A body position fixing device
By designing a position fixing device including a first fixing member, a second fixing member and a connecting component, the problem that hemiplegia patients cannot maintain a balance in seating during care or feeding is solved, and the stable fixation and convenience of care of the patient are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421122159.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
When caring for or feeding patients with hemiplegia, the patient is unable to maintain a balanced seat due to partial limb dysfunction and is prone to overturning, resulting in food and nursing trays.
A position fixing device is designed, including a first fixing member, a second fixing member and a connecting assembly. The first fixing member is worn on the waist and the second fixing member is worn on the lower body, and the patient is fixed to the head of the bed or back of the chair by connecting components and mounting members to ensure stability.
With fixtures, patients can maintain stability during care or feeding, avoid dumping and overturning of items, improving the safety and convenience of care and feeding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222723280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to a fixing device, and in particular to a body position fixing device. Background Art
[0002] When caring for or feeding a hemiplegic patient, the patient needs to take a semi-recumbent or sitting position. However, during the nursing process, the patient has no sitting balance due to hemiplegic limb dysfunction and is prone to tipping to one side. Food and nursing trays are easily knocked over during eating and nursing operations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides a body position fixing device to solve the problems existing in the related art. The technical solution is as follows:
[0004] The present application provides a body position fixing device, comprising:
[0005] A first fixing member, the first fixing member is worn on the waist of the user;
[0006] a second fixing member, the second fixing member being worn on the lower body of the user;
[0007] A connecting component, one end of which is connected to the first fixing member, and the other end of which is connected to the second fixing member;
[0008] The mounting member is connected to the first fixing member so that the first fixing member is fixed on the hospital bed or the chair back.
[0009] In one embodiment,
[0010] The first fixing member comprises:
[0011] A backrest pad, the waist of the user fits against the backrest pad, and the side of the backrest pad away from the user is connected to the mounting member;
[0012] Two first fixing belts are respectively connected to two sides of the backrest pad, and ends of the two first fixing belts away from the backrest pad are bonded to each other through Velcro to make the backrest pad fit the back of the user.
[0013] In one embodiment,
[0014] The second fixing member comprises:
[0015] a gasket, which fits against the user's lower body;
[0016] Four second fixing belts are connected to the four corners of the gasket, and one end of the second fixing belt on the same side away from the gasket is bonded by Velcro to make the gasket fit the lower body of the user.
[0017] In one embodiment,
[0018] Mounting parts include:
[0019] At least two third fixing straps are connected to the side of the backrest pad away from the user, and at least two third fixing straps are bonded at one end away from the backrest pad by Velcro to fix the backrest pad on the chair back or the bed.
[0020] In one embodiment,
[0021] The installation also includes:
[0022] The shell is installed on the side of the backrest cushion away from the user, and two cavities are provided inside the shell, and one end of the two cavities has an opening;
[0023] Two clamping members, the two clamping members are movably arranged with the housing, and one end of the two clamping members is located in the corresponding cavity;
[0024] Two limit assemblies are connected to the shell, and the two limit assemblies are respectively located in two cavities. The limit assemblies in the corresponding cavities are connected to the clamping parts so that the clamping parts are clamped with the chair back or the bed head.
[0025] In one embodiment,
[0026] The limiter components include:
[0027] The spring is located in the cavity, one end of the spring is connected to the clamping member, and the other end of the spring is connected to the housing.
[0028] In one embodiment,
[0029] The limiter assembly also includes:
[0030] A limiting rod, one end of which is connected to the shell, is located in the cavity, an active cavity is provided on one end of the clamping member located in the cavity, the active cavity has an opening, the size of the opening is adapted to the size of the limiting rod, and the end of the limiting rod away from the shell is located in the active cavity.
[0031] In one embodiment,
[0032] The limiter assembly also includes:
[0033] The limit block is connected to an end of the limit rod away from the shell, and the size of the limit block is larger than the size of the opening.
[0034] In one embodiment,
[0035] The first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are both elastic straps.
[0036] In one embodiment, it further includes:
[0037] A first extension belt, the first extension belt is connected to any one of the first fixing belts via Velcro;
[0038] The second extension belt is connected to any one of the second fixing belts through Velcro.
[0039] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least:
[0040] The patient is fixed to the head of the bed or the back of a chair by using the first fixing part, the connecting assembly and the second fixing part in cooperation. The second fixing part and the connecting assembly limit the position of the first fixing part to a certain extent, so as to prevent the first fixing part from moving relative to the patient's body when the patient moves during use, causing the patient to fall out of the first fixing part, thereby affecting the use of the fixing device. The first fixing part and the second fixing part are easy to disassemble and wear, making it convenient for nursing staff to care for or feed the patient.
[0041] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the multiple drawings represent the same or similar parts or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments disclosed in the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application.
[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the utility model is used;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the back structure;
[0046] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of Example 2;
[0047] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the middle shell;
[0048] In the figure: 100, fixing device;
[0049] 110, first fixing member; 111, backrest cushion; 112, first fixing belt;
[0050] 120, second fixing member; 121, gasket; 122, second fixing belt;
[0051] 130, mounting member; 131, third fixing belt; 132, housing; 1321, cavity; 133, clamping member; 1331, movable cavity; 134, limiting assembly; 1341, spring; 1342, limiting rod; 135, limiting block;
[0052] 140. Connecting components;
[0053] 150, first extension belt;
[0054] 160. Second extension belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0056] Example 1
[0057] Figure 1-Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a body position fixing device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the fixing device 100 may include:
[0058] A first fixing member 110, wherein the first fixing member 110 is worn on the waist of the user;
[0059] A second fixing member 120, the second fixing member 120 is worn on the lower body of the user;
[0060] A connecting component 140, one end of the connecting component 140 is connected to the first fixing member 110, and the other end of the connecting component 140 is connected to the second fixing member 120;
[0061] The mounting member 130 is connected to the first fixing member 110 so that the first fixing member 110 is fixed on the hospital bed or the chair back.
[0062] In this embodiment, during use, the first fixing member 110 is fixed to the back of a chair or the head of a bed in advance through the mounting member 130. At this time, the first fixing member 110 and the second fixing member 120 are both in an unfolded state. The patient's body is moved, and the patient's waist is fitted with the first fixing member 110. Then, the first fixing member 110 is tied to the patient's waist. At this time, the unfolded second fixing member 120 is located below the crotch of the patient's lower body. When the first fixing member 110 is fitted with the patient's waist, the second fixing member 120 is tied to the patient's lower body to fix the patient. After the first fixing member 110 and the second fixing member 120 are fixed to the patient's body, the patient is allowed to lean against the back of a chair or the head of a bed, and the first fixing member 110 is fixed to the back of a chair or the head of a bed by the mounting member 130. The first fixing member 110 is installed on the back of a chair or the head of a bed by the mounting member 130, so that the patient can lean on the back of a chair or the head of a bed during use, which plays a certain supporting role for the patient's body and is convenient for nursing or feeding. After use, the first fixing member 110 and the second fixing member 120 are restored to the unfolded state to facilitate the disassembly of the fixing device 100;
[0063] The first fixing member 110, the connecting assembly 140 and the second fixing member 120 are used together to fix the patient on the head of the bed or the back of the chair. The second fixing member 120 and the connecting assembly 140 play a certain role in limiting the position of the first fixing member 110, so as to prevent the first fixing member 110 from moving relative to the patient's body when the patient moves during use, causing the patient to fall out of the first fixing member 110, thereby affecting the use of the fixing device 100. The first fixing member 110 and the second fixing member 120 are easy to disassemble and wear, so that the nursing staff can care for or feed the patient conveniently.
[0064] It should be noted that the connecting component 140 in the present embodiment is preferably made of cloth, which is connected to the first fixing member 110 by sewing. The first fixing member 110 and the second fixing member 120 are sewn together by cloth so that the second fixing member 120 limits the first fixing member 110. The connecting component 140 can also be other components such as leather.
[0065] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment,
[0066] The first fixing member 110 includes:
[0067] A backrest pad 111, the user's waist fits against the backrest pad 111, and the side of the backrest pad 111 away from the user is connected to the mounting member 130;
[0068] Two first fixing straps 112 are respectively connected to two sides of the backrest pad 111, and ends of the two first fixing straps 112 away from the backrest pad 111 are bonded to each other through Velcro to make the backrest pad 111 fit the user's back.
[0069] In this embodiment, the backrest pad 111 is connected to the two first fixing belts 112 by sewing with needle and thread, and the two first fixing belts 112 are bonded by Velcro, so that the backrest pad 111 fits the patient's back, and the backrest pad 111 is fixed to the chair back or the head of the bed by the mounting member 130, so that the patient's back fits the chair back or the head of the bed, so that the patient sits upright, which is convenient for medical staff to perform nursing or feeding. After use, the Velcro between the two fixing belts can be removed to realize the quick separation of the backrest pad 111 from the patient's waist, which is convenient for the patient to quickly put on and take off;
[0070] Furthermore, the first fixing belt 112 is an elastic bandage, which is convenient for patients with different waist circumferences to wear;
[0071] Furthermore, a sponge pad is provided inside the backrest cushion 111 , and the sponge pad improves the comfort level of the patient when releasing the backrest cushion 111 .
[0072] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment,
[0073] The second fixing member 120 includes:
[0074] A gasket 121, the gasket 121 fits against the lower body of the user;
[0075] Four second fixing belts 122 are connected to the four corners of the gasket 121, and one end of the second fixing belt 122 on the same side away from the gasket 121 is bonded by Velcro to make the gasket 121 fit the lower body of the user.
[0076] In this embodiment, the second fixing belt 122 is sutured and connected with the gasket 121 by needle and thread, and the four second fixing belts 122 are bonded by Velcro, which is convenient for quick wearing of the gasket 121. The second fixing belts 122 on the same side are bonded in pairs. When the four second fixing belts 122 are bonded, the gasket 121 and the fixing belt form the shape of a briefs, which is worn on the crotch of the patient's lower body. The gasket 121 is worn on the patient's body, and the connection component 140 is used to limit the position of the backrest pad 111 and the first fixing belt 112 to prevent the patient from slipping out of the backrest pad 111 and the first fixing belt 112 during feeding or nursing.
[0077] Furthermore, the second fixing belt 122 is an elastic strap, which is convenient for people of different body shapes to wear;
[0078] Furthermore, the gasket 121 is made of cloth or leather.
[0079] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment,
[0080] The mounting member 130 comprises:
[0081] At least two third fixing straps 131 are connected to the side of the backrest cushion 111 away from the user, and at least two third fixing straps 131 are bonded at one end away from the backrest cushion 111 by Velcro to fix the backrest cushion 111 to the chair back or bed.
[0082] In this embodiment, the third fixing belt 131 is connected to the backrest cushion 111 by sewing with needle and thread, and the two third fixing belts 131 are bonded by Velcro to tie the backrest cushion 111 to the backrest or the head of the bed, so as to fix the position of the backrest cushion 111 and prevent the patient's body from swinging during the process of fixing the patient's body.
[0083] Furthermore, the third fixing belt 131 is an elastic belt to ensure that the third fixing belt 131 can adapt to chair backs or bed heads of different widths;
[0084] Furthermore, the third fixing belt 131 may also be provided on the connecting component 140 to further fix the waist.
[0085] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, it also includes:
[0086] A first extension belt 150, the first extension belt 150 is connected to any one of the first fixing belts 112 via Velcro;
[0087] The second extension belt 160 is connected to any one of the second fixing belts 122 via Velcro.
[0088] In this embodiment, one of the two first fixing belts 112 is extended by the first extension belt 150 to prevent the patient's waist circumference from exceeding the maximum stretching range of the first fixing belt 112;
[0089] One of the two second fixing straps 122 is extended by the second extension strap 160 to facilitate wearing by users of different body shapes.
[0090] Example 2
[0091] Compared with the first embodiment, the mounting member 130 in the present embodiment is configured in a form that the housing 132 controls the clamping member 133 through the spring 1341 , so that the backrest cushion 111 is fixed on the chair back or the bed head.
[0092] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment,
[0093] The mounting member 130 further comprises:
[0094] The shell 132 is installed on the side of the backrest cushion 111 away from the user. Two cavities 1321 are formed inside the shell 132, and one end of the two cavities 1321 has an opening;
[0095] Two clamping members 133, the two clamping members 133 are movably arranged with the housing 132, and one end of the two clamping members 133 is located in the corresponding cavity 1321;
[0096] Two limit assemblies 134 are connected to the shell 132. The two limit assemblies 134 are respectively located in the two cavities 1321. The limit assemblies 134 in the corresponding cavities 1321 are connected to the clamping member 133 so that the clamping member 133 is clamped with the chair back or the bed head.
[0097] In this embodiment, the positions of the two clamping members 133 are limited by the limiting assembly 134. When the two clamping members 133 are clamped on the chair back or the bed head, the limiting assembly 134 is relaxed and gives a pulling force to the clamping members 133, so that the two clamping members 133 are clamped on the bed head or the chair back, thereby fixing the backrest cushion 111 on the bed head or the chair back, and preventing the backrest cushion 111 from swinging left and right during use;
[0098] It should be noted that the cross section of the clamping member 133 is a J-shaped structure, which facilitates the clamping member 133 to be fixed to the head of the bed or the back of the chair;
[0099] Furthermore, an iron plate may be provided in the interlayer of the backrest pad 111 in advance, and the outer shell 132 may be connected to the iron plate by screws, or may be bonded, or a clamp block may be provided in advance on the iron plate to engage with the outer shell, so that the outer shell 132 is installed on the backrest pad 111. A sponge may be provided in the backrest pad 111 to prevent the screws from stabbing the patient.
[0100] Furthermore, the outer shell 132 may also be disposed on the connecting assembly 140 to further fix the waist.
[0101] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment,
[0102] The limiting assembly 134 includes:
[0103] Spring 1341 , the spring 1341 is located in the cavity 1321 , one end of the spring 1341 is connected to the clamping member 133 , and the other end of the spring 1341 is connected to the housing 132 .
[0104] In this embodiment, when the two clamping members 133 are clamped on the chair back or the bed head, the spring 1341 expands and at the same time the spring 1341 applies a reverse pulling force to the clamping members 133, so that the two clamping members 133 clamp the back cushion 111 on the chair back or the bed head.
[0105] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment,
[0106] The limiting assembly 134 also includes:
[0107] A limiting rod 1342, one end of which is connected to the outer shell 132, the limiting rod 1342 is located in the cavity 1321, and an active cavity 1331 is provided on one end of the clamping member 133 located in the cavity 1321, the active cavity 1331 has an opening, the size of the opening is adapted to the size of the limiting rod 1342, and the end of the limiting rod 1342 away from the outer shell 132 is located in the active cavity 1331.
[0108] In this embodiment, one end of the limiting rod 1342 is located in the movable cavity 1331. When the clamping member 133 moves along the limiting rod 1342, the limiting rod 1342 limits the movement trajectory of the clamping member 133 to prevent the clamping member 133 from swinging during the movement, causing the clamping member 133 to deviate.
[0109] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment,
[0110] The limiting assembly 134 also includes:
[0111] The limiting block 135 is connected to one end of the limiting rod 1342 away from the housing 132 , and the size of the limiting block 135 is larger than the size of the opening.
[0112] In this embodiment, the limit block 135 is located in the active cavity 1331, and the size of the limit block 135 is larger than the size of the opening, so as to prevent the limit block 135 from escaping from the active cavity 1331, thereby preventing the clamping member 133 from escaping from the cavity 1321 of the shell 132, thereby limiting the clamping member 133.
[0113] The functions of each module in each device of the embodiment of the present utility model can refer to the corresponding description in the above method, which will not be repeated here.
[0114] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0115] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0116] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A body position fixing device, characterized in that: include: a first fixing member, wherein the first fixing member is worn on the waist of the user; a second fixing member, the second fixing member being worn on the lower body of the user; A connecting component, one end of which is connected to the first fixing member, and the other end of which is connected to the second fixing member; A mounting member connected to the first fixing member so that the first fixing member is fixed on a hospital bed or a chair back.
2. A body position fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing member comprises: A backrest pad, against which the user's waist fits, and a side of the backrest pad away from the user is connected to the mounting member; Two first fixing straps are respectively connected to two sides of the backrest pad, and ends of the two first fixing straps away from the backrest pad are bonded together by Velcro to make the backrest pad fit the user's back.
3. A body position fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second fixing member comprises: A gasket, the gasket being adapted to fit the lower body of the user; Four second fixing belts are connected to the four corners of the gasket, and one end of the second fixing belt on the same side away from the gasket is bonded by Velcro to make the gasket fit the lower body of the user.
4. A body position fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting member comprises: At least two third fixing straps are connected to the side of the backrest cushion away from the user, and at least two third fixing straps are bonded at one end away from the backrest cushion by Velcro to fix the backrest cushion on the chair back or the bed.
5. A body position fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting member further comprises: A shell, the shell being installed on a side of the backrest cushion away from the user, the shell having two cavities formed inside, and one end of each of the two cavities having an opening; Two clamping members, the two clamping members are movably arranged with the housing, and one end of the two clamping members is located in the corresponding cavity; Two limit assemblies, both of which are connected to the shell, are located in the two cavities respectively, and the limit assemblies in the corresponding cavities are connected to the clamping member so that the clamping member is clamped with the chair back or the bed head.
6. A body position fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises: A spring is located in the cavity, one end of the spring is connected to the clamping member, and the other end of the spring is connected to the shell.
7. A body position fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component also includes: A limiting rod, one end of which is connected to the shell, the limiting rod is located in the cavity, an active cavity is provided on one end of the clamping member located in the cavity, the active cavity has an opening, the size of the opening is adapted to the size of the limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod away from the shell is located in the active cavity.
8. A body position fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting component also includes: A limit block is connected to an end of the limit rod away from the housing, and a size of the limit block is larger than a size of the opening.
9. A body position fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are both elastic straps.
10. A body position fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A first extension belt, wherein the first extension belt is connected to any one of the first fixing belts via Velcro; A second extension belt, wherein the second extension belt is connected to any one of the second fixing belts via a Velcro.