A soil environment ecological restoration device

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil environment ecological restoration device, which relates to the field of ecological restoration, and comprises a machine body, wherein the inner wall of the machine body is rotatably connected with a rotating column, a cavity is provided inside the rotating column, a plurality of circumferentially distributed shovel plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column, a plurality of circumferentially distributed drainage pipes are installed on the outer surface of the rotating column, the plurality of drainage pipes are all connected with the cavity, the plurality of drainage pipes are all located in the shovel plates close thereto, the outer surfaces of the plurality of drainage pipes are all fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles distributed at equal distances, and the inner wall of the machine body is rotatably connected with a rotating rod. The soil environment ecological restoration device can turn over the soil by installing the shovel plates and spray the liquid medicine into the soil layer during the turning of the soil, and can break up the turned over soil by the cooperation of the mixing plates, so that the soil can be evenly mixed with the liquid medicine, thereby improving the quality of mixing the soil and the liquid medicine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to soil environment ecological restoration equipment. Background Art

[0002] Ecological restoration is a comprehensive method of repairing polluted environment under the guidance of ecological principles, based on biological restoration, combining various physical restoration, chemical restoration and engineering technical measures to achieve the best effect and lowest cost through optimized combination. The smooth implementation of ecological restoration requires the participation of multiple disciplines such as ecology, physics, chemistry, botany, microbiology, molecular biology, cultivation and environmental engineering.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN213256250U) discloses a new type of soil remediation equipment, including a fixed bucket, a liquid inlet pipe is embedded and installed at the top of the fixed bucket, the hollow sleeve is embedded and installed at an equal distance at the bottom of the fixed bucket, the discharge pipe is embedded and installed on one side of the bottom end of the outer wall of the hollow sleeve, the nozzles are penetrated and installed on both sides of the outer wall of the discharge pipe, the fixed rod is evenly installed at the top of the nozzle, the pressing plate is movably installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod, the pressing plate and the fixed rod are fixedly connected by a compression spring, when the soil is plowed, the repair liquid is respectively guided to the position of the discharge pipe by the hollow sleeve, due to the bumps of the equipment, the compression spring drives the pressing plate to move up and down, so that the repair liquid stored in the discharge pipe can be continuously squeezed by the pressing plate and discharged through the nozzle, which is conducive to ensuring the uniformity of spraying the repair liquid in the discharge pipe.

[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned document, the soil can be broken up and the soil can be mixed with the liquid medicine. However, when the repair liquid is sprayed, it is not convenient to fully mix the repair liquid and the soil, which is not conducive to improving the repair effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil environment ecological restoration device, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a soil environment ecological restoration device, including a body, the inner wall of the body is rotatably connected to a rotating column, a cavity is opened inside the rotating column, a plurality of circumferentially distributed shovel plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column, a plurality of circumferentially distributed drainage pipes are installed on the outer surface of the rotating column, the plurality of drainage pipes are all connected to the cavity, the plurality of drainage pipes are all located in the shovel plates close to them, the outer surfaces of the plurality of drainage pipes are fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles distributed at equal distances, the inner wall of the body is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed mixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper surface of the body is provided with a plurality of equally spaced fitting grooves, and a plurality of mixing plates are located in the fitting grooves close thereto. The provision of the fitting grooves can facilitate the swinging of the mixing plates and prevent the mixing plates from contacting the body when swinging.

[0008] Furthermore, a medicine frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body, and an active rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the medicine frame and the upper surface of the body. The front end of the active rod located in the front and the front end of the rotating column are fixedly connected to a first pulley, and the two first pulleys are driven by belts. A liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine frame, and a valve is installed on the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe. The cooperation of the first pulley and the second pulley can drive the rotating column to rotate during the rotation of the active rod in the front, so that the rotating column can drive multiple shovels to turn the soil.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the active rod and the rotating rod located in the front are fixedly connected with a second pulley, and the two second pulleys are connected by a belt transmission. The second pulley can be installed to drive the rotating rod to rotate during the rotation of the active rod in the front, so that the rotating rod can drive the mixing plate to continue to turn the soil, so that the liquid medicine can be fully mixed with the soil.

[0010] Furthermore, a dual-axis motor is installed on the upper surface of the body, and two active rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the dual-axis motor. The outer surface of the active rod located at the rear is fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed stirring plates. The installation of multiple stirring plates can stir the medicine liquid in the medicine frame to prevent the medicine liquid from settling in the medicine frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the back side of the body, a slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the slide cylinder, the upper end of the slide rod is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the rear end of the active rod located at the rear is fixedly connected to a cam, the rotating wheel contacts the cam, the bottom surface of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder, and the cooperation of the slide rod and the slide cylinder can squeeze the medicine liquid, so that the medicine liquid can enter the cavity and be sprayed into the soil from multiple nozzles.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the cavity is rotatably connected to a rotating ring through a sealing bearing, the back of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, a one-way valve is installed at the bottom end of the slide, the other end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the one-way valve, the outer surface of the slide is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the medicine frame, and the installation of the one-way valve can prevent the medicine in the drain pipe from backflowing, which is convenient for applying pressure to the medicine so that the medicine can be sprayed out through the nozzle.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The soil environment ecological restoration equipment can turn the soil by installing a shovel plate and spray the liquid medicine into the soil layer during the turning of the soil. The turned soil can be broken up by the cooperation of the mixing plate, so that the soil can be evenly mixed with the liquid medicine, thereby improving the quality of the mixing of the soil and the liquid medicine.

[0015] 2. The soil environment ecological restoration equipment is equipped with multiple stirring plates to stir the liquid medicine in the medicine frame to prevent the liquid medicine from settling in the medicine frame. The cooperation of the sliding rod and the sliding cylinder can squeeze the liquid medicine so that the liquid medicine can enter the cavity and be sprayed into the soil from multiple nozzles. At the same time, it can increase the pressure in the cavity to prevent the nozzle from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the rear view of the slide barrel of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the rotating column of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0019] Figure 4 A sectional view of the front view of the body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a front view of the body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the left side view of the body of the utility model.

[0022] Among them, 1. body; 2. rotating column; 3. cavity; 4. shovel plate; 5. drain pipe; 6. nozzle; 7. rotating rod; 8. mixing plate; 9. fitting groove; 10. medicine frame; 11. active rod; 12. first pulley; 13. liquid inlet pipe; 14. valve; 15. second pulley; 16. double-axis motor; 17. stirring plate; 18. slide cylinder; 19. slide rod; 20. rotating wheel; 21. cam; 22. spring; 23. rotating ring; 24. drain pipe; 25. one-way valve; 26. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 A soil environment ecological restoration device comprises a body 1, the inner wall of the body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 2, a cavity 3 is opened inside the rotating column 2, a plurality of shovel plates 4 distributed in a circle are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 2, a plurality of drainage pipes 5 distributed in a circle are installed on the outer surface of the rotating column 2, the plurality of drainage pipes 5 are all connected with the cavity 3, the plurality of drainage pipes 5 are all located in the shovel plates 4 close to them, the outer surfaces of the plurality of drainage pipes 5 are all fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles 6 distributed in equal distances, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the body 1, a plurality of mixing plates 8 distributed in a circle are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 7, the soil can be turned over by installing the shovel plates 4 and the liquid medicine can be sprayed into the soil layer in the process of turning over the soil, and the turned over soil can be broken up by the cooperation of the mixing plates 8 so that the soil can be evenly mixed with the liquid medicine, thereby improving the quality of mixing the soil and the liquid medicine.

[0025] The upper surface of the body 1 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced fitting grooves 9, and a plurality of mixing plates 8 are all located in the fitting grooves 9 adjacent thereto. The fitting grooves 9 are provided to facilitate the swinging of the mixing plates 8, and to prevent the mixing plates 8 from contacting the body 1 during the swinging. A medicine frame 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body 1, and an active rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the medicine frame 10 and the upper surface of the body 1. The front end of the active rod 11 located in the front and the front end of the rotating column 2 are fixedly connected to a first pulley 12, and the two first pulleys 12 are driven by belts. A liquid inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine frame 10, and the liquid inlet pipe 13 is A valve 14 is installed on the outer surface. The cooperation of the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 15 can drive the rotating column 2 to rotate during the rotation of the active rod 11 in the front, so that the rotating column 2 can drive multiple shovel plates 4 to turn over the soil. The outer surfaces of the active rod 11 and the rotating rod 7 in the front are fixedly connected with the second pulley 15, and the two second pulleys 15 are connected by belt transmission. The installation of the second pulley 15 can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate during the rotation of the active rod 11 in the front, so that the rotating rod 7 can drive the mixing plate 8 to continue to turn over the soil, so that the liquid medicine can be fully mixed with the soil.

[0026] A dual-axis motor 16 is installed on the upper surface of the body 1, and the two active rods 11 are fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor 16. The outer surface of the active rod 11 located at the rear is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates 17 distributed in a circumference. The installation of a plurality of stirring plates 17 can stir the liquid medicine in the medicine frame 10 to prevent the liquid medicine from settling in the medicine frame 10. A slide cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the back of the body 1, and a slide rod 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide cylinder 18. The upper end of the slide rod 19 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 20. The rear end of the active rod 11 located at the rear is fixedly connected to a cam 21, and the rotating wheel 20 contacts the cam 21. The bottom surface of the slide rod 19 is fixedly connected to a spring 22, and the other end of the spring 22 It is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder 18, and the cooperation of the installed slide rod 19 and the slide cylinder 18 can squeeze the medicine liquid, so that the medicine liquid can enter the cavity 3 and be sprayed into the soil from multiple nozzles 6. The inner wall of the cavity 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 23 through a sealed bearing, and the back of the rotating ring 23 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 24. A one-way valve 25 is installed at the bottom end of the slide cylinder 18, and the other end of the drain pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the one-way valve 25. The outer surface of the slide cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 26, and the other end of the connecting pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the medicine frame 10. The installation of the one-way valve 25 can prevent the medicine liquid in the drain pipe 5 from backflowing, which is convenient for applying pressure to the medicine so that the medicine liquid can be sprayed out through the nozzle 6.

[0027] When in use, when the soil is treated, the dual-axis motor 16 starts and drives the two active rods 11 to rotate. During the rotation of the front active rod 11, the belt can drive the rotating column 2, so that the rotating column 2 can turn the soil through multiple shovel plates 4, which is convenient for adding liquid medicine into the soil. At the same time, when the rear active rod 11 rotates, it can drive the cam 21 to swing, so that the cam 21 pushes the slide bar 19 to squeeze the liquid medicine in the slide cylinder 18, so that the liquid medicine can enter the cavity 3 through the drainage pipe 24 and enter the multiple drainage pipes 5 and spray from the multiple nozzles 6. The medicine is ejected and the liquid medicine enters into the soil layer. Since the pressure in the cavity 3 increases in a pulsed manner, the nozzle 6 can be prevented from being blocked. The front active rod 11 can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate through the belt transmission at the same time, so that the rotating rod 7 can drive the multiple mixing plates 8 to turn over and break up the soil, so that the liquid medicine can be fully mixed with the soil, thereby improving the quality of the mixing of the soil and the liquid medicine. During the rotation of the rear active rod 11, the multiple stirring plates 17 can be used to stir the medicine in the medicine frame 10 to prevent the liquid medicine from precipitating in the medicine frame 10.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil environment ecological restoration device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (2), a cavity (3) is provided inside the rotating column (2), a plurality of circumferentially distributed shovel plates (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (2), a plurality of circumferentially distributed drainage pipes (5) are installed on the outer surface of the rotating column (2), the plurality of drainage pipes (5) are all connected to the cavity (3), the plurality of drainage pipes (5) are all located in the shovel plates (4) adjacent thereto, the outer surfaces of the plurality of drainage pipes (5) are all fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (6) distributed at equal distances, the inner wall of the body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (7), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed mixing plates (8).

2. A soil environment ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a plurality of fitting grooves (9) distributed at equal distances, and the plurality of mixing plates (8) are all located in the fitting grooves (9) adjacent thereto.

3. The soil environment ecological restoration equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected to a medicine frame (10); the inner wall of the medicine frame (10) and the upper surface of the body (1) are both rotatably connected to an active rod (11); the front end of the active rod (11) located in the front and the front end of the rotating column (2) are both fixedly connected to a first pulley (12); the two first pulleys (12) are driven by a belt; the upper surface of the medicine frame (10) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (13); and a valve (14) is installed on the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe (13).

4. The soil environment ecological restoration equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer surfaces of the active rod (11) and the rotating rod (7) located in the front are both fixedly connected to a second belt pulley (15), and the two second belt pulleys (15) are connected via a belt transmission.

5. The soil environment ecological restoration equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A dual-axis motor (16) is mounted on the upper surface of the machine body (1), the two active rods (11) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the dual-axis motor (16), and a plurality of circumferentially distributed stirring plates (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the active rod (11) at the rear.

6. The soil environment ecological restoration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a slide cylinder (18), the interior of the slide cylinder (18) is slidably connected to a slide rod (19), the upper end of the slide rod (19) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (20), the rear end of the active rod (11) located at the rear is fixedly connected to a cam (21), the rotating wheel (20) is in contact with the cam (21), the bottom surface of the slide rod (19) is fixedly connected to a spring (22), and the other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder (18).

7. The soil environment ecological restoration equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the cavity (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (23) via a sealing bearing, the back side of the rotating ring (23) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (24), a one-way valve (25) is installed at the bottom end of the slide cylinder (18), the other end of the drainage pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the one-way valve (25), the outer surface of the slide cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (26), the other end of the connecting pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the medicine frame (10).

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