A soil taking device
By designing a soil extraction device with a servo motor, threaded rod and mud cleaning board, the existing soil extraction device is solved for difficulty in operating and inconvenient cleaning when the soil is hard, and more efficient soil extraction and mud cleaning operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420879229.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the case of hard soil quality, existing soil extraction devices are difficult to operate and inconvenient to clean the soil, resulting in low efficiency.
A soil extraction device including a servo motor, threaded rod, bracket table, slide chute and mud cleaning board is designed. The servo motor drives the sliding of the threaded rod and bracket table to realize the functions of soil extraction and mud cleaning.
The device can facilitate soil extraction operations, especially when the soil is hard, which improves operating efficiency and simplifies the soil cleaning process through the design of the mud cleaning board.
Smart Images

Figure CN222744982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering equipment, in particular to an earth-taking device. Background Art
[0002] Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. When constructing various land engineering projects, it is necessary to survey and sample the rock and soil at the actual construction location. Geotechnical survey and sampling is used to understand the construction conditions and specific requirements of projects such as foundation treatment, and provide a basis for design and construction. Therefore, soil sampling devices are an indispensable equipment in civil engineering.
[0003] Existing soil-taking devices generally take soil manually. When encountering hard soil, the operator needs to spend a lot of effort to insert the soil-taking device into the soil, which is not easy to drill. At the same time, when the soil is taken, a lot of mud will adhere to the outer surface of the soil-taking device, which cannot be cleaned. Currently, manual cleaning is required. Therefore, it is necessary to design a soil-taking device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil taking device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A soil taking device comprises a base plate and a groove, wherein a bracket seat is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base plate, and a first slide groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the bracket seat; a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bracket seat, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a bracket platform is threadedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the bracket platform is slidably connected to the first slide groove.
[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of convenient sliding, as a soil taking device of the utility model, one side of the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a vertical pole, the other end of the vertical pole is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the bracket platform is slidably connected to the vertical pole.
[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of taking soil, as a soil taking device of the utility model, a soil taking machine is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support platform, and a soil taking drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the soil taking machine.
[0009] In order to achieve the purpose of convenient sliding, as a soil taking device of the utility model, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove, and a second sliding groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the groove.
[0010] In order to achieve the purpose of rotation, as a soil-taking device of the utility model, one side of the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected with a threaded shaft, one side of the outer surface of the threaded shaft is threadedly connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is slidably connected to the second slide groove, and the other end of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected with a turning handle.
[0011] In order to achieve the purpose of clearing mud, as a soil taking device of the utility model, one side of the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and one side of the outer surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a mud clearing plate.
[0012] In order to achieve the purpose of support, as a soil taking device of the utility model, one side of the lower surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a support leg, and the number of the support legs is four.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, by setting the servo motor, the threaded rod, the support platform and the first slide groove, before work, the soil extractor is opened, and the soil extractor drives the soil extracting drill bit to rotate, so that the soil extracting work can be conveniently performed. When it is necessary to extract soil, the servo motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate. While the threaded rod rotates, the support platform can be adjusted up and down using the first slide groove, so as to facilitate soil extracting.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the handle, the threaded shaft, the mounting seat, the second slide groove and the mud cleaning plate, when adjustment is needed, the handle can be held by hand and rotated, thereby driving the threaded shaft to rotate. While the threaded shaft rotates, the mounting seat can slide by utilizing the arrangement of the second slide groove. When the mounting seat slides to a certain distance, the mud cleaning plate is aligned with the soil extracting drill bit, and the servo motor drives the bracket to adjust up and down, so that the mud cleaning plate can be used to scrape the soil on the outer surface of the soil extracting drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support seat structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded shaft structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. groove; 3. bracket seat; 4. first slide groove; 5. servo motor; 6. threaded rod; 7. bracket platform; 8. vertical pole; 9. limit block; 10. earth extractor; 11. earth extractor drill bit; 12. mounting plate; 13. second slide groove; 14. threaded shaft; 15. mounting seat; 16. turning handle; 17. fixing block; 18. mud cleaning board; 19. supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a soil taking device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a groove 2, a support seat 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a first slide groove 4 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the support seat 3;
[0023] In this embodiment, a servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bracket seat 3, a threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 5, a bracket platform 7 is threadedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the threaded rod 6, and the bracket platform 7 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 4.
[0024] During specific use, when soil needs to be taken, the servo motor 5 is started to drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate. While the threaded rod 6 rotates, the bracket platform 7 can be adjusted up and down using the first slide groove 4, thereby facilitating soil taking.
[0025] In this embodiment, a vertical rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 , and the other end of the vertical rod 8 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 9 , and the bracket 7 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 8 .
[0026] During specific use, the arrangement of the vertical rod 8 can support the support platform 7 , and the support platform 7 can also slide using the vertical rod 8 .
[0027] In this embodiment, a soil extractor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support platform 7 , and a soil extractor drill bit 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the soil extractor 10 .
[0028] When in use, before working, the soil extractor 10 is opened, and the soil extractor 10 drives the soil extracting drill bit 11 to rotate, so that the soil extracting work can be carried out conveniently.
[0029] In this embodiment, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove 2 , and a second sliding groove 13 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the groove 2 .
[0030] During specific use, the setting of the mounting plate 12 can support the threaded shaft 14 , and the setting of the second sliding groove 13 can facilitate the sliding of the mounting seat 15 .
[0031] In this embodiment, a threaded shaft 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove 2, a mounting seat 15 is threadedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the threaded shaft 14, the mounting seat 15 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 13, and the other end of the threaded shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a turning handle 16.
[0032] During specific use, when adjustment is needed, the handle 16 can be held by hand and rotated, thereby driving the threaded shaft 14 to rotate. While the threaded shaft 14 rotates, the mounting seat 15 can slide using the setting of the second slide groove 13.
[0033] In this embodiment, a fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the mounting seat 15 , and a mud clearing plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixing block 17 .
[0034] During specific use, when the mounting seat 15 slides to a certain distance, the mud cleaning plate 18 is aligned with the soil drill bit 11, and the servo motor 5 drives the bracket 7 to adjust up and down, so that the mud cleaning plate 18 can scrape the soil on the outer surface of the soil drill bit 11.
[0035] In this embodiment, one side of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 19 , and the number of the supporting legs 19 is four.
[0036] During specific use, the support legs 19 can achieve the purpose of support and fixation.
[0037] Working principle: During use, before work, open the earth-moving machine 10, and the earth-moving machine 10 drives the earth-moving drill bit 11 to rotate, so as to facilitate the earth-moving work. When it is necessary to take soil, start the servo motor 5, which can drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate. While the threaded rod 6 rotates, the bracket 7 can be adjusted up and down using the first slide groove 4, so as to facilitate earth-moving. When adjustment is needed, the handle 16 can be held by hand and rotated, which can drive the threaded shaft 14 to rotate. While the threaded shaft 14 rotates, the mounting seat 15 can slide using the setting of the second slide groove 13. When the mounting seat 15 slides to a certain distance, the mud cleaning plate 18 is aligned with the earth-moving drill bit 11, and the servo motor 5 drives the bracket 7 to adjust up and down, which can facilitate the mud cleaning plate 18 to scrape the soil on the outer surface of the earth-moving drill bit 11.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil taking device, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a groove (2), characterized in that: A support seat (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a first sliding groove (4) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the support seat (3); A servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support seat (3); a threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (5); a support platform (7) is threadedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the threaded rod (6); and the support platform (7) is slidably connected to the first slide groove (4).
2. A soil taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical pole (8), the other end of the vertical pole (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (9), and the support platform (7) is slidably connected to the vertical pole (8).
3. A soil taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soil extractor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support platform (7), and a soil extractor drill bit (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the soil extractor (10).
4. The soil taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove (2), and a second sliding groove (13) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the groove (2).
5. The soil taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded shaft (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove (2), a mounting seat (15) is threadedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the threaded shaft (14), the mounting seat (15) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (13), and the other end of the threaded shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (16).
6. A soil taking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the mounting seat (15), and a mud clearing plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixing block (17).
7. The soil taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the lower surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (19), and the number of the support legs (19) is four.