A tempered abyss mirror coated glass
By sputtering a variety of dielectric layers and functional layers on the abyss mirror glass substrate and performing high-temperature tempering, the existing abyss mirrors have been solved, and the coating glass with high reflectivity film surfaces and low reflectivity glass surfaces is achieved, with good oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance and safety performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420795738.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing abyss mirrors are limited in use and low safety due to the aging adhesive, high cutting and pasting cost when the shape is complex, and insufficient oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance.
A tempered abyss mirror-coated glass is designed, and a high reflectivity film surface and a low reflectivity glass surface are formed by sputtering a variety of dielectric layers and functional layers on the glass substrate. Combined with 680-degree high-temperature tempering treatment, it improves oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance.
While achieving deep effects, it reduces the limitations of use occasions, improves oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance and safety performance, and is suitable for processing in off-site into tempered abyss mirror glass of various shapes, expanding the scope of use and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222729684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass, in particular to a tempered abyss mirror coated glass. Background Art
[0002] At present, ordinary abyss mirrors on the market are made by combining two double-sided mirrors to achieve a deep effect. When two double-sided mirrors are pasted together to be used as an abyss mirror, there are the following problems: (1) When in use, the two double-sided mirrors need to be glued together with glass glue. The abyss mirrors made in this way are generally thicker, which has limited usage occasions and can only be used in occasions where thickness is not restricted; (2) The requirements for the adhesive are relatively high. After a long period of use, the two mirrors may separate due to aging of the adhesive, affecting the use and low safety; (3) However, when the required shape of the abyss mirror is more complex, such as when used in car interiors, abyss mirrors of different shapes are required, and the time cost of cutting and pasting the two double-sided mirrors is high; (4) The oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance of the double-sided mirror need to be improved.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a coated glass with a lower reflectivity on the glass surface and a higher reflectivity on the film surface, which can not only achieve a deep effect, but also is not restricted by the usage occasions, has low labor costs, is anti-oxidation and corrosion-resistant, and has guaranteed safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a tempered abyss mirror coated glass, which not only can achieve a deep effect, but also solves the problems of ordinary abyss mirror glass being limited in usage occasions, anti-oxidation, anti-corrosion, safety and the like.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A tempered abyss mirror coated glass, comprising a glass substrate, on one side of the glass substrate a first dielectric layer, a first functional layer, a second dielectric layer, a third dielectric layer, a second functional layer, and a fourth dielectric layer are sequentially stacked from inside to outside;
[0007] One side of the coated glass is a glass surface, and the other side is a film surface. The visible light reflectivity of the film surface is greater than 64%, and the visible light reflectivity of the glass surface is less than 9%. The transmittance is 9-11%.
[0008] Furthermore, the thickness of the first dielectric layer is 30-50nm; the thickness of the first functional layer is 10-25nm; the thickness of the second dielectric layer is 65-80nm; the thickness of the third dielectric layer is 20-35nm; the thickness of the second functional layer is 3-15nm; and the thickness of the fourth dielectric layer is 5-15nm.
[0009] Furthermore, the first dielectric layer is a silicon nitride layer or a silicon zirconium nitride layer; the first functional layer is a metal chromium layer or a nickel-chromium layer; the second dielectric layer is at least one of a silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, and a silicon zirconium nitride layer; the third dielectric layer is a niobium oxide layer or a titanium oxide layer; the second functional layer is a metal chromium layer or a metal nickel-chromium layer; and the fourth dielectric layer is at least one of a niobium oxide layer, a titanium oxide layer, a silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, and a silicon zirconium nitride layer.
[0010] Beneficial effects:
[0011] The utility model arranges the dielectric layer and the functional layer reasonably. The first dielectric layer is used to reduce the reflectivity of the glass surface and increase the bonding force between the film layer and the glass; the second and third dielectric layers are used to increase the visible light reflectance of the film layer and adjust the color of the film layer, and improve the anti-oxidation performance of the film layer; and the two functional layers are used to reduce the transmittance of the film layer and increase the firmness of the film layer; the fourth dielectric layer is used to increase the anti-oxidation performance and has strong anti-corrosion ability. The utility model uses a variety of materials for alternating coating, so that the front and back sides of the single-piece glass have two reflectivities, one high and one low. The reflectivity of the glass surface is about 7%, the reflectivity of the film surface is about 66%, and the transmittance is about 11%, so that the glass has both a reflective effect and can transmit some light. Under the action of light, it achieves a deep effect while reflecting soft light. The glass film layer is tempered at a high temperature of 680 degrees, the film layer is not burned, the color is stable and changes little, and it has acid and alkali resistance. The coated glass of the utility model can be widely used in automobile interiors, shopping malls and other places; its toughening property is suitable for off-site processing, and can be processed into toughened abyss mirror glass of various shapes according to needs, which greatly improves the scope of use and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] In the figure: 1, glass substrate; 2, first dielectric layer; 3, first functional layer; 4, second dielectric layer; 5, third dielectric layer; 6, second functional layer; 7, fourth dielectric layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0015] The utility model provides a toughened abyss mirror coated glass, comprising a glass substrate 1, on which a first dielectric layer 2, a first functional layer 3, a second dielectric layer 4, a third dielectric layer 5, a second functional layer 6, and a fourth dielectric layer 7 are sequentially sputtered from bottom to top in a direction away from the glass substrate 1, wherein the first dielectric layer 2 has a thickness of 30-50 nm; the first functional layer (3) has a thickness of 10-25 nm; the second dielectric layer 4 has a thickness of 65-80 nm; the third dielectric layer 5 has a thickness of 20-35 nm; the second functional layer 6 has a thickness of 3-15 nm; and the fourth dielectric layer 7 has a thickness of 5-15 nm.
[0016] It should be noted that the first dielectric layer 2 is a silicon nitride layer or a silicon zirconium nitride layer; the second dielectric layer 4 is at least one of a silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, and a silicon zirconium nitride layer; the first functional layer 3 is a metal chromium layer or a nickel chromium layer; the second functional layer 6 is a metal chromium layer or a metal nickel chromium layer; the third dielectric layer 5 is a niobium oxide layer or a titanium oxide layer; the fourth dielectric layer 7 is at least one of a niobium oxide layer, a titanium oxide layer, a silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, and a silicon zirconium nitride layer; in the implementation of the present utility model, the purity of the metal chromium is 99.99%, and the ratio of metal nickel-chromium is 80% nickel, 20% chromium, and impurities are less than 0.1%.
[0017] One side of the coated glass is a glass surface, and the other side is a film surface, wherein the visible light reflectivity of the film surface is greater than 64%, and the visible light reflectivity of the glass surface is less than 9%, and the transmittance is 9-11%. It can be seen that the coated glass obtained by the utility model has a high reflectivity of the film surface and a low reflectivity of the glass surface.
[0018] Regarding the preparation method of the above-mentioned tempered abyss mirror coated glass, the specific steps are as follows:
[0019] S1: Clean and dry the glass substrate and place it in a high vacuum magnetron sputtering coating device;
[0020] S2: sputtering a first dielectric layer on a glass substrate in an argon and nitrogen atmosphere, wherein the sputtering thickness of the first dielectric layer is 30-50 nm, and the first dielectric layer is a silicon nitride layer or a silicon zirconium nitride layer;
[0021] S3: sputtering a first functional layer on the first dielectric layer sputtered in step S2 in argon gas, wherein the sputtering thickness of the first functional layer is 10-25 nm; the first functional layer is a metal chromium layer or a metal nickel-chromium layer;
[0022] S4: sputtering a second dielectric layer on the first functional layer sputtered in step S3 in an argon and oxygen or nitrogen atmosphere, wherein the sputtering thickness of the second dielectric layer is 65-80 nm, and the second dielectric layer is at least one of a silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, and a silicon zirconium nitride layer;
[0023] S5: sputtering a third dielectric layer on the second dielectric layer sputtered in step S4 in an argon and oxygen atmosphere, wherein the sputtering thickness of the third dielectric layer is 20-35 nm, and the third dielectric layer is a niobium oxide layer or a titanium oxide layer;
[0024] S6: sputtering a second functional layer on the third dielectric layer sputtered in step S5 in argon gas, wherein the sputtering thickness of the second functional layer is 3-15 nm, and the second functional layer is a metal chromium layer or a metal nickel-chromium layer;
[0025] S7: sputtering a fourth dielectric layer on the second functional layer sputtered in step S5 in an argon and (oxygen or nitrogen) atmosphere, wherein the sputtering thickness of the fourth dielectric layer is 5-15 nm, and the fourth dielectric layer is at least one of a niobium oxide layer, a titanium oxide layer, a silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, and a silicon zirconium nitride layer, thereby obtaining a tempered abyss mirror coated glass.
[0026] In the implementation of the present invention, the sputtering vacuum is 4×10 -3 Pa, and in step S2, the volume ratio of nitrogen to argon is 1:1.2; the sputtering power is 20-30KW; in step S3, pure argon is used for sputtering, and the sputtering power is 5-10KW; and in step S4, when different materials are used, the volume ratio of the mixed protective gas is different, specifically, the volume ratio of nitrogen to argon in the silicon nitride layer or silicon zirconium nitride layer is 1:1.5, and the volume ratio of oxygen to argon in the silicon oxide layer is 1:1; the sputtering power of the silicon oxide layer or silicon nitride layer or silicon zirconium nitride layer is 50-80KW; and in step S5, the volume ratio of oxygen to argon in the niobium oxide layer and the titanium oxide layer is 1:10; the sputtering power of the niobium oxide layer and the titanium oxide layer is 20-35 KW; and in step S6, pure argon sputtering is adopted; the sputtering power is 3-5KW; and in step S7, the volume ratio of nitrogen and argon in the niobium oxide layer, titanium oxide layer, silicon oxide layer, silicon nitride layer, and silicon zirconium nitride layer is 1:1.2; the volume ratio of oxygen and argon in the silicon oxide layer is 1:1; the volume ratio of oxygen and argon in the niobium oxide layer and the titanium oxide layer is 1:10, and the sputtering power of the niobium oxide layer, titanium oxide layer, silicon oxide layer, silicon nitride layer, and silicon zirconium nitride layer is 10-25KW.
[0027] The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] A temperable abyss mirror coated glass comprises a glass substrate 1, and a first dielectric layer 2, a first functional layer 3, a second dielectric layer 4, a third dielectric layer 5, a second functional layer 6, and a fourth dielectric layer 7 are sputtered in sequence from bottom to top on the glass substrate 1 in a direction away from the glass substrate 1, wherein the first dielectric layer 2 is a silicon nitride layer with a film thickness of 45 nm; the first functional layer 3 is a nickel-chromium layer with a film thickness of 18 nm; the second dielectric layer 4 is a silicon oxide layer with a film thickness of 70 nm; the third dielectric layer 5 is a niobium oxide layer with a film thickness of 30 nm, the second functional layer 6 is a metal nickel-chromium layer with a film thickness of 3 nm, and the fourth dielectric layer 7 is a silicon nitride layer with a film thickness of 10 nm.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] A temperable abyss mirror coated glass comprises a glass substrate 1, and a first dielectric layer 2, a first functional layer 3, a second dielectric layer 4, a third dielectric layer 5, a second functional layer 6, and a fourth dielectric layer 7 are sputtered in sequence from bottom to top on the glass substrate 1 in a direction away from the glass substrate 1, wherein the first dielectric layer 2 is a silicon zirconium nitride layer with a film thickness of 40 nm; the first functional layer 3 is a chromium layer with a film thickness of 20 nm; the second dielectric layer 4 is a silicon nitride layer with a film thickness of 65 nm; the third dielectric layer 5 is a titanium oxide layer with a film thickness of 35 nm; the second functional layer 6 is a metal nickel-chromium layer with a film thickness of 5 nm; and the fourth dielectric layer 7 is a silicon oxide layer with a film thickness of 15 nm.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] A temperable abyss mirror coated glass comprises a glass substrate 1, and a first dielectric layer 2, a first functional layer 3, a second dielectric layer 4, a third dielectric layer 5, a second functional layer 6, and a fourth dielectric layer 7 are sputtered in sequence from bottom to top on the glass substrate 1 in a direction away from the glass substrate 1, wherein the first dielectric layer 2 is a silicon zirconium nitride layer with a film thickness of 50 nm; the first functional layer 3 is a nickel chromium layer with a film thickness of 25 nm; the second dielectric layer 4 is a silicon zirconium nitride layer with a film thickness of 75 nm; the third dielectric layer 5 is a titanium oxide layer with a film thickness of 25 nm, the second functional layer 6 is a metal chromium layer with a film thickness of 3 nm, and the fourth dielectric layer 7 is a niobium oxide layer with a film thickness of 12 nm.
[0034] Table 1 Color test results of coated glass before and after tempering
[0035]
[0036] The utility model provides a tempered abyss mirror coated glass, which uses a variety of materials for alternating coating, so that the front and back sides of a single piece of glass have high and low reflectivity, the glass surface reflectivity is about 7%, the film surface reflectivity is about 66%, and the transmittance is about 11%, so that the glass has both a reflective effect and can transmit part of the light, and achieves a deep effect under the effect of light while reflecting soft light. The oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance and safety performance of the tempered abyss mirror coated glass are greatly improved, and the limitations on the use of the tempered abyss mirror coated glass and the safety of use are solved. Its tempering properties can be suitable for off-site processing, and it can be processed into tempered abyss mirror glass of various shapes as needed, which greatly improves the scope of use and safety. It can be automatically produced in batches and put into use after being processed into different sizes.
[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the essence of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A temperable abyss mirror coated glass, characterized in that: A glass substrate (1) is provided, and a first dielectric layer (2), a first functional layer (3), a second dielectric layer (4), a third dielectric layer (5), a second functional layer (6), and a fourth dielectric layer (7) are stacked in sequence from the inside to the outside on a surface of one side of the glass substrate (1); One side of the coated glass is a glass surface, and the other side is a film surface. The visible light reflectivity of the film surface is greater than 64%, and the visible light reflectivity of the glass surface is less than 9%. The transmittance is 9-11%.
2. The temperable abyss mirror coated glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first dielectric layer (2) has a thickness of 30-50 nm; the first functional layer (3) has a thickness of 10-25 nm; the second dielectric layer (4) has a thickness of 65-80 nm; the third dielectric layer (5) has a thickness of 20-35 nm; the second functional layer (6) has a thickness of 3-15 nm; and the fourth dielectric layer (7) has a thickness of 5-15 nm.
3. The temperable abyss mirror coated glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first dielectric layer (2) is a silicon nitride layer or a silicon zirconium nitride layer; the first functional layer (3) is a metal chromium layer or a nickel chromium layer; the second dielectric layer (4) is at least one of a silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, and a silicon zirconium nitride layer; the third dielectric layer (5) is a niobium oxide layer or a titanium oxide layer; the second functional layer (6) is a metal chromium layer or a metal nickel chromium layer; and the fourth dielectric layer (7) is at least one of a niobium oxide layer, a titanium oxide layer, a silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, and a silicon zirconium nitride layer.