Feed delivery device for chicken farms
By designing a feed delivery device including a mobile platform, a vibration platform and a silo, the problem of difficulty in distributing non-powder feed in existing devices is solved, and the automatic feed delivery and flow control is realized, which improves feed utilization and reduces waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421538289.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed delivery device for chicken farms is difficult to meet the on-demand delivery of feeds other than powdered feed, which makes manual feeding time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A feed delivery device including a mobile platform, a vibrating platform and a silo is designed to control the feed supply speed and flow rate by adjusting the flip angle of the baffle, and reduce feed waste through a specially made discharge pipe and protective structure.
The automatic and smooth feed discharge and delivery of feed is realized, and the delivery speed and flow rate are adjusted according to the feed characteristics and usage conditions are adjusted, feed utilization is improved, and feed waste is reduced.
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Figure CN222722231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of animal husbandry feed supply, in particular to a feed placing device for a chicken farm. Background Art
[0002] The commonly used feed in chicken farms is a powdered mixed feed composed of more than ten varieties such as wheat bran, cornmeal, fish meal, amino acids, etc. In actual feeding, in order to improve the nutritional intake of laying hens and broiler chickens, it is sometimes necessary to feed feed in other states, such as granular feed such as corn and beans, or moist cornmeal mixed with chopped vegetables. The existing feed delivery devices used in chicken farms basically cater to the delivery of powdered feed, and it is difficult to meet the on-demand delivery of feed in other states. At present, granular feed and feed mixed with chopped vegetables are still fed manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a feed delivery device for a chicken farm, so as to realize automatic feed supply in the chicken farm, and to control the feed supply speed and supply amount according to the characteristics of the feed itself and the actual use of the feed, so as to ensure that the feed is delivered on demand.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] A feed placing device for a chicken farm comprises a mobile platform, a vibration platform is arranged on the mobile platform, a silo is arranged on the vibration platform, a feed inlet is arranged on the upper part of the silo, a discharge port is respectively opened at the bottom of the left and right side walls of the silo, and the two discharge ports are symmetrical, the discharge ports are connected to a discharge pipe, a baffle is correspondingly arranged at the discharge port of the discharge pipe, a fixed plate is arranged at the upper end of the discharge port of the discharge pipe, the baffle and the fixed plate are hinged, and the fixed plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the flipping angle of the baffle around the hinge axis.
[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a pull rod hinged on the side of the baffle away from the discharge pipe, and a bar hole opened in the fixed plate relative to the pull rod. The pull rod is provided with an external thread, the pull rod passes through the bar hole, and the pull rod is matched with nuts on both sides of the fixed plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the discharge end of the discharge pipe is tilted downward.
[0008] Furthermore, the discharge port of the discharge pipe is a vertical incision structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the discharge pipe body includes a U-shaped plate with an opening facing downward, and an arc-shaped plate connected to the opening of the U-shaped plate and bent downward, and the arc-shaped plate and the U-shaped plate enclose a feed flow channel;
[0010] A wing plate is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the baffle plate, and the discharge end of the discharge pipe is contained by the two wing plates.
[0011] Furthermore, the silo is a circular silo, and the silo bottom surface is a bilaterally symmetrical inclined surface structure, forming a silo bottom surface structure that is high in the middle and low on both sides.
[0012] Furthermore, the mobile platform is a scissors-type mobile lifting platform.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the chicken farm feed delivery device described in the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] (1) In the utility model, a vibration platform is arranged on the mobile platform, and a feed bin is arranged on the vibration platform, so that the feed can be automatically and smoothly discharged and put in. At the same time, a baffle plate hinged at the discharge port of the discharge pipe can adjust the flip angle of the baffle plate according to the characteristics of the feed itself and the previous feed swallowing status, thereby controlling the feed delivery speed and flow rate, so that feed in various states can be put in as needed, thereby improving the feed utilization rate.
[0015] (2) In the utility model, the discharge pipe is enclosed by a U-shaped plate and an arc-shaped plate, and the discharge port of the discharge pipe is contained in the space formed by the baffle plate and the wing plates on both sides. The wing plate corresponds to the two side plates of the U-shaped plate. After the baffle plate is flipped outward, the wing plates form a protective structure on both sides of the discharge port to prevent the feed from splashing outward when being put in, thereby reducing the waste of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a feed delivery device for a chicken farm according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the discharge pipe in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the position of the wing plate on the baffle in this embodiment.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1-mobile platform; 2-vibration platform; 3-silo; 31-feeding port; 32-silo bottom; 33-discharging port; 4-discharging pipe 41-U-shaped plate; 42-arc plate; 5-baffle; 51-wing plate; 6-fixed plate; 61-bar hole; 7-pull rod; 8-nut; 9-track; 10-ground. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the feed delivery device for chicken farms includes two tracks 9 arranged in parallel on the ground 10 between two chicken houses in the chicken farm. The two tracks 9 are embedded in the ground 10 of the chicken farm. A mobile platform 1 is correspondingly arranged on the track 9. The mobile platform 1 is an electrically driven scissor-type mobile lifting platform, or a manually movable scissor-type lifting platform. Its wheels are I-shaped wheels to ensure that the mobile platform 1 moves linearly along the track. A vibration platform 2 is arranged on the mobile platform 1, and a silo 3 is arranged on the vibration platform 2. The silo 3 has a cylindrical structure. A feed port 31 is arranged at the center of the top surface of the silo 3. A discharge port 33 is respectively opened at the bottom of the left and right side walls of the silo 3. The two discharge ports 33 are symmetrical. The two discharge ports 33 are each connected to a discharge pipe 4. The end of the discharge pipe 4 away from the silo is the discharge port, which corresponds to the feed trough of the chicken house. The feed contained in the silo 3 enters the discharge pipe 4 through the discharge port 33, and then is output to the feed trough through the discharge port of the discharge pipe 4, so that the feed is put in. In order to control the feed putting speed and flow rate, a baffle 5 is provided corresponding to the discharge port of the discharge pipe 4, and a fixed plate 6 is provided at the upper end of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 4. The fixed plate 6 is parallel to the center line of the discharge pipe 4, and its outer end extends out of the end face where the discharge port is located. The baffle 5 and the fixed plate 6 are hinged, and the fixed plate 6 is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the flip angle of the baffle 5 around the hinge axis.
[0025] In the utility model, the mobile platform 1 adopts a lifting platform structure, a vibration platform 2 is arranged on the mobile platform, and the silo is arranged on the vibration platform. The lifting platform can adjust the upper and lower positions of the silo to meet the requirements of feeding feed into feed troughs at different heights in the chicken farm. As the mobile platform moves forward, the vibration platform 2 drives the silo 3 to vibrate, realizes vibration discharging, and avoids feed blockage. It is particularly suitable for the delivery of powdered feed or cornmeal mixed with vegetable pieces. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the outward flipping angle of the baffle 5, which also adjusts the gap size between the baffle and the discharge port, that is, adjusts the size of the discharge space of the discharge port, realizes the adjustment of the discharge speed and flow rate of the feed, and also realizes the control of the feed delivery amount. For example, when the feed is a conventional mixed feed or cornmeal mixed with vegetable pieces, the baffle 5 flips outward at a larger angle or even to the maximum angle, so that the powdered feed can be discharged and delivered smoothly. When the feed is granular feed such as corn kernels and beans, due to the easy circulation of granular feed itself, the baffle 5 can be flipped outward at a small angle to leave a small gap between the baffle 5 and the discharge port, that is, the size of the feed outflow space is reduced, and the output of the granular feed is controlled to prevent the flow rate from being too fast or too large; in application, the feed delivery amount and delivery speed can also be adjusted according to the actual feeding conditions to achieve on-demand delivery of feed.
[0026] In the utility model, the adjustment mechanism is as follows Figure 2 As shown, it includes a pull rod 7 hinged on the side of the baffle 5 away from the discharge pipe 4, and a strip hole 61 opened in the fixed plate 6 relative to the pull rod, the long side of the strip hole 61 is parallel to the center line of the discharge pipe 4, the pull rod 7 is provided with an external thread, the pull rod 7 passes through the strip hole 61, and the pull rod 7 is matched with a nut 8 on both sides of the fixed plate 6. The position of the pull rod 7 is fixed by the two nuts 8, and then the position of the baffle 5 with the flip angle adjusted is fixed, so that the gap between it and the discharge port is fixed to achieve smooth discharge.
[0027] In the utility model, the discharge pipe 4 is tilted downward, and its discharge end is the lower end, which satisfies the requirement of smooth outflow and delivery of feed.
[0028] In the utility model, the discharge port of the discharge pipe 4 is a vertical incision structure, that is, the end face of the discharge port is a vertical surface. This structure makes the lower end and the top end of the discharge port in the same vertical plane. At this time, the end face of the discharge port is inclined compared to the center line of the discharge pipe 4, which has a certain guiding effect on the discharge of the feed, so that the feed can be smoothly put into the feed trough.
[0029] In the present invention, the cross section of the discharge pipe 4 is as follows Figure 3 As shown, it is composed of a U-shaped plate 41 with an opening facing downward, and a curved plate 42 connected to the opening of the U-shaped plate 41 and bent downward. The curved plate 42 and the U-shaped plate 41 enclose a feed flow channel. The shape of the discharge port of the silo 3 is preferably matched with the shape of the discharge pipe. A wing plate 51 is provided on the left and right sides of the baffle plate 5, respectively. Figure 4 The discharge end of the discharge pipe 4 is contained by the two wing plates 51. The wing plates correspond to the two side plates of the U-shaped plate. After the baffle plate is turned outward, the wing plates form a protective structure on both sides of the discharge port to prevent the feed from splashing outward when being put in, thereby reducing the waste of feed.
[0030] In the utility model, the silo 3 is a circular silo, and the silo bottom surface 32 of the silo 3 is a bilaterally symmetrical inclined surface structure, forming a silo bottom surface structure with a high middle and low sides. This structure facilitates the discharge of feed into the discharge pipe 4.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed delivery device for chicken farms, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile platform (1), a vibration platform (2) is arranged on the mobile platform (1), a silo (3) is arranged on the vibration platform (2), a feed port (31) is arranged on the upper part of the silo (3), a discharge port (33) is respectively arranged at the bottom of the left and right side walls of the silo, the two discharge ports (33) are symmetrical, the discharge ports (33) are connected to a discharge pipe (4), a baffle (5) is arranged corresponding to the discharge port of the discharge pipe (4), a fixed plate (6) is arranged at the upper end of the discharge port of the discharge pipe (4), the baffle (5) and the fixed plate (6) are hinged, and the fixed plate (6) is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the flip angle of the baffle (5) around the hinge axis.
2. The chicken farm feed delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a pull rod (7) hinged on the side of the baffle (5) facing away from the discharge pipe (4), and a bar hole (61) opened on the fixed plate (6) relative to the pull rod (7), the pull rod (7) is provided with an external thread, the pull rod (7) passes through the bar hole (61), and the pull rod (7) is matched with nuts (8) at the positions on both sides of the fixed plate (6).
3. The feed delivery device for chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge end of the discharge pipe (4) is arranged to be inclined downward.
4. The feed delivery device for chicken farms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge port of the discharge pipe (4) is a vertical incision structure.
5. The feed delivery device for chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body of the discharge pipe (4) comprises a U-shaped plate (41) with an opening facing downward, and a curved plate (42) connected to the opening of the U-shaped plate (41) and bent downward, wherein the curved plate (42) and the U-shaped plate (41) enclose a feed flow channel; A wing plate (51) is provided on the left and right sides of the baffle plate (5), respectively, and the discharge end of the discharge pipe (4) is contained within the two wing plates (51).
6. The feed delivery device for chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo (3) is a circular silo, and the silo bottom surface (32) of the silo (3) is a bilaterally symmetrical inclined surface structure, forming a silo bottom surface structure with a high middle and low sides.
7. The feed delivery device for chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform (1) is a scissor-type mobile lifting platform.