A medicine-soil watering device

Abstract

The present application relates to a medicine-soil irrigation device, which belongs to the technical field of farmland water conservancy construction, and comprises a base plate, a feeding assembly arranged on the top surface of the base plate, and a dynamic extrusion assembly and a fixed extrusion assembly detachably connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, wherein the feeding assembly is used to add solidified soil, the feeding assembly is located between the dynamic extrusion assembly and the fixed extrusion assembly, and a drop opening corresponding to the position of the feeding assembly is provided on the base plate. The present application has the effect of being able to solidify and mold the solidified soil on the inner wall of the canal to improve the construction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of farmland water conservancy construction, and in particular to a medicine-soil irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural water conservancy construction, watering of solidified soil mixed with solidifier and soil is one of the key technologies.

[0003] In order to solidify and shape the solidified soil on the inner wall of the canal, a solidified soil pouring device is generally used, which includes a hydraulic cylinder, a forming mold, and a distribution area. The mixed solidified soil is evenly distributed in the distribution area, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the forming mold to extrude and shape the solidified soil.

[0004] The present application provides another technical solution that can solidify and shape solidified soil on the inner wall of a canal to improve construction efficiency, aiming to provide technical personnel in the field with a variety of solution options for solving problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solidify and shape the solidified soil on the inner wall of the canal to improve the construction efficiency, the present application provides a chemical-soil irrigation device.

[0006] The present application provides a drug-soil irrigation device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A medicine-soil irrigation device comprises a base plate, a feeding assembly arranged on the top surface of the base plate, and a dynamic extrusion assembly and a fixed extrusion assembly detachably connected to the bottom surface of the base plate. The feeding assembly is used to add solidified soil. The feeding assembly is located between the dynamic extrusion assembly and the fixed extrusion assembly. A drop opening corresponding to the position of the feeding assembly is opened on the base plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the solidified soil in the feeding assembly is dropped into the water channel through the dropping port. At this time, the extrusion end of the dynamic extrusion assembly moves toward the direction close to the fixed extrusion assembly to extrude and shape the fixed soil between the dynamic extrusion assembly and the fixed extrusion assembly, so that the solidified soil is solidified and formed on the inner wall of the water channel, thereby improving the construction efficiency. Then the power device drives the bottom plate forward, and the cycle is carried out in sequence to complete the construction of the water channel.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding bin fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate and located at the discharge port, a first driving member installed on the end of the feeding bin, a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the feeding bin and located at the discharge port of the feeding bin, and forward spiral blades and reverse spiral blades symmetrically fixed on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the solidified soil is added into the feeding bin, the first driving member is started, and the output end of the first driving member drives the forward spiral blade and the reverse spiral blade to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the solidified soil in the feeding bin can be dispersed and fall into the water channel.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed extrusion assembly includes a fixed forming block, a fixed screw fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed forming block and a fixed nut threadedly connected to the fixed screw, and one end of the fixed screw away from the fixed forming block vertically penetrates the bottom plate and is threadedly connected to the fixed nut.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, under the connecting action of the fixing screw and the fixing nut, a detachable connection between the fixing block and the bottom plate is achieved, so that the fixing block matching the shape of the water channel can be replaced according to the shape of the water channel.

[0013] Preferably, the dynamic extrusion assembly includes a connecting cover fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, a pushing member installed in the connecting cover, and a dynamic forming block connected to the telescopic end of the pushing member, and the telescopic end of the pushing member is detachably connected to the dynamic forming block through a locking assembly.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the pushing member is used to push the movable forming block to move in the direction close to the fixed forming block, so that after the movable forming block and the fixed forming block are molded together, solidified soil is squeezed between the movable forming block and the fixed forming block. At the same time, under the connecting action of the locking component, the telescopic end of the pushing member is detachably connected to the movable forming block to facilitate the replacement of the movable forming block.

[0015] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking rod fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pushing member, a locking block rotatably connected to the end of the locking rod away from the pushing member, and a locking member arranged on the movable forming block for locking the locking block, a threaded groove corresponding to the position of the locking block is provided on the side of the movable forming block close to and away from the connecting cover, a locking hole penetrating the movable forming block and connected to the threaded groove is provided on the movable forming block, the cross-sections of the locking block and the locking hole are both set to be rectangular, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the locking block is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the locking hole, and the locking member is arranged in the accommodating groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking block is rotated so that the direction of the locking block is consistent with the direction of the locking hole, so that the locking block extends through the locking hole into the threaded groove, and then the locking block is rotated so that the locking block and the locking hole are misaligned. At this time, the locking piece locks the locking block, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the telescopic end of the pusher and the movable forming block.

[0017] Preferably, the locking member includes a card block fixedly connected in the threaded groove and having an accommodating cavity inside, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the card block, a first pushing block located in the accommodating cavity and rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod, a second pushing block located in the accommodating cavity and abutting against the first pushing block, an insertion rod fixedly connected to the second pushing block, and a spring sleeved on the circumference of the insertion rod and fixed between the second pushing blocks in the accommodating cavity, the locking block being provided with a slot engaged with the card block, and the slot of the locking block being provided with a slot engaged with the insertion rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the locking block extends through the locking hole into the threaded groove, the locking block is rotated to make the locking block and the locking hole misaligned. At this time, the card block is engaged with the card groove, and the threaded rod is rotated. The threaded rod pushes the first pushing block so that the first pushing block squeezes the second pushing block, so that the second pushing block drives the insertion rod to be inserted into the slot, thereby completing the locking of the locking block.

[0019] Preferably, a cover plate is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and a cross groove is formed on a side of the cover plate away from the connection cover.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate is used to cover the locking block located in the thread groove.

[0021] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a surface of the movable forming block away from the fixed forming block, and a peripheral side of the connecting sleeve is slidably connected to an inner side wall of the connecting cover.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection sleeve is provided to seal the gap between the connection cover and the movable forming block, so as to reduce the occurrence of solidified soil entering the connection cover along the gap between the connection cover and the movable forming block.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The solidified soil in the feeding assembly is dropped into the water channel through the drop opening. At this time, the extrusion end of the dynamic extrusion assembly moves toward the direction close to the fixed extrusion assembly to extrude and shape the fixed soil between the dynamic extrusion assembly and the fixed extrusion assembly, so that the solidified soil is solidified and formed on the inner wall of the water channel, thereby improving the construction efficiency. Then the power device drives the bottom plate forward, and the cycle is carried out in sequence to complete the construction of the water channel;

[0025] 2. After the solidified soil is added into the feeding bin, the first driving member is started, and the output end of the first driving member drives the forward spiral blade and the reverse spiral blade to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the solidified soil in the feeding bin can be dispersed and fall into the water channel;

[0026] 3. When the locking block extends through the locking hole into the threaded groove, rotate the locking block so that the locking block is misaligned with the locking hole. At this time, the card block is engaged with the card groove, and the threaded rod is rotated. The threaded rod pushes the first pushing block so that the first pushing block squeezes the second pushing block, so that the second pushing block drives the insertion rod to be inserted into the slot, thereby completing the locking of the locking block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application.

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base plate, feeding assembly, dynamic extrusion assembly, fixed extrusion assembly, compacting device and smoothing device of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part B.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the charging bin of the present application.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic extrusion assembly and the fixed extrusion assembly of the present application.

[0033] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the dynamic extrusion assembly of the present application.

[0034] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of part C.

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the card block of the present application.

[0036] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compaction device of the present application.

[0037] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of part D.

[0038] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of the shock-absorbing seat of the present application.

[0039] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the leveling device of the present application.

[0040] Description of reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 11, second roller; 12, first clearance opening; 13, guide seat; 14, second clearance opening; 2, base; 21, connecting shaft; 22, transmission member; 23, first roller; 24, connecting frame; 25, track; 3, feeding bin; 31, first driving member; 32, rotating shaft; 33, forward spiral blade; 34, reverse spiral blade; 4, fixed forming block; 41, fixed screw; 42, fixed nut; 43, connecting cover; 44, pushing member; 45, movable forming block; 451, connecting sleeve; 452, threaded groove; 453, locking hole; 5, locking rod; 51, locking block; 511, card slot; 52, accommodating chamber; 521, card block; 52 2. Threaded rod; 5221. Handle; 523. First push block; 524. Second push block; 525. Insert rod; 526. Spring; 53. Cover plate; 531. Cross slot; 6. Mounting frame; 61. Fixing frame; 62. Vibration pressing mold; 63. Vibration motor; 64. Second driving member; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Sliding seat; 661. Sliding block; 67. Notch; 7. Adjusting seat; 71. Screw rod; 711. Turntable; 72. Adjusting block; 73. First universal joint; 74. Second universal joint; 8. Shock-absorbing seat; 81. Upper connecting block; 82. Lower connecting block; 83. Connecting column; 9. Support frame; 91. Telescopic member; 911. Extension rod; 92. Smoothing mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following is combined with Figure 1-13 This application is described in further detail.

[0042] The present application embodiment discloses a medicine-soil irrigation device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The agent-soil irrigation device includes a base plate 1, a feeding assembly arranged on the top surface of the base plate 1, and a dynamic extrusion assembly and a fixed extrusion assembly arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate 1; the feeding assembly is used to add solidified soil, which is formed by uniformly mixing the curing agent and soil, and the feeding assembly is located between the dynamic extrusion assembly and the fixed extrusion assembly; a drop-out port corresponding to the position of the feeding assembly is provided on the base plate 1; and a power device is provided at the front end of the base plate 1. Thus, the solidified soil in the feeding assembly is dropped into the water channel through the drop-out port, and at this time, the extrusion end of the dynamic extrusion assembly moves toward the direction close to the fixed extrusion assembly to extrude and shape the fixed soil between the dynamic extrusion assembly and the fixed extrusion assembly, so that the solidified soil is solidified and formed on the inner wall of the water channel; then the power device drives the base plate 1 forward, and circulates in sequence to complete the construction of the water channel.

[0043] A tamping device and a smoothing device are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate 1 along the construction direction of the canal; the power device is used to drive the bottom plate 1 to move along the construction direction of the canal, and the solidified soil is extruded and formed by the dynamic extrusion component and the fixed extrusion component, so that the solidified soil is solidified and formed on the inner wall of the canal; the formed solidified soil is compacted by the tamping device, and finally smoothed and edged by the smoothing device to complete the construction of the canal.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The power device includes a base 2, a power member arranged on the top surface of the base 2, a transmission member 22 connected to the output end of the power member, and a first roller 23 connected to the transmission member 22; in this embodiment, the transmission member 22 is a reducer with two output ends, the reducer is installed on the top surface of the base 2, the power member is arranged on the top surface of the reducer, and the output end of the power member is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer, the two output ends of the reducer are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 21, the number of the first rollers 23 is consistent with the number of the connecting shafts 21 and corresponds one to one, and each connecting shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the first roller 23 corresponding to the position.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 through a connecting frame 24. Tracks 25 connected to the first roller 23 are provided on both sides of the water channel. The tracks 25 are spliced ​​with multiple sections of channel steel to position the moving track of the base 2. In order to enable the base 2 to drive the bottom plate 1 to move along the construction direction of the water channel more smoothly, the two sides of the base 2 and located at the rear end of the base 2, and the two sides of the bottom plate 1 and located at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 1 are rotatably connected with the second roller 11, and the second roller 11 rolls in the track 25. Thus, the output end of the power component drives the connecting shaft 21 to rotate through the reducer, and the rotating connecting shaft 21 drives the first roller 23 to roll in the track 25, and then under the driving action of the first roller 23, the second roller 11 also rolls on the track 25, so that the base 2 can drive the bottom plate 1 to move along the construction direction of the water channel.

[0046] Reference Figure 3-5 The feeding assembly includes a feeding bin 3 fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and located at the blanking port, a first driving member 31 installed on the end of the feeding bin 3, a rotating shaft 32 rotatably connected in the feeding bin 3 and located at the discharge port of the feeding bin 3, and a forward spiral blade 33 and a reverse spiral blade 34 fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 32; the discharge port of the feeding bin 3 is connected to the blanking port, the forward spiral blade 33 and the reverse spiral blade 34 are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 32, and the output end of the first driving member 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 32.

[0047] Therefore, after the solidified soil is added into the feeding bin 3, the first driving member 31 is started, and the output end of the first driving member 31 drives the forward spiral blade 33 and the reverse spiral blade 34 to rotate through the rotating shaft 32, so that the solidified soil in the feeding bin 3 can be dispersed and fall into the water channel.

[0048] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 The fixed extrusion assembly includes a fixed forming block 4, a fixed screw 41 fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed forming block 4, and a fixed nut 42 threadedly connected to the fixed screw 41; one end of the fixed screw 41 away from the fixed forming block 4 vertically penetrates the bottom plate 1 and is threadedly connected to the fixed nut 42. In this embodiment, four fixed screws 41 are provided, and the four fixed screws 41 are respectively located at the four corners of the top surface of the fixed forming block 4, and the number of the fixed nuts 42 is consistent with the number of the fixed screws 41 and corresponds one to one.

[0049] Under the connecting action of the fixing screw 41 and the fixing nut 42, the detachable connection between the fixing block 4 and the base plate 1 is realized, so that the fixing block 4 matching the shape of the water channel can be replaced according to the shape of the water channel; it should be noted that the cross-sectional shape of the water channel can be a U-shaped cross-section, a V-shaped cross-section, a rectangular cross-section, a trapezoidal cross-section, a butterfly-shaped cross-section and a special-shaped cross-section, etc.

[0050] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The dynamic extrusion assembly includes a connecting cover 43 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 1, a pushing member 44 installed in the connecting cover 43, and a dynamic forming block 45 connected to the telescopic end of the pushing member 44; the connecting cover 43 is a hollow cover body with an opening at one end, and the opening of the connecting cover 43 faces the fixed forming block 4, the telescopic end of the pushing member 44 faces the fixed forming block 4, and the telescopic end of the pushing member 44 is detachably connected to the dynamic forming block 45 through a locking assembly, so as to facilitate the replacement of the dynamic forming block 45 matching the shape of the water channel according to the shape of the water channel; in the initial state, the blanking port is located between the dynamic forming block 45 and the fixed forming block 4.

[0051] In this embodiment, the pushing member 44 is a first hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the movable forming block 45 to move toward the direction close to the fixed forming block 4. The forming surface of the movable forming block 45 matches the forming surface of the fixed forming block 4, so that when the movable forming block 45 and the fixed forming block 4 are molded, solidified soil with a trapezoidal cross-section is squeezed between the movable forming block 45 and the fixed forming block 4 to form solidified soil with a trapezoidal cross-section; it should be noted that in the process of extruding the solidified soil, the cooperation of the already formed solidified soil is required to extrude the solidified soil with a trapezoidal cross-section between the movable forming block 45 and the fixed forming block 4.

[0052] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8In order to seal the gap between the connecting cover 43 and the movable forming block 45 and reduce the solidified soil from entering the connecting cover 43 along the gap between the connecting cover 43 and the movable forming block 45, a connecting sleeve 451 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable forming block 45 away from the fixed forming block 4. The connecting sleeve 451 is a hollow sleeve body with openings at both ends; the connecting sleeve 451 matches the connecting cover 43, and the peripheral side of the connecting sleeve 451 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting cover 43.

[0053] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The locking assembly includes a locking rod 5 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pusher 44, a locking block 51 rotatably connected to the end of the locking rod 5 away from the pusher 44, and a locking member arranged on the movable forming block 45 for locking the locking block 51. A thread groove 452 corresponding to the position of the locking block 51 is provided on the side of the movable forming block 45 close to and away from the connecting cover 43, and a locking hole 453 penetrating the movable forming block 45 and communicating with the thread groove 452 is provided on the movable forming block 45; the cross-sections of the locking block 51 and the locking hole 453 are both set to be rectangular, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the locking block 51 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the locking hole 453; the locking member is arranged in the receiving groove.

[0054] The locking block 51 is thereby rotated so that the direction of the locking block 51 is consistent with the direction of the locking hole 453, so that the locking block 51 passes through the locking hole 453 and extends into the threaded groove 452, and then the locking block 51 is rotated so that the locking block 51 and the locking hole 453 are misaligned. At this time, the locking member locks the locking block 51, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the telescopic end of the push member 44 and the movable forming block 45.

[0055] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The locking member includes a block 521 fixedly connected to the thread groove 452 and having an accommodating cavity 52 therein, a threaded rod 522 threadedly connected to the block 521, a first push block 523 located in the accommodating cavity 52 and rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod 522, a second push block 524 located in the accommodating cavity 52 and abutting against the first push block 523, an insertion rod 525 fixedly connected to the second push block 524, and a spring 526 sleeved around the insertion rod 525 and fixed between the second push block 524 in the accommodating cavity 52. ​​The locking block 51 is provided with a slot 511 corresponding to the position of the block 521. When the locking block 51 is rotated to displace the locking block 51 from the locking hole 453, the block 521 is engaged with the slot 511.

[0056] The threaded rod 522 and the insertion rod 525 are perpendicular to each other, and one end of the threaded rod 522 away from the first pushing block 523 extends to the outside of the block 521, and the end of the threaded rod 522 extending to the outside of the block 521 is fixedly connected to a handle 5221 for rotating the threaded rod 522; the first pushing block 523 and the second pushing block 524 are both truncated cone-shaped, and the one end of the insertion rod 525 away from the second pushing block 524 extends to the outside of the block 521, and a slot corresponding to the position of the insertion rod 525 is provided in the slot 511 of the locking block 51, and the end of the insertion rod 525 extending to the outside of the block 521 is plugged into the slot.

[0057] Therefore, after the locking block 521 is engaged with the locking slot 511, the threaded rod 522 is rotated by the handle 5221, and the threaded rod 522 pushes the first pushing block 523, so that the first pushing block 523 squeezes the second pushing block 524, so that the second pushing block 524 drives the insertion rod 525 to be inserted into the slot, thereby completing the locking of the locking block 51.

[0058] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The cover plate 53 is threadedly connected to the thread groove 452, and a cross groove 531 is provided on the side of the cover plate 53 away from the connection cover 43; the cross groove 531 is provided to facilitate the use of tools to rotate the cover plate 53. When the cover plate 53 is threadedly connected to the thread groove 452, the side of the cover plate 53 with the cross groove 531 is flush with the side of the movable forming block 45 away from the connection cover 43.

[0059] Reference Figure 4 and Fig.10 The compacting device includes a mounting frame 6 mounted on the top surface of the base plate 1, a reciprocating assembly arranged on the mounting frame 6, a fixed frame 61 connected to the reciprocating assembly, a vibration-pressing mold 62 connected to the fixed frame 61, and a vibration motor 63 installed on the inner side of the vibration-pressing mold 62; the contour of the vibration-pressing mold 62 is consistent with the contour of the newly formed solidified soil of the canal, and the reciprocating assembly can drive the fixed frame 61 to reciprocate in the canal, so that the vibration-pressing module fits the newly formed solidified soil of the canal, and under the vibration action of the vibration motor 63, the newly formed solidified soil is compacted.

[0060] Reference Figure 4 and Fig.10The reciprocating assembly includes a second driving member 64 vertically mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame 6, an adjusting component connected to the output end of the second driving member 64, a connecting rod 65 connected to the adjusting component, and a sliding seat 66 connected to one end of the connecting rod 65 away from the adjusting component; the bottom surface of the sliding seat 66 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 61, and the front and rear sides of the sliding seat 66 are fixedly connected with sliders 661, and a first clearance opening 12 corresponding to the position of the mounting frame 6 is opened on the bottom plate 1, and the first clearance opening 12 is used to make way for the fixed frame 61, the cross-section of the mounting frame 6 is U-shaped and its opening is set downward, and the two side walls of the mounting frame 6 are provided with vertically set clearance notches 67 for making way for the fixed frame 61, and the first clearance opening 12 is connected to the clearance notches 67. The top surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to two guide seats 13 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding seat 66. The two guide seats 13 are provided with guide grooves slidably connected to the slider 661 on one side close to each other. The guide grooves vertically penetrate the base plate 1 so that the slider 661 can also slide in the guide grooves located in the first clearance opening 12.

[0061] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 The adjusting component includes an adjusting seat 7 which is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 6 and fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member 64, a screw rod 71 which is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat 7, an adjusting block 72 which is threadedly connected to the screw rod 71, and a first universal joint 73 which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjusting block 72; the bottom end of the first universal joint 73 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 65, the bottom end of the connecting rod 65 is fixedly connected to the second universal joint 74, and the bottom end of the second universal joint 74 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding seat 66.

[0062] The length between the two side walls of the mounting frame 6 is greater than the length of the adjusting seat 7, so that the second driving member 64 can drive the adjusting seat 7 to rotate in the mounting frame 6; the bottom surface of the adjusting seat 7 is provided with a slide groove with a notch facing downward, the length direction of the slide groove is consistent with the length direction of the adjusting seat 7, and the adjusting block 72 is slidably connected in the slide groove. In this embodiment, the adjusting block 72 and the slide groove are both dovetail-shaped, so that the adjusting block 72 will not fall off from the slide groove; the screw rod 71 is rotatably connected in the slide groove, and one end of the screw rod 71 passes through the adjusting seat 7 and extends to the outside of the adjusting seat 7, and the end of the screw rod 71 extending to the outside of the adjusting seat 7 is fixedly connected to a turntable 711, so that the screw rod 71 can be rotated by the turntable 711.

[0063] Thus, the output end of the second driving member 64 drives the adjusting seat 7 to rotate in the mounting frame 6. Under the connection between the first universal joint 73 and the second universal joint 74, the rotating adjusting seat 7 drives the sliding seat 66 to slide vertically through the connecting rod 65. The vertically sliding sliding seat 66 drives the vibration pressing mold 62 to slide vertically through the fixed frame 61 until the vibration pressing module fits the newly formed solidified soil of the canal, brakes the second driving member 64, and compacts the newly formed solidified soil under the vibration action of the vibration motor 63.

[0064] On the other hand, the vibration motor 63 can be started in advance, and then the second driving member 64 can be started, so that the vibration mold 62 reciprocates to vibrate and press the newly formed solidified soil of the water channel, and the vibration motor 63 also performs compaction work on the newly formed solidified soil. When the vertical movement amplitude of the sliding seat 66 needs to be adjusted, the screw rod 71 is rotated by the turntable 711. Since the adjustment block 72 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 71, the adjustment block 72 moves to a position close to the middle of the adjustment seat 7. The closer the adjustment block 72 is to the middle of the adjustment seat 7, the smaller the vertical sliding amplitude of the sliding seat 66 is.

[0065] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.12 In order to alleviate the influence of the vibration of the vibration motor 63 on the fixed frame 61, a shock-absorbing seat 8 is arranged between the fixed frame 61 and the vibration-pressing mold 62. The shock-absorbing seat 8 includes an upper connecting block 81 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 61, a lower connecting block 82 fixedly connected to the top surface of the vibration-pressing mold 62, and a connecting column 83 fixedly connected between the upper connecting block 81 and the lower connecting block 82; in this embodiment, the connecting column 83 is a bionic bone memory metal, which is a metal alloy with shape memory properties and can be restored to its original shape when subjected to external stimulation. A plurality of rubber plates and skeleton plates are sleeved on the peripheral side of the connecting column 83, and the rubber plates and skeleton plates are sleeved on the peripheral side of the connecting column 83 one by one, and the rubber plates and skeleton plates are limited between the upper connecting block 81 and the lower connecting block 82.

[0066] Reference Figure 4 and Fig.13The smoothing device includes a support frame 9 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, a telescopic member 91 vertically installed on the top surface of the support frame 9, and a smoothing mold 92 connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member 91; a second clearance opening 14 for making way for the smoothing mold 92 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 1. In this embodiment, the telescopic member 91 is a second hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged downward, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder passes through the top surface of the support frame 9 and is fixedly connected with an extension rod 911, the bottom end of the extension rod 911 passes through the second clearance opening 14 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the smoothing mold 92; the contour of the smoothing mold 92 is consistent with the contour of the newly formed solidified soil of the water channel, so that when the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder moves downward, the extension rod 911 can drive the smoothing mold 92 to move downward and smooth the edges of the newly formed solidified soil.

[0067] The implementation principle of a medicine-soil irrigation device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: a power device is used to drive the base plate 1 to move along the construction direction of the canal, and the solidified soil is extruded and formed by a dynamic extrusion component and a fixed extrusion component, so that the solidified soil is solidified and formed on the inner wall of the canal; the formed solidified soil is compacted by a tamping device, and finally smoothed and trimmed by a smoothing device to complete the construction of the canal.

[0068] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medicine-soil irrigation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a feeding assembly arranged on the top surface of the base plate (1), and a dynamic extrusion assembly and a fixed extrusion assembly detachably connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1); the feeding assembly is used to add solidified soil; the feeding assembly is located between the dynamic extrusion assembly and the fixed extrusion assembly; and a feeding opening corresponding to the position of the feeding assembly is provided on the base plate (1).

2. A medicine-soil irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a feeding bin (3) fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and located at the discharge port, a first driving member (31) mounted on the end of the feeding bin (3), a rotating shaft (32) rotatably connected in the feeding bin (3) and located at the discharge port of the feeding bin (3), and forward spiral blades (33) and reverse spiral blades (34) symmetrically fixed on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft (32).

3. The agent-soil irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed extrusion assembly comprises a fixed forming block (4), a fixed screw (41) fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed forming block (4), and a fixed nut (42) threadedly connected to the fixed screw (41); one end of the fixed screw (41) away from the fixed forming block (4) vertically penetrates the bottom plate (1) and is threadedly connected to the fixed nut (42).

4. A medicine-soil irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dynamic extrusion assembly comprises a connection cover (43) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1), a pusher (44) installed in the connection cover (43), and a dynamic forming block (45) connected to the telescopic end of the pusher (44), and the telescopic end of the pusher (44) is detachably connected to the dynamic forming block (45) via a locking assembly.

5. The agent-soil irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a locking rod (5) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pushing member (44), a locking block (51) rotatably connected to the end of the locking rod (5) away from the pushing member (44), and a locking member arranged on the movable forming block (45) for locking the locking block (51); a thread groove (452) corresponding to the position of the locking block (51) is provided on a side of the movable forming block (45) close to and away from the connecting cover (43); a locking hole (453) penetrating the movable forming block (45) and communicating with the thread groove (452) is provided on the movable forming block (45); the cross-sections of the locking block (51) and the locking hole (453) are both arranged to be rectangular, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the locking block (51) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the locking hole (453); and the locking member is arranged in the accommodating groove.

6. A medicine-soil irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking member comprises a clamping block (521) fixedly connected in the thread groove (452) and having an accommodating cavity (52) therein, a threaded rod (522) threadedly connected to the clamping block (521), a first pushing block (523) located in the accommodating cavity (52) and rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod (522), a second pushing block (524) located in the accommodating cavity (52) and abutting against the first pushing block (523), an insertion rod (525) fixedly connected to the second pushing block (524), and a spring (526) sleeved on the circumference of the insertion rod (525) and fixed between the second pushing blocks (524) in the accommodating cavity (52), a clamping groove (511) clamped with the clamping block (521) is provided on the locking block (51), and a slot inserted into the insertion rod (525) is provided in the clamping groove (511) of the locking block (51).

7. The agent-soil irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover plate (53) is threadedly connected to the thread groove (452), and a cross groove (531) is formed on a side of the cover plate (53) away from the connection cover (43).

8. The agent-soil irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (451) is fixedly connected to a surface of the movable forming block (45) away from the fixed forming block (4), and a peripheral side of the connecting sleeve (451) is slidably connected to an inner side wall of the connecting cover (43).

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