A riveting machine with automatic material taking structure

By designing nail feeding board and material collection mechanism in the riveting machine, the continuous automatic material collection of rivets is achieved by using servo motors and magnet bars, the problem of discontinuous material collection of existing riveting machines is solved, and the flexibility and working efficiency of the riveting machine are improved.

CN222725399UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08NANTONG HANSI FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421410289.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the lack of a continuous automatic material extraction structure for rivets, the existing riveting machines cannot continuously extract rivets to the output end of the riveting machine, reducing the flexibility of the riveting machine during operation.

Method used

A riveting machine with an automatic material extraction structure is designed, including a nail feeding plate and a material extraction mechanism. The servo motor drives the cross plate and the magnet bar to perform reciprocating circular motion in the nail feeding plate. The magnet bar absorbs and transports the rivets to the nail pipe to realize the continuous automatic material extraction of the rivets.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the continuous automatic material removal capability of rivets is improved, the flexibility and working efficiency of the riveting machine are enhanced, and the demand for manual operation is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure, belonging to the technical field of riveting machines. The technical scheme thereof includes a nail feeding plate and a material taking mechanism, wherein a nail row plate is bolted to the front side of the nail feeding plate, and the material taking mechanism is bolted to the top of the nail feeding plate. By arranging the nail feeding plate and the material taking mechanism, a servo motor can drive a cross plate to perform reciprocating circular motion in the nail feeding plate, and a magnet bar can perform reciprocating circular motion on the inner side of the nail feeding plate along with the cross plate. The magnet bar can cooperate with the nail feeding plate and the nail row plate to adsorb rivets stored in a nail storage box on the surface of the nail feeding plate, and move the rivets along the surface of the nail feeding plate to the nail row plate, and the nail row plate will keep the rivets away from the magnet bar, so that the rivets lose adsorption force due to being away from the magnet bar, thereby falling into the nail row tube, and the nail row tube can cooperate with a riveting machine body to introduce the fallen rivets into the riveting machine body, so that the riveting machine body can use the rivets for riveting operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of riveting machines, in particular to a riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure. Background Art

[0002] A riveting machine is an assembly device used to fix metal or other materials. It pre-fixes fasteners such as rivets or rivet nuts on the workpiece through pressure, and then presses the connecting parts together to fix the fasteners on the workpiece.

[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model with publication number: CN220278203U discloses a riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure, including: a box body, a processing table is installed between the inner walls at both ends of the box body, through grooves are opened below the side walls of both sides of the box body, a conveyor belt is arranged in the through groove, and a material taking mechanism for automatically unloading the riveted heat sink is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body. Through the setting of the material taking mechanism, this utility model enables the riveted heat sink to move to the right and be conveyed out of the box body. After being located below the suction cup, the conveyor belt stops conveying, and then the suction cup absorbs the heat sink, and the unloading slider drives the unloading electric cylinder to move, so that the heat sink moves to the top of the collection box, and then the unloading electric cylinder extends to make the heat sink enter the collection box, and the suction cup releases the heat sink, thus completing the automatic material taking of the heat sink, so that the staff does not need to move back and forth, but only needs to stay on one side to place the heat sink, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.

[0004] When assembling equipment, a riveting machine is used, and a riveting machine with an automatic feeding structure is one of them. However, when the existing riveting machine is in use, due to the lack of a continuous automatic feeding structure for rivets, the rivets cannot be fed continuously to the output end of the riveting machine, which reduces the flexibility of the riveting machine during operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure, aiming to solve the problem that the existing riveting machine cannot continuously take rivets to the output end of the riveting machine due to the lack of a continuous automatic material taking structure for rivets, thus reducing the flexibility of the riveting machine during operation.

[0006] The utility model is realized as follows: a riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure comprises a nail feeding plate and a material taking mechanism, wherein a nail row plate is bolted to the front side of the nail feeding plate, the material taking mechanism is bolted to the top of the nail feeding plate, a nail row tube is bolted to the front side of the bottom of the nail feeding plate, a nail storage box is bolted to the rear side of the nail feeding plate, and the bottom of the nail row tube is connected to the riveting machine body;

[0007] The material picking mechanism includes a servo motor, a cross plate and a magnet bar. The servo motor is bolted to the top of the nail feeding plate, and the cross plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the nail feeding plate. The output end at the bottom of the servo motor passes through the nail feeding plate and is bolted to the top of the cross plate. The magnet bar is rotatably connected to the surface of the cross plate, and the surface of the magnet bar is in contact with the inner side of the nail feeding plate.

[0008] In order to increase the rivet discharging capacity, as a preferred riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure of the utility model, a nail discharging plate is bolted to the front side of the nail discharging plate, and the nail discharging plate is set to be semi-cylindrical.

[0009] In order to increase the stability of rivet feeding, as a preferred riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure of the utility model, the bottom of the nail feeding plate is bolted with an anti-falling plate, and the top of the anti-falling plate is engraved with guiding lines.

[0010] In order to increase the stability of the cross plate when it rotates in the nail feeding plate, as a preferred riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure of the utility model, the top of the cross plate is movably connected with a ball, and the top of the ball contacts the top of the inner side of the nail feeding plate.

[0011] In order to increase the stability of the cross plate structure, as a preferred riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure of the utility model, a reinforcement rod is bolted to the inner side of the cross plate, and the surface of the reinforcement rod is coated with corrosion-resistant paint.

[0012] In order to increase the stability of rivets during storage, as a preferred riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure of the utility model, the output end of the nail storage box is rotatably connected to a damping baffle, and the left side of the damping baffle contacts the inner side of the nail storage box.

[0013] In order to facilitate the user to replenish rivets in the nail storage box, as a preferred riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure of the utility model, the top of the nail storage box is clamped with a box cover, and the box cover is set to be semicircular.

[0014] In order to increase the stability of the rivets when they are transported into the rivet tube, as a preferred riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure of the utility model, a material guide plate is bolted to the top of the rivet tube, and the material guide plate is designed to be funnel-shaped.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure is provided with a nail feeding plate and a material taking mechanism. The servo motor can drive the cross plate to perform reciprocating circular motion in the nail feeding plate. The magnet bar can perform reciprocating circular motion on the inner side of the nail feeding plate along with the cross plate. The magnet bar can cooperate with the nail feeding plate and the nail row plate to adsorb the rivets stored in the nail storage box on the surface of the nail feeding plate and move the rivets along the surface of the nail feeding plate to the nail row plate. The nail row plate will keep the rivets away from the magnet bar, so that the rivets lose adsorption force due to being away from the magnet bar and fall into the nail row tube. The nail row tube can cooperate with the riveting machine body to introduce the fallen rivets into the riveting machine body, so that the riveting machine body can use the rivets for riveting operations. The nail storage box can store the rivets, so that the magnet bar can cooperate with the nail feeding plate to continuously transport the rivets, thereby improving the flexibility of continuous and automatic material taking of the rivets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the riveting machine with automatic material taking structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-falling plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material taking mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box cover in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guide plate in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1. nail feeding plate; 2. nail row plate; 3. material taking mechanism; 301. servo motor; 302. cross plate; 303. magnet bar; 4. nail row tube; 5. nail storage box; 6. riveting machine body; 7. nail output plate; 8. anti-fall plate; 9. ball bearing; 10. reinforcement rod; 11. damping baffle; 12. box cover; 13. material guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure, comprising a nail feeding plate 1 and a material taking mechanism 3, the front side of the nail feeding plate 1 is bolted with a nail row plate 2, the material taking mechanism 3 is bolted to the top of the nail feeding plate 1, the front side of the bottom of the nail feeding plate 1 is bolted with a nail row tube 4, the rear side of the nail feeding plate 1 is bolted with a nail storage box 5, and the bottom of the nail row tube 4 is connected to a riveting machine body 6;

[0026] The material picking mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301, a cross plate 302 and a magnet bar 303. The servo motor 301 is bolted to the top of the nail feeding plate 1, and the cross plate 302 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the nail feeding plate 1. The output end at the bottom of the servo motor 301 passes through the nail feeding plate 1 and is bolted to the top of the cross plate 302. The magnet bar 303 is rotatably connected to the surface of the cross plate 302, and the surface of the magnet bar 303 is in contact with the inner side of the nail feeding plate 1.

[0027] In this embodiment: by setting the nail feeding plate 1 and the material taking mechanism 3, the servo motor 301 can drive the cross plate 302 to perform reciprocating circular motion in the nail feeding plate 1, and the magnet strip 303 will perform reciprocating circular motion on the inner side of the nail feeding plate 1 along with the cross plate 302. The magnet strip 303 can cooperate with the nail feeding plate 1 and the nail row plate 2 to adsorb the rivets stored in the nail storage box 5 on the surface of the nail feeding plate 1, and move along the surface of the nail feeding plate 1 to the nail row plate 2. The nail row plate 2 will keep the rivets away from the magnet strip 303, so that the rivets lose their adsorption force due to being away from the magnet strip 303, and thus fall into the nail row tube 4. The nail row tube 4 can cooperate with the riveting machine body 6 to introduce the fallen rivets into the riveting machine body 6, so that the riveting machine body 6 can use the rivets for riveting operations. The nail storage box 5 can store the rivets, so that the magnet strip 303 can cooperate with the nail feeding plate 1 to continuously transport the rivets, thereby improving the flexibility of continuous and automatic material taking of rivets.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a nail plate 7 is bolted to the front side of the nail row plate 2, and the nail plate 7 is set to be semi-cylindrical.

[0029] In this embodiment, the nail discharging plate 7 is provided to cooperate with the nail discharging plate 2 to further discharge the rivets moved on the nail discharging plate 2, thereby increasing the rivet discharging capacity.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, an anti-falling plate 8 is bolted to the bottom of the nail feeding plate 1, and a guiding pattern is engraved on the top of the anti-falling plate 8.

[0031] In this embodiment, the anti-falling plate 8 can cooperate with the nail feeding plate 1 to further limit the rivets moving on the nail feeding plate 1, thereby increasing the stability of rivet transportation.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a ball 9 is movably connected to the top of the cross plate 302 , and the top of the ball 9 contacts the top of the inner side of the nail feeding plate 1 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the ball bearing 9 can cooperate with the cross plate 302 to assist in the movement and positioning of the contact point between the cross plate 302 and the nail feeding plate 1, thereby increasing the stability of the cross plate 302 when rotating in the nail feeding plate 1.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a reinforcing rod 10 is bolted to the inner side of the cross plate 302 , and the surface of the reinforcing rod 10 is coated with corrosion-resistant paint.

[0035] In this embodiment, by providing the reinforcing rod 10 , it can cooperate with the cross plate 302 to further reinforce the structure of the cross plate 302 , thereby increasing the structural stability of the cross plate 302 .

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the output end of the nail storage box 5 is rotatably connected with a damping baffle 11 , and the left side of the damping baffle 11 is in contact with the inner side of the nail storage box 5 .

[0037] In this embodiment: by setting the damping baffle 11, it can cooperate with the nail storage box 5 to intercept the rivets at the output end of the nail storage box 5, and reserve activity space for the delivery of the nail feeding plate 1, thereby increasing the stability of rivet storage.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a box cover 12 is clamped on the top of the nail storage box 5, and the box cover 12 is set to be a semicircular ring.

[0039] In this embodiment: by setting up the box cover 12, it can cooperate with the nail storage box 5, allowing the user to open the box cover 12 to add rivets to the nail storage box 5, and when the box cover 12 is closed, the rivets in the nail storage box 5 are protected, which makes it convenient for the user to add rivets to the nail storage box 5.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a material guide plate 13 is bolted to the top of the nail row tube 4, and the material guide plate 13 is designed to be funnel-shaped.

[0041] In this embodiment, the guide plate 13 is provided to cooperate with the rivet row tube 4 to further guide the rivets that fall into the rivet row tube 4, thereby increasing the stability of the rivets when they are transported into the rivet row tube 4.

[0042] Working principle: First, load the rivets into the nail storage box 5, then energize and start the servo motor 301, the servo motor 301 will drive the cross plate 302 to make the magnet strip 303 perform reciprocating circular motion on the inner side of the nail feeding plate 1, then the rivets in the nail storage box 5 will be adsorbed on the nail feeding plate 1 due to the adsorption force of the magnet strip 303, and move along the nail feeding plate 1 to the nail row plate 2, when the rivets move along the nail row plate 2, the rivets will gradually move away from the magnet strip 303 with the nail row plate 2, until they fall after leaving the magnetic adsorption area of ​​the magnet strip 303, then the rivets will fall into the riveting machine body 6 along the nail row tube 4, then the riveting machine body 6 will be energized and started, and the riveting process can be performed on the objects to be riveted.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A riveting machine with an automatic material taking structure, comprising a nail feeding plate (1) and a material taking mechanism (3), characterized in that: The front side of the nail feeding plate (1) is bolted with a nail row plate (2), the material taking mechanism (3) is bolted to the top of the nail feeding plate (1), the front side of the bottom of the nail feeding plate (1) is bolted with a nail row tube (4), the rear side of the nail feeding plate (1) is bolted with a nail storage box (5), and the bottom of the nail row tube (4) is connected to the riveting machine body (6); The material taking mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301), a cross plate (302) and a magnet bar (303); the servo motor (301) is bolted to the top of the nail feeding plate (1); the cross plate (302) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the nail feeding plate (1); the output end at the bottom of the servo motor (301) passes through the nail feeding plate (1) and is bolted to the top of the cross plate (302); the magnet bar (303) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cross plate (302); and the surface of the magnet bar (303) is in contact with the inner side of the nail feeding plate (1).

2. The riveting machine with automatic material taking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nail plate (7) is bolted to the front side of the nail row plate (2), and the nail plate (7) is configured to be semi-cylindrical.

3. The riveting machine with automatic material taking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the nail feeding plate (1) is bolted with an anti-falling plate (8), and the top of the anti-falling plate (8) is engraved with guiding lines.

4. The riveting machine with automatic material taking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball (9) is movably connected to the top of the cross plate (302), and the top of the ball (9) contacts the top of the inner side of the nail feeding plate (1).

5. The riveting machine with automatic material taking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (10) is bolted to the inner side of the cross plate (302), and the surface of the reinforcing rod (10) is coated with corrosion-resistant paint.

6. The riveting machine with automatic material taking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the nail storage box (5) is rotatably connected to a damping baffle (11), and the left side of the damping baffle (11) contacts the inner side of the nail storage box (5).

7. The riveting machine with automatic material taking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the nail storage box (5) is clamped with a box cover (12), and the box cover (12) is set in a semicircular ring shape.

8. The riveting machine with automatic material taking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (13) is bolted to the top of the nail row tube (4), and the material guide plate (13) is designed to be funnel-shaped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Riveting machine with automatic material taking structure

    CN220278203U