Steel beam processing and transporting device
By designing a steel beam processing and transport device with gears and chains, the problem of difficult fixing of steel beams during uphill or downhill in the prior art is solved, and stable clamping and efficient transport of steel beams are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421560569.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel beam transport devices are difficult to fix steel beams when uphill or downhill, which can easily cause steel beams to slide down and affect the transport effect.
A steel beam processing and transfer device is designed, including components such as transportation base, fixing plate, baffle, screw, gear and chain. The gear and chain transmission mechanism drive the movement of the baffle and limit plate to achieve stable clamping of the steel beam.
It effectively avoids the problem of steel beams sliding down during uphill or downhill, and improves the transport stability and efficiency of steel beams.
Smart Images

Figure CN222713528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel beam transportation, in particular to a steel beam processing and transportation device. Background Art
[0002] A steel beam is a structural member that is mainly used to bear the vertical load of a floor or roof. It is an important component of the structural system. In building structures, steel beams are usually assembled from steel bars through welding or bolting. They can be made of welded H-shaped steel or hot-rolled H-shaped steel, or welded into a closed box shape from steel plates. During the processing of steel beams, they are generally transported by transfer devices.
[0003] The utility model patent with patent application number 202221790847.0 discloses a steel beam transportation device that is easy to install, and its characteristics are: it includes a base, a plurality of sliding grooves are opened on the base, and a card member slides in the sliding groove, and a fixed gap is formed between the two card members. The I-beam is fixed in the fixed gap. The card member includes a shell and an extrusion part. An inner cavity is formed in the shell and a card block slides. The number of the card blocks is two and they are telescopically slidable on both sides of the shell. A first inclined surface is provided at one end of the card block located in the inner cavity, and the extrusion part slides up and down on the shell and an extrusion block is provided at one end located in the inner cavity. A second inclined surface is formed on the extrusion block. The shell is also provided with a locking part for fixing the extrusion part, which can transport steel beams with high efficiency and stably fix them.
[0004] However, the above device still has shortcomings in actual use. The most obvious one is that during the transportation of steel beams, when encountering uphill or downhill, it is difficult to fix the steel beams by the friction between the extrusion block and the steel beams, and it is easy for the steel beams to slide on the base, thereby affecting the transportation effect of the steel beams. For this reason, we propose a steel beam processing and transportation device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel beam processing and transporting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present application is specifically as follows: a steel beam processing and transporting device, comprising: a transport base and a fixed plate, wherein the fixed plates are in three groups and are sequentially fixedly connected to the top of the transport base, and baffles for preventing the steel beam from sliding are slidably connected to two side walls of the transport base that are far away from each other;
[0008] The fixed plate is provided with sliding grooves on two sides away from each other, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the outer side wall of the screw rod is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the baffle to lift, and the top of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod;
[0009] A supporting groove is provided on one side wall of the fixing plate, and the inner cavity of the supporting groove is slidably connected to the limiting plate. A mounting groove is provided on the top of the limiting plate, and two side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting groove that are away from each other are fixedly connected with racks. The top of the inner cavity of the supporting groove is rotatably connected with a first gear and a rotating rod, and the rotating rod passes through the top of the inner cavity of the supporting groove through a bearing and extends to its upper side, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and a transmission mechanism for driving the connecting rod to rotate is provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a positioning plate for limiting the steel beam is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the transport base, and a blind groove is provided on one side of the transport base close to the baffle to facilitate the sliding of the baffle.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded block, which is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod and slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the threaded block is fixedly connected to the baffle.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the transmission mechanism includes a first sprocket and a second sprocket, the first sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the second sprocket is divided into two groups and is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a chain for transmission is arranged between the second sprocket and the first sprocket.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a mounting frame for supporting a rotating rod and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and a positioning block for positioning a steel beam is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixing plate away from the supporting groove.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the second gear and the first gear are respectively meshed with two sets of racks, the support groove extends to the inner cavity of the positioning block, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a turntable.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] In the scheme of the present application: the rotating rod and the second gear are driven to rotate by rotating the turntable, and the second gear drives the first gear to rotate. Since the first gear and the second gear are respectively meshed with the two sets of racks, the first gear and the second gear can drive the limit plate to slide in the support groove through the rack when rotating, and cooperate with the positioning block to clamp the steel beam. At this time, since the rotation of the rotating rod drives the second sprocket to rotate, the second sprocket drives the first sprocket and the connecting rod to rotate through the chain, the connecting rod drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the threaded block and the baffle to move longitudinally, so that the baffle moves to one side of the steel beam, thereby avoiding the situation that the steel beam is easy to slip on the base when encountering uphill or downhill, thereby ensuring the transportation effect of the steel beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0018] In the attached picture:
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a steel beam processing and transfer device provided in this application;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a fixed plate structure of a steel beam processing and transfer device provided in this application;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the interior of a fixed plate of a steel beam processing and transfer device provided in this application;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a steel beam processing and transfer device provided in this application.
[0023] In the figure: 100, transport base; 110, positioning plate; 120, baffle; 200, fixing plate; 210, slide groove; 220, screw rod; 221, connecting rod; 222, threaded block; 223, first sprocket; 230, supporting groove; 231, limiting plate; 232, mounting groove; 233, rack; 234, first gear; 240, rotating rod; 241, second gear; 242, second sprocket; 243, turntable; 244, chain; 250, mounting frame; 260, positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 A steel beam processing and transporting device comprises: a transport base 100 and a fixed plate 200, the fixed plate 200 is three groups, and is fixedly connected to the top of the transport base 100 in sequence, and the two side walls of the transport base 100 that are far away are slidably connected with baffles 120 for blocking the sliding of the steel beam; two sides of the fixed plate 200 that are far away are provided with slide grooves 210, the slide grooves 210 are used to support screw rods 220, the inner cavity of the slide grooves 210 is rotatably connected with screw rods 220, the screw rods 220 are used to drive the threaded block 222 to move, and the outer wall of the screw 220 is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the baffle 120 to rise and fall, and the top of the screw 220 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 221, and the connecting rod 221 is used to drive the screw 220 to rotate; a side wall of the fixed plate 200 is provided with a supporting groove 230, the supporting groove 230 is used to support the limiting plate 231, and the inner cavity of the supporting groove 230 is slidably connected with the limiting plate 2 The limit plate 231 is used to clamp the steel beam. A mounting groove 232 is provided on the top of the limit plate 231. The mounting groove 232 is used to support the rack 233. The two side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 232 that are far away from each other are fixedly connected with the rack 233. The rack 233 is used to connect the second gear 241 and the first gear 234. The top of the inner cavity of the support groove 230 is rotatably connected with the first gear 234 and the rotating rod 240. The rotating rod 240 passes through the top of the inner cavity of the support groove 230 through a bearing and extends to its upper side. The second gear 241 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 240. The second gear 241 cooperates with the first gear 234 to drive the rack 233 to move. The bottom of the rotating rod 240 is fixedly connected with the second gear 241. The second gear 241 is meshed with the first gear 234. The upper side of the outer wall of the rotating rod 240 is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the connecting rod 221 to rotate.
[0026] See also Figure 1 A positioning plate 110 for limiting the steel beam is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the transport base 100, and a blind groove for facilitating the sliding of the baffle 120 is provided on one side of the transport base 100 close to the baffle 120, so that the sliding of the baffle 120 is facilitated.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4The lifting mechanism includes a threaded block 222, which is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 220 and slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 210. The threaded block 222 is fixedly connected to the baffle 120, and the rotation of the screw rod 220 drives the threaded block 222 and the baffle 120 to move longitudinally.
[0028] See also Figure 2-4 The transmission mechanism includes a first sprocket 223 and a second sprocket 242. The first sprocket 223 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 221. The second sprocket 242 is divided into two groups and is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 240. A chain 244 for transmission is arranged between the second sprocket 242 and the first sprocket 223. The second sprocket 242 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 240, and the second sprocket 242 drives the first sprocket 223 and the connecting rod 221 to rotate through the chain 244.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 A mounting frame 250 for supporting the rotating rod 240 and the connecting rod 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 200, and a positioning block 260 for positioning the steel beam is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixing plate 200 away from the supporting groove 230.
[0030] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The second gear 241 and the first gear 234 are respectively meshed with the two sets of racks 233, the support groove 230 extends to the inner cavity of the positioning block 260, and the top of the rotating rod 240 is fixedly connected with a turntable 243, which drives the rotating rod 240 to rotate. The support groove 230 facilitates the movement and storage of the limit plate 231.
[0031] Specifically, when the device is in use, the steel beam is first placed on the transport base 100, and then the rotating rod 240 is driven to rotate by rotating the turntable 243, and the second gear 241 and the first gear 234 are driven to rotate by the rotating rod 240, and the rack 233 and the limit plate 231 are driven to slide horizontally in the support groove 230 by the rotation of the second gear 241 and the first gear 234, and the steel beam is clamped by the limit plate 231 and the positioning block 260. At this time, the rotation of the rotating rod 240 drives the second sprocket 242 to rotate, and the second sprocket 242 drives the first sprocket 223 and the connecting rod 221 to rotate through the chain 244, and the connecting rod 221 drives the screw rod 220 to rotate in the slide groove 210, and the screw block 222 and the baffle 120 are driven to move longitudinally through the screw 220, so that the baffle 120 moves to the transport base 100, thereby blocking the steel beam, and the use of the device is completed.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel beam processing and transporting device, comprising: The transport base (100) and the fixing plate (200), wherein the fixing plates (200) are in three groups and are sequentially fixedly connected to the top of the transport base (100), characterized in that: The two side walls of the transport base (100) that are away from each other are both slidably connected with baffles (120) for preventing the steel beam from sliding; The fixed plate (200) is provided with sliding grooves (210) on two sides away from each other, the inner cavity of the sliding groove (210) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (220), the outer side wall of the screw rod (220) is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the baffle plate (120) to lift and lower, and the top of the screw rod (220) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (221); A support groove (230) is provided on one side wall of the fixed plate (200); the inner cavity of the support groove (230) is slidably connected to a limit plate (231); a mounting groove (232) is provided on the top of the limit plate (231); two side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (232) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to racks (233); the inner cavity top of the support groove (230) is rotatably connected to a first gear (234) and a rotating rod (240); the rotating rod (240) passes through the inner cavity top of the support groove (230) through a bearing and extends to the upper side thereof; the bottom of the rotating rod (240) is fixedly connected to a second gear (241); the second gear (241) is meshed with the first gear (234); and a transmission mechanism for driving the connecting rod (221) to rotate is provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (240).
2. The steel beam processing and transporting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning plate (110) for limiting the position of the steel beam is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the transport base (100), and a blind groove for facilitating the sliding of the baffle (120) is provided on one side of the transport base (100) close to the baffle (120).
3. The steel beam processing and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a threaded block (222), wherein the threaded block (222) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (220) and slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (210), and the threaded block (222) is fixedly connected to the baffle (120).
4. The steel beam processing and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket (223) and a second sprocket (242); the first sprocket (223) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting rod (221); the second sprocket (242) is in two groups and is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer side wall of the rotating rod (240); a chain (244) for transmission is arranged between the second sprocket (242) and the first sprocket (223).
5. The steel beam processing and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (250) for supporting a rotating rod (240) and a connecting rod (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (200), and a positioning block (260) for positioning a steel beam is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixing plate (200) away from the supporting groove (230).
6. The steel beam processing and transporting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second gear (241) and the first gear (234) are respectively meshed with two sets of racks (233); the support groove (230) extends to the inner cavity of the positioning block (260); and a rotating disk (243) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (240).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel beam transportation device convenient to install
CN217532944U