A mesh belt drying line

By using conveying mesh belts and high-efficiency centrifugal fans in the drying line, the fabric forms wave-like on the mesh belt and hot air flows through it, solving the problems of energy waste and low efficiency in the existing drying technology, achieving efficient, sufficient drying of the fabric and reducing internal stress.

CN222718559UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04NANTONG SANJI SHEET METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420283131.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-06
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drying technology generates a lot of mist during the drying process of the fabric after printing and dyeing, resulting in waste of energy. The single hot air drying method is inefficient, extends the drying time, and it is difficult to unify the residual shrinkage of the fabric.

Method used

The mesh belt drying line is adopted. Through the combination of the conveying mesh belt and the efficient centrifugal fan, the fabric forms a wave-like shape on the mesh belt, hot air flows through, and water vapor is discharged through the wet drain holes to achieve efficient drying.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and sufficient drying of the fabric, shortens the drying time, reduces energy waste, and reduces internal stress of the fabric after drying, and unified residual shrinkage, which facilitates subsequent shaping processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mesh belt drying line, which consists of a cloth lifting assembly, a centering and expanding assembly, a liquid tank, a foot pedal, a cloth feeding frame, a tenter frame, a conveying mesh belt, an oven, an exhaust duct, a cloth inlet assembly, a cloth outlet assembly, a first material car, a material stacking car and a fan, and a liquid tank and a single rolling car are arranged on the right side of the first material car. The heat dissipated by the mesh belt drying line can be fully utilized without causing energy waste, and the cloth is dried in a variety of ways during the drying process, so the cloth can be dried efficiently and fully, shortening the drying time and improving the drying time efficiency. At the same time, the residual shrinkage of the same fabric can be unified, which is beneficial to the later shaping process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying lines, and specifically discloses a mesh belt type drying line. Background Art

[0002] Printing and dyeing, also known as dyeing and finishing, is a processing method, and is also a general term for pre-treatment, dyeing, printing, finishing, washing, etc. After printing and dyeing, hot air is usually passed into the fabric to evaporate and take away the moisture in the fabric. However, since the fabric contains more moisture after printing and dyeing, a large amount of mist will be generated during drying. The discharged mist still contains a lot of heat, and the heat cannot be fully utilized, resulting in energy waste. In addition, during the drying process of the fabric, a single hot air drying method is used, and the fabric cannot be dried efficiently and fully, which prolongs the drying time and reduces the drying time. At the same time, the residual shrinkage of the same fabric is difficult to unify, which is not conducive to the later shaping process. For this reason, we need a mesh belt drying line. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a mesh-belt drying line, which consists of a cloth lifting component, a centering and expanding component, a liquid tank, a foot pedal, a cloth feeding frame, a stretching frame, a conveyor mesh belt, an oven, an exhaust duct, a cloth inlet component, a cloth outlet component, a first material cart, a stacking cart and a fan. A liquid tank and a single rolling car are provided on the right side of the first material cart, and a centering and expanding component is installed above the single rolling car. A cloth lifting component is connected to the left side of the centering and expanding component. A foot pedal is provided on the lower side of the single rolling car, and the foot pedal is located at the lower left side of the cloth feeding frame. A stretching frame is installed between the cloth inlet component and the cloth feeding frame. The right side of the stretching frame A cloth feeding assembly is provided, and the second material cart is located at the lower end of the cloth feeding assembly. The whole box feeding port of the mesh belt drying line is provided with a cloth feeding assembly, and a conveyor mesh belt is installed on the right side of the cloth feeding assembly. The cloth feeding assembly is provided with a cloth lifting roller and a wave-making roller. The fabric passes through the wave-making roller and enters the conveyor mesh belt to be sent into the oven, so that the fabric forms a regular wavy state and is absolutely relaxed in the mesh belt; the whole box discharging port of the mesh belt drying line is provided with a cloth discharging rack, the upper right side of the cloth discharging rack is connected with a cloth discharging assembly, a cooling plate is provided below the cloth discharging rack, the cloth discharging assembly includes a cloth lifting roller and a swing device, and an exhaust duct is provided above each section of the mesh belt drying line, and the exhaust duct is connected to the exhaust fan, and a stacking cart is provided below the cloth discharging assembly.

[0004] Preferably, the cooling plate is a fabric cooling zone, so that the fabric can be cooled before being discharged and piled up, and falls on the fabric cart with a tension-free and fluffy swing.

[0005] Preferably, an in-box filter plate is provided in the oven.

[0006] Preferably, several nozzles are arranged between the upper and lower mesh belts in the six groups of single-section ovens, and the height of the upper nozzles can be adjusted to ensure that the fabric passes through the oven in the best form; the nozzles are arranged crosswise and connected to the fan through pipelines.

[0007] Preferably, the fan adopts a high-efficiency energy-saving circulating fan, which meets the first-level energy consumption standard. The IE3 permanent magnet motor can effectively save energy by 10%, and the rated power is 30 kilowatts.

[0008] Beneficial effects: The utility model is a mesh belt drying line, which can perform pre-shrinkage and drying treatment on various cylindrical knitted fabrics and flat-width woven fabrics through the action of the conveying mesh belt and the high-efficiency centrifugal fan. The material is evenly laid on the mesh belt in a wavy shape, and the mesh belt and the fabric are dragged forward in the box by the transmission device, and the hot air flows through the fabric, and the water vapor is discharged from the moisture-removing holes of the fabric, thereby achieving the purpose of drying. The fabric after drying has a good feel, reduces internal stress, reduces residual shrinkage, and is convenient for the shaping process; the fabric is supported up and down by two mesh belts in a wavy and tension-free state The size of the overfeed at the feed inlet can be adjusted according to the required pre-shrinkage. The advanced aerodynamic design concept and high-performance alternating nozzles blow hot air from a series of air holes to oscillate the cloth surface alternately up and down, so that the fabric can achieve a good flipping effect, ensuring that the fabric obtains the best shrinkage rate and soft feel; and the dissipated heat can be fully utilized without causing energy waste. In addition, the fabric is dried in a variety of ways during the drying process, so the fabric can be dried efficiently and fully, shortening the drying time and improving the drying time efficiency. At the same time, the residual shrinkage of the same fabric can be unified, which is beneficial to the later shaping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0010] Figure 1 This is the front view of the mesh belt drying line of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a top view of the mesh belt drying line of the utility model;

[0012] In the figure: 1. cloth lifting assembly; 2. centering and expanding assembly; 3. liquid tank; 4. single rolling car; 5. foot pedal; 6. cloth feeding rack; 7. stretching frame; 8. conveyor belt; 9. drying oven; 10. cloth output rack; 11. exhaust duct; 12. cloth input assembly; 13. cloth output assembly; 14. first material cart; 15. second material cart; 16. filter plate in the box; 17. cooling plate; 18. stacking cart; 19. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0014] The accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention: different types of section lines in the drawings are not marked according to national standards, nor do they impose any requirements on the materials of the components. Instead, they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.

[0015] See also Figure 1-2 A mesh belt drying line, the mesh belt drying line consists of a cloth lifting component 1, a centering and expanding component 2, a liquid tank 3, a foot pedal 5, a cloth feeding frame 6, a stretching frame 7, a conveyor mesh belt 8, an oven 9, an exhaust duct 11, a cloth entry component 12, a cloth exit component 13, a first material car 14, a stacking car 18 and a fan 19. The first material car 14 is provided with a liquid tank 3 and a single rolling car 4 on the right side, and the centering and expanding component 2 is installed above the single rolling car 4. A cloth lifting component 1 is connected to the left side of the centering and expanding component 2. A foot pedal 5 is provided on the lower side of the single rolling car 4, and the foot pedal 5 is located at the lower left side of the cloth feeding frame. A stretching frame 7 is installed between the cloth entry component 12 and the cloth feeding frame 6, and a cloth entry component 1 is provided on the right side of the stretching frame 7. 2. The second material car 15 is located at the lower end of the cloth inlet assembly 12. The whole box feeding port of the mesh belt drying line is provided with a cloth inlet assembly 12, and a conveyor mesh belt 8 is installed on the right side of the cloth inlet assembly 12. The cloth inlet assembly 12 is provided with a cloth lifting roller and a wave-making roller. The fabric passes through the wave-making roller and enters the conveyor mesh belt 8 and is sent into the drying oven 9, so that the fabric forms a regular wavy state and is absolutely relaxed in the mesh belt; the whole box discharging port of the mesh belt drying line is provided with a cloth discharging rack 10, and a cooling plate 17 is arranged below the cloth discharging rack 10. The cloth discharging rack 10 is connected to the upper right side with a cloth discharging assembly 13, and the cloth discharging assembly 13 includes a cloth lifting roller and a swing device, and an exhaust duct 11 is arranged above each section of the mesh belt drying line, and the exhaust duct 11 is connected to the exhaust fan, and a stacking car 18 is arranged below the cloth discharging assembly 13.

[0016] The cooling plate 17 is a fabric cooling zone, which allows the fabric to be cooled before it is discharged and piled up, and falls on the fabric cart without tension and fluffy swing.

[0017] The oven 9 is provided with an inner filter plate 16 .

[0018] Among them, several nozzles are arranged between the upper and lower mesh belts in the six groups of single-section ovens 9, and the height of the upper nozzle can be adjusted to ensure that the fabric passes through the oven in the best form; the nozzles are arranged crosswise and connected to the fan 19 through pipelines.

[0019] Among them, the fan 19 adopts a high-efficiency energy-saving circulating fan, which meets the first-level energy consumption standard. The IE3 permanent magnet motor can effectively save energy by 10%, and the rated power is 30 kilowatts.

[0020] It should be noted that the whole box feeding port is provided with a cloth feeding assembly 12, on which are provided a cloth lifting roller and a wave-making roller. The fabric passes through the wave-making roller and enters the mesh belt and is sent into the drying oven 9, so that the fabric can form a regular wavy state and be absolutely relaxed in the mesh belt, which helps the fabric to shrink.

[0021] The whole box discharge port is provided with a cloth discharge rack 10, and the cloth discharge assembly 13 includes a cloth lifting roller and a swing device. The inclined cooling wooden slats are the fabric cooling area, so that the fabric can be cooled before the cloth is discharged and piled up, and the tension-free and fluffy swing falls on the cloth cart.

[0022] The whole box is composed of six groups of single-section ovens 9 and two groups of vibration boxes. Each single-section box is equipped with an inspection door on the upper side, and the door is equipped with an anti-scalding handle, which is safe and reliable. Each section of the box is equipped with an exhaust duct 11, and the exhaust duct 11 is connected to the exhaust fan. The lower side of each box is equipped with a filter device and an air supply duct. Each air supply duct is connected to its own air supply fan 19, and a heating device is provided in the duct. The circulating fan is controlled by variable frequency, and the temperature of each section of the oven can be automatically controlled. By changing the inlet and outlet air volume, it is used to adjust the temperature and humidity in the box. When the value reflected by the box temperature sensor or humidity sensor is too high or too low, the fan can adjust the working state at any time. When the temperature is too low, the hot air delivery to the box from the bottom is increased, and when the temperature or humidity is too high, the exhaust from the top is increased.

[0023] Two layers of Teflon conveyor belts 8 are installed in the whole box, which move the fabric in absolutely loose and regular wavy state between the two layers of belts from the box inlet to the box outlet. The belt can automatically tighten, automatically correct deviation, and alarm for faults. The correction adopts pneumatic control, which is stable and reliable to use. The extra-wide conveyor belt can run single or multiple fabrics at the same time, with high efficiency.

[0024] In the six groups of single-section ovens 9, each of the upper and lower mesh belts has several nozzles arranged between the belt layers, and the height of the upper nozzle can be adjusted to ensure that the fabric passes through the oven in the best form; the nozzles are arranged crosswise and connected to the fan through pipelines. Through the cooperation of the nozzles and the mesh belts, the box uses a multi-directional hot air flow to beat and oscillate the fabric to dry it, so that the fabric can achieve the warp and weft shrinkage effect and return the fabric to its original shape as much as possible; the fan 19 uses a high-efficiency energy-saving circulating fan, which meets the first-level energy consumption standard. The IE3 permanent magnet motor can effectively save 10% energy and has a rated power of 30 kilowatts.

[0025] A vibration box is installed between the 3rd to 4th single-section boxes and the 4th to 5th single-section boxes, which is used to beat the mesh belt. When the vibration rod rotates at high speed, it beats the mesh belt to vibrate, causing the fabric to produce sinusoidal oscillations, making appropriate moisture regain and accelerating pre-shrinkage of the fabric, thereby ensuring that the fabric reaches the best shrinkage and relaxation state on the oven mesh belt.

[0026] A corrugated plate is provided on the wall of the box, which is connected to the triangular water trough at the bottom of the box. The triangular water trough is connected to the water tank through a pipe. The mass of the liquid attached to the surface of the corrugated plate increases with the amount of accumulated liquid. Then the liquid drops into the triangular water trough, and then flows into the water tank through the reflux pipe for centralized collection and discharge.

[0027] Oven working process: the wave-making roller device is introduced into the net belt inside the oven → when the cloth passes through the oven, it will shrink and dry under the action of high-temperature circulating hot air and oscillating throwing → after cooling → the cloth is introduced into the cloth rack → swung out of the car.

[0028] Through the action of the conveying mesh belt 8 and the high-efficiency centrifugal fan 19, various circular knitted fabrics and flat-width woven fabrics can be pre-shrinked and dried. The material is laid evenly on the mesh belt in a wavy shape, and the mesh belt and the fabric are dragged forward in the box by the transmission device. The hot air flows through the fabrics, and the water vapor is discharged from the moisture-removing holes of the fabrics, thereby achieving the purpose of drying. The dried fabrics have a good feel, reduced internal stress, and reduced residual shrinkage, which is convenient for the shaping process.

[0029] The fabric is supported up and down by two mesh belts in a wavy and tension-free state. The overfeed size of the feed port can be adjusted according to the required pre-shrinkage. The advanced aerodynamic design concept and high-performance upper and lower alternating nozzles blow hot air from a series of air holes to oscillate the fabric surface alternately up and down, so that the fabric obtains a good flipping effect, ensuring that the fabric obtains the best shrinkage rate and soft feel.

[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. A mesh belt drying line, the mesh belt drying line comprising a cloth lifting assembly (1), a centering and expanding assembly (2), a liquid tank (3), a foot pedal (5), a cloth feeding frame (6), a tenter frame (7), a conveying mesh belt (8), a drying oven (9), an exhaust duct (11), a cloth inlet assembly (12), a cloth outlet assembly (13), a first material cart (14), a material stacking cart (18) and a fan (19), characterized in that: A liquid tank (3) and a single rolling car (4) are arranged on the right side of the first material car (14), and a centering and expanding assembly (2) is installed above the single rolling car (4), and a cloth lifting assembly (1) is connected to the left side of the centering and expanding assembly (2). A foot pedal (5) is arranged on the lower side of the single rolling car (4), and the foot pedal (5) is located at the lower left side of the cloth feeding frame. A tentering frame (7) is installed between the cloth feeding assembly (12) and the cloth feeding frame (6), and a cloth feeding assembly (12) is arranged on the right side of the tentering frame (7). The second material car (15) is located at the lower end of the cloth feeding assembly (12). The whole box feeding port of the mesh belt drying line is provided with a cloth feeding assembly (12), and the cloth feeding assembly (12) ) is installed at the right side of the mesh belt drying line, the fabric feeding assembly (12) is provided with a fabric lifting roller and a wave making roller, the fabric passes through the wave making roller and enters the mesh belt drying line (8) and is sent into the drying oven (9), so that the fabric forms a regular wavy state and is absolutely relaxed in the mesh belt; the whole box discharge port of the mesh belt drying line is provided with a fabric discharge rack (10), a cooling plate (17) is provided below the fabric discharge rack (10), a fabric discharge assembly (13) is connected to the upper right of the fabric discharge rack (10), the fabric discharge assembly (13) includes a fabric lifting roller and a swing device, and an exhaust duct (11) is provided above each section of the mesh belt drying line, and the exhaust duct (11) is connected to an exhaust fan, and a stacking car (18) is provided below the fabric discharge assembly (13).

2. A mesh belt drying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling plate (17) is a fabric cooling zone, so that the fabric can be cooled before being discharged and piled up, and falls onto the fabric carriage with a tension-free and fluffy swing.

3. The mesh belt drying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: An in-box filter plate (16) is arranged in the oven (9).

4. The mesh belt drying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles are arranged between the upper and lower mesh belts in the six groups of single-section drying ovens (9), and the height of the upper nozzles can be adjusted to ensure that the fabric passes through the drying oven in an optimal form; the nozzles are arranged in a cross pattern and are connected to the fan (19) through pipelines.

5. The mesh belt drying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (19) is a high-efficiency energy-saving circulating fan with a rated power of 30 kilowatts.