Full-automatic subway tunnel flood gate

By designing a fully automatic subway tunnel anti-flood door, using hydraulic drive devices and sealing devices, combined with unified control of the control system, the problem of the need to disconnect the busbar when opening and closing the flood door in the existing technology is solved, and a fast and coherent opening and closing operation and efficient sealing effect are achieved.

CN222716955UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04宁波地铁产业工程有限公司 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421579114.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-05-17
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing subway tunnel anti-flood doors need to disconnect the contact network busbar when opening and closing, resulting in cumbersome operation and inability to close completely in time. The automatic opening and closing and sealing operations are incoherent, which extends the opening and closing time.

Method used

A fully automatic subway tunnel anti-flood door is designed, adopting hydraulic drive device and sealing device. The control system can simultaneously control the automatic opening and closing of the door leaf and the automatic sealing of the busbar, avoiding the disconnection of the busbar and achieving operational consistency.

Benefits of technology

The tunnel flood prevention door is quickly and promptly opened and closed, reducing the workload and opening and closing time of staff, and improving the sealing effect of the busbar.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic subway tunnel flood gate, and relates to the technical field of rail transit engineering. Comprising a door frame, a large door leaf, a small door leaf, a busbar sealing device and a control system, the door frame is fixed to the inner wall of a subway tunnel, the large door leaf comprises a large door leaf body, a first hydraulic driving device and a large door leaf hinge mechanism, and the small door leaf comprises a small door leaf body, a second hydraulic driving device and a small door leaf hinge mechanism. The busbar sealing device comprises a plurality of door leaf sealing devices connected to the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body and driving hydraulic motors matched with the door leaf sealing devices, and the control system is in electric signal connection with the first hydraulic driving device, the second hydraulic driving device and the driving hydraulic motors. When the flood gate is opened and closed, the catenary busbar does not need to be disconnected, and automatic opening and closing of the flood gate and automatic sealing operation of the catenary busbar can be continuously carried out in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rail transportation engineering, in particular to a full-automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door. Background Art

[0002] In the application of subway tunnel engineering, for subway tunnel projects that pass under water bodies such as rivers and lakes, anti-flood gates should be installed at both ends of the tunnel under the water body or other measures should be taken to prevent flooding, so as to avoid the possibility of endangering the safety of other sections at both ends when the underwater tunnel is damaged.

[0003] At present, subway tunnel flood prevention doors can be divided into drop-down type and swing-open type according to the opening method. When these two types of flood prevention doors are applied to two subway lines powered by rigid contact networks, due to the obstruction of the rigid contact network bus, before opening the flood prevention doors, the staff needs to disconnect the contact network bus first, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also unable to close the flood prevention doors in time and completely; and in the existing automatic opening and closing subway tunnel flood prevention doors, the automatic opening and closing of the large and small door leaves in the flood prevention doors and the automatic sealing operation of the contact network bus, these two operation processes are often not carried out in a timely and continuous manner, thereby correspondingly prolonging the opening and closing time of the tunnel flood prevention doors. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. When the tunnel flood prevention door is opened and closed, not only is it unnecessary to disconnect the contact network busbar, but the automatic opening and closing of the tunnel flood prevention door and the automatic sealing operation of the contact network busbar can also be carried out in a timely and continuous manner.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door, comprising a door frame, a large door leaf, a small door leaf, a busbar sealing device and a control system, wherein: the door frame is fixed on the inner wall of the subway tunnel, the door frame comprises an upper door frame and a lower door frame arranged relatively, and a large door leaf door frame and a small door leaf door frame arranged relatively, and the upper door frame, the lower door frame, the large door leaf door frame and the small door leaf door frame are fixedly connected end to end in sequence; the large door leaf comprises a large door leaf body, a hydraulic drive device and a large door leaf hinge mechanism, and one end of the large door leaf body is connected by the hydraulic drive device. The large door leaf hinge mechanism is connected to the large door leaf door frame, one end of the hydraulic drive device 1 is connected to the large door leaf body, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel, the hydraulic drive device 1 can drive the large door leaf body to rotate around the large door leaf hinge mechanism to realize the opening or closing of the large door leaf body, and a bus bar groove is provided on the large door leaf body, the opening of the bus bar groove faces away from the large door leaf door frame, and the opening of the bus bar groove faces perpendicular to the axial direction of the large door leaf hinge mechanism; the small door leaf includes a small door leaf body, a hydraulic drive device 2 and a small door leaf hinge mechanism, One end of the small door leaf body is connected to the small door leaf door frame through the small door leaf hinge mechanism, one end of the second hydraulic drive device is connected to the small door leaf body, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel, the second hydraulic drive device can drive the small door leaf body to rotate around the small door leaf hinge mechanism to realize the opening or closing of the small door leaf body, and at the same time, when the small door leaf body and the large door leaf body are both closed, one end of the small door leaf body away from the small door leaf hinge mechanism can enclose the opening of the bus bar slot so that the bus bar slot forms a bus bar hole, and the bus bar can pass through the bus bar hole; The busbar sealing device includes a plurality of door leaf sealing devices connected to the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body and a driving hydraulic motor adapted to the door leaf sealing devices. At the same time, when the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body are both closed, the driving hydraulic motor can drive the door leaf sealing device adapted thereto to clamp the busbar to achieve the sealing of the busbar in the busbar hole; the control system is respectively connected to the hydraulic driving device 1, the hydraulic driving device 2 and the driving hydraulic motor with electrical signals to control the driving or stopping of the hydraulic driving device 1, the hydraulic driving device 2 and the driving hydraulic motor.

[0006] Based on the above technical features, when the tunnel flood prevention door is closed, the bus is in the bus groove provided in the large door leaf, and at the same time, the notch of the bus groove faces away from the door frame of the large door leaf. Therefore, during the opening process of the large door leaf and the small door leaf, the large door leaf and the small door leaf can completely avoid the bus extending into the bus groove, which effectively solves the disadvantage of the background technology that the bus needs to be disconnected when the tunnel flood prevention door is opened and closed, effectively reduces the opening and closing time of the tunnel flood prevention door and saves the labor of the staff; the control system in the tunnel flood prevention door of the utility model can simultaneously control the automatic opening and closing of the tunnel flood prevention door and realize the automatic sealing of the bus. Specifically, When the control system receives the command to open the tunnel flood prevention door, the control system can first control the bus sealing device to release the seal on its bus. After releasing the seal on the bus, the control system immediately controls the hydraulic drive device 2 to realize the opening of the small door leaf body. After the small door leaf body is opened, the control system controls the hydraulic drive device 1 to finally realize the opening of the large door leaf body. The same control system can simultaneously control the automatic opening and closing of the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body and the automatic sealing of the contact network bus through the switch logic. At the same time, the control of the two operating processes is carried out continuously, which also effectively reduces the opening and closing time of the tunnel flood prevention door accordingly.

[0007] Preferably in the present technical solution, the hinge mechanism of the large door leaf is fixedly connected to the door frame of the large door leaf through a plurality of angle steels, and the hinge mechanism of the small door leaf is fixedly connected to the door frame of the small door leaf through a plurality of angle steels.

[0008] Preferably in the present technical solution, the bus sealing device includes a left-side sealing device and a driving hydraulic motor 1, a right-side sealing device and a driving hydraulic motor 2, a bottom sealing device and a driving hydraulic motor 3, wherein: the left-side sealing device and the driving hydraulic motor 1 are both fixedly connected to the small door leaf body, and when the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body are both closed, the left-side sealing device and the driving hydraulic motor 1 are both located on the left side of the bus, and the control system can control the driving hydraulic motor 1 to push the left-side sealing device close to or away from the bus; the right-side sealing device and the driving hydraulic motor 2 are both fixedly connected to the large door leaf body. On the door leaf body, when the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body are both closed, the right side sealing device and the driving hydraulic motor 2 are both located on the right side of the bus, and the control system can control the driving hydraulic motor 2 to push the right side sealing device close to or away from the bus; the bottom sealing device and the driving hydraulic motor 3 are both fixedly connected to the large door leaf body. When the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body are both closed, the bottom sealing device and the driving hydraulic motor 3 are both located at the bottom of the bus, and the control system can control the driving hydraulic motor 3 to push the bottom sealing device close to or away from the bus.

[0009] Based on the above technical features, the left sealing device, the right sealing device and the bottom sealing device are driven by their respective adapted driving hydraulic motors 1, 2 and 3, thereby realizing the automation of the bus sealing operation, with high movement accuracy and good sealing effect. The automatic sealing operation process also effectively reduces the opening and closing time of the tunnel flood prevention door compared to the manual sealing operation process.

[0010] Preferably in the present technical solution, the hydraulic drive device 1 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 1, a hydraulic piston rod 1 and a mounting fixed base 1, the hydraulic cylinder 1 is electrically connected to the control system by signals, one end of the hydraulic piston rod 1 is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 1, and the other end of the hydraulic piston rod 1 is fixedly connected to the large door body through the mounting fixed base 1; the hydraulic drive device 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 2, a hydraulic piston rod 2 and a mounting fixed base 2, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is electrically connected to the control system by signals, one end of the hydraulic piston rod 2 is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the other end of the hydraulic piston rod 2 is fixedly connected to the small door body through the mounting fixed base 2.

[0011] Based on the above technical features, the opening and closing drives of the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body are respectively driven and controlled by hydraulic drive device 1 and hydraulic drive device 2. At the same time, hydraulic drive device 1 and hydraulic drive device 2 are both composed of a hydraulic cylinder and a corresponding hydraulic piston rod, which not only improves the opening and closing torque of the door leaf, but also has a simple structure and a relatively small layout space.

[0012] Preferably in the present technical solution, the tunnel flood prevention door also includes a locking mechanism, which includes a large door leaf locking mechanism and a small door leaf locking mechanism, wherein: the large door leaf locking mechanism is installed on the large door leaf body, the large door leaf locking mechanism includes a driving hydraulic motor four, a locking connecting rod mechanism one, a locking head one and a locking head seat one, the driving hydraulic motor four is connected to the control system electrical signal, the driving hydraulic motor four can be used to drive the locking connecting rod mechanism one to realize the movement of the locking head one in the locking head seat one; the small door leaf locking mechanism is installed on the small door leaf body, the small door leaf locking mechanism includes a driving hydraulic motor five, a locking connecting rod mechanism two, a locking head two and a locking head seat two, the driving hydraulic motor five is connected to the control system electrical signal, The driving hydraulic motor five can be used to drive the locking link mechanism two to realize the movement of the locking head two in the lock head seat two; preferably, the tunnel flood prevention door also includes a track sealing mechanism, which is installed on the large door leaf body, and the track sealing mechanism includes: a sealing beam, which is used to cooperate with the large door leaf under the large door leaf to realize the sealing of the large door leaf with the tunnel bottom and the tunnel side groove; a sealing beam lifting link, one end of the sealing beam lifting link is connected to the locking link mechanism one, and the other end of the sealing beam lifting link is connected to the sealing beam, and the sealing beam lifting link can drive the sealing beam to move up and down under the drive of the driving hydraulic motor four; a guide device, which can be used to provide guidance for the up and down movement of the sealing beam.

[0013] Based on the above technical features, after the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body are closed, the control system can control the driving hydraulic motor to realize the locking work of the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body. Specifically, the utility model can effectively ensure the firm locking of the large door leaf body and the large door leaf door frame and the small door leaf body and the small door leaf door frame through the locking mechanism set on the fan surface of the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body, and after the large door leaf body is firmly locked, it can also control the lifting and lowering of the sealing beam in the track sealing mechanism to seal the roadbed plane of the tunnel.

[0014] Preferably in the present technical solution, the tunnel flood prevention door also includes a door leaf positioning device, the door leaf positioning device includes a large door leaf positioning device and a small door leaf positioning device, wherein: the large door leaf positioning device is installed on the large door leaf body, the large door leaf positioning device includes a large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder and a large door leaf positioning base, the large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the control system, and the large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder can be used to drive the large door leaf positioning base to position and lock the large door leaf; the small door leaf positioning device is installed on the small door leaf, the small door leaf positioning device includes a small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder and a small door leaf positioning base, the small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the control system, and the small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder can be used to drive the small door leaf positioning base to position and lock the small door leaf.

[0015] Based on the above technical features, after the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body are opened, the control system can also drive the large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder in the large door leaf positioning device and the small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder in the small door leaf positioning device to respectively position and lock the large door leaf body and the small door leaf body. Since the large door leaf positioning device and the small door leaf positioning device are both driven by a hydraulic cylinder structure, they not only have a large locking torque but also a small layout space. At the same time, the central control by the control system is also stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a door frame in a fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a large door leaf in a fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a small door leaf of a fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a busbar sealing device in a fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, door frame; 11, upper door frame; 12, lower door frame; 13, door frame for large door leaf; 14, door frame for small door leaf; 2, large door leaf; 21, main body of large door leaf; 22, busbar slot; 23, hinge mechanism of large door leaf; 24, hydraulic drive device 1; 24A, hydraulic cylinder 1; 24B, hydraulic piston rod 1; 24C, mounting base 1; 3, small door leaf; 31, main body of small door leaf; 32, hydraulic drive device 2; 33, hinge mechanism of small door leaf; 33A, hydraulic cylinder 2; 33B, hydraulic piston rod 2; 33C, mounting base 2; 4, busbar sealing device; 41, left sealing device; 42, driving hydraulic motor 1; 43, right sealing device; 44, driving hydraulic motor 2; 45, bottom sealing device; 46 , driving hydraulic motor three; 5. control system; 6. locking mechanism; 61. locking mechanism for large door leaf; 62. locking mechanism for small door leaf; 61A. driving hydraulic motor four; 61B. locking link mechanism one; 61C. locking head one; 61D. locking head seat one; 62A. driving hydraulic motor five; 62B. locking link mechanism two; 62C. locking head two; 62D. locking head seat two; 7. track sealing mechanism; 71. sealing beam; 72. sealing beam lifting link; 73. guiding device; 8. door leaf positioning device; 81. large door leaf positioning device; 82. small door leaf positioning device; 81A. large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder; 81B. large door leaf positioning base; 82A. small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder; 82B. small door leaf positioning base; 9. bus. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In addition, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of various components shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.

[0025] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined or described in one drawing, it will not require further detailed discussion and description in the description of the subsequent drawings.

[0026] Before understanding the present invention, it should be clear that tunnel flood prevention doors are generally provided with a bus bar for supplying power to trains. When the tunnel flood prevention doors are closed, the bus bar is often hindered from closing. If the tunnel flood prevention doors are forcibly closed, the bus bar will be squeezed and damaged. Therefore, in general, in order to protect the bus bar, the bus bar must be disconnected before the tunnel flood prevention doors are closed. This operation not only increases the workload of the staff, but also correspondingly prolongs the closing time of the tunnel flood prevention doors.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door, wherein the tunnel flood prevention door comprises a door frame 1, a large door leaf 2, a small door leaf 3, a busbar sealing device 4 and a control system 5.

[0028] Specific as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the door frame 1 in the tunnel flood prevention door is fixed on the inner wall of the subway tunnel, and the door frame 1 includes an upper door frame 11 and a lower door frame 12 arranged opposite to each other up and down, and a large door leaf door frame 13 and a small door leaf door frame 14 arranged opposite to each other left and right, and the upper door frame 11, the lower door frame 12, the large door leaf door frame 13 and the small door leaf door frame 14 are fixedly connected end to end in sequence.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the large door leaf 2 includes a large door leaf body 21, a hydraulic drive device 24 and a large door leaf hinge mechanism 23, wherein one end of the large door leaf body 21 is connected to the large door leaf door frame 13 through the large door leaf hinge mechanism 23, one end of the hydraulic drive device 24 is connected to the large door leaf body 21, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel, the hydraulic drive device 24 can drive the large door leaf body 21 to rotate around the large door leaf hinge mechanism 23 to realize the opening or closing of the large door leaf body 21, and a bus groove 22 is provided on the large door leaf body 21, the opening of the bus groove 22 is oriented away from the large door leaf door frame 13, and the opening of the bus groove 22 is oriented perpendicular to the axial direction of the large door leaf hinge mechanism 23.

[0030] Furthermore, the door hinge mechanism 23 is welded to the door frame 13 of the door by means of a plurality of angle steels, and its hydraulic drive device 24 connected to the door body 21 includes a hydraulic cylinder 24A, a hydraulic piston rod 24B and a mounting fixed base 24C, the hydraulic cylinder 24A is electrically connected to the control system 5, one end of the hydraulic piston rod 24B is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 24A, and the other end of the hydraulic piston rod 24B is fixedly connected to the door body 21 by means of a mounting fixed base 24C.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the small door leaf 3 includes a small door leaf body 31, a hydraulic drive device 23 and a small door leaf hinge mechanism 32. One end of the small door leaf body 31 is connected to the small door leaf door frame 14 through the small door leaf hinge mechanism 32. One end of the hydraulic drive device 23 is connected to the small door leaf body 31 and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel. The hydraulic drive device 23 can drive the small door leaf body 31 to rotate around the small door leaf hinge mechanism 32 to realize the opening or closing of the small door leaf body 31. At the same time, when the small door leaf body 31 and the large door leaf body 21 are both closed, one end of the small door leaf body 31 away from the small door leaf hinge mechanism 32 can enclose the opening of the bus slot 22 so that the bus slot 22 forms a bus hole, and the bus 9 can pass through the bus hole.

[0032] Furthermore, the small door hinge mechanism 32 is welded to the small door frame 14 by multiple angle steels, and its hydraulic drive device 33 connected to the small door body 31 includes a hydraulic cylinder 33A, a hydraulic piston rod 33B and a mounting fixed base 33C. The hydraulic cylinder 33A is electrically connected to the control system 5, one end of the hydraulic piston rod 33B is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 33A, and the other end of the hydraulic piston rod 33B is fixedly connected to the small door body 31 by mounting a fixed base 33C.

[0033] Furthermore, in addition to the above-mentioned technical solution for the position setting of the bus slot 22 in the embodiment of the utility model, there are two other technical solutions for the position setting of the bus slot 22: the bus slot 22 is separately set on the small door leaf body 31 or the bus slot 22 is simultaneously set on the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31; wherein: when the bus slot 22 is separately set on the small door leaf body 31, the opening of the bus slot 22 is oriented away from the small door leaf door frame 14, and the opening of the bus slot 22 is oriented perpendicular to the axial direction of the small door leaf hinge mechanism 32. At the same time, when the small door leaf body 31 and the large door leaf body 21 are both closed, the end of the large door leaf body 21 away from the large door leaf hinge mechanism can enclose the opening of the bus slot 22 opened in the small door leaf body 31 so that the bus slot 22 forms a bus hole, and the bus 9 can pass through the bus hole; similarly, when the bus slot 22 is simultaneously set on the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 3 1, at this time, when the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 are both closed, the opening directions of the two bus bar grooves 22 respectively arranged on the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 are opposite, and the opening directions of the two bus bar grooves 22 are respectively perpendicular to the axial direction of the large door leaf hinge mechanism 23 and the small door leaf hinge mechanism 32. When the small door leaf body 31 and the large door leaf body 21 are both closed, the two bus bar grooves 22 can cooperate to form a bus bar hole, and the bus bar 9 passes through the bus bar hole; in the above three technical schemes for the position setting of the bus bar groove 22, when the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 are opened and closed, the rotation of the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 can completely avoid the bus bar 9 through the bus bar groove 22 arranged therein, which effectively solves the disadvantage that the bus bar 9 needs to be disconnected when the tunnel flood prevention door is opened and closed, which not only effectively reduces the opening and closing time of the tunnel flood prevention door, but also saves the operation of disconnecting the bus bar 9 by the staff.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the bus sealing device 4 includes a plurality of door leaf sealing devices connected to the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 and a driving hydraulic motor adapted to the door leaf sealing devices. At the same time, when the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 are both closed, the driving hydraulic motor can drive the door leaf sealing device adapted thereto to clamp the bus 9 to achieve sealing of the bus 9 in the bus hole. Furthermore, in the embodiment of the utility model, the busbar sealing device 4 includes a left side sealing device 41 and a driving hydraulic motor 1 42, a right side sealing device 43 and a driving hydraulic motor 2 44, a bottom sealing device 45 and a driving hydraulic motor 3 46, wherein: the left side sealing device 41 and the driving hydraulic motor 1 42 are both fixedly connected to the small door leaf body 31, and when the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 are both closed, the left side sealing device 41 and the driving hydraulic motor 1 42 are both located on the left side of the busbar 9, and the control system 5 can control the driving hydraulic motor 1 42 to push the left side sealing device 41 close to or away from the busbar 9; the right side sealing device 43 and the driving hydraulic motor 2 44 are both fixedly connected to the large door leaf body 21. When the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 are both closed, the right sealing device 43 and the driving hydraulic motor two 44 are both located on the right side of the bus 9, and the control system 5 can control the driving hydraulic motor two 44 to push the right sealing device 43 close to or away from the bus 9; the bottom sealing device 45 and the driving hydraulic motor three 46 are both fixedly connected to the large door leaf body 21. When the large door leaf body 21 and the small door leaf body 31 are both closed, the bottom sealing device 45 and the driving hydraulic motor three 46 are both located at the bottom of the bus 9, and the control system 5 can control the driving hydraulic motor three 46 to push the bottom sealing device 45 close to or away from the bus 9.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the tunnel flood prevention door also includes a locking mechanism 6, which includes a large door leaf locking mechanism 61 and a small door leaf locking mechanism 62, wherein: the large door leaf locking mechanism 61 is installed on the large door leaf body 21, and the large door leaf locking mechanism 61 includes a driving hydraulic motor 4 61A, a locking connecting rod mechanism 1 61B, a locking head 1 61C and a locking head seat 1 61D. The driving hydraulic motor 4 61A is connected to the control system 5 by electrical signals, and the driving hydraulic motor 4 61A can be used to drive the locking connecting rod mechanism 1 61 B to realize the movement of the locking head 61C in the lock seat 61D. The small door leaf locking mechanism 62 is installed on the small door leaf body 31. The small door leaf locking mechanism 62 includes a driving hydraulic motor 5 62A, a locking connecting rod mechanism 2 62B, a locking head 2 62C and a lock seat 2 62D. The driving hydraulic motor 5 62A is connected to the control system 5 by electrical signals. The driving hydraulic motor 5 62A can be used to drive the locking connecting rod mechanism 2 62B to realize the movement of the locking head 2 62C in the lock seat 2 62D.

[0036] Furthermore, the tunnel flood prevention door also includes a track sealing mechanism 7, which is installed on the large door leaf body 21. The track sealing mechanism 7 includes a sealing beam 71, a sealing beam lifting link 72 and a guide device 73. The sealing beam 71 is used to cooperate with the large door leaf 2 below the large door leaf 2 to achieve the sealing of the large door leaf 2 with the tunnel bottom and the tunnel side groove. One end of the sealing beam lifting link 72 is connected to the locking link mechanism 61B, and the other end of the sealing beam lifting link 72 is connected to the sealing beam 71. The sealing beam lifting link 72 can drive the sealing beam 71 to move up and down under the drive of the driving hydraulic motor 61A. The guide device 73 can be used to provide guidance for the up and down movement of the sealing beam 71.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the tunnel flood prevention door also includes a door leaf positioning device 8, which includes a large door leaf positioning device 81 and a small door leaf positioning device 82, wherein: the large door leaf positioning device 81 is installed on the large door leaf body 21, and the large door leaf positioning device 81 includes a large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder 81A and a large door leaf positioning base 81B, the large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder 81A is connected to the control system 5 by electrical signals, and the large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder 81A can be used to drive the large door leaf positioning base 81B to position and lock the large door leaf 2; the small door leaf positioning device 82 is installed on the small door leaf 3, and the small door leaf positioning device 82 includes a small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder 82A and a small door leaf positioning base 82B, the small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder 82A is connected to the control system 5 by electrical signals, and the small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder 82A can be used to drive the small door leaf positioning base 82B to position and lock the small door leaf 3.

[0038] The control system 5 is electrically connected to the hydraulic drive device 1 24, the hydraulic drive device 2 33, the driving hydraulic motor 1 42, the driving hydraulic motor 2 44, the driving hydraulic motor 3 46, the hydraulic cylinder 1 24A, the hydraulic cylinder 2 33A, the driving hydraulic motor 4 61A, the driving hydraulic motor 5 62A, the large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder 81A and the small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder 82A, and is driven and controlled through switch logic. The automatic opening and closing operation of the tunnel flood prevention door and the automatic sealing operation of the bus are controlled by the same control system 5, so that the operation process of the automatic opening and closing of the tunnel flood prevention door and the automatic sealing operation of the bus are more coherent, saving the opening and closing time of the tunnel flood prevention door.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the control system 5 receives an opening instruction for the tunnel flood prevention door, the control system 5 can first control the bus sealing device 4 to release the seal of the bus 9. After releasing the seal of the bus 9, the control system 5 will immediately control the small door leaf locking mechanism 62 to release the lock of the small door leaf body 31, and then control the hydraulic drive device 2 33 to realize the opening of the small door leaf body 31. After the small door leaf body 31 is fully opened, the control system 5 controls the small door leaf positioning device 82 to realize the positioning and locking of the small door leaf body 31. The control system 5 then controls the large door leaf locking mechanism 61 to release the lock of the large door leaf body 21 and lift the sealing beam 71, and then controls the hydraulic drive device 1 24 to finally realize the opening of the large door leaf body. After the large door leaf body 21 is fully opened, the control system 5 controls the large door leaf positioning device 81 to realize the positioning and locking of the large door leaf body 21. When the control system 5 receives a closing instruction for the tunnel flood prevention door, its working principle is similar to the above-mentioned opening process of the tunnel flood prevention door.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door, characterized in that: The tunnel flood prevention door comprises: A door frame (1), a large door leaf (2), a small door leaf (3), a busbar sealing device (4) and a control system (5), wherein: The door frame (1) is fixed on the inner wall of the subway tunnel, and comprises an upper door frame (11) and a lower door frame (12) arranged oppositely, and a large door frame (13) and a small door frame (14) arranged oppositely, and the upper door frame (11), the lower door frame (12), the large door frame (13) and the small door frame (14) are fixedly connected end to end in sequence; The large door leaf (2) comprises a large door leaf body (21), a hydraulic drive device (24) and a large door leaf hinge mechanism (23); one end of the large door leaf body (21) is connected to the large door leaf door frame (13) through the large door leaf hinge mechanism (23); one end of the hydraulic drive device (24) is connected to the large door leaf body (21) and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel; the hydraulic drive device (24) can drive the large door leaf body (21) to rotate around the large door leaf hinge mechanism (23) to realize the opening or closing of the large door leaf body (21); a bus bar groove (22) is provided on the large door leaf body (21); the opening direction of the bus bar groove (22) is away from the large door leaf door frame (13), and the opening direction of the bus bar groove (22) is perpendicular to the axis direction of the large door leaf hinge mechanism (23); The small door leaf (3) comprises a small door leaf body (31), a second hydraulic drive device (33) and a small door leaf hinge mechanism (32); one end of the small door leaf body (31) is connected to the small door leaf door frame (14) through the small door leaf hinge mechanism (32); one end of the second hydraulic drive device (33) is connected to the small door leaf body (31) and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel; the second hydraulic drive device (33) can drive the small door leaf body (31) to rotate around the small door leaf hinge mechanism (32) to realize the opening or closing of the small door leaf body (31); at the same time, when the small door leaf body (31) and the large door leaf body (21) are both closed, one end of the small door leaf body (31) away from the small door leaf hinge mechanism (32) can enclose the opening of the bus bar groove (22) so that the bus bar groove (22) forms a bus bar hole, and the bus bar (9) can pass through the bus bar hole; The busbar sealing device (4) comprises a plurality of door leaf sealing devices connected to the large door leaf body (21) and the small door leaf body (31) and a driving hydraulic motor adapted to the door leaf sealing devices. At the same time, when the large door leaf body (21) and the small door leaf body (31) are both closed, the driving hydraulic motor can drive the door leaf sealing device adapted thereto to clamp the busbar (9) so as to achieve sealing of the busbar (9) in the busbar hole; The control system (5) is respectively connected to the hydraulic drive device 1 (24), the hydraulic drive device 2 (33) and the driving hydraulic motor via electrical signals to control the driving or stopping of the hydraulic drive device 1 (24), the hydraulic drive device 2 (33) and the driving hydraulic motor.

2. The fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The large door hinge mechanism (23) is fixedly connected to the large door frame (13) via a plurality of angle steels, and the small door hinge mechanism (32) is fixedly connected to the small door frame (14) via a plurality of angle steels.

3. The fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The busbar sealing device (4) comprises a left sealing device (41) and a driving hydraulic motor 1 (42), a right sealing device (43) and a driving hydraulic motor 2 (44), a bottom sealing device (45) and a driving hydraulic motor 3 (46), wherein: The left sealing device (41) and the driving hydraulic motor (42) are both fixedly connected to the small door leaf body (31). When the large door leaf body (21) and the small door leaf body (31) are both closed, the left sealing device (41) and the driving hydraulic motor (42) are both located on the left side of the bus bar (9). The control system (5) can control the driving hydraulic motor (42) to push the left sealing device (41) close to or away from the bus bar (9). The right side sealing device (43) and the second driving hydraulic motor (44) are both fixedly connected to the large door leaf body (21); when the large door leaf body (21) and the small door leaf body (31) are both closed, the right side sealing device (43) and the second driving hydraulic motor (44) are both located on the right side of the bus bar (9); the control system (5) can control the second driving hydraulic motor (44) to push the right side sealing device (43) close to or away from the bus bar (9); The bottom sealing device (45) and the driving hydraulic motor three (46) are both fixedly connected to the large door leaf body (21). When the large door leaf body (21) and the small door leaf body (31) are both closed, the bottom sealing device (45) and the driving hydraulic motor three (46) are both located at the bottom of the bus (9). The control system (5) can control the driving hydraulic motor three (46) to push the bottom sealing device (45) close to or away from the bus (9).

4. The fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic drive device (24) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (24A), a hydraulic piston rod (24B) and a mounting base (24C), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (24A) is electrically connected to the control system (5), one end of the hydraulic piston rod (24B) is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder (24A), and the other end of the hydraulic piston rod (24B) is fixedly connected to the door leaf body (21) via the mounting base (24C); The hydraulic drive device 2 (33) comprises a hydraulic cylinder 2 (33A), a hydraulic piston rod 2 (33B) and a mounting fixed base 2 (33C); the hydraulic cylinder 2 (33A) is electrically connected to the control system (5); one end of the hydraulic piston rod 2 (33B) is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 2 (33A); and the other end of the hydraulic piston rod 2 (33B) is fixedly connected to the small door leaf body (31) via the mounting fixed base 2 (33C).

5. The fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tunnel flood prevention door further comprises a locking mechanism (6), wherein the locking mechanism comprises a large door leaf locking mechanism (61) and a small door leaf locking mechanism (62), wherein: The large door leaf locking mechanism (61) is installed on the large door leaf body (21), and the large door leaf locking mechanism (61) includes a driving hydraulic motor four (61A), a locking connecting rod mechanism one (61B), a locking head one (61C) and a locking head seat one (61D). The driving hydraulic motor four (61A) is connected to the control system (5) by electrical signals, and the driving hydraulic motor four (61A) can be used to drive the locking connecting rod mechanism one (61B) to realize the movement of the locking head one (61C) in the locking head seat one (61D); The small door leaf locking mechanism (62) is installed on the small door leaf body (31), and the small door leaf locking mechanism (62) includes a driving hydraulic motor five (62A), a locking connecting rod mechanism two (62B), a locking head two (62C) and a locking head seat two (62D). The driving hydraulic motor five (62A) is connected to the control system (5) by electrical signals, and the driving hydraulic motor five (62A) can be used to drive the locking connecting rod mechanism two (62B) to realize the movement of the locking head two (62C) in the locking head seat two (62D).

6. The fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tunnel flood prevention door further comprises a track sealing mechanism (7), wherein the track sealing mechanism (7) is mounted on the door leaf body (21), and the track sealing mechanism (7) comprises: A sealing beam (71), the sealing beam (71) being used to cooperate with the large door leaf (2) below the large door leaf (2) to achieve sealing between the large door leaf (2) and the tunnel bottom and tunnel side groove; A sealing beam lifting link (72), one end of which is connected to the locking link mechanism 1 (61B), and the other end of which is connected to the sealing beam (71). The sealing beam lifting link (72) can drive the sealing beam (71) to move up and down under the drive of the driving hydraulic motor 4 (61A); A guide device (73), wherein the guide device (73) can be used to provide guidance for the up and down movement of the sealing beam (71).

7. The fully automatic subway tunnel flood prevention door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tunnel flood prevention door further comprises a door leaf positioning device (8), wherein the door leaf positioning device (8) comprises a large door leaf positioning device (81) and a small door leaf positioning device (82), wherein: The large door leaf positioning device (81) is installed on the large door leaf body (21), and the large door leaf positioning device (81) comprises a large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder (81A) and a large door leaf positioning base (81B). The large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder (81A) is connected to the control system (5) by electrical signals, and the large door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder (81A) can be used to drive the large door leaf positioning base (81B) to position and lock the large door leaf (2); The small door leaf positioning device (82) is installed on the small door leaf (3), and the small door leaf positioning device (82) includes a small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder (82A) and a small door leaf positioning base (82B). The small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder (82A) is connected to the control system (5) by electrical signals, and the small door leaf positioning hydraulic cylinder (82A) can be used to drive the small door leaf positioning base (82B) to position and lock the small door leaf (3).