A surgical scissors

By designing a surgical auxiliary shear with a bent handle ring and a flip splint, the problems of inconvenient grip and single function of surgical shears during ENT surgery are solved, and a more stable and multifunctional operating effect is achieved.

CN222723096UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08程钰
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421279977.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In ENT surgery, the grip of surgical shears has problems with arching and reverse twisting, which affects the operational line of sight and convenient operation. The surgical shears have a single function, making it difficult to meet the diverse needs such as clamping and pickiness.

Method used

A surgical auxiliary shear is designed, using two scissor rotating arms to connect symmetrically to each other and in an X-shaped shape. The handle ring is in harmony with the linkage rod. The adjustment component drives the linkage rod to move, so that the handle ring is bent to improve the grip method. The clamping plate is placed in front of the tip of the scissor rotating arm by flipping the adjustment rod to achieve the clamping function.

Benefits of technology

Through the improved grip method, the back of the hand is arched to block the line of sight, and the shear can be held in ordinary methods, which improves the operation stability, and at the same time realizes the functional conversion between the shear and the clamp, enhancing the practicality of the surgical shear.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a surgical auxiliary scissors, which relates to the field of medical scissors, and comprises two scissor rotating arms, which are symmetrical to each other and connected in an X-shape, and the hand-held ends of the two scissor rotating arms are connected in a rotational manner along the extension direction thereof with a handle ring, and the surface end of the handle ring is connected in a rotational manner with a linkage rod. The end of the linkage rod is driven to move by an adjustment component, so that the handle ring is bent toward one side of the scissor rotating arm. At this time, the handle ring can be held with the right hand (with the most comfortable scissor holding technique) to cut objects, avoiding blocking of the line of sight, and then the adjustment rod is flipped so that the clamping plate is located in front of the tip of the scissor rotating arm. At this time, the two clamping plates can be driven to approach for clamping action, which not only avoids the back of the hand from arching to block the line of sight, but also allows the scissors to be held with the usual method, thereby improving the operational stability, and at the same time, the function conversion between cutting and clamping can be performed, so as to achieve the purpose of dual-use interchangeability and improve practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical scissors, in particular to a pair of surgical auxiliary scissors. Background Art

[0002] In ENT surgery, surgical scissors are frequently used. Surgical scissors are a common medical device used in clinical surgery, mainly used to cut rough soft tissues such as skin or muscle. They can also be used to separate tissues, that is, insert the tip of the scissors into the gap between tissues to separate connective tissues without large blood vessels. There are also many types of surgical scissors to cope with different scenarios.

[0003] Since the size of the wound for inserting medical instruments in ENT surgery is limited, although there are three ways to hold the surgical scissors, namely, forward scissors, reverse scissors and vertical scissors, the hand will be arched during the holding process, which will affect the operator's line of sight to a certain extent. However, when the scissors are held in a way that does not block the line of sight, the hand will be twisted, which is inconvenient to operate. Moreover, the current surgical scissors have a relatively single function and can only be used as scissors. In actual operation, different tools are needed to clamp and pick, which is not very practical. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a surgical auxiliary scissors in order to solve the above problems, as described below.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a surgical auxiliary scissors, comprising two scissor rotating arms, which are symmetrical to each other and rotatably connected in an X shape, the hand-held ends of the two scissor rotating arms are rotatably connected to handle rings along their extension directions, and the surface ends of the handle rings are rotatably connected to linkage rods, the ends of the scissor rotating arms are provided with adjustment components for driving the other end of the linkage rod to move, the tip side walls of the two scissor rotating arms are rotatably connected to adjustment rods along their length directions, the ends of the two adjustment rods are fixedly connected to mutually adaptable clamps, and the surfaces of the two scissor rotating arms are provided with bolt connectors for fixing the positions of the adjustment rods.

[0007] When using the above-mentioned surgical auxiliary scissors, fingers can be inserted into the handle ring to drive the two scissor rotating arms to cross-rotate and cut objects. The end of the linkage rod can be driven to move by the adjustment component to make the handle ring bend toward one side of the scissor rotating arm. At this time, there is a certain angle between the handle ring and the scissor rotating arm. At this time, the handle ring can be held with the right hand to cut objects to avoid blocking the line of sight. Then the adjustment rod can be flipped 180 degrees so that the splint is located in front of the tip of the scissor rotating arm. At this time, the two splints can be driven close to each other for clamping action.

[0008] Preferably, the hand-held ends of the scissors rotating arms are each provided with a half-open rotating groove, a connecting block is rotatably connected in the half-open rotating groove, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the handle ring.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a movable groove extending through the scissors rotating arm, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the movable groove, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the other end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-sections of the movable groove and the threaded sleeve are both square in design.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating wheel groove is formed through the rotating arm of the scissors, and the rotating wheel groove is located at the end of the movable groove, and the end of the threaded rod extends into the rotating wheel groove and is fixedly connected with a thumbwheel.

[0012] Preferably, the bolt connector includes a through hole formed on the adjusting rod, a bolt is inserted into the through hole, and bolt holes threadably connected to the bolt are formed on both sides of the surface of the scissors rotating arm.

[0013] Preferably, the surfaces of the two clamping plates are provided with anti-slip patterns.

[0014] The beneficial effects are:

[0015] The end of the linkage rod is driven to move by the adjustment component so that the handle ring is bent toward one side of the scissors rotating arm. At this time, the handle ring can be held with the right hand (in the most comfortable way of holding the scissors) to cut objects to avoid blocking the line of sight. The adjustment rod is then flipped so that the clamping plate is located in front of the tip of the scissors rotating arm. At this time, the two clamping plates can be driven close to perform a clamping action, which not only avoids the back of the hand from arching to block the line of sight, but also allows the scissors to be held in the usual way, thereby improving operational stability. At the same time, the function can be converted between cutting and clamping, achieving the purpose of interchangeable use and improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the rotating arm of the scissors of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3It is a partial stereoscopic diagram of the handle ring of the utility model in a bent state.

[0020] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Scissors rotating arm; 2. Handle ring; 3. Adjustment assembly; 3a. Movable groove; 3b. Threaded rod; 3c. Threaded sleeve; 3d. Rotary wheel groove; 3e. Dial wheel; 4. Bolt connector; 4a. Through hole; 4b. Bolt; 4c. Bolt hole; 5. Linkage rod; 6. Adjustment rod; 7. Clamp; 8. Half-open rotating groove; 9. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a surgical auxiliary scissors, including two scissor rotating arms 1, the two scissor rotating arms 1 are symmetrical to each other and are rotatably connected in an X shape, the hand-held ends of the two scissor rotating arms 1 are rotatably connected with handle rings 2 along their extension directions, and the surface ends of the handle rings 2 are rotatably connected with linkage rods 5, the ends of the scissor rotating arms 1 are provided with adjustment components 3 for driving the other end of the linkage rod 5 to move, the tip side walls of the two scissor rotating arms 1 are rotatably connected with adjustment rods 6 along their length directions, the ends of the two adjustment rods 6 are fixedly connected with mutually adaptable splints 7, and the surfaces of the two scissor rotating arms 1 are provided with bolt connectors 4 for fixing the positions of the adjustment rods 6.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the hand-held end of the scissors rotating arm 1 is provided with a half-open rotating groove 8, in which a connecting block 9 is rotatably connected, and the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the handle ring 2, so that the connecting block 9 can only rotate along the opening side of the half-open rotating groove 8, thereby achieving structural integrity.

[0025] As an optional embodiment, the adjustment component 3 includes a movable groove 3a that runs through the scissors rotating arm 1, a threaded rod 3b is rotatably connected in the movable groove 3a, a threaded sleeve 3c is threadedly connected on the threaded rod 3b, and the other end of the linkage rod 5 is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve 3c, the cross-sections of the movable groove 3a and the threaded sleeve 3c are both square in design, a wheel groove 3d is run through the scissors rotating arm 1, and the wheel groove 3d is located at the end of the movable groove 3a, the end of the threaded rod 3b extends to the wheel groove 3d and is fixedly connected to a dial wheel 3e, the threaded rod 3b can be driven to rotate by rotating the dial wheel 3e, and since the threaded sleeve 3c abuts against the edge of the movable groove 3a, the threaded sleeve 3c can be driven to move in the movable groove 3a, and at the same time drive the end of the linkage rod 5 to move.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the bolt connector 4 includes a through hole 4a formed on the adjusting rod 6, a bolt 4b is inserted into the through hole 4a, and bolt holes 4c threadedly connected to the bolt 4b are formed on both sides of the surface of the scissors rotating arm 1. By rotating the adjusting rod 6, the adjusting rod 6 is brought into contact with the scissors rotating arm 1, and then the bolt 4b is simultaneously inserted into the through hole 4a and the bolt hole 4c and rotated to complete the fixing of the adjusting rod 6.

[0027] Specifically, the surfaces of the two clamping plates 7 are both provided with anti-slip patterns, which can increase the friction between the clamped objects and improve the clamping effect when the two clamping plates 7 are close to each other for clamping.

[0028] With the above structure, when in use, fingers can be inserted into the handle ring 2 to drive the two scissors rotating arms 1 to cross-rotate and cut objects. The end of the linkage rod 5 can be driven by the adjustment component 3 to move, so that the handle ring 5 is bent to one side of the scissors rotating arm 1. At this time, there is a certain angle between the handle ring 2 and the scissors rotating arm 1. At this time, the handle ring 2 can be held with the right hand to cut objects to avoid blocking the line of sight. Then the adjustment rod 6 can be flipped 180 degrees to make the clamping plate 7 located in front of the tip of the scissors rotating arm 1. At this time, the two clamping plates 7 can be driven to approach each other for clamping action.

[0029] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A surgical auxiliary scissors, characterized in that: The invention comprises two scissor rotating arms (1), the two scissor rotating arms (1) are symmetrical with each other and are connected in rotation in an X shape, the hand-held ends of the two scissor rotating arms (1) are connected in rotation with a handle ring (2) along the extension direction thereof, and the surface end of the handle ring (2) is connected in rotation with a linkage rod (5), the end of the scissor rotating arm (1) is provided with an adjustment component (3) for driving the other end of the linkage rod (5) to move, the tip side walls of the two scissor rotating arms (1) are connected in rotation with an adjustment rod (6) along the length direction thereof, the ends of the two adjustment rods (6) are fixedly connected with mutually matching clamps (7), and the surfaces of the two scissor rotating arms (1) are provided with bolt connectors (4) for fixing the position of the adjustment rod (6).

2. A surgical auxiliary scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hand-held ends of the scissors rotating arms (1) are each provided with a half-open rotating groove (8), a connecting block (9) is rotatably connected in the half-open rotating groove (8), and the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the handle ring (2).

3. The surgical auxiliary scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a movable groove (3a) extending through the scissor rotating arm (1), a threaded rod (3b) being rotatably connected in the movable groove (3a), a threaded sleeve (3c) being threadedly connected on the threaded rod (3b), and the other end of the linkage rod (5) being rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve (3c).

4. The surgical auxiliary scissors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross sections of the movable groove (3a) and the threaded sleeve (3c) are both square in design.

5. The surgical auxiliary scissors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scissors rotating arm (1) is provided with a rotating wheel groove (3d), and the rotating wheel groove (3d) is located at the end of the movable groove (3a), and the end of the threaded rod (3b) extends into the rotating wheel groove (3d) and is fixedly connected to a thumbwheel (3e).

6. The surgical auxiliary scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt connector (4) comprises a through hole (4a) formed on the adjusting rod (6), a bolt (4b) being inserted into the through hole (4a), and bolt holes (4c) threadedly connected to the bolt (4b) are formed on both sides of the surface of the scissor rotating arm (1).

7. The surgical auxiliary scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two clamping plates (7) are both provided with anti-slip patterns.