Anti-sprain damping sole and shoe

By designing anti-Weapon shock-absorbing soles, using U-shaped patches and shock-absorbing units, the problem of insufficient protection of existing soles is solved, and the stability protection and comfort of the ankle joint is improved.

CN222737363UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11ZULIJIAN AGING IND DEV CO LTD BEIJING BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421665158.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soles do not protect the foot surface during exercise, which can easily lead to spraining ankle and heel pain, affecting travel.

Method used

An anti-Raiss shock-absorbing sole is designed, including a U-shaped patch, an insole, an outsole and a side wall. The side wall is provided with a first layer and a second layer, and the second layer is provided with a shock-absorbing unit. The U-shaped patch is located at the heel position to prevent sprain.

Benefits of technology

Provides sufficient stability and protection to reduce sprain risk, reduce foot fatigue and improve overall comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-sprain damping sole and a shoe, and relates to the technical field of shoes. The anti-sprain damping sole comprises a U-shaped patch, an inner sole, an outer sole and a side wall. Wherein the side wall is sequentially provided with a first layer part and a second layer part in the thickness direction of the anti-sprain damping sole, so that the first layer part and the second layer part act on each other to be compressed and rebounded in the walking process, foot fatigue is relieved, and comfort is improved. Moreover, the second layer part is oppositely provided with two damping units in the width direction of the anti-sprain damping sole, and the damping units are located at the positions, corresponding to the heelpiece, of the second layer part, so that the balance of the gait of the wearer during walking is maintained, and sprain or other injuries caused by uneven stress are reduced. The U-shaped patch is connected with the first layer part and located at the position, corresponding to the heel, of the first layer part so as to prevent the risk of sprain caused by excessive twisting of the foot during walking and turning movement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shoes, in particular to a sprain-proof and shock-absorbing sole and a shoe. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the improvement of living standards and technological levels, people's requirements for shoes have become higher and higher, and there are more and more shoe styles and designs. At the same time, while pursuing styles, people will also greatly consider whether the shoes are comfortable to wear. Whether the shoes are suitable to wear is not only determined by the size and matching size of the feet, but also the design of the sole is crucial.

[0003] However, the inventors have found that during exercise, the existing soles do not provide adequate protection for the instep, which can cause sports injuries, especially when jumping and landing, which can easily lead to sprained ankles. In addition, walking for a long time in soles with poor shock absorption can easily lead to heel pain, thus affecting people's travel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-sprain and shock-absorbing sole and shoe, which can provide sufficient stability and protection for the ankle joint, avoid the risk of sprains that may occur during exercise, and at the same time reduce foot fatigue and improve overall comfort. The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides an anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole, including a U-shaped patch, an insole, an outsole, and a side wall connected between the insole and the outsole, wherein the insole is used to contact the foot, and the outsole is used to contact the ground; the side wall is sequentially provided with a first layer portion and a second layer portion along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole, and the first layer portion is convex relative to the second layer portion; the U-shaped patch is connected to the first layer portion and is located at a position corresponding to the first layer portion and the heel; the second layer portion is relatively provided with two shock-absorbing units along the width direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole, and the shock-absorbing units are both located at positions corresponding to the second layer portion and the heel.

[0006] In an optional embodiment, any one of the shock absorbing units first increases and then contracts along the length direction of the sprain-proof shock absorbing sole, and any one of the shock absorbing units is recessed with a plurality of shock absorbing air holes.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the first layer is provided with a plurality of grooves at intervals along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain shock absorbing sole, and any groove extends from the position of the first layer corresponding to the sole to the position of the first layer corresponding to the heel.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, a first rubber patch, a second rubber patch and a third rubber patch are provided at positions corresponding to the heel of the outsole, and the first rubber patch, the second rubber patch and the third rubber patch are connected at an angle and surround to form a U-shaped area.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the outer sole is further provided with an annular shock-absorbing groove, and the annular shock-absorbing groove is located in the U-shaped area.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, a fourth rubber patch and a fifth rubber patch are provided at positions of the outsole corresponding to the sole of the foot, and the fourth rubber patch and the fifth rubber patch are connected at an angle and are clamped to form a V-shaped area.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the outer sole is provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions at intervals along the length direction of the anti-sprain and shock-absorbing sole, and the anti-skid protrusions are located in the V-shaped area.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the outsole has two recesses relatively arranged along the width direction of the anti-sprain and shock-absorbing sole, both recesses are located at positions corresponding to the side wall and the arch of the foot, and the two recesses are sandwiched to form a transition table surface, and the transition table surface has multiple triangular chambers recessed step by step along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain and shock-absorbing sole.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the U-shaped patch is made of TPU material.

[0014] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a shoe, comprising an upper and the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole of any one of the aforementioned embodiments, wherein the upper is fixedly connected to the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model include:

[0016] The present application provides a sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole and a shoe, which include a U-shaped patch, an insole, an outsole, and a side wall connected between the insole and the outsole. The side wall is sequentially provided with a first layer and a second layer along the thickness direction of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole, so that during walking, the first layer and the second layer act on each other to compress and rebound, thereby reducing foot fatigue and improving comfort. In addition, the second layer is relatively provided with two shock-absorbing units along the width direction of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole, and the shock-absorbing units are both located at positions corresponding to the second layer and the heel, so as to maintain the balance of the wearer's gait when walking, and reduce sprains or other injuries caused by uneven force. The U-shaped patch is connected to the first layer and is located at a position corresponding to the first layer and the heel, so as to prevent the risk of sprains caused by excessive twisting of the foot during walking and changing direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a side wall provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an outer sole provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the inner bottom provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Another schematic diagram of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is another schematic diagram of the anti-sprain and shock-absorbing sole provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Icons: 10-anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole; 100-insole; 110-labor-saving groove; 300-outsole; 311-first rubber patch; 313-second rubber patch; 315-third rubber patch; 317-annular shock-absorbing groove; 319-first drainage groove; 331-fourth rubber patch; 333-fifth rubber patch; 335-anti-slip protrusion; 337-second drainage groove; 351-recess; 353-triangular chamber; 370-front tilting structure; 500-side wall; 510-first layer; 511-wire groove; 530-second layer; 531-shock-absorbing unit; 533-shock-absorbing air hole; 700-U-shaped patch; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Example

[0031] The embodiment of the utility model provides a shoe, which can be a sports shoe, a travel shoe or a casual shoe. The shoe includes an upper and a sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10, and the upper is fixedly connected to the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10. The sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10 can provide sufficient stability and protection for the ankle joint, avoid the risk of sprains that may occur during exercise, and at the same time can reduce foot fatigue and improve overall comfort. Below, the specific structure of each component of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10 provided in this embodiment and the corresponding relationship between them will be explained in detail.

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a side wall 500 provided in an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an outer sole 300 provided in an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 For a schematic diagram of the inner sole 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 3The present application provides a sprain-proof and shock-absorbing sole 10, which includes a U-shaped patch 700, an insole 100, an outsole 300, and a side wall 500 connected between the insole 100 and the outsole 300, wherein the insole 100 is used to contact the foot, and the outsole 300 is used to contact the ground.

[0033] The side wall 500 is provided with a first layer 510 and a second layer 530 in sequence along the thickness direction of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10, and the first layer 510 is convex relative to the second layer 530. Based on the above arrangement, the first layer 510 and the second layer 530 are designed to be cut into upper and lower double-layer blocks. During walking, the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10 can achieve a visual effect of upper and lower compression on the side wall 500, intuitively presenting shock-absorbing resilience, so as to fully demonstrate the technical effect of reducing foot fatigue and providing good comfort.

[0034] Furthermore, the second layer 530 is provided with two shock absorbing units 531 in a relative manner along the width direction of the anti-sprain shock absorbing sole 10, and the shock absorbing units 531 are both located at positions corresponding to the heel of the second layer 530. It can be understood that the above design can provide consistent support and shock absorption to the left and right sides of the instep, so as to maintain the balance of the wearer's gait when walking, and reduce sprains or other injuries caused by uneven force.

[0035] Figure 4 Another schematic diagram of the anti-sprain shock absorbing sole 10 provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows Figure 4 As shown, the U-shaped patch 700 is connected to the first layer 510 and is located at a position corresponding to the first layer 510 and the heel. In other words, the wearer's ankle and heel are located in the U-shaped patch 700, and are wrapped and effectively protected by the U-shaped patch 700 to prevent the risk of excessive twisting of the foot and causing sprains when walking and changing directions. In addition, the U-shaped patch 700 can be extended to a certain extent along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10 on the basis of the side wall 500, so as to better support the ankle and improve stability.

[0036] Optionally, the U-shaped patch 700 is made of TPU material. It should be noted that TPU material is thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, a polymer material between rubber and plastic, which has excellent load-bearing capacity, impact resistance and shock absorption performance. The U-shaped patch 700 made of TPU material can reduce unnecessary lateral movement of the foot during exercise and reduce the risk of sprain while providing sufficient stability and protection for the ankle joint.

[0037] Please refer again Figure 1Next, the shock absorption performance of the side wall 500 will be explained in detail. In some implementations, any shock absorption unit 531 first increases and then contracts along the length direction of the anti-sprain shock absorbing sole 10, presenting a structural design that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends, so as to achieve the functional utility of optimizing stress distribution, and limitedly transmitting and dissipating impact force.

[0038] Furthermore, any one of the shock absorbing units 531 is recessed with a plurality of shock absorbing air holes 533. It is understandable that the circular shock absorbing air holes 533 can be deformed into an elliptical shape when under pressure, and return to a circular shape after the pressure is released. In the above dynamic process, the shock absorbing air holes 533 assist in deformation and expansion and contraction, thereby better protecting the position of the ankle joint of the foot from external force impact and reducing the risk of sprains. In addition, it should be noted that the above deformation process is similar to the compression and rebound of a spring, which fully visualizes the shock absorbing and rebound function.

[0039] In order to improve the shock absorption of the first layer 510, the first layer 510 is provided with a plurality of line grooves 511 at intervals along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10. It should be noted that the plurality of line grooves 511 arranged at intervals can provide deformation buffer space, so as to facilitate the dispersion and elimination of impact force when under pressure. In order to improve the overall shock absorption function, any line groove 511 extends from the position of the first layer 510 corresponding to the sole to the position of the first layer 510 corresponding to the heel. In addition, it should be noted that the line groove 511 can be a straight groove 511 or a curved groove 511, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0040] See also Figure 2 Next, the outsole 300 of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10 will be explained in detail. In some embodiments, the outsole 300 is provided with a first rubber patch 311, a second rubber patch 313, and a third rubber patch 315 at a position corresponding to the heel, and the first rubber patch 311, the second rubber patch 313, and the third rubber patch 315 are connected at an angle and surround to form a U-shaped area. Based on the above arrangement, the easily worn area of ​​the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10 is locally strengthened, effectively extending the service life of the sole.

[0041] It is understandable that the rubber material itself has good friction performance, which can improve the grip of the shoes. In addition, special patterns or protrusions can be designed in the rubber patch accordingly to improve the grip. For example, a plurality of "cross"-shaped grooves connected in sequence are concavely arranged in the first rubber patch 311 and the third rubber patch 315, or a plurality of arc grooves are concavely arranged in the second rubber patch 313 along the length direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10.

[0042] Furthermore, the outer sole 300 is also provided with an annular shock-absorbing groove 317, and the annular shock-absorbing groove 317 is located in the U-shaped area. It can be understood that the area surrounded by the annular shock-absorbing groove 317 is convexly arranged upward relative to the annular shock-absorbing groove 317, and a shock-absorbing rebound portion is formed accordingly. In particular, when the annular shock-absorbing groove 317 is arranged in a teardrop shape, the above-mentioned shock-absorbing rebound portion is a teardrop-shaped protrusion, which is squeezed and deformed when subjected to pressure, and rebounds efficiently when the pressure is removed, forming a shock-absorbing and rebounding mechanism of one absorption and one rebound, thereby improving comfort.

[0043] In order to improve the drainage of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10, the first rubber patch 311, the second rubber patch 313 and the third rubber patch 315 can be provided with a first drainage groove 319 connected to the annular shock-absorbing groove 317, so as to quickly drain the accumulated water in the groove to avoid forming a lubricating layer that affects the anti-slip property of the rubber patch. Optionally, the first drainage groove 319 extends from one end of the annular shock-absorbing groove 317 to the connection between the rubber patch and the side wall 500.

[0044] According to the force analysis point of the foot, the sole of the sole is also a position that is easily worn. Based on this, the fourth rubber patch 331 and the fifth rubber patch 333 are provided at the position corresponding to the sole of the foot of the outsole 300, and the fourth rubber patch 331 and the fifth rubber patch 333 are connected at an angle and sandwiched to form a V-shaped area. It can be understood that the specific functions of the rubber patch have been described in detail in the previous text and will not be repeated here.

[0045] Correspondingly, the fourth rubber patch 331 and the fifth rubber patch 333 may also be provided with anti-skid protrusions 335 to increase the contact area with the ground, thereby increasing the friction force. Specifically, the connection between the fourth rubber patch 331 and the fifth rubber patch 333 may be relatively provided with multiple linear grooves along the width direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10, so as to increase multiple friction resistances during walking and better improve the anti-skid performance. The other areas of the fourth rubber patch 331 and the fifth rubber patch 333 may be provided with multiple interconnected "cross"-shaped grooves.

[0046] In addition, it should be noted that Figure 5 As shown, the connection between the fourth rubber patch 331 and the fifth rubber patch 333 is tilted upward toward the front end of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10 to form a forward tilting structure 370 to prevent the wearer from falling due to slipping when walking, thereby causing a series of chain reactions. Accordingly, since the forward tilting structure is arranged at the front of the shoe, it also prevents the external impact force from directly causing impact damage to the toes.

[0047] In order to further improve the anti-skid and shock-absorbing properties of the outer sole 300, the outer sole 300 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 335 at intervals along the length direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10, and the anti-skid protrusions 335 are located in the V-shaped area. Based on the arrangement of the above anti-skid protrusions 335, on the one hand, the ground reaction force can be dispersed during walking or exercise to avoid single force and improve shock absorption. On the other hand, it can be easily embedded in the tiny gaps in the ground to form more friction points and improve the anti-skid property. Optionally, the anti-skid protrusions 335 can be set as V-shaped protrusions or diamond-shaped protrusions, and the surface is provided with triangular patterns.

[0048] In addition, it should be noted that a water channel is formed between any two adjacent shock-absorbing protrusions. To avoid the accumulation of water, similar to the design of the first drainage groove 319, the fourth rubber patch 331 and the fifth rubber patch 333 can also be provided with a second drainage groove 337 connected to the water channel. Similarly, the end of the second drainage groove 337 away from the water channel can also extend to the connection between the rubber patch and the side wall 500 to improve drainage efficiency.

[0049] Based on the design of the first drainage groove 319 and the second drainage groove 337, the outer sole 300 forms a large-area drainage groove structure, so that the function of rapid drainage can be achieved on rainy days. Specifically, on rainy days, when the wearer steps on the sole, the water inside the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10 can be quickly squeezed out, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the dry surface and reducing humidity, which is convenient for all-weather travel.

[0050] In some embodiments, considering that the arch of the foot can act as a natural shock absorber to absorb the ground reaction force when walking, running or jumping, in order to improve its comfort and flexibility. The outsole 300 is relatively provided with two recesses 351 along the width direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10, and the two recesses 351 are both located at the position corresponding to the arch of the foot on the side wall 500. It can be understood that the provision of the above two recesses 351 can increase the deformability of the sole, thereby better fitting the arch of the foot in dynamic movement and improving the support performance.

[0051] Furthermore, in order to improve the anti-slip effect on the arch of the foot, two recesses 351 are sandwiched to form a transition table. The transition table is recessed with multiple triangular chambers 353 step by step along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole 10. It should be noted that the triangular chamber 353 can effectively decompose and dissipate stress when impacted due to its stability. In addition, multiple triangular chambers 353 are recessed step by step, and the layers are compressed and rebounded with each other, which can further optimize the shock absorption effect, thereby providing effective protection.

[0052] Please refer again Figure 3, a plurality of labor-saving grooves 110 are recessed at the position corresponding to the sole of the foot on the insole 100, and the plurality of labor-saving grooves 110 are spaced apart along the length direction of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10. Based on the arrangement of the labor-saving grooves 110, the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10 can be deformed along with the bending deformation of the toe portion, avoiding the situation where bending is difficult due to material accumulation, and achieving the technical effect of labor-saving forward movement. Moreover, in some embodiments, some hollow circular holes can be recessed in the insole 100 accordingly, so as to achieve the technical effect of better reducing the weight ratio of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10, making the sole lighter and more comfortable.

[0053] In summary, the present application provides a sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10 and a shoe, which includes a U-shaped patch 700, an insole 100, an outsole 300, and a side wall 500 connected between the insole 100 and the outsole 300. The side wall 500 is sequentially provided with a first layer 510 and a second layer 530 along the thickness direction of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10, so that during walking, the first layer 510 and the second layer 530 act on each other to compress and rebound, thereby reducing foot fatigue and improving comfort. In addition, the second layer 530 is relatively provided with two shock-absorbing units 531 along the width direction of the sprain-proof shock-absorbing sole 10, and the shock-absorbing units 531 are both located at the position corresponding to the second layer 530 and the heel, so as to maintain the balance of the wearer's gait when walking and reduce sprains or other injuries caused by uneven force. The U-shaped patch 700 is connected to the first layer 510 and is located at a position of the first layer 510 corresponding to the heel, so as to prevent the risk of sprain caused by excessive twisting of the foot during walking and changing direction.

[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sprain-proof and shock-absorbing sole, characterized in that: The invention comprises a U-shaped patch (700), an insole (100), an outsole (300), and a side wall (500) connected between the insole (100) and the outsole (300), wherein the insole (100) is used to contact the foot, and the outsole (300) is used to contact the ground; the side wall (500) is provided with a first layer (510) and a second layer (530) in sequence along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain shock absorbing sole (10), and the first layer (510) and the second layer (530) are connected to the insole (100) and the outsole (300) are connected to the insole (100) and the outsole (300) are connected to the ground; The layer portion (510) is convexly arranged relative to the second layer portion (530); the U-shaped patch (700) is connected to the first layer portion (510) and is located at a position corresponding to the first layer portion (510) and the heel; the second layer portion (530) is provided with two shock absorbing units (531) relatively along the width direction of the anti-sprain shock absorbing sole (10), and the shock absorbing units (531) are both located at a position corresponding to the second layer portion (530) and the heel.

2. The anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole according to claim 1, characterized in that: Any one of the shock absorbing units (531) first increases and then contracts along the length direction of the sprain-proof shock absorbing sole (10), and any one of the shock absorbing units (531) is recessed with a plurality of shock absorbing air holes (533).

3. The anti-sprain shock absorbing sole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first layer (510) is provided with a plurality of wire grooves (511) at intervals along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole (10), and any one of the wire grooves (511) extends from a position where the first layer (510) corresponds to the sole of the foot to a position where the first layer (510) corresponds to the heel.

4. The anti-sprain shock absorbing sole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rubber patch (311), a second rubber patch (313) and a third rubber patch (315) are arranged at positions of the outer sole (300) corresponding to the heel, and the first rubber patch (311), the second rubber patch (313) and the third rubber patch (315) are connected at an angle and surround to form a U-shaped area.

5. The anti-sprain shock absorbing sole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer bottom (300) is also provided with an annular shock absorbing groove (317), and the annular shock absorbing groove (317) is located in the U-shaped area.

6. The anti-sprain shock absorbing sole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth rubber patch (331) and a fifth rubber patch (333) are provided at positions of the outer sole (300) corresponding to the sole of the foot, and the fourth rubber patch (331) and the fifth rubber patch (333) are connected at an angle and are sandwiched to form a V-shaped area.

7. The anti-sprain shock absorbing sole according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer sole (300) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions (335) at intervals along the length direction of the anti-sprain and shock-absorbing sole (10), and the anti-skid protrusions (335) are located in the V-shaped area.

8. The anti-sprain shock absorbing sole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sole (300) is provided with two recesses (351) opposite to each other along the width direction of the anti-sprain and shock-absorbing sole (10); the two recesses (351) are both located at positions of the side wall (500) corresponding to the arch of the foot, and the two recesses (351) are sandwiched to form a transition table; the transition table is provided with a plurality of triangular chambers (353) step by step along the thickness direction of the anti-sprain and shock-absorbing sole (10).

9. The anti-sprain shock absorbing sole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped patch (700) is made of TPU material.

10. A shoe, characterized in that: The shoe comprises a shoe upper and the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the shoe upper is fixedly connected to the anti-sprain shock-absorbing sole (10).