An equal resistance flow splitting device
By setting up multiple intake pipes and shunt units in the diversion body of the gas olfactory experiment, uniform distribution of equal resistance of gas is achieved, the problem of uneven distribution of gas in the prior art is solved, the accuracy and stability of gas distribution are improved, and the pipeline structure inside the instrument is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421603448.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
In gas olfactory experiments, the prior art is difficult to ensure uniform distribution of gas, resulting in insufficient gas distribution accuracy and stability, and the internal pipelines of the instrument are complex and large in size.
An equal resistance shunt device is designed, by setting a plurality of intake pipes and shunt units in the shunt body, and using the equal resistance characteristics of the intake pipes and shunt pipes to achieve uniform distribution of gas.
It effectively improves the accuracy and stability of gas distribution, simplifies the pipeline structure inside the instrument, makes it more compact, and solves the problem of uneven gas distribution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222717742U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas olfactory identification experiments, in particular to an equal resistance flow splitting device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the gas olfactory experiment, multiple olfactory detectors are required to perform olfactory detection at the same time, and the sample gas and clean gas need to be evenly distributed to multiple olfactory detectors. This results in complex pipelines inside the instrument, a large overall volume, and no guarantee that the gas can be evenly distributed. There are problems such as insufficient accuracy and stability of gas distribution. Therefore, it is currently necessary to develop an equal resistance flow splitter with a compact structure, high gas distribution accuracy and good gas distribution stability. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an equal resistance flow splitter with compact structure, high gas distribution accuracy and good gas distribution stability.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the utility model includes a diversion body, in which a plurality of air intake pipes and a plurality of diversion units are arranged, the plurality of air intake pipes are respectively connected with the plurality of diversion units, the air intake pipe has an air intake pipe outlet and an air intake pipe inlet exposed outside the diversion body, the diversion unit includes a plurality of diversion pipes, the plurality of diversion pipes all have diversion air intakes with the same pipe diameter and a diversion air outlet exposed outside the diversion body, the plurality of diversion air intakes are tightly surrounded by the air intake pipe outlet, and are all connected with the air intake pipe outlet.
[0005] Furthermore, the plurality of diversion units are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
[0006] Furthermore, the air inlet of the air inlet pipe is exposed at the upper end surface of the diverter body, and the diverter outlets are exposed at the side ends of the diverter body.
[0007] Furthermore, the plurality of air intake pipelines are vertically arranged in the diverter body, and the plurality of diverter pipes are horizontally arranged in the diverter body.
[0008] Furthermore, the diversion air inlet is a constricted opening.
[0009] Furthermore, the number of the air intake pipeline and the number of the flow diversion units are both three.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] With respect to the deficiencies of the prior art, in the utility model, by providing an air intake pipeline and a diversion unit in the diversion body, the sample gas and the clean air can be evenly distributed to multiple olfactory personnel for simultaneous olfactory identification, so that the gas volume of each path is evenly distributed, which effectively improves the accuracy and stability of gas distribution; moreover, the integrated gas diversion device of the utility model can simplify parts, integrate the complex pipelines inside the instrument, and solve the problem of decentralized connection of the olfactory experiment pipelines, so that the utility model has the advantages of compact structure, high gas distribution accuracy and good gas distribution stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part B;
[0018] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of part C;
[0019] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part D.
[0020] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0021] 1. Diverter body; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Air inlet pipe outlet; 4. Diverter air inlet; 5. Air inlet pipe inlet; 6. Diverter pipe; 7. Diverter outlet.
[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0025] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the utility model includes a diverter body 1, in which a plurality of air intake pipes 2 and a plurality of diverter units are arranged, and the plurality of air intake pipes 2 are respectively connected with the plurality of diverter units, and the air intake pipe 2 has an air intake pipe outlet 3 and an air intake pipe inlet 5 exposed outside the diverter body 1, and the diverter unit includes a plurality of diverter pipes 6, and the plurality of diverter pipes 6 all have diverter air intakes 4 with the same pipe diameter and a diverter air outlet 7 exposed outside the diverter body 1, and the plurality of diverter air intakes 4 are closely arranged around the air intake pipe outlet 3, and are all connected with the air intake pipe outlet 3. Specifically, since the plurality of diverter air intakes 4 with the same pipe diameter are closely arranged around the air intake pipe outlet 3, and are all connected with the air intake pipe outlet 3, the gas in the air intake pipe 2 can be evenly distributed to the plurality of diverter pipes 6 with equal resistance, and further multiple olfactory identification personnel can perform olfactory identification at the same time.
[0027] For the sake of convenience, it is taken that the number of the air intake pipeline 2 and the flow splitting unit are both three, and the flow splitting unit has six flow splitting pipes 6, one of the air intake pipelines 2 is used to input the sample gas, and the other two air intake pipelines 2 are used to input the clean air. During the olfactory identification experiment, it can be ensured that the one-way sample gas and two-way clean air input are evenly split into six-way sample gas and twelve-way clean air, a total of eighteen ways, and can reach the split outlet 7 at the same time, so that six olfactory identification personnel can perform olfactory identification at the same time.
[0028] With respect to the deficiencies of the prior art, in the utility model, by providing an air intake pipeline 2 and a diversion unit in the diversion body 1, the sample gas and the clean air can be evenly distributed to multiple olfactory personnel for simultaneous olfactory identification, so that the gas volume of each path is evenly distributed, which effectively improves the accuracy and stability of gas distribution; moreover, the integrated gas diversion device of the utility model can simplify parts, integrate the complex pipelines inside the instrument, solve the problem of decentralized connection of the olfactory experiment pipelines, and make the utility model have the advantages of compact structure, high gas distribution accuracy and good gas distribution stability.
[0029] In some embodiments, the plurality of diversion units are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the air inlet 5 of the air inlet pipe is exposed on the upper end surface of the diversion body 1, and the diversion outlet 7 is exposed on the side end of the diversion body 1; the plurality of air inlet pipelines 2 are vertically arranged in the diversion body 1, and the plurality of diversion pipes 6 are horizontally arranged in the diversion body 1; the diversion air inlet 4 is a constricted port. Since the input gas is high-pressure gas, even if the lengths of the plurality of diversion pipes 6 are different, the plurality of diversion outlets 7 can also discharge gas almost simultaneously, so as to provide multiple olfactory identification personnel with the gas for simultaneous olfactory identification.
[0030] In some embodiments, the number of the air intake pipeline 2 and the number of the flow diversion units are both three.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An equal resistance flow splitting device, characterized in that: It comprises a flow diversion body (1), wherein the flow diversion body (1) is provided with a plurality of air intake pipes (2) and a plurality of flow diversion units, wherein the plurality of air intake pipes (2) are respectively connected to the plurality of flow diversion units, wherein the air intake pipe (2) has an air intake pipe outlet (3) and an air intake pipe inlet (5) exposed outside the flow diversion body (1), wherein the flow diversion unit comprises a plurality of flow diversion pipes (6), wherein the plurality of flow diversion pipes (6) all have a flow diversion inlet (4) with the same pipe diameter and a flow diversion outlet (7) exposed outside the flow diversion body (1), wherein the plurality of flow diversion inlets (4) are closely arranged around the air intake pipe outlet (3) and are all connected to the air intake pipe outlet (3).
2. The equal resistance flow splitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of diversion units are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
3. An equal resistance flow splitting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The air inlet (5) of the air inlet pipe is exposed on the upper end surface of the flow splitter body (1), and the flow splitter outlet (7) is exposed on the side end of the flow splitter body (1).
4. The equal resistance flow splitting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of air intake pipelines (2) are vertically arranged in the flow diversion body (1), and the plurality of flow diversion pipes (6) are horizontally arranged in the flow diversion body (1).
5. The equal resistance flow splitting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The split air inlet (4) is a constricted opening.
6. The equal resistance flow splitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the air intake pipeline (2) and the number of the flow diversion units are both three.