A straw processing device based on rice transplanter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw processing device based on a rice transplanter, including a mounting plate installed on the rice transplanter, characterized in that: a distribution assembly is connected to the mounting plate, and the distribution assembly includes: a cylinder assembly, which is arranged on the mounting plate; a processing part, which is installed at the bottom extension end of the cylinder assembly for straw distribution, and the processing part includes a frame connected to the bottom extension end of the cylinder assembly, and an array distribution frame is installed on the right side of the frame, and array levers are provided at both ends of the right side of the distribution frame. The utility model relates to the technical field of rice transplanter straw processing. The straw processing device based on the rice transplanter allows the cylinder assembly to adjust the height of the processing part, so that the distribution frame, the lever, and the leveling roller are in a suitable position, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent distribution and leveling operations. During the driving and transplanting process of the rice transplanter, the array distribution frame and a plurality of levers on its surface shift the straw on the ground to both sides of the distribution frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice transplanter straw processing, in particular to a rice transplanter-based straw processing device. Background Art

[0002] When a rice transplanter is in use, a corresponding processing device is required to process the straw. The straw processing device based on the rice transplanter with reference to publication number CN220511600U includes multiple distribution components. A distribution component is provided in front of the floating plate of each rice transplanter to ensure that the machine-transplanted seedlings are planted in the mud and are not suspended by the straw scale, thereby improving the quality of machine transplanting. As described in the above patent, when the existing straw processing device is in use, its distribution end and leveling end are fixed at the corresponding position of the transplanter and cannot be adjusted in height according to the specific situation, which affects the adaptability of the device. At the same time, its distribution and leveling ends are easily attached to straw impurities and soil, which increases the subsequent cleaning steps and easily affects the subsequent distribution and leveling operations. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a straw processing device based on a rice transplanter, which solves the problems of poor adaptability and self-cleaning performance of the distribution and leveling ends of the device.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a straw processing device based on a rice transplanter, comprising a mounting plate installed on the rice transplanter, a distribution component for straw processing is connected to the mounting plate, and the distribution component comprises:

[0005] A cylinder assembly is arranged on a mounting plate;

[0006] A processing part is installed at the bottom extension end of the cylinder assembly for straw distribution, the processing part includes a frame connected to the bottom extension end of the cylinder assembly, an array distribution frame is installed on the right side of the frame, and array levers are provided at both ends of the right side of the distribution frame, and a spray plate is provided on the upper side of the distribution frame near the upper end of the lever, and the upper ends of the array spray plates are connected to the first bifurcated pipes, and an array leveling part is provided at the bottom of the frame corresponding to the distribution frame, and the leveling part includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the frame, and the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a leveling roller, and a liquid spraying strip is installed on the connecting frame near the upper side of the leveling roller, and a scraper in contact with the leveling roller is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the liquid spraying strip;

[0007] The liquid supply component is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for supplying liquid to the processing component.

[0008] Preferably, an array of mounting screw holes is provided at the edge of the mounting plate, two groups of symmetrical inclined surfaces are provided on the right side of the distribution frame, and the shifting rod is rotatably connected to the distribution frame and is close to the inclined surfaces.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of spray holes are provided at the inner end of the spray plate, and the inner end of the spray plate is hollow and communicated with the first bifurcated pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom height of the leveling roller is lower than the bottom height of the distribution frame, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the liquid spray strip near both sides of the scraper.

[0011] Preferably, the liquid supply component includes a water pump fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a three-way valve is fixedly connected to the upper water outlet end of the water pump, the rear side of the three-way valve is fixedly connected to the first bifurcated pipe, and the front side of the three-way valve is fixedly connected to the second bifurcated pipe fixedly connected to and connected to the array of spray strips.

[0012] Preferably, the water pumping end at the lower side of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, and the first forked pipe and the second forked pipe are both corrugated pipes.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a straw processing device based on a rice transplanter. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The straw processing device based on the rice transplanter is provided with a processing part and a cylinder assembly in the device, and the cylinder assembly is used to adjust the height of the processing part so that the distribution frame, the shifting rod and the leveling roller are in a suitable position, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent distribution and leveling operations. During the driving and transplanting process of the rice transplanter, the array distribution frame and the plurality of shifting rods on its surface shift the straw on the ground to both sides of the distribution frame, and the leveling roller is used to flatten the soil under the distribution frame. The scraper cooperates with the liquid supply part and the array spray strips to clean the leveling roller, thereby improving the self-cleaning effect of the device.

[0016] (2) The straw processing device based on the rice transplanter is provided with a liquid supply part in the device. When liquid needs to be supplied to the spray bar, the water pump is turned on. The water pump draws water from the water tank through the pumping pipe, and then the water is supplied to the array of spray bars through the three-way valve and the second bifurcated pipe. When the lever needs to be cleaned, the three-way valve is reversed. At this time, water is sprayed out through the three-way valve, the first bifurcated pipe, and the array of spray plates. The spray plate sprays water to spray and clean the plurality of levers, thereby reducing the number of subsequent cleaning steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the leveling member of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0020] Figure 4It is a side perspective view of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. cylinder assembly; 3. processing part; 31. frame; 32. distribution frame; 33. lever; 34. spray plate; 35. first bifurcated pipe; 36. leveling part; 361. connecting frame; 362. leveling roller; 363. spray bar; 364. scraper; 4. liquid supply part; 41. water pump; 42. three-way valve; 43. second bifurcated pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 The first embodiment shown is a straw processing device based on a rice transplanter, comprising a mounting plate 1 mounted on the rice transplanter, a distribution assembly for straw processing connected to the mounting plate 1, and the distribution assembly comprising: a cylinder assembly 2, which is arranged on the mounting plate 1;

[0024] The processing part 3 is installed at the bottom extension end of the cylinder assembly 2 for straw distribution. The processing part 3 includes a frame body 31 connected to the bottom extension end of the cylinder assembly 2. An array distribution frame 32 is installed on the right side of the frame body 31. Both ends of the right side of the distribution frame 32 are provided with array levers 33. A spray plate 34 is provided on the upper side of the distribution frame 32 near the upper end of the lever 33. The upper ends of the array spray plates 34 are connected to the first bifurcated pipe 35. An array leveling member 36 is provided at the bottom of the frame body 31 corresponding to the distribution frame 32. The leveling member 36 includes a connecting frame 361 fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the frame body 31. The connecting frame 361 is rotatably connected to a leveling roller 362. A liquid spray strip 363 is installed on the connecting frame 361 near the upper side of the leveling roller 362. A scraper 364 in contact with the leveling roller 362 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower side of the liquid spray strip 363.

[0025] The liquid supply part 4 is arranged on the mounting plate 1 for supplying liquid to the processing part 3; the edge of the mounting plate 1 is provided with an array of screw holes for installation, and two groups of symmetrical inclined surfaces are provided on the right side of the distribution frame 32, and the lever 33 is rotatably connected with the distribution frame 32 and close to the inclined surface; a plurality of spray holes are provided at the inner end of the spray plate 34, and the inner end of the spray plate 34 is hollow and connected to the first bifurcated pipe 35; the bottom height of the leveling roller 362 is lower than the bottom height of the distribution frame 32, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the spray bar 363 near the two sides of the scraper 364; the cylinder assembly 2 adjusts the processing The height of the component 3 is adjusted so that the distribution frame 32, the lever 33, and the leveling roller 362 are in the appropriate position. During the driving and transplanting process of the rice transplanter, the array distribution frame 32 and the plurality of levers 33 on its surface move the straw on the ground to both sides of the distribution frame 32, and the leveling roller 362 continuously flattens the soil under the distribution frame 32. The scraper 364 scrapes and cleans the surface of the rotating leveling roller 362, and cooperates with the liquid supply component 4 to supply water to the array spray strips 363, so as to spray the surface of the scraper 364 and promote the shedding of the attached soil.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 The second embodiment shown is mainly different from the first embodiment in that:

[0027] The liquid supply part 4 includes a water pump 41 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, a three-way valve 42 fixedly connected to the water outlet end on the upper side of the water pump 41, a rear side of the three-way valve 42 fixedly connected to the first bifurcated pipe 35, and a front side of the three-way valve 42 fixedly connected to the second bifurcated pipe 43 fixedly connected to and communicating with the array of liquid spray strips 363;

[0028] The lower pumping end of the water pump 41 is fixedly connected to a pumping pipe. A water tank is installed on the rice transplanter. The pumping pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the water tank. The first bifurcated pipe 35 and the second bifurcated pipe 43 are both corrugated pipes. When it is necessary to supply liquid to the spray bar 353, the water pump 41 is turned on. The water pump 41 draws water from the water tank through the pumping pipe, and then the water is supplied to the array spray bar 363 through the three-way valve 42 and the second bifurcated pipe 43. When it is necessary to clean the lever 33, the three-way valve 42 is reversed. At this time, water is sprayed out through the three-way valve 42, the first bifurcated pipe 35, and the array spray plate 34. The spray plate 34 sprays water to spray and clean several levers 33.

[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0030] When in use, the user installs the mounting plate 1 and the cylinder assembly 2, the processing part 3, and the liquid supply part 4 on the upper side of the rice transplanter at a suitable position on the front side, and electrically connects the cylinder assembly 2 and the water pump 41 with the controller on the rice transplanter, so that the water pumping pipe at the water pump 41 is connected with the water tank on the rice transplanter. After the rice transplanter enters the transplanting end, the cylinder assembly 2 is turned on, and the cylinder assembly 2 drives the frame 31, the distribution frame 32, the lever 33, the spray plate 34, and the leveling part 36 to move downward. After the leveling roller 362 in the leveling part 36 is in contact with the ground, the cylinder assembly 2 is closed. During the driving and transplanting process of the rice transplanter, the array distribution frame 32 and the plurality of levers 33 on its surface shift the straw on the ground to both sides of the distribution frame 32, thereby reducing the influence of the straw on the subsequent transplanting.

[0031] The leveling roller 362 rotates under the reaction force of the ground and continuously flattens the soil on the lower side of the distribution frame 32, which is helpful for subsequent transplanting operations. During the rotation of the leveling roller 362, the scraper 364 scrapes the surface of the rotating leveling roller 362 to promote the shedding of impurities. The water pump 41 is started at a fixed time. The water pump 41 draws water from the water tank through the pumping pipe, and then the water is supplied to the array spray strips 363 through the three-way valve 42 and the second bifurcated pipe 43. The spray strips 363 spray water to spray the surface of the scraper 364 to promote the shedding of attached soil. When the lever 33 needs to be cleaned, the three-way valve 42 is reversed. At this time, water is sprayed through the three-way valve 42, the first bifurcated pipe 35, and the array spray plate 34. The spray plate 34 sprays water to spray and clean several levers 33. The rice transplanter is a prior art, so its specific structure and working principle are not described in detail.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A straw processing device based on a rice transplanter, comprising a mounting plate (1) mounted on the rice transplanter, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is connected to a distribution component for straw processing, and the distribution component comprises: A cylinder assembly (2) is arranged on the mounting plate (1); A processing part (3) is installed at the bottom extension end of the cylinder assembly (2) for straw distribution. The processing part (3) comprises a frame (31) connected to the bottom extension end of the cylinder assembly (2). An array distribution frame (32) is installed on the right side of the frame (31). Both ends of the right side of the distribution frame (32) are provided with array levers (33). A spray plate (34) is provided on the upper side of the distribution frame (32) near the upper end of the lever (33). The upper ends of the array spray plates (34) are connected to first bifurcated pipes (35). ), the bottom of the frame (31) is provided with an array of leveling members (36) corresponding to the distribution frame (32), the leveling member (36) comprises a connecting frame (361) fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the frame (31), the connecting frame (361) is rotatably connected to a leveling roller (362), the connecting frame (361) is provided with a liquid spraying strip (363) near the upper side of the leveling roller (362), and the middle part of the lower side of the liquid spraying strip (363) is fixedly connected with a scraper (364) in contact with the leveling roller (362); A liquid supply component (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (1) and is used for supplying liquid to the processing component (3).

2. A rice straw processing device based on a rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An array of mounting screw holes is provided on the edge of the mounting plate (1), two groups of symmetrical inclined surfaces are provided on the right side of the distribution frame (32), and the shifting rod (33) is rotatably connected to the distribution frame (32) and is close to the inclined surface.

3. The straw processing device based on a rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the spray plate (34) is provided with a plurality of spray holes. The inner end of the spray plate (34) is hollow and communicated with the first bifurcated pipe (35).

4. The straw processing device based on a rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom height of the leveling roller (362) is lower than the bottom height of the distribution frame (32), and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the liquid spraying strip (363) near both sides of the scraper (364).

5. The straw processing device based on a rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply component (4) comprises a water pump (41) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1); a three-way valve (42) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end on the upper side of the water pump (41); the rear side of the three-way valve (42) is fixedly connected to the first bifurcated pipe (35); and the front side of the three-way valve (42) is fixedly connected to the second bifurcated pipe (43) fixedly connected to and communicating with the array of liquid spray strips (363).

6. A rice straw processing device based on a rice transplanter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water pumping end at the lower side of the water pump (41) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, and the first bifurcated pipe (35) and the second bifurcated pipe (43) are both corrugated pipes.

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