A tool vehicle for subway vehicle maintenance

By designing a tool truck for subway vehicle maintenance that can adjust the assembly length and move, the existing brackets are large inconvenient to decompose, and the flexible use and efficient maintenance of the tool truck are achieved.

CN222712141UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04李健
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421544243.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing subway vehicle maintenance brackets are large in size, inconvenient to decompose, and fixed size, so the assembly length cannot be adjusted according to needs, which cannot meet the needs of flexible use.

Method used

A tool cart for subway vehicle maintenance is designed, including a combined trolley on the left and right sides. The base of the trolley is equipped with universal wheels and walking wheels. The top is equipped with telescopic support columns and transmission mechanisms. The support columns can be lifted and lowered according to demand. The assembly quantity and overall length of the trolley can be adjusted for easy movement and storage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid assembly, disassembly, movement and storage of tool trucks, helps maintenance personnel to quickly get to the top of the car, and can adjust the device length according to needs to meet the roof maintenance work needs of the entire car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222712141U_ABST
    Figure CN222712141U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tool carts, and is particularly a tool cart for repairing subway vehicles, comprising a repair tool cart, the repair tool cart comprising a left-side combined cart and a right-side combined cart, both of which comprise a base, a side of the base being provided with a universal wheel and a walking wheel, a lower support column being provided on the top of the base, a telescopic support column being inserted and installed on the top of the lower support column, a transmission mechanism being provided inside the lower support column, a support plate being provided on the top of the telescopic support column, a first locking mechanism and a cross beam being provided on the top of the support plate, a ladder frame sliding adjustment groove and a cross beam plate sliding adjustment groove being provided between the top and the bottom of the cross beam plate, the cross beam plate sliding adjustment groove being slidably connected with the first locking mechanism, a transverse ladder frame being provided on the top of the cross beam plate, the device is convenient to assemble, disassemble, move and store, and the assembly quantity and overall length of the device can be adjusted according to requirements, so as to facilitate the roof repair work of the entire train carriage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tool vehicles, and in particular relates to a tool vehicle for repairing subway vehicles. Background Art

[0002] Subway vehicle maintenance is a key link in ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the subway system. When inspecting the top of a subway car, since it is not possible to step directly on the top of the car, it is generally necessary to use a bracket across the car to help maintenance personnel get on top of the car to repair the car. However, in the prior art, such brackets are large in size, inconvenient to disassemble, and generally have fixed sizes. The assembly length cannot be adjusted according to usage requirements, and cannot meet flexible usage requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool cart for subway vehicle maintenance. The device is easy to assemble, disassemble, move and store, which can help maintenance personnel quickly climb to the top of the car. The assembly quantity and overall length of the device can be adjusted according to needs, and it can be moved along the outside of the car to facilitate the roof maintenance work of the entire car.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tool cart for subway vehicle maintenance, including a maintenance tool cart, the maintenance tool cart includes a left-side combined trolley and a right-side combined trolley, the left-side combined trolley and the right-side combined trolley both include a base, the sides of the base are equipped with universal wheels and walking wheels, the top of the base is equipped with a lower support column, the top of the lower support column is inserted with a telescopic support column, the interior of the lower support column is provided with a transmission mechanism, the top of the telescopic support column is provided with a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a first locking mechanism and a cross beam plate, a ladder frame sliding adjustment groove and a cross beam plate sliding adjustment groove are penetrated between the top and the bottom of the cross beam plate, the cross beam plate sliding adjustment groove is slidably connected with the first locking mechanism, the top of the cross beam plate is provided with a transverse ladder frame, the bottom of the transverse ladder frame is provided with a second locking mechanism, the second locking mechanism is slidably connected with the ladder frame sliding adjustment groove, the side of the transverse ladder frame is provided with a ladder frame connection locking seat, the ladder frame connection locking seat is inserted with a connection locking plate, and the side of the support plate is provided with a ladder.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device is easy to assemble, disassemble, move and store, and can help maintenance personnel quickly climb to the top of the carriage. The assembly quantity and overall length of the device can be adjusted according to needs, and it can be moved along the outside of the carriage, so as to facilitate the roof maintenance work of the entire carriage.

[0006] To control the lifting and lowering of the telescopic support column:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the transmission mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably installed inside the lower support column, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, a rocker is rotatably installed on the outer side of the lower support column, one end of the rocker is connected to the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: rotating the rocker drives the second bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear to rotate together with the screw rod, and the transmission between the screw rod and the telescopic support column drives the telescopic support column to rise and fall. The telescopic support column can be controlled to be lowered during assembly and separation, and to be controlled to be raised when put into use.

[0009] In order to connect and fix the transverse ladder frames of two sets of maintenance tool vehicles:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the ladder frame is connected to the locking seat and the connecting locking plate and is screwed and locked by a first bolt.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the ladder frame connection locking seat and the connection locking plate are screwed and locked by the first bolt, so that the transverse ladder frames of the two groups of maintenance tool vehicles are connected and fixed.

[0012] For fixing between beam plates and transverse ladders:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: one end of the cross beam plate on the left combined trolley and one end of the transverse ladder frame are both provided with an insertion plate, one end of the cross beam plate on the right combined trolley and one end of the transverse ladder frame are both provided with a slot, and the insertion plate and the slot are inserted and connected and connected by a fixed pin.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the cross beam plate of the left combined cart and the cross beam plate of the right combined cart are connected by inserting plates and slots, and the two sets of horizontal ladder frames are also connected by inserting plates and slots, and fixed with fixing pins.

[0015] To clamp the cross beams and transverse ladders:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the first locking mechanism and the second locking mechanism both include a screw connection seat, a locking clamping seat is inserted and installed inside the screw connection seat, and the screw connection seat and the locking clamping seat are threadedly connected by a second bolt.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the locking clamping seat can be tightened by tightening the second bolt, thereby clamping the crossbeam plate and the transverse ladder frame.

[0018] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the right front axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model after folding;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model after folding;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal ladder frame in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transverse ladder frame and the crossbeam plate in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the ladder frame connecting the locking seat and the connecting locking plate in the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. left combined trolley; 2. right combined trolley; 3. base; 4. universal wheel; 5. walking wheel; 6. lower support column; 7. telescopic support column; 8. screw rod; 9. first bevel gear; 10. rocker; 11. second bevel gear; 12. support plate; 13. first locking mechanism; 14. crossbeam; 15. ladder frame sliding adjustment slot; 16. crossbeam plate sliding adjustment slot; 17. horizontal ladder frame; 18. second locking mechanism; 19. ladder frame connecting locking seat; 20. connecting locking plate; 21. first bolt; 22. plug plate; 23. slot; 24. fixing pin; 25. ladder; 26. screw seat; 27. locking clamping seat; 28. second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-8As shown, a tool cart for subway vehicle maintenance includes a maintenance tool cart, the maintenance tool cart includes a left-side combined cart 1 and a right-side combined cart 2, the left-side combined cart 1 and the right-side combined cart 2 both include a base 3, the side of the base 3 is equipped with a universal wheel 4 and a running wheel 5, the top of the base 3 is equipped with a lower support column 6, the top of the lower support column 6 is inserted with a telescopic support column 7, the interior of the lower support column 6 is provided with a transmission mechanism, the top of the telescopic support column 7 is provided with a support plate 12, the top of the support plate 12 is provided with a first locking mechanism 13 and a crossbeam plate 14, A ladder frame sliding adjustment groove 15 and a cross beam plate sliding adjustment groove 16 are provided between the top and bottom of the cross beam plate 14, and the cross beam plate sliding adjustment groove 16 is slidably connected to the first locking mechanism 13. A transverse ladder frame 17 is provided on the top of the cross beam plate 14, and a second locking mechanism 18 is provided at the bottom of the transverse ladder frame 17, and the second locking mechanism 18 is slidably connected to the ladder frame sliding adjustment groove 15. A ladder frame connecting locking seat 19 is provided on the side of the transverse ladder frame 17, and a connecting locking plate 20 is inserted and installed on the ladder frame connecting locking seat 19, and a ladder 25 is provided on the side of the support plate 12.

[0030] The device is easy to assemble, disassemble, move and store, and can help maintenance personnel quickly climb to the top of the carriage. The assembly quantity and overall length of the device can be adjusted according to needs, and it can be moved along the outside of the carriage to facilitate the roof maintenance work of the entire carriage.

[0031] The transmission mechanism includes a screw rod 8 rotatably installed inside the lower support column 6, a first bevel gear 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 8, a rocker arm 10 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the lower support column 6, one end of the rocker arm 10 is connected to the second bevel gear 11, and the second bevel gear 11 is meshed with the first bevel gear 9.

[0032] Rotating the rocker 10 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 9 to rotate together with the screw rod 8. The transmission between the screw rod 8 and the telescopic support column 7 drives the telescopic support column 7 to be raised and lowered. The telescopic support column 7 can be controlled to be lowered during assembly and separation, and to be raised when put into use.

[0033] The ladder frame connecting locking seat 19 and the connecting locking plate 20 are screwed and locked by a first bolt 21 .

[0034] The ladder frame connecting locking seat 19 and the connecting locking plate 20 are screwed and locked by the first bolt 21, so as to connect and fix the transverse ladder frames 17 of the two groups of maintenance tool vehicles.

[0035] One end of the cross beam plate 14 on the left combined trolley 1 and one end of the transverse ladder frame 17 are both provided with an insert plate 22, and one end of the cross beam plate 14 on the right combined trolley 2 and one end of the transverse ladder frame 17 are both provided with a slot 23, and the insert plate 22 and the slot 23 are inserted and connected and connected by a fixing pin 24.

[0036] The cross beam plate 14 of the left combined cart 1 and the cross beam plate 14 of the right combined cart 2 are connected by inserting plates 22 and slots 23, and the two sets of transverse ladder frames 17 are also connected by inserting plates 22 and slots 23, and fixed with fixing pins 24.

[0037] The first locking mechanism 13 and the second locking mechanism 18 both include a screw-connecting seat 26 , a locking clamping seat 27 is inserted and installed inside the screw-connecting seat 26 , and the screw-connecting seat 26 and the locking clamping seat 27 are threadedly connected via a second bolt 28 .

[0038] By tightening the second bolt 28 , the locking clamping seat 27 can be tightened, thereby clamping the cross beam plate 14 and the transverse ladder frame 17 .

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is not in use, the left combined cart 1, the right combined cart 2 and the structures on the top thereof can be folded and stored. When the device is in use, the left combined cart 1 and the right combined cart 2 are pushed to the two sides of the track respectively, and the second bolt 28 is loosened to release the clamping state of the first locking mechanism 13 on the cross beam 14 and the clamping state of the second locking mechanism 18 on the transverse ladder frame 17. Then, the cross beam 14 is rotated to form a ninety-degree angle with the track, so that the cross beams 14 on the left combined cart 1 and the right combined cart 2 are aligned, and the transverse ladder frame 17 is rotated to be parallel to the track, and the cross beam 14 is slid to make the cross beams 14 on the left combined cart 1 and the right combined cart 2 close to each other. Thereby, the plug plate 22 and the slot 23 on the cross beam plate 14 are inserted and connected, and then the fixing pin 24 can be used to fix the plug plate 22 and the slot 23 to complete the docking combination of the cross beam plate 14, and then the transverse ladder frame 17 is slid to make the transverse ladder frames 17 on the left combined trolley 1 and the right combined trolley 2 approach each other, so that the plug plates 22 and the slots 23 on the two sets of transverse ladder frames 17 are inserted into each other, and then the fixing pin 24 is used to fix the plug plate 22 and the slot 23 to complete the docking combination of the transverse ladder frames 17. After completing this step, the second bolt 28 can be tightened to make the locking clamping seat 27 cooperate with the screw seat 26 to clamp the cross beam plate 14 and the transverse ladder frame 17, and then the rocker 10 is rotated to drive the second bevel gear 11 to rotate. Thereby, the first bevel gear 9 is driven to rotate together with the screw rod 8, and the transmission between the screw rod 8 and the telescopic support column 7 drives the telescopic support column 7 to rise to a height higher than the top of the car. According to the maintenance needs, multiple groups of maintenance tool carts can be connected and combined through the ladder frame connecting locking seat 19 and the connecting locking plate 20. When assembling, the transverse ladder frames 17 of the two adjacent groups of maintenance tool carts are aligned, and the connecting locking plate 20 is used to insert and connect the ladder frame connecting locking seat 19 at the connection of the transverse ladder frames 17, and the first bolt 21 is used to lock the connecting locking plate 20 and the ladder frame connecting locking seat 19, so as to complete the assembly between the two groups of maintenance tool carts. When performing maintenance, after the subway vehicle is driven to the inner side of the maintenance tool cart, the maintenance personnel can climb the ladder 2 5 climbs onto the cross beam plate 14, and can move on the top of the carriage through the transverse ladder frame 17 to repair the top of the carriage. During the maintenance process, the assistant under the car can directly help the maintenance personnel push the device to move along the direction of the carriage through the universal wheels 4 and the running wheels 5, which is convenient for the maintenance personnel to change the maintenance position. After use, the device can be quickly separated and folded. Each group of left-side combined carts 1 and right-side combined carts 2 can be moved separately through the universal wheels 4 and the running wheels 5, which is convenient for the transfer and storage of the device. In summary, the device is very convenient to assemble, disassemble, move and store, which can help the maintenance personnel quickly climb to the top of the carriage, and the assembly quantity and overall length of the device can be adjusted according to needs, and it can be moved along the outside of the carriage.It is convenient for the roof maintenance work of the entire train carriage.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0041] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tool vehicle for subway vehicle maintenance, characterized in that: The invention comprises a maintenance tool cart, wherein the maintenance tool cart comprises a left-side combined cart (1) and a right-side combined cart (2), wherein the left-side combined cart (1) and the right-side combined cart (2) both comprise a base (3), wherein the sides of the base (3) are provided with universal wheels (4) and walking wheels (5), wherein the top of the base (3) is provided with a lower support column (6), wherein the top of the lower support column (6) is provided with a telescopic support column (7), wherein a transmission mechanism is provided inside the lower support column (6), wherein the top of the telescopic support column (7) is provided with a support plate (12), wherein the top of the support plate (12) is provided with a first locking mechanism (13) and a cross beam (14), wherein the cross beam (1 A ladder frame sliding adjustment groove (15) and a cross beam plate sliding adjustment groove (16) are provided between the top and bottom of the support plate (4), the cross beam plate sliding adjustment groove (16) is slidably connected to the first locking mechanism (13), a transverse ladder frame (17) is provided on the top of the cross beam plate (14), a second locking mechanism (18) is provided on the bottom of the transverse ladder frame (17), the second locking mechanism (18) is slidably connected to the ladder frame sliding adjustment groove (15), a ladder frame connecting locking seat (19) is provided on the side of the transverse ladder frame (17), a connecting locking plate (20) is inserted and installed on the ladder frame connecting locking seat (19), and a ladder (25) is provided on the side of the support plate (12).

2. A subway vehicle maintenance tool vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a screw rod (8) rotatably mounted inside a lower support column (6), a first bevel gear (9) being sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (8), a rocker (10) being rotatably mounted on the outer side of the lower support column (6), one end of the rocker (10) being connected to a second bevel gear (11), and the second bevel gear (11) being meshed with the first bevel gear (9).

3. The tool vehicle for subway vehicle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ladder frame connecting locking seat (19) and the connecting locking plate (20) are screwed and locked by a first bolt (21).

4. The tool vehicle for subway vehicle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the cross beam plate (14) on the left combined cart (1) and one end of the transverse ladder frame (17) are both provided with a plug plate (22), and one end of the cross beam plate (14) on the right combined cart (2) and one end of the transverse ladder frame (17) are both provided with a slot (23), and the plug plate (22) and the slot (23) are inserted and connected and connected through a fixing pin (24).

5. The tool vehicle for subway vehicle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking mechanism (13) and the second locking mechanism (18) both comprise a screw-connecting seat (26), a locking clamping seat (27) is inserted and installed inside the screw-connecting seat (26), and the screw-connecting seat (26) and the locking clamping seat (27) are threadedly connected via a second bolt (28).