A soil rapid drying and screening device for soil testing
By designing a rapid soil drying screening device, the soil bonding problem is solved and the efficiency of soil detection is improved by using rotating motors and air heaters.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421144872.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Soil taken from deep soil usually contains a lot of water, which causes soils to bind to each other, making it difficult to conduct subsequent analysis and testing.
A rapid soil drying screening device for soil detection is designed, including screening box, rotating motor, dispersing wheels, air heaters and collection mechanisms. The rotating motor drives the breaking wheels to rotate, break up the soil, and dry the soil with a heater, and finally efficiently collect the dry soil through the collection mechanism.
The device can effectively break and dry the bonded soil, simplify the subsequent detection process and improve the efficiency of soil detection.
Smart Images
Figure CN222733947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection. Background Art
[0002] Soil testing is basically the same as water quality and air testing. By adopting appropriate measurement methods to measure various physical and chemical properties of the soil, such as iron, manganese, total potassium, organic matter, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, total phosphorus, moisture, total arsenic, available boron, fluoride, chloride, mineral oil and total salt, the purposes of soil quality status detection, soil pollution accident detection, dynamic detection of land treatment of pollutants and soil background value investigation can be achieved.
[0003] In the current social life, soil testing plays a vital role in scientifically investigating the current status of soil. The soil taken from deep soil usually contains a lot of water, which causes the soil to stick together, which is not conducive to subsequent soil analysis and testing. Therefore, we need a soil rapid drying and screening device for soil testing. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil rapid drying and screening device for soil testing, which solves the problem that soil taken from deep soil usually contains a large amount of moisture, causing the soil to stick together, which is not conducive to subsequent analysis and testing of the soil.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a soil rapid drying and screening device for soil testing, comprising a screening box, a feed port is opened on the top of the screening box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the screening box, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and one end of the transmission shaft passes through the interior of the screening box, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a breaking wheel, a screening and drying mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the screening box, and a collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the screening box.
[0006] Preferably, the screening and drying mechanism includes a partition plate, a plurality of filtering holes are opened on the top of the partition plate, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, and one end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to an inner surface wall of one side of the screening box body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of one side of the screening box body, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of heaters are fixedly mounted on the top of the partition plate, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, an outer wall of one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle, a plurality of movable shells are slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box, and an outer wall of one side of the collecting box is provided with a material taking port.
[0009] Preferably, both inner walls on both sides of the collection box are provided with sliding grooves, the interiors of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliders, and a push plate is fixedly connected between the outer walls on one side of the two sliders.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of return springs are fixedly connected to an outer surface wall of one side of the push plate, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to an inner surface wall of one side of the collection box body.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The soil rapid drying and screening device for soil testing can be used to put the bonded deep soil into the screening box through the feed port when in use. The soil entering the screening box will be gathered at the breaking wheel under the action of the inclined plate and the connecting plate. Then, the rotating motor is started at this time. The rotating motor can drive the breaking wheel to rotate through the transmission shaft to break up the soil that is bonded to each other. At the same time, the hot air generated by the heater can dry the broken soil through the ventilation holes, which is convenient for the staff to conduct subsequent testing on the dried soil.
[0014] (2) When the soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection is in use, the scattered soil can fall from the filter hole and then fall into the movable shell in the collection box. When the staff takes out the movable shell that has been used for a certain period of time along the material taking port, the return spring can push the push plate to move, so that the push plate can push the unused movable shell arranged in the collection box, so that the unused movable shell can move to the bottom of the filter hole, which is convenient for continuing to collect the fallen soil, reducing the process of replacing the movable shell and improving the efficiency of collecting soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1-screening box, 2-screening and drying mechanism, 3-collecting mechanism, 11-feeding port, 12-mounting plate, 13-rotating motor, 14-transmission shaft, 15-dispersing wheel, 21-partition plate, 22-inclined plate, 23-connecting plate, 24-heater, 25-baffle, 31-collecting box, 32-handle, 33-movable shell, 34-feeding port, 35-chute, 36-slider, 37-push plate, 38-reset spring, 211-filter hole, 231-ventilation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection, comprising a screening box 1, a feeding port 11 is opened on the top of the screening box 1, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the screening box 1, a rotating motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 12, the rotating motor 13 is a servo motor, and the specific specifications are determined according to actual conditions, a transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 13, and one end of the transmission shaft 14 passes through the interior of the screening box 1, and one end of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a scattering wheel piece 15, and the specifications of the scattering wheel piece 15 are determined according to actual conditions, a screening and drying mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged inside the screening box 1, and a collecting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged inside the screening box 1.
[0021] The screening and drying mechanism 2 includes a partition plate 21, a plurality of filter holes 211 are provided on the top of the partition plate 21, an inclined plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 21, and one end of the inclined plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of one side of the screening box body 1, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of one side of the screening box body 1, and one end of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 21, the inclined plate 22 and the connecting plate 23 can make the soil gather at the scattering wheel 15, a plurality of heaters 24 are fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 21, and the specifications of the heaters 24 are determined according to actual conditions, a plurality of ventilation holes 231 are provided on the outer surface wall of one side of the connecting plate 23, and a baffle 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of one side of the connecting plate 23, and the baffle 25 can prevent the scattered soil from clogging the ventilation holes 231.
[0022] The collecting mechanism 3 includes a collecting box 31, a handle 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 31, a plurality of movable shells 33 are slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box 31, a material taking port 34 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 31, and slide grooves 35 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box 31, and sliders 36 are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 35, a push plate 37 is fixedly connected between the outer walls of one side of the two sliders 36, a plurality of return springs 38 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the push plate 37, and one end of the return spring 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the collecting box 31, the elastic coefficient of the return spring 38 is determined according to actual conditions, and the return spring 38 can be replaced. At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0023] When in use, the bonded deep soil can be put into the screening box 1 through the feed port 11. The soil entering the screening box 1 will be gathered at the breaking wheel 15 under the action of the inclined plate 22 and the connecting plate 23. Then, the rotating motor 13 is started at this time. The rotating motor 13 can rotate with the breaking wheel 15 through the transmission shaft 14 to break up the mutually bonded soil. At the same time, the hot air generated by the heater 24 can dry the broken soil through the ventilation holes 231, which is convenient for the staff to test the dried soil later. When the broken soil passes through the filter holes 211 and thus fall into the movable shell 33 in the collection box 31, the staff can take out the movable shell 33 that has been used for a certain period of time along the material taking port 34. At this time, the reset spring 38 can push the push plate 37 to move, so that the push plate 37 can push the unused movable shells 33 arranged in the collection box 31, so that the unused movable shells 33 can move to the bottom of the filter hole 211, which is convenient for continuing to collect the fallen soil, reducing the process of replacing the movable shell 33 and improving the efficiency of collecting soil.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil rapid drying and screening device for soil testing, comprising a screening box (1), characterized in that: A feed port (11) is provided at the top of the screening box (1); a mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the screening box (1); a rotating motor (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (12); a transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (13); one end of the transmission shaft (14) passes through the interior of the screening box (1); a scattering wheel (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (14); a screening and drying mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged inside the screening box (1); and a collecting mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged inside the screening box (1).
2. The soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening and drying mechanism (2) comprises a partition plate (21), a plurality of filtering holes (211) are provided on the top of the partition plate (21), an inclined plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (21), and one end of the inclined plate (22) is fixedly connected to an inner surface wall of one side of the screening box (1), and a connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of one side of the screening box (1), and one end of the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (21).
3. The soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of heaters (24) are fixedly mounted on the top of the partition plate (21), a plurality of ventilation holes (231) are opened on the outer wall of one side of the connection plate (23), and a baffle (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the connection plate (23).
4. The soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) comprises a collecting box (31), a handle (32) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the collecting box (31), a plurality of movable shells (33) are slidably connected between inner walls on both sides of the collecting box (31), and a material taking port (34) is provided on an outer wall of one side of the collecting box (31).
5. The soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the collection box (31) are provided with sliding grooves (35), the interiors of the two sliding grooves (35) are slidably connected with sliders (36), and a push plate (37) is fixedly connected between the outer walls on one side of the two sliders (36).
6. The soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of return springs (38) are fixedly connected to an outer surface wall of one side of the push plate (37), and one end of the return spring (38) is fixedly connected to an inner surface wall of one side of the collection box (31).