Direct filtration water reuse device based on Yellow River water irrigation equipment
By designing automatic water injection and automatic water replenishment devices in the Yellow River water irrigation equipment, the problem of manual water injection and water replenishment in existing equipment has been solved, and the work efficiency has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421563919.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing direct filtration irrigation equipment for yellowing requires manual water injection before starting, and the diesel engine cooling water tank needs to be regularly replenished, resulting in low working efficiency.
A direct filter water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment is designed. By installing a first hose on the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump and connecting it with the fertilizer liquid tank, automatic water injection is achieved; at the same time, a second hose is designed to connect the water supply pipeline with the diesel engine cooling water tank to realize automatic water replenishment of the cooling water tank.
It realizes automatic water injection of centrifugal pump and automatic water replenishment of diesel engine cooling water tank, reducing manual operation time and improving the working efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222736667U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a direct-filtered water reuse device based on Yellow River water irrigation equipment. Background technology:
[0002] The Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River is 843.5 kilometers long, accounting for about one-sixth of the total length of the Yellow River. The Yellow River diversion irrigation in the Hetao region began in the Qin and Han Dynasties, with a history of more than 2,000 years. With the nourishment of the Yellow River water, the Hetao region, with an average annual precipitation of less than 200 mm and an average annual evaporation of more than 2,000 mm, has become a large agricultural area. In recent years, the direct filtration irrigation equipment for diverting the Yellow River has become the mainstream equipment for irrigation with Yellow River water, but most of the irrigation equipment is relatively simple, not mature, and has a high failure rate. For example, the pumping power of the direct filtration irrigation equipment for diverting the Yellow River comes from a centrifugal pump, which is well known. It is known that a centrifugal pump must be filled with water before it can work. The purpose is to discharge the air in the pump casing. When the impeller throws the water out, a low-pressure area is formed in the pump casing, and the water outside the pump is pressed into the pump under the action of atmospheric pressure. If the centrifugal pump is not filled with water, it will not work. Therefore, manual water filling is required before starting the equipment each time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency. At the same time, the power of the centrifugal pump comes from the diesel engine, and the diesel engine cooling water tank also needs to be regularly replenished with cooling water. For this reason, the utility model provides a direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment. Utility model content:
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment to solve the technical problem that the water injection and water replenishment operations of the Yellow River direct filtration irrigation equipment in the prior art are time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low work efficiency.
[0004] Contents of the utility model: A direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment, which includes a diesel engine assembly, which is transmission-connected to a centrifugal pump assembly, the centrifugal pump assembly, the primary filter assembly, the secondary filter assembly, and the fertilizer liquid tank assembly are sequentially connected through a water supply pipeline, a water inlet elbow is installed on the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly, a first hose is connected to the water inlet elbow, the first hose is connected to the fertilizer liquid tank assembly, a manual pumping assembly is also installed on the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly, a second hose is connected to the water supply pipeline, the second hose is connected to the cooling water tank of the diesel engine assembly, and ball valves are installed on the first hose and the second hose.
[0005] Furthermore, a water inlet cylinder is installed on the cooling water tank, and the second hose is connected to the water inlet cylinder.
[0006] Furthermore, a connecting plate is horizontally installed in the water inlet cylinder, a plurality of water holes are arranged on the connecting plate, a connecting pipe is connected to the connecting plate, and the second hose is sleeved on the connecting pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, an overflow pipe is connected to the outer wall of the water inlet cylinder, and the overflow pipe is located above the connecting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the manual water pumping assembly includes a vertically arranged base cylinder, a rubber plug is arranged in the base cylinder, the rubber plug is connected to the hinged rod, the top end of the hinged rod is hinged to the operating handle, and the operating handle is hinged to the base cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the water inlet elbow is rotatably connected to the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model arranges a first hose on the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump to be connected with the fertilizer liquid tank, so as to realize automatic water filling of the centrifugal pump, and designs a spare manual pumping component to facilitate manual water filling of the centrifugal pump. At the same time, a second hose is designed to connect the water supply pipeline behind the pump with the cooling water tank of the diesel engine, so as to facilitate the water replenishment of the cooling water tank. The water filling and replenishing operations are faster and more convenient, saving time and labor, and improving the overall working efficiency of the equipment, and it is worthy of popularization and use. Description of the drawings:
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the water inlet cylinder;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the manual water pumping assembly of the utility model;
[0014] In the figure, diesel engine assembly 1, centrifugal pump assembly 2, primary filter assembly 3, secondary filter assembly 4, fertilizer liquid tank assembly 5, water inlet elbow 6, first hose 7, second hose 8, cooling water tank 9, water inlet cylinder 10, connecting plate 11, water hole 12, overflow pipe 13, connecting pipe 14, base cylinder 15, hinged rod 16, rubber plug 17, and operating handle 18. Specific implementation method:
[0015] like Figure 1As shown, a direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment includes a diesel engine assembly 1, which is transmission-connected to a centrifugal pump assembly 2. The centrifugal pump assembly 2, the primary filter assembly 3, the secondary filter assembly 4, and the fertilizer liquid tank assembly 5 are connected in sequence through a water supply pipeline. A water inlet elbow 6 is installed on the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly 2, and a first hose 7 is connected to the water inlet elbow 6. The first hose 7 is connected to the fertilizer liquid tank assembly 5 to realize the function of the fertilizer liquid tank assembly 5 to inject water into the centrifugal pump assembly 2. A manual pumping assembly is also installed on the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly 2, and a second hose 8 is connected to the water supply pipeline. The second hose 8 is connected to the cooling water tank 9 of the diesel engine assembly 1. Ball valves are installed on the first hose 7 and the second hose 8. The water inlet elbow 6 is rotationally connected to the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly 2.
[0016] like Figure 2 As shown, a water inlet cylinder 10 is installed on the cooling water tank 9, and the second hose 8 is connected to the water inlet cylinder 10; a connecting plate 11 is horizontally installed in the water inlet cylinder 10, a plurality of water holes 12 are arranged on the connecting plate 11, a connecting pipe 14 is connected to the connecting plate 11, and the second hose 8 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 14; an overflow pipe 13 is connected to the outer wall of the water inlet cylinder 10, and the overflow pipe 13 is located above the connecting plate 11, and the overflow pipe 13 is used to prevent excessive water replenishment.
[0017] like Figure 3 As shown, the manual pumping assembly includes a vertically arranged base cylinder 15, in which a rubber plug 17 is arranged. The rubber plug 17 is connected to a hinged rod 16, and the top end of the hinged rod 16 is hinged to an operating handle 18, and the operating handle 18 is hinged to the base cylinder 15.
[0018] When the utility model needs to be activated, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, by opening the ball valve on the first hose 7, the water in the fertilizer liquid tank assembly 5 can be injected into the centrifugal pump assembly 2 (the outlet pipe of the fertilizer liquid tank assembly 5 can be designed to be located at a higher position, so that a small amount of water is still stored in the tank after irrigation of the fertilizer liquid tank assembly 5), to ensure the normal startup of the centrifugal pump assembly 2. When the utility model is used for the first time after being not used for a long time during the non-irrigation season, there is no water stored in the fertilizer liquid tank assembly 5. The manual pumping assembly can be operated to extract the Yellow River water to inject water into the centrifugal pump assembly 2. During the long-term continuous irrigation operation of the utility model, the second hose 8 can be opened to replenish cooling water into the water inlet cylinder 10.
[0019] The above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a diesel engine assembly (1), wherein the diesel engine assembly (1) is transmission-connected to a centrifugal pump assembly (2), wherein the centrifugal pump assembly (2), a primary filter assembly (3), a secondary filter assembly (4), and a fertilizer liquid tank assembly (5) are sequentially connected via a water supply pipeline, wherein a water inlet elbow (6) is installed on the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly (2), wherein a first hose (7) is connected to the water inlet elbow (6), wherein the first hose (7) is connected to the fertilizer liquid tank assembly (5), wherein a manual water pumping assembly is also installed on the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly (2), wherein a second hose (8) is connected to the water supply pipeline, wherein the second hose (8) is connected to a cooling water tank (9) of the diesel engine assembly (1), and wherein ball valves are installed on the first hose (7) and the second hose (8).
2. The direct filtered water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water inlet cylinder (10) is installed on the cooling water tank (9), and the second hose (8) is connected to the water inlet cylinder (10).
3. The direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (11) is horizontally installed in the water inlet cylinder (10), a plurality of water holes (12) are arranged on the connecting plate (11), a connecting pipe (14) is connected to the connecting plate (11), and the second hose (8) is sleeved on the connecting pipe (14).
4. The direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An overflow pipe (13) is connected to the outer wall of the water inlet cylinder (10), and the overflow pipe (13) is located above the connection plate (11).
5. The direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The manual water pumping assembly comprises a vertically arranged base cylinder (15), a rubber plug (17) is arranged in the base cylinder (15), the rubber plug (17) is connected to a hinge rod (16), the top end of the hinge rod (16) is hinged to an operating handle (18), and the operating handle (18) is hinged to the base cylinder (15).
6. The direct filtration water reuse device based on the Yellow River water irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water inlet elbow (6) is rotatably connected to the water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump assembly (2).