Device for measuring and fixing pig backfat
By designing a device for pig backfat measurement, shave, apply vegetable oil and measure it in sequence using a rotating disc, solve the problem of cumbersome operation in the prior art, and improve the measurement efficiency and simplicity of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420878235.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is complicated when measuring the thickness of sow back fat, and requires multiple round-trip tools to be picked up, which affects the measurement efficiency.
A device for measuring pig back fat is designed, including a rotating disc, a scraper, an oil storage tank, a feed pump, an oil discharge nozzle and an A-super probe. The rotating disc is rotated in sequence to reduce the number of tool exchange times.
It improves the efficiency of pig backfat measurement, reduces the labor of staff, and makes operation easier and more efficient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222723168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of backfat measuring equipment, in particular to a device used for measuring and fixing the backfat of pigs. Background Art
[0002] The body condition of sows varies with the different breeding stages during the entire reproductive cycle. Maintaining appropriate body condition according to different breeding purposes is the key to ensuring their reproductive performance. Backfat thickness can effectively reflect changes in sow body condition and is a good predictor of sow reproductive performance. Regulating the feeding amount of pregnant sows according to body condition (backfat thickness) is an effective way to achieve high-quality and efficient sow breeding. Therefore, sow backfat thickness has become an important method to measure sow body condition. In the past 30 years, sow fat has been reduced by 50%, making breeding sows more sensitive to nutrition. In actual production, corresponding feeding procedures and nutritional standards are formulated according to the physiological stage of sows to maximize production benefits. Backfat measurement is an efficient method and way to formulate feeding procedures and nutritional standards and improve feeding management levels. It is an important basis for implementing the concept of precision nutrition. The traditional measurement method is: the measurer holds the probe and presses the selected measurement point. At present, most of the measured pigs are raised in positioning pens, and personnel stand in the pens for measurement. On the one hand, there is a high possibility of being squeezed and trampled by pigs. On the other hand, the flexibility of personnel operation is poor. At the same time, because personnel are close to pigs, pigs are easily frightened, and the frequency of pig movement is high, so more frequency hopping data is measured.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0004] After extensive searching, it was found that Chinese patent publication number: CN208081243U discloses a device for measuring back fat, including: veterinary A-ultrasound instrument, A-ultrasound probe, data line, 7-shaped bracket; veterinary A-ultrasound instrument and A-ultrasound probe are connected with a data line, and the A-ultrasound probe sends the back fat thickness of the sow to the veterinary A-ultrasound instrument through the data line; the A-ultrasound probe is fixed at the head end of the 7-shaped bracket; the data line is arranged on the 7-shaped bracket. After the sow's back is shaved and marked, oil is applied on the sow's back, and the 7-shaped bracket is held to place the A-ultrasound probe at the marked position. The back fat thickness can be measured without entering the pen or stepping over the pen. The fat measurement operation is simple and the data stability is good.
[0005] However, the above patent still has problems that need to be improved when measuring the thickness of the sow's back fat. The most obvious one is that when measuring the thickness of the sow's back fat, the measuring personnel need to first use a hair scraper to shave the measuring point, and then use a vegetable oil bottle to apply vegetable oil to the measuring point before measuring. This set of operations is cumbersome and laborious, which affects the efficiency of the measurement.
[0006] To this end, we proposed a device for measuring pig back fat to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a device for measuring and securing pig back fat.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for measuring and securing pig back fat, comprising a first bracket, a second bracket, an adjustment bracket and an adjustment assembly, an adjustment bracket is installed between the first bracket and the second bracket, and the diameter of the adjustment bracket is smaller than the diameter of the first bracket, one end of the second bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating disk through a rotating column, and a hair scraper, an oil storage tank, a feeding pump and an A-ultrasound probe are arranged in an annular array on the surface of the rotating disk, an oil outlet nozzle is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disk, and the oil outlet nozzle is connected to the discharge end of the feeding pump through a pipeline, a driving motor is installed on the second bracket, and gears are fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor and the outer wall of the rotating column, and the two gears are meshed, and a control switch and a veterinary A-ultrasound instrument are respectively installed on the first bracket and the second bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly consists of an adjustment hole, a positioning rod, a fixed block, a pull ring and a spring. A positioning rod is provided through the surface of the first bracket, and a fixed block is welded to one end of the positioning rod, and a pull ring is welded to the other end of the fixed block. A spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed block, and both ends of the spring are welded to the opposite surfaces of the first bracket and the fixed block. An adjustment hole is opened on the surface of the adjustment frame, and the other end of the positioning rod is plugged into the adjustment hole.
[0010] Preferably, the control switch is electrically connected to the drive motor, the scraper and the feed pump through wires.
[0011] Preferably, the veterinary A-ultrasound instrument is connected to the A-ultrasound probe via a data cable.
[0012] Preferably, the first bracket, the second bracket and the adjustment bracket are all made of hollow aluminum alloy tubes.
[0013] Preferably, the rotation angle of the rotating disk is 0°-360°.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, a rotating disk is provided, and a hair scraper, an oil storage tank, a feeding pump, an oil outlet nozzle and an A-ultrasound probe are installed on the rotating disk. By rotating the rotating disk, the pig back fat can be scraped, vegetable oil can be applied and the pig back fat can be measured and secured in turn. There is no need to take and replace tools back and forth, which improves the efficiency of measuring and securing the pig back fat, reduces the workload of the staff, has strong practicality, and is worthy of promotion.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by providing an adjustable first bracket and a second bracket, the length of the entire bracket can be adjusted, so that it is suitable for use in different scenes and by measurement personnel with different arm lengths. The scope of application is more flexible, the practicability is strong, and it is worthy of promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for measuring and fixing pig back fat proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0020] Figure 3 A top view of the rotating disk.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. First bracket; 2. Second bracket; 3. Adjustment bracket; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Adjustment hole; 42. Positioning rod; 43. Fixing block; 44. Pull ring; 45. Spring; 5. Control switch; 6. Veterinary A-ultrasound instrument; 7. Driving motor; 8. Gear; 9. Rotating disk; 10. Hair scraper; 11. Oil storage tank; 12. Feeding pump; 13. Oil outlet nozzle; 14. A-ultrasound probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-3 , a device for measuring and securing pig back fat, comprising a first bracket 1, a second bracket 2, an adjusting bracket 3 and an adjusting assembly 4, wherein the adjusting bracket 3 is installed between the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, and the diameter of the adjusting bracket 3 is smaller than the diameter of the first bracket 1, one end of the second bracket 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating disk 9 through a rotating column, and a surface annular array of the rotating disk 9 is provided with a hair scraper 10, an oil storage tank 11, a feeding pump 12 and an A-ultrasound probe 14, an oil outlet nozzle 13 is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disk 9, and the oil outlet nozzle 13 is connected to the discharge end of the feeding pump 12 through a pipeline, and a driving motor is installed on the second bracket 2. 7, and the output end of the driving motor 7 and the outer wall of the rotating column are fixedly installed with a gear 8, and the two gears 8 are meshed. The first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are respectively installed with a control switch 5 and a veterinary A-ultrasound instrument 6. When in use, the scraper 10, the oil storage tank 11, the feeding pump 12, the oil outlet nozzle 13 and the A-ultrasound probe 14 are installed on the rotating disk 9. Through the rotation of the rotating disk 9, the pig back fat can be shaved, coated with vegetable oil and measured and secured. There is no need to take and replace tools back and forth, which improves the efficiency of pig back fat measurement and security, reduces the workload of staff, has strong practicality, and is worthy of promotion.
[0026] In this embodiment: the adjustment component 4 is composed of an adjustment hole 41, a positioning rod 42, a fixing block 43, a pull ring 44 and a spring 45. The positioning rod 42 is arranged on the surface of the first bracket 1, and one end of the positioning rod 42 is welded with a fixing block 43, and the other end of the fixing block 43 is welded with a pull ring 44. The outer side of the fixing block 43 is sleeved with a spring 45, and the two ends of the spring 45 are welded to the opposite surfaces of the first bracket 1 and the fixing block 43. The surface of the adjustment frame 3 is provided with an adjustment hole 41, and the other end of the positioning rod 42 is plugged into the adjustment hole 41.
[0027] Specifically, by providing an adjustable first bracket 1 and a second bracket 2, the length of the entire bracket can be adjusted, so that it is suitable for use in different scenes and by measurement personnel with different arm lengths. The scope of application is more flexible, the practicability is strong, and it is worthy of promotion.
[0028] In this embodiment: the control switch 5 is electrically connected to the drive motor 7, the hair scraper 10 and the feed pump 12 through wires.
[0029] Specifically, it is a common circuit connection structure, which will not be described in detail here.
[0030] In this embodiment, the veterinary A-ultrasound instrument 6 is connected to the A-ultrasound probe 14 via a data line.
[0031] Specifically, the A-ultrasound probe 14 sends the sow backfat thickness to the veterinary A-ultrasound instrument 6 via a data cable.
[0032] In this embodiment: the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2 and the adjustment bracket 3 are all made of hollow aluminum alloy tubes.
[0033] Specifically, while ensuring its own strength, its own weight is reduced.
[0034] In this embodiment: the rotation angle of the rotating disk 9 is 0°-360°.
[0035] Specifically, different tools can be selected according to measurement requirements, which is highly flexible.
[0036] In this embodiment: the controller is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. It belongs to the common knowledge in this field. It is only used without modification, so the control method and circuit connection are not described in detail.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, the scraper 10, the oil storage tank 11, the feed pump 12, the oil nozzle 13 and the A-ultrasound probe 14 are installed on the rotating disk 9. Through the rotation of the rotating disk 9, the pig back fat can be shaved, the vegetable oil can be applied and the pig back fat can be measured and secured in turn. There is no need to take and replace tools back and forth, which improves the efficiency of the pig back fat measurement and security, reduces the workload of the staff, is highly practical, and is worthy of promotion. Secondly, by setting the adjustable first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, the length of the entire bracket can be adjusted, so that it is suitable for use by measurement personnel in different scenes and with different arm lengths. The scope of application is more flexible, the practicability is strong, and it is worthy of promotion.
[0038] It should be noted that the model specifications of the drive motor 7, hair scraper 10, feed pump 12, veterinary A-ultrasound instrument 6 and A-ultrasound probe 14 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0039] The power supply and principles of the driving motor 7, the hair scraper 10, the feeding pump 12, the veterinary A-ultrasound instrument 6 and the A-ultrasound probe 14 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for measuring and securing pig backfat, comprising a first bracket (1), a second bracket (2), an adjustment bracket (3) and an adjustment assembly (4), characterized in that: An adjustment frame (3) is installed between the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2), and the diameter of the adjustment frame (3) is smaller than the diameter of the first bracket (1). One end of the second bracket (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (9) through a rotating column, and a hair scraper (10), an oil storage tank (11), a feeding pump (12) and an A-ultrasound probe (14) are arranged in an annular array on the surface of the rotating disk (9). An oil outlet nozzle (13) is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disk (9), and the oil outlet nozzle (13) is connected to the discharge end of the feeding pump (12) through a pipeline. A driving motor (7) is installed on the second bracket (2), and a gear (8) is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor (7) and the outer wall of the rotating column, and the two gears (8) are meshed. A control switch (5) and a veterinary A-ultrasound instrument (6) are respectively installed on the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2).
2. The device for measuring pig backfat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (4) is composed of an adjustment hole (41), a positioning rod (42), a fixing block (43), a pull ring (44) and a spring (45); the surface of the first bracket (1) is provided with a positioning rod (42), one end of the positioning rod (42) is welded with a fixing block (43), and the other end of the fixing block (43) is welded with a pull ring (44); the outer side of the fixing block (43) is provided with a spring (45), and the two ends of the spring (45) are welded to the opposite surfaces of the first bracket (1) and the fixing block (43); the surface of the adjustment frame (3) is provided with an adjustment hole (41), and the other end of the positioning rod (42) is plugged into the adjustment hole (41).
3. The device for measuring pig backfat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control switch (5) is electrically connected to the drive motor (7), the hair scraper (10) and the feed pump (12) via wires.
4. The device for measuring and securing pig backfat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The veterinary A-ultrasound instrument (6) is connected to the A-ultrasound probe (14) via a data line.
5. The device for measuring and securing pig backfat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket (1), the second bracket (2) and the adjustment bracket (3) are all made of hollow aluminum alloy tubes.
6. The device for measuring and securing pig backfat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation angle of the rotating disk (9) is 0°-360°.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device for carrying on back fat survey
CN208081243U