A device for assisting fish mating

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for assisting fish mating, comprising an outer cylinder, an inner filter cartridge is arranged in the outer cylinder, a temporary storage cavity is formed between the outer wall of the inner filter cartridge and the inner wall of the outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is divided into a vertical portion and a funnel portion, the funnel portion is located below the vertical portion, the inner diameter of the funnel portion decreases as it goes downward, a discharge pipe is fixed at the bottom of the funnel portion, a collecting tank is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe, a vertical discharge channel is arranged in the discharge pipe, the top of the discharge channel is communicated with the bottom of the funnel portion, the bottom of the discharge channel is communicated with the collecting tank, a plurality of filter holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collecting tank, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the discharge pipe. The utility model cancels the blocking of the discharge channel by operating the opening and closing mechanism, the water in the outer cylinder flows into the discharge channel through the bottom of the funnel portion, and flows into the collecting tank, and finally the water is discharged through the filter holes at the bottom of the collecting tank, while the fish eggs remain in the collecting tank, so as to achieve the fish egg collection effect and ensure that the fish egg collection is convenient enough.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fishery breeding, in particular to a device for assisting fish mating. Background Art

[0002] Crucian carp, carp and bighead carp are common freshwater fish that undergo in vitro fertilization. Usually, the female fish releases eggs and the male fish releases sperm. The two meet in the water and combine to form a fertilized egg. In vitro fertilization can increase the success rate of fertilization and is beneficial to the spread of the population and successful reproduction.

[0003] Some freshwater fish fertilized in vitro have the habit of eating eggs after spawning, resulting in a low survival rate of fish eggs. In the process of fish farming, if the fish rely on natural mating and reproduction, the reproduction rate will be reduced due to fish eating eggs. In the prior art, the survival rate of fish eggs is improved by using auxiliary devices to separate fish eggs from fish, but the existing auxiliary devices are inconvenient for collecting fish eggs, and the collection process is cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for assisting fish mating which is convenient for collecting fish eggs and effectively solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0006] A device for assisting fish mating comprises an outer cylinder body, an inner filter cartridge is arranged in the outer cylinder body, a temporary storage cavity is formed between the outer wall of the inner filter cartridge and the inner wall of the outer cylinder body, the outer cylinder body is divided into a vertical portion and a funnel portion, the funnel portion is located below the vertical portion, the inner diameter of the funnel portion decreases downwards, a discharge pipe is fixed to the bottom end of the funnel portion, a collecting tank is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, a vertical discharge channel is arranged in the discharge pipe, the top of the discharge channel is communicated with the bottom of the funnel portion, the bottom of the discharge channel is communicated with the collecting tank, a plurality of filter holes are evenly distributed on the bottom of the collecting tank, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the discharge pipe.

[0007] It can be seen that when the fish is placed in the inner filter, the female fish lays eggs and the male fish lays sperm, fertilized eggs are formed. Under the action of gravity, the fertilized eggs pass through the filter holes on the inner filter and fall into the temporary storage cavity. The fish and eggs are separated by the isolation effect of the inner filter, so as to avoid the situation where the fish eats the eggs and improve the survival rate of the fish eggs. By operating the opening and closing mechanism, the blockage of the discharge channel is cancelled, and the water in the outer cylinder flows into the discharge channel through the bottom of the funnel and flows into the collection tank. Finally, the water is discharged through the filter holes at the bottom of the collection tank, while the fish eggs remain in the collection tank, so as to achieve the fish egg collection effect and ensure that the fish egg collection is convenient enough. The bottom of the outer cylinder is set to a funnel shape with a large top and a small bottom, which helps to discharge all the fish eggs and reduces the probability of the fish eggs being retained on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, thereby improving the collection rate of the fish eggs.

[0008] Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism includes a blocking plate and a pinch handle. A horizontally extending slide groove is provided on the discharge pipe, and the slide groove runs through the discharge channel. The blocking plate is slidably inserted in the slide groove to block the discharge channel. One end of the blocking plate extends to the outer side of the discharge pipe and is equipped with a pinch handle.

[0009] By pinching the handle and pulling the sealing plate outward to slide, the sealing plate can cancel the blockage of the discharge channel, making it easy to discharge the water and fish eggs in the outer cylinder into the collection tank for filtration. By pinching the handle and pushing the sealing plate inward to the bottom, the sealing plate can block the discharge channel to avoid water leakage during fish mating.

[0010] Furthermore, slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the inner filter cartridge, and a partition is vertically slidably inserted between the two slots, and the partition divides the inner filter cartridge into two parts.

[0011] By vertically inserting the partition into the two slots, the inner filter cartridge is divided into two parts, so that male fish and female fish can be placed separately. During mating, the partition is vertically pulled out to remove the barrier between male fish and female fish, making mating convenient.

[0012] Furthermore, the collecting tank is screwed onto the lower end of the discharge pipe through thread matching, so that it has a detachable effect.

[0013] By setting the collecting tank to be threaded and detachable, after the fish eggs are collected, the collecting tank can be removed from the lower end of the discharge pipe by twisting the collecting tank, so that the fish eggs collected in the collecting tank can be transferred easily.

[0014] Furthermore, handles are installed on both sides of the collection tank, and the outsides of the handles are provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0015] By holding the handle, it is convenient to exert force to twist and disassemble the collection tank. The anti-slip texture arranged on the outside of the handle can increase the friction between the handle surface and the hand to avoid slipping.

[0016] Furthermore, the device for assisting fish mating also includes a base, four columns are vertically fixed on the upper surface of the base, the outer cylinder is fixed on the top of the four columns, and four universal wheels are installed on the lower surface of the base.

[0017] The universal wheels make it easy to transfer the entire device, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device.

[0018] Furthermore, a water collecting trough is provided on the upper surface of the base, and the water collecting trough is located corresponding to the bottom end of the collection tank.

[0019] The water filtered out from the bottom of the collection tank eventually flows into the sump to collect wastewater.

[0020] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe communicating with the interior is connected to the side of the outer cylinder near its top end, and a drainage pipe communicating with the interior is connected to the side of the water collecting tank near its bottom end.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.

[0022] 1. The utility model places fish in the inner filter cartridge. After the female fish lays eggs and the male fish lays sperm, fertilized eggs are formed. Under the action of gravity, the fertilized eggs pass through the filter holes on the inner filter cartridge and fall into the temporary storage cavity. The isolation effect of the inner filter cartridge is utilized to separate the fish and the eggs, thereby preventing the fish from eating the eggs and improving the survival rate of the fish eggs.

[0023] 2. The utility model cancels the blockage of the discharge channel by operating the opening and closing mechanism. The water in the outer cylinder flows into the discharge channel through the bottom of the funnel and flows into the collection tank. Finally, the water is discharged through the filter holes at the bottom of the collection tank, while the fish eggs remain in the collection tank, thereby achieving the fish egg collection effect and ensuring that the fish egg collection is sufficiently convenient.

[0024] 3. The utility model sets the bottom of the outer cylinder into a funnel shape that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, which helps to discharge all the fish eggs and reduces the probability of the fish eggs being retained on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, thereby improving the collection rate of the fish eggs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. outer cylinder; 101. water inlet pipe; 11. vertical part; 12. funnel part; 2. discharge pipe; 21. discharge channel; 3. collection tank; 31. filter hole; 32. handle; 4. opening and closing mechanism; 41. slide groove; 42. sealing plate; 43. pinch handle; 5. inner filter cartridge; 51. temporary storage cavity; 52. slot; 53. partition; 6. base; 61. universal wheel; 62. column; 7. water collection tank; 71. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms, "connection" and "installation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. In addition, "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Among them, "fixed" means that they are connected to each other and the relative position relationship after connection remains unchanged. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present utility model, such as "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., are only reference to the directions of the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a device for assisting fish mating, comprising an outer cylinder 1, an inner filter cartridge 5 is arranged inside the outer cylinder 1, a temporary storage cavity 51 is formed between the outer wall of the inner filter cartridge 5 and the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, the outer cylinder 1 is divided into a vertical portion 11 and a funnel portion 12, the funnel portion 12 is located below the vertical portion 11, the inner diameter of the funnel portion 12 decreases downwards, a discharge pipe 2 is fixed to the bottom end of the funnel portion 12, a collecting tank 3 is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 2, a vertical discharge channel 21 is arranged in the discharge pipe 2, the top of the discharge channel 21 is communicated with the bottom of the funnel portion 12, the bottom of the discharge channel 21 is communicated with the collecting tank 3, a plurality of filter holes 31 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collecting tank 3, and an opening and closing mechanism 4 is arranged on the discharge pipe 2.

[0035] When assisting the mating of fish, the device places the fish in the inner filter cartridge 5. After the female fish lays eggs and the male fish produces sperm, fertilized eggs are formed. Under the action of gravity, the fertilized eggs pass through the filter holes on the inner filter cartridge 5 and fall into the temporary storage cavity 51. The isolation effect of the inner filter cartridge 5 is utilized to separate the fish and the eggs, so as to avoid the situation that the fish eats the eggs and improve the survival rate of the fish eggs. After the mating is completed, the fish is taken out from the inner filter cartridge 5, and then the blocking of the discharge channel 21 is cancelled by operating the opening and closing mechanism 4. The water in the outer cylinder 1 flows into the discharge channel 21 through the bottom of the funnel 12 and flows into the collection tank 3. Finally, the water is discharged through the filter holes 31 at the bottom of the collection tank 3, and the fish eggs are left in the collection tank 3, so as to achieve the fish egg collection effect and ensure that the fish egg collection is convenient enough. In addition, the bottom of the outer cylinder 1 is set to a funnel shape with a large top and a small bottom, which helps to exhaust the fish eggs and reduces the probability of the fish eggs being retained on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, thereby improving the collection rate of the fish eggs.

[0036] Specifically, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes a blocking plate 42 and a pinching handle 43. A horizontally extending slide groove 41 is provided on the discharge pipe 2. The slide groove 41 penetrates the discharge channel 21. The blocking plate 42 is slidably inserted in the slide groove 41 to block the discharge channel 21. One end of the blocking plate 42 extends to the outer side of the discharge pipe 2 and is provided with a pinching handle 43. By pinching the pinching handle 43 and pulling the blocking plate 42 outward to slide, the blocking plate 42 can cancel the blockage of the discharge channel 21, making it convenient to discharge the water and fish eggs in the outer cylinder 1 into the collection tank 3 for filtration. By pinching the pinching handle 43 and pushing the blocking plate 42 inward to the bottom, the blocking plate 42 can block the discharge channel 21 to avoid water leakage during fish mating.

[0037] Specifically, slots 52 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the inner filter cartridge 5, and a partition 53 is vertically slidably inserted between the two slots 52. The partition 53 divides the inner filter cartridge 5 into two parts. By vertically inserting the partition 53 into the two slots 52, the inner filter cartridge 5 is divided into two parts, which is convenient for placing male fish and female fish separately. During mating, the partition 53 is pulled out vertically to remove the obstruction to the male fish and the female fish, thereby facilitating mating.

[0038] Specifically, the collecting tank 3 is screwed on the lower end of the discharge pipe 2 through thread matching, and has a detachable effect. By setting the collecting tank 3 to be threaded and detachable, after the fish eggs are collected, the collecting tank 3 can be removed from the lower end of the discharge pipe 2 by twisting the collecting tank 3, which is convenient for transferring the fish eggs collected in the collecting tank 3.

[0039] Specifically, handles 32 are installed on both sides of the collection tank 3, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the outside of the handles 32. By holding the handles 32, it is convenient to use force to twist and disassemble the collection tank 3. The anti-slip grooves provided on the outside of the handles 32 can increase the friction between the surface of the handles 32 and the hand to avoid slipping.

[0040] Specifically, the device for assisting fish mating also includes a base 6, four columns 62 are vertically fixed on the upper surface of the base 6, the outer cylinder 1 is fixed on the top of the four columns 62, and four universal wheels 61 are installed on the lower surface of the base 6. The universal wheels 61 facilitate the transfer of the entire device, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

[0041] Specifically, a water collecting trough 7 is provided on the upper surface of the base 6, and the water collecting trough 7 is located corresponding to the bottom end of the collecting tank 3. The water filtered out from the bottom end of the collecting tank 3 eventually flows into the water collecting trough 7 to realize wastewater collection.

[0042] Specifically, a water inlet pipe 101 communicating with the interior is connected to the side of the outer cylinder 1 near its top end. The water inlet pipe 101 is connected to a water pump arranged in the fish pond. The water in the fish pond can be pumped into the outer cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe 101 to realize water supply. A drain pipe 71 communicating with the interior is connected to the side of the water collection tank 7 near its bottom end. The drain pipe 71 is connected to a water pump in a wastewater treatment system. The water collected in the water collection tank 7 is finally discharged into the water treatment system through the drain pipe 71, which is convenient for treating the wastewater.

[0043] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A device for assisting fish mating, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: An inner filter cartridge (5) is arranged inside the outer cylinder (1), and a temporary storage cavity (51) is formed between the outer wall of the inner filter cartridge (5) and the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1); The outer cylinder (1) is divided into a vertical portion (11) and a funnel portion (12); the funnel portion (12) is located below the vertical portion (11); the inner diameter of the funnel portion (12) decreases as it goes downwards; a discharge pipe (2) is fixed to the bottom end of the funnel portion (12); and a collection tank (3) is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (2); A vertical discharge channel (21) is provided in the discharge pipe (2), the top of the discharge channel (21) is communicated with the bottom of the funnel portion (12), the bottom of the discharge channel (21) is communicated with the collection tank (3), and a plurality of filter holes (31) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the collection tank (3); The discharge pipe (2) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism (4).

2. A device for assisting fish mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (4) comprises a blocking plate (42) and a pinch handle (43); The discharge pipe (2) is provided with a horizontally extending slide groove (41), the slide groove (41) passes through the discharge channel (21), and the blocking plate (42) is slidably inserted in the slide groove (41) to block the discharge channel (21); One end of the blocking plate (42) extends to the outer side of the discharge pipe (2) and is provided with the pinch handle (43).

3. A device for assisting fish mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slots (52) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the inner filter cartridge (5), and a partition (53) is vertically slidably inserted between two of the slots (52), wherein the partition (53) divides the inner filter cartridge (5) into two parts.

4. A device for assisting fish mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting tank (3) is screwed onto the lower end of the discharge pipe (2) by means of thread matching, and has a detachable effect.

5. The device for assisting fish mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (32) are respectively installed on both sides of the collection tank (3), and anti-slip grooves are provided on the outside of the handles (32).

6. A device for assisting fish mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a base (6), four upright posts (62) being vertically fixed on the upper surface of the base (6), and the outer cylinder (1) being fixed on the top of the four upright posts (62); Four universal wheels (61) are mounted on the lower surface of the base (6).

7. A device for assisting fish mating according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water collecting trough (7) is provided on the upper surface of the base (6), and the water collecting trough (7) is located corresponding to the bottom end of the collection tank (3).

8. A device for assisting fish mating according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (101) communicating with the interior of the outer cylinder (1) is connected to the side portion thereof near its top end, and a drainage pipe (71) communicating with the interior of the water collecting tank (7) is connected to the side portion thereof near its bottom end.

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