A wiring harness male and female seat assembly
Through the rotational connection between the male connector and the female connector, the fastening connection is achieved by using the snap-up part and the limiting elastic fastener, which solves the problem of loose connection between the male and female seat components of the wire harness in the prior art, improves the connection tightness and reduces the risk of circuit short circuit.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421392758.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The snap connection method of existing wiring harness male and female seat components is easily loosened due to the use duration and temperature, which affects the connection tightness and increases the risk of circuit short circuits.
The male joint and the female joint seat are rotated, and the fastener is fastened through the snap-up part and the limiting elastic fastener, and blind connection is performed with the coordination of the positioning projection and the straight groove.
It improves the connection tightness and prevents the male connector from falling off from the female connector. It is simple to operate and can produce a rotating feel to prompt the connection to be completed, reducing the risk of circuit short circuit.
Smart Images

Figure CN222720817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harnesses, in particular to a wire harness male and female seat assembly. Background Art
[0002] The wiring harness is composed of an insulating sheath, terminal blocks, wires, and insulating wrapping materials, and is used to connect the wiring components of various electrical devices. The Chinese invention patent with the authorization announcement number CN108598764B discloses a wiring harness, the end of which has a plurality of circumferentially distributed and bendable pressing plates, the outer periphery of which is provided with a quick-connect ring, and the end of which has a ring-shaped portion, the outer surface of which is connected to an elastomer, and when the male connector and the female connector are buckled, the elastomer of the female connector is inserted into the gap between the two adjacent pressing plates of the male connector and snapped into the quick-connect ring of the male connector. Although this structural design can ensure an effective connection between the male connector and the female connector, this snap-on connection method is easily affected by the length of use and the temperature of use, resulting in looseness, affecting the tightness of the connection between the male plug and the female socket, thereby increasing the risk of circuit short circuit. To this end, we propose a wiring harness male and female socket assembly. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a wiring harness male and female socket assembly.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a wiring harness male and female socket assembly, including a male connector and a female socket matched with the male connector,
[0005] The male connector includes a connector housing, a first terminal group, and a first connector. The first connector is fixedly mounted on the connector housing. The first connector is provided with a connecting mouth, and the connecting mouth is provided with a locking tooth portion.
[0006] The first terminal group is arranged between the connector housing and the first connector, the first terminal group includes a first terminal frame, and a plurality of male terminals fixedly arranged at the first terminal frame, the first terminal frame is provided with a circular electrical connection cavity, and the first contact end of the male terminal is conical and exposed on the inner wall of the electrical connection cavity;
[0007] The female connector includes a second connector and a second terminal group, the second connector is provided with a connection opening for connecting with the connection opening of the male connector, the second terminal group is fixedly mounted on the connection opening of the second connector, the connection opening is provided with a tooth groove for matching with the tooth portion of the connection opening, and an inner wall annular groove is provided on the lower side of the tooth groove;
[0008] The second terminal group includes a second terminal frame and a plurality of female terminals fixedly arranged at the second terminal frame, the second contact ends of the female terminals are fixedly arranged at the cylindrical outer wall of the second terminal frame, and when the male connector is connected to the female socket, the male connector is rotated, and the first contact end of the male terminal contacts and is electrically connected with the second contact end of the female terminal.
[0009] It is further explained that a limit spring fastener is fixedly arranged around the second connecting member of the female socket, the inner wall annular groove is provided with a radial opening, and the spring fastener head of the limit spring fastener is movably arranged in the radial opening.
[0010] It is further explained that the first connecting member is provided with a positioning protrusion between two of the locking tooth portions, and the second connecting member is provided with a positioning straight groove matching with the positioning protrusion.
[0011] To further explain, the first terminal group also includes a first terminal disk, the first contact end is arranged on the lower side of the male terminal, the upper side of the male terminal is provided with a first pin, the first pin is inserted into the first terminal disk, and the first terminal disk is snap-connected to the first terminal frame.
[0012] To further explain, the female socket includes a second terminal disk, the second contact end is arranged on the upper side of the female terminal, the lower side of the female terminal is provided with a second pin, and the second pin is inserted into the second terminal disk.
[0013] It is further explained that the inner cavity of the connector housing of the male connector is fixedly provided with a built-in connector, and the first connector is buckled with the built-in connector.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model adopts a method of rotating connection between the male connector and the female connector. Compared with the existing snap connection method, the connection fastening of the utility model is better, and the male connector is not easy to fall off from the female connector;
[0016] Second, the male connector and the female connector can be blindly connected. When the positioning protrusion of the male connector is aligned with the positioning straight groove of the female connector, the tooth part of the male connector can be directly and smoothly inserted into the tooth groove of the female connector. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0017] 3. When the male connector rotates, its toothed portion will drive the spring head of the limit spring fastener to rebound, making a rebound sound, creating a rotating feel, and serving as a reminder that the male connector and the female connector have been connected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the male connector and the female connector when they are connected.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the male connector and the female connector when they are connected.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural breakdown of the female connector.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural breakdown of the male connector.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structural breakdown of the male connector.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the first terminal group.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the male connector.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the male connector.
[0026] Figure Number:
[0027] 10. male connector; 11. connector housing; 12. first connector; 121. connection mouth; 122. latching tooth; 123. positioning protrusion; 13. first terminal frame; 131. electrical connection cavity; 14. male terminal; 141. first contact end; 142. first pin; 15. first terminal plate; 16. built-in connector; 17. wire;
[0028] 20. Female socket; 21. Second connecting member; 211. Connecting opening; 212. Tooth groove; 213. Inner wall annular groove; 214. Radial opening; 215. Positioning straight groove; 22. Second terminal frame; 23. Female terminal; 231. Second contact end; 232. Second pin; 24. Limiting spring fastener; 241. Spring fastener head; 25. Second terminal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, a wiring harness male and female socket assembly includes a male connector 10 and a female socket 20 that matches the male connector 10.
[0031] Combined with Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 4 To Attachment Figure 8As shown, the male connector 10 includes a connector housing 11, a first terminal group, and a first connector 12. The first connector 12 is fixedly installed on the connector housing 11. The first connector 12 is provided with a connecting mouth 121. The connecting mouth 121 is provided with a tooth portion 122. The tooth portions 122 are specifically provided at three locations and are equidistantly distributed in a circle.
[0032] Combined with Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 and attached Figure 8 As shown, the first terminal group is arranged between the connector housing 11 and the first connector 12, and the first terminal group includes a first terminal frame 13, and a plurality of male terminals 14 fixedly arranged at the first terminal frame 13, and a circular electrical connection cavity 131 is opened at the first terminal frame 13, and the first contact end 141 of the male terminal 14 is conical and exposed on the inner wall of the electrical connection cavity 131;
[0033] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the female connector 20 includes a second connector 21 and a second terminal group. The second connector 21 is provided with a connection opening 211 for connecting with the connection mouth 121 of the male connector 10. The second terminal group is fixedly mounted on the connection opening 211 of the second connector 21. The connection opening 211 is provided with a tooth groove 212 for matching with the tooth portion 122 of the connection mouth 121. The number of the tooth grooves 212 corresponds to the number of the tooth portions 122. The tooth grooves 212 are also specifically three and are equidistantly distributed in a circumferential manner. The lower side of the tooth groove 212 is provided with an inner wall annular groove 213.
[0034] Combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown, the second terminal group includes a second terminal frame 22, and a plurality of female terminals 23 fixedly arranged at the second terminal frame 22, and the second contact end 231 of the female terminal 23 is fixedly arranged at the cylindrical outer wall of the second terminal frame 22. When the male connector 10 is connected to the female socket 20, the male connector 10 is rotated, and the first contact end 141 of the male terminal 14 contacts and is electrically connected with the second contact end 231 of the female terminal 23.
[0035] As attached Figure 3 As shown, a limit spring fastener 24 is fixedly arranged around the second connecting member 21 of the female socket 20, and a radial opening 214 is opened in the inner wall annular groove 213, and a spring head 241 of the limit spring fastener 24 is movably arranged in the radial opening 214. Figure 1As shown, the spring head 241 of the position-limiting spring fastener 24 is elastically arranged in the inner wall annular groove 213. When the male connector 10 is connected to the female connector 20, the male connector 10 is rotated, and the spring head 241 of the position-limiting spring fastener 24 is driven to rebound when the male connector 10 rotates, and a rebound sound is emitted, generating a rotating hand feeling. After the spring head 241 of the position-limiting spring fastener 24 rebounds, it will limit the male connector 10, preventing the male connector 10 from spontaneously rotating during use and causing it to fall off from the female connector 20.
[0036] The inner cavity of the connector housing 11 of the male connector 10 is fixedly provided with a built-in connector 16, and the first connector 12 is buckled with the built-in connector 16. The first connector 12 is provided with a positioning protrusion 123 between the two latching teeth 122, and the second connector 21 is provided with a positioning straight groove 215 that matches the positioning protrusion 123. When the male connector 10 is connected to the female connector 20, the positioning protrusion 123 of the first connector 12 matches the positioning straight groove 215 of the second connector 21 to play a positioning role, ensuring that the connection mouth 121 of the male connector 10 is correctly inserted into the connection mouth 211 of the female connector 20.
[0037] The first terminal group also includes a first terminal plate 15, a first contact end 141 is provided at the lower side of the male terminal 14, a first pin 142 is provided at the upper side of the male terminal 14, the first pin 142 is inserted into the first terminal plate 15, and the first terminal plate 15 is snap-connected with the first terminal frame 13. Figure 8 As shown, the first pin 142 is exposed from the first terminal plate 15, which is convenient for connecting with the wire 17. The female socket 20 includes a second terminal plate 25, a second contact end 231 is arranged on the upper side of the female terminal 23, and a second pin 232 is arranged on the lower side of the female terminal 23, and the second pin 232 is inserted into the second terminal plate 25.
[0038] When the male connector 10 and the female connector 20 are blindly connected, the male connector 10 is rotated relative to the female connector 20. Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, when the positioning protrusion 123 of the male connector 10 and the positioning straight groove 215 of the female seat 20 are aligned with each other, the tooth portion 122 of the male connector 10 is smoothly inserted into the tooth groove 212 of the female seat 20, and the connecting mouth 121 of the male connector 10 can be smoothly inserted into the connecting mouth 211 of the female seat 20; then the male connector 10 is rotated again, and the tooth portion 122 of the male connector 10 performs a circular motion at the annular groove 213 on the inner wall of the female seat 20. During the rotation, the male connector 10 drives the spring head 241 of the limiting spring fastener 24 to rebound, making a rebound sound, generating a rotating feel, and serving as a prompt that the male connector and the female seat have been connected. At this time, the first contact end 141 of the male connector 10 is in contact with the second contact end 231 of the female seat 20, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the male connector 10 and the female seat 20.
[0039] The present invention adopts a rotational connection method between the male connector 10 and the female connector 20. Compared with the existing snap-on connection method, the present invention has better connection tightness, and the male connector 10 is not easy to fall off from the female connector 20; moreover, the male connector 10 and the female connector 20 can be blindly connected. When the positioning protrusion 123 of the male connector 10 is just aligned with the positioning straight groove 215 of the female connector 20, the tooth portion 122 of the male connector 10 is directly and smoothly inserted into the tooth groove 212 of the female connector 20, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0041] It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the present invention to describe various information, but these information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information.
[0042] The above description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiring harness male and female socket assembly, comprising a male connector (10) and a female socket (20) matching the male connector (10), characterized in that: The male connector (10) comprises a connector housing (11), a first terminal group, and a first connecting member (12); the first connecting member (12) is fixedly mounted on the connector housing (11); the first connecting member (12) is provided with a connecting mouth (121); and the connecting mouth (121) is provided with a latching tooth portion (122). The first terminal group is arranged between the connector housing (11) and the first connecting member (12), the first terminal group comprises a first terminal frame (13), and a plurality of male terminals (14) fixedly arranged on the first terminal frame (13), the first terminal frame (13) is provided with a circular electrical connection cavity (131), and the first contact end (141) of the male terminal (14) is conical and exposed on the inner wall of the electrical connection cavity (131); The female connector (20) comprises a second connector (21) and a second terminal group, the second connector (21) is provided with a connection opening (211) for connecting to the connection opening (121) of the male connector (10), the second terminal group is fixedly mounted on the connection opening (211) of the second connector (21), the connection opening (211) is provided with a tooth groove (212) for matching with the tooth portion (122) of the connection opening (121), and the lower side of the tooth groove (212) is provided with an inner wall annular groove (213); The second terminal group comprises a second terminal frame (22), and a plurality of female terminals (23) fixedly arranged on the second terminal frame (22); the second contact end (231) of the female terminal (23) is fixedly arranged on the cylindrical outer wall of the second terminal frame (22); when the male connector (10) is connected to the female socket (20), the male connector (10) is rotated, and the first contact end (141) of the male terminal (14) is in contact with and electrically connected to the second contact end (231) of the female terminal (23).
2. A wiring harness male and female socket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit spring fastener (24) is fixedly arranged around the second connecting member (21) of the female socket (20), the inner wall annular groove (213) is provided with a radial opening (214), and a spring fastener head (241) of the limit spring fastener (24) is movably arranged in the radial opening (214).
3. The wiring harness male and female socket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member (12) is provided with a positioning protrusion (123) between two of the latching tooth portions (122), and the second connecting member (21) is provided with a positioning straight groove (215) matching with the positioning protrusion (123).
4. The wiring harness male and female socket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first terminal group further comprises a first terminal plate (15), the first contact end (141) being arranged at the lower side of the male terminal (14), the upper side of the male terminal (14) being provided with a first pin (142), the first pin (142) being inserted into the first terminal plate (15), and the first terminal plate (15) being snap-connected to the first terminal frame (13).
5. The wiring harness male and female socket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The female socket (20) comprises a second terminal disk (25), the second contact end (231) is arranged on the upper side of the female terminal (23), the lower side of the female terminal (23) is provided with a second pin (232), and the second pin (232) is inserted into the second terminal disk (25).
6. The wiring harness male and female socket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A built-in connecting piece (16) is fixedly disposed in the inner cavity of the connector housing (11) of the male connector (10), and the first connecting piece (12) is buckled with the built-in connecting piece (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A car wiring harness with quick-connect function
CN108598764B