); and the surface of the mounting head (212) is provided with a positioning hole.
10. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The side plate (210), the horizontal plate (220), the vertical plate (230), the mounting sleeve (211), and the mounting head (212) are connected by means of mortise and tenon joints and welding.
11. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side plate (210) is provided with a "radiation source focus" mark which is coaxial with the radiation source.
12. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A "→" mark is provided on the horizontal plate (220) at the bottom of the side plate (210).
13. The radiation source column of the floor-standing oral CT system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises a detector column (90) arranged at an end of the base (10) away from the radiation source column (20), and a detector (910) arranged on the top of the detector column (90).