Plug-in type hydraulic device for disassembling single-pipe tower

By designing a plug-in hydraulic disassembly device for communication single pipe towers, the hydraulic cylinder provides axial driving force, the structural problems caused by difficult control of the force direction and cross-shearing force in the prior art are solved, and the precise and quick disassembly and safe operation of the single pipe tower are achieved.

CN222746392UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11ZHEJIANG HEQIN COMM ENG
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421588704.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When disassembling a single communication tower, it is difficult to accurately control the direction of force application, and it is easy to generate cross-cutting forces, resulting in uneven stress distribution of the tower body in segments, and even structural damage, and operation is difficult and safety risks are high.

Method used

A plug-in single-pipe tower disassembly hydraulic device is designed to provide axial driving force through the hydraulic cylinder, and the adjacent tower bodies are separated axially in sections to ensure stable and accurate driving force direction, high force transmission efficiency, and avoid cross-cutting force generation.

Benefits of technology

The precise and quick disassembly of a single pipe tower is achieved, which reduces the difficulty of operation and safety risks, ensures that the stress distribution of the tower body is evenly distributed and avoids structural damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222746392U_ABST
    Figure CN222746392U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plug-in type hydraulic device for disassembling a single-pipe tower, the single-pipe tower comprises a plurality of tower body sections, the adjacent tower body sections are connected in a sleeved and inserted manner, the plug-in type hydraulic device comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a thrust part, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on one tower body section, the thrust part is connected to another adjacent tower body section, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the thrust part. And the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the thrust part. The hydraulic cylinders provide axial driving force to axially separate adjacent tower bodies in sections, in the process, the driving force output by the hydraulic cylinders is stable and accurate in direction and high in force transmission efficiency, and the single-pipe tower is not prone to bending under the action of transverse cutting force, so that stress distribution of section matching portions of the single-pipe tower is uniform, and structural damage is effectively prevented. The device can replace manpower to complete segmented separation operation of the single-pipe tower, so that the operation difficulty and the safety risk are reduced. Compared with the prior art, based on the utility model, the segmented separation operation of the single-pipe tower can be more accurately, conveniently and quickly implemented in a labor-saving manner.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication facilities, in particular to a plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure signal coverage, communication towers are usually of high height. For ease of manufacturing and transportation, existing communication single-tube towers adopt a multi-section structure, and multiple sections of the barrel are spliced ​​in sequence. Single-tube towers sometimes need to be disassembled due to maintenance and facility relocation. When separating the segments of existing single-tube towers, it is often necessary to apply an axial separation force. The current existing technology usually uses a crane to provide a pulling force from a high place to separate the segments of the single-tube tower from each other, or even only uses simple tools such as crowbars to perform related operations manually. The former is difficult to accurately control the direction of force, and it is easy to generate transverse force during the implementation process, resulting in uneven stress distribution of the segmented matching parts of the single-tube tower, and even causing structural damage. The latter is more difficult to operate and has a higher safety risk. Therefore, the industry still needs a more suitable plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device and related methods of use. The utility model patent with announcement number CN218668779U discloses a segmented tube communication tower, whose tube body adopts a splicing structure of tube segments and tube slices. During transportation, it can be disassembled into a 120-degree tube slice structure for stacking, which greatly reduces the occupied space and transportation costs. However, this utility model is not mainstream in the industry, and its solution for disassembling a single-tube tower is not of universal significance. Utility Model Content

[0003] The prior art usually uses a crane to provide a pulling force from a height to separate the segments of the single-tube tower from each other. The direction of the force is difficult to control accurately, and transverse force is easily generated during the implementation process, resulting in uneven stress distribution in the segmented matching parts of the single-tube tower, and even structural damage. Even using only simple tools such as crowbars to separate the segments of the single-tube tower makes the operation more difficult and the safety risks are higher. In order to overcome these defects, the utility model provides a plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, which can implement the segmented separation operation of the single-tube tower more accurately, labor-saving, conveniently and quickly.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, the single-tube tower includes a plurality of tower body segments and the adjacent tower body segments are plug-in connected, the plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device includes a hydraulic cylinder and a thrust part, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is installed on a tower body segment, the thrust part is connected to another adjacent tower body segment, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the thrust part. The utility model provides an axial driving force through the hydraulic cylinder to axially separate the adjacent tower body segments. In this process, the driving force output by the hydraulic cylinder is stable and accurate in direction, and the force transmission efficiency is high. It is not easy for the single-tube tower to bend under the action of the transverse force, so that the stress distribution of the segmented matching part of the single-tube tower can be uniform, effectively preventing structural damage. The utility model can replace manpower to complete the segmented separation operation of the single-tube tower, reducing the difficulty of operation and safety risks. Compared with the prior art, based on the utility model, the segmented separation operation of the single-tube tower can be implemented more accurately, labor-saving, conveniently and quickly.

[0005] Preferably, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the tower body segment, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the thrust part. The cylinder body and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder are both fixed to the corresponding tower body segment, the driving force transmission path of the hydraulic cylinder is determined, and the force transmission efficiency is high.

[0006] As an alternative, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the tower body segment, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the thrust part. The cylinder body and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder are both hinged to the corresponding tower body segment, so that the hydraulic cylinder can make a certain degree of adaptive adjustment when working, which can reduce the installation accuracy requirement of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a longitudinal mounting rod is installed on the tower body segment, and the cylinder body and the thrust part of the hydraulic cylinder are installed on the corresponding longitudinal mounting rod. The longitudinal mounting rod provides a mounting support point for the hydraulic cylinder and the thrust part on the tower body segment.

[0008] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is provided between the longitudinal mounting rod and the thrust portion, which can improve the connection strength between the longitudinal mounting rod and the thrust portion, so that the hydraulic cylinder has a stronger ability to withstand the reaction force when outputting power.

[0009] Preferably, there are two hydraulic cylinders and they are symmetrical about the axis of the tower body segment. The two symmetrically arranged hydraulic cylinders can balance the force application and force reception, and accurately and quickly implement the segment separation operation of the single-tube tower.

[0010] Alternatively, there are at least three hydraulic cylinders evenly distributed around the tower segment axis. The hydraulic cylinders evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the tower segment can also form a balanced mechanical structure to accurately and quickly implement the segment separation operation of the single-tube tower.

[0011] Preferably, the overlapping parts between the tower body sections are also equipped with reinforcing bolts. The tower body sections are inserted and matched, and then tightened with reinforcing bolts to ensure sufficient connection strength between the tower body sections.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The single-tube tower can be disassembled accurately and quickly. The utility model provides an axial driving force through a hydraulic cylinder to axially separate adjacent tower sections. During this process, the driving force output by the hydraulic cylinder is stable and accurate in direction, and the force transmission efficiency is high.

[0014] Improve the efficiency of disassembly and operation safety of single-tube towers. The utility model can replace manpower to complete the segmented separation operation of single-tube towers, and the precise force transmission path is not easy to cause the single-tube tower to bend under the action of transverse force, which can make the stress distribution of the segmented matching part of the single-tube tower uniform, effectively prevent structural damage, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation and safety risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is another structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure, 1-tower body segment, 2-hydraulic cylinder, 3-thrust part, 4-longitudinal mounting rod, 5-reinforcement rib, 6-mounting ear seat, 7-hydraulic cylinder mounting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the drawings.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, the single-tube tower includes three tower body segments 1, and in two adjacent tower body segments 1, the top of the lower tower body segment 1 has a plug-in portion with a reduced outer diameter, and a step structure is formed between the plug-in portion and the tower body segment 1 where the plug-in portion is located due to the difference in outer diameter. The bottom of the upper tower body segment 1 has a sleeve portion with an enlarged inner diameter, and a step structure is also formed between the sleeve portion and the tower body segment 1 where the sleeve portion is located due to the difference in inner diameter. The plug-in portion is adapted to be inserted into the sleeve portion, so that the upper and lower adjacent tower body segments 1 form a sleeve-insert fit. The sleeve-insert overlapped portion between the tower body segments 1, that is, the overlapped portion of the plug-in portion and the sleeve portion, is also installed with a reinforcing bolt, which penetrates the sleeve portion and cooperates with the threaded hole on the plug-in portion. Each tower body segment 1 is provided with two mounting ear seats 6, one above and one below, and a detachable longitudinal mounting rod 4 is mounted on the mounting ear seat 6 by bolts, and the position of the mounting ear seat 6 corresponds to the two ends of the longitudinal mounting rod 4. There are two longitudinal mounting rods 4 on each tower body segment 1, and the longitudinal mounting rods 4 are columns with a U-shaped cross section. The plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device includes a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a thrust part 3. The thrust part 3 is a square flat plate. The thrust part 3 is welded to one end of the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and a threaded hole is provided in the center of the thrust part 3. A square flat plate is also welded to the other end of the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the flat plate constitutes a hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. The hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7 is provided with four through holes arranged in a square. Reinforcing ribs 5 are provided between the longitudinal mounting rod 4 and the thrust part 3, and between the longitudinal mounting rod 4 and the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. One side of the reinforcing rib 5 is welded to the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the other side is welded to the thrust part 3 or the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7 of the lower tower body segment 1 of the two adjacent tower body segments 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, that is, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2, is fixed on the thrust portion 3 of the upper tower body segment 1 of the two adjacent tower body segments 1. The specific installation method is that the bottom of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is attached to the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7, and the bolt is passed through the through hole on the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7 and then threadedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2. The thread of the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is screwed into the threaded hole on the thrust portion 3. Corresponding to the longitudinal mounting rod 4, there are two hydraulic cylinders 2 in the plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, and the two hydraulic cylinders 2 are symmetrical about the axis of the tower body segment 1, that is, the two hydraulic cylinders 2 form an angle of 180° relative to the axis of the tower body segment 1.

[0022] The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is pre-installed on the longitudinal mounting rod 4. When the plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device is not in use, each longitudinal mounting rod 4 is removed from the tower body segment 1 to ensure the cleanliness of the outer surface of the single-tube tower. When the single-tube tower needs to be disassembled, all longitudinal mounting rods 4 are bolted to the mounting ear seat 6. When the longitudinal mounting rod 4 is installed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 faces upward, and then the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the thrust part 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the matching valve and the mobile hydraulic pump through the pipeline. When carrying out the disassembly construction of the single-tube tower, use a safety rope to tie the tower body segment 1 to be disassembled, and then connect the safety rope to the construction machinery such as cranes and excavators to establish necessary construction protection. Remove the reinforcing bolts of the overlapping parts of the tower body segments 1, then start the hydraulic cylinders 2, and the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 2 extend synchronously to lift the upper tower body segment 1 upward and axially separate it from the lower tower body segment 1. When the plug-in part of the lower tower body segment 1 is disengaged from the sleeve part of the upper tower body segment 1, the disassembly of the upper tower body segment 1 is completed.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] A plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, the single-tube tower includes three tower body segments 1, in two adjacent tower body segments 1, the top of the lower tower body segment 1 has a plug-in portion with a reduced outer diameter, and a step structure is formed between the plug-in portion and the tower body segment 1 where the plug-in portion is located due to the difference in outer diameter. The bottom of the upper tower body segment 1 has a sleeve portion with an enlarged inner diameter, and a step structure is also formed between the sleeve portion and the tower body segment 1 where the sleeve portion is located due to the difference in inner diameter. The plug-in portion is adapted to be inserted into the sleeve portion, so that the upper and lower adjacent tower body segments 1 form a sleeve-insert fit. The sleeve-insert overlapped portion between the tower body segments 1, that is, the overlapped portion of the plug-in portion and the sleeve portion, is also installed with a reinforcing bolt, which penetrates the sleeve portion and cooperates with the threaded hole on the plug-in portion. Each tower body segment 1 is provided with two mounting ear seats 6, one above and one below, and a detachable longitudinal mounting rod 4 is installed on the mounting ear seat 6 by bolts, and the position of the mounting ear seat 6 corresponds to the two ends of the longitudinal mounting rod 4. There are two longitudinal mounting rods 4 on each tower body segment 1, and the longitudinal mounting rods 4 are columns with a U-shaped cross section. The plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device includes a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a thrust part 3. The thrust part 3 is a square flat plate. The thrust part 3 is welded to the bottom end of the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and a threaded hole is provided in the center of the thrust part 3. A square flat plate is also welded to the top of the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the flat plate constitutes a hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. The hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7 is provided with four through holes arranged in a square. Reinforcing ribs 5 are provided between the longitudinal mounting rod 4 and the thrust part 3, and between the longitudinal mounting rod 4 and the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. One side of the reinforcing rib 5 is welded to the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the other side is welded to the thrust part 3 or the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. Different from the embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is hinged on the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7 of the lower tower body segment 1 of the two adjacent tower body segments 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is hinged on the thrust portion 3 of the upper tower body segment 1 of the two adjacent tower body segments 1. The specific installation method is that the bottom of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7 by a hinge. The free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the thrust portion 3 by a hinge. Corresponding to the longitudinal mounting rod 4, there are two hydraulic cylinders 2 in the plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, and the two hydraulic cylinders 2 are symmetrical about the axis of the tower body segment 1, that is, the two hydraulic cylinders 2 form an angle of 180° relative to the axis of the tower body segment 1.

[0025] The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is pre-installed on the longitudinal mounting rod 4. When the plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device is not in use, each longitudinal mounting rod 4 is removed from the tower body segment 1 to ensure the cleanliness of the outer surface of the single-tube tower. When the single-tube tower needs to be disassembled, all longitudinal mounting rods 4 are bolted to the mounting ear seat 6. When the longitudinal mounting rod 4 is installed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 faces upward, and then the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the thrust part 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the matching valve and the mobile hydraulic pump through the pipeline. When carrying out the disassembly construction of the single-tube tower, use a safety rope to tie the tower body segment 1 to be disassembled, and then connect the safety rope to the construction machinery such as cranes and excavators to establish necessary construction protection. Remove the reinforcing bolts of the overlapping parts of the tower body segments 1, then start the hydraulic cylinders 2, and the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 2 extend synchronously to lift the upper tower body segment 1 upward and axially separate it from the lower tower body segment 1. When the plug-in part of the lower tower body segment 1 is disengaged from the sleeve part of the upper tower body segment 1, the disassembly of the upper tower body segment 1 is completed.

[0026] Embodiment 3:

[0027] A plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, the single-tube tower includes three tower body segments 1, in two adjacent tower body segments 1, the top of the lower tower body segment 1 has a plug-in portion with a reduced outer diameter, and a step structure is formed between the plug-in portion and the tower body segment 1 where the plug-in portion is located due to the difference in outer diameter. The bottom of the upper tower body segment 1 has a sleeve portion with an enlarged inner diameter, and a step structure is also formed between the sleeve portion and the tower body segment 1 where the sleeve portion is located due to the difference in inner diameter. The plug-in portion is adapted to be inserted into the sleeve portion, so that the upper and lower adjacent tower body segments 1 form a sleeve-insertion fit. The sleeve-insertion overlapping portion between the tower body segments 1, that is, the overlapping portion of the plug-in portion and the sleeve portion, is also installed with a reinforcing bolt, which penetrates the sleeve portion and cooperates with the threaded hole on the plug-in portion. Different from Example 1, in this embodiment, three circumferentially evenly distributed longitudinal mounting rods 4 are welded on each tower body segment 1, and the longitudinal mounting rod 4 is a column with a U-shaped cross section. The plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device comprises a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a thrust part 3. The thrust part 3 is a square flat plate, which is welded to one end of a longitudinal mounting rod 4, and a threaded hole is provided in the center of the thrust part 3. A square flat plate is also welded to the other end of the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the flat plate constitutes a hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. The hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7 is provided with four through holes arranged in a square. Reinforcement ribs 5 are provided between the longitudinal mounting rod 4 and the thrust part 3, and between the longitudinal mounting rod 4 and the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. One side of the reinforcement rib 5 is welded to the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the other side is welded to the thrust part 3 or the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7 of the lower tower body segment 1 of the two adjacent tower body segments 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, that is, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2, is fixed on the thrust part 3 of the upper tower body segment 1 of the two adjacent tower body segments 1. The specific installation method is that the bottom of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is attached to the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7, and the bolt is passed through the through hole on the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7 and then threadedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2. The thread of the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is screwed into the threaded hole on the thrust part 3. Different from the embodiment 1, the hydraulic cylinders 2 in the plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device in this embodiment are also three, corresponding to the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the three hydraulic cylinders 2 are evenly distributed around the axis of the tower body segment 1, and the adjacent hydraulic cylinders 2 form an angle of 120° relative to the axis of the tower body segment 1.

[0028] When the plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device is not in use, each hydraulic cylinder 2 is removed from the tower body segment 1. When the single-tube tower needs to be disassembled, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is bolted to the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7. When the hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 faces upward, and then the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the thrust portion 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the matching valve and the mobile hydraulic pump by pipeline. When the single-tube tower is disassembled, the tower body segment 1 to be disassembled is tied with a safety rope, and then the safety rope is connected to the construction machinery such as the crane and the excavator to establish the necessary construction protection. Remove the reinforcing bolts of the sleeve-inserted overlapped part of the tower body segment 1, and then start the hydraulic cylinder 2. The piston rods of each hydraulic cylinder 2 are extended synchronously, and the upper tower body segment 1 is lifted up and axially separated from the lower tower body segment 1. When the plug-in part of the lower tower body segment 1 is disengaged from the sleeve part of the upper tower body segment 1, the disassembly of the upper tower body segment 1 is completed.

[0029] Embodiment 4:

[0030] A plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, the single-tube tower includes three tower body segments 1, in two adjacent tower body segments 1, the top of the lower tower body segment 1 has a plug-in portion with a reduced outer diameter, and a step structure is formed between the plug-in portion and the tower body segment 1 where the plug-in portion is located due to the difference in outer diameter. The bottom of the upper tower body segment 1 has a sleeve portion with an enlarged inner diameter, and a step structure is also formed between the sleeve portion and the tower body segment 1 where the sleeve portion is located due to the difference in inner diameter. The plug-in portion is adapted to be inserted into the sleeve portion, so that the upper and lower adjacent tower body segments 1 form a sleeve-insert fit. The sleeve-insert overlapped portion between the tower body segments 1, that is, the overlapped portion of the plug-in portion and the sleeve portion, is also installed with a reinforcing bolt, which penetrates the sleeve portion and cooperates with the threaded hole on the plug-in portion. Each tower body segment 1 is provided with two mounting ear seats 6, one above and one below, and a detachable longitudinal mounting rod 4 is installed on the mounting ear seat 6 by bolts, and the position of the mounting ear seat 6 corresponds to the two ends of the longitudinal mounting rod 4. There are four longitudinal mounting rods 4 on each tower body segment 1 and they are evenly distributed on the circumference of the tower body segment 1. The longitudinal mounting rods 4 are columns with a U-shaped cross section. The plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device includes a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a thrust part 3. The thrust part 3 is a square flat plate. The thrust part 3 is welded to one end of the longitudinal mounting rod 4. A threaded hole is provided in the center of the thrust part 3. A square flat plate is also welded to the other end of the longitudinal mounting rod 4. The flat plate constitutes a hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. The hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7 is provided with four through holes arranged in a square. Reinforcing ribs 5 are provided between the longitudinal mounting rod 4 and the thrust part 3, and between the longitudinal mounting rod 4 and the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. One side of the reinforcing rib 5 is welded to the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the other side is welded to the thrust part 3 or the hydraulic cylinder mounting part 7. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7 of the lower tower body segment 1 of the two adjacent tower body segments 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, that is, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed on the thrust portion 3 of the upper tower body segment 1 of the two adjacent tower body segments 1. The specific installation method is that the bottom of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is attached to the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7, and the bolt is passed through the through hole on the hydraulic cylinder mounting portion 7 and is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2. The thread of the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is screwed into the threaded hole on the thrust portion 3. Different from Example 1, the plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device in this embodiment also has four hydraulic cylinders 2, corresponding to the longitudinal mounting rod 4, and the four hydraulic cylinders 2 are evenly distributed around the axis of the tower body segment 1, and the adjacent hydraulic cylinders 2 form a 90° angle relative to the axis of the tower body segment 1.

[0031] The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is pre-installed on the longitudinal mounting rod 4. When the plug-in single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device is not in use, each longitudinal mounting rod 4 is removed from the tower body segment 1 to ensure the cleanliness of the outer surface of the single-tube tower. When the single-tube tower needs to be disassembled, all longitudinal mounting rods 4 are bolted to the mounting ear seat 6. When the longitudinal mounting rod 4 is installed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 faces upward, and then the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the thrust part 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the matching valve and the mobile hydraulic pump through the pipeline. When carrying out the disassembly construction of the single-tube tower, use a safety rope to tie the tower body segment 1 to be disassembled, and then connect the safety rope to the construction machinery such as cranes and excavators to establish necessary construction protection. Remove the reinforcing bolts of the overlapping parts of the tower body segments 1, then start the hydraulic cylinders 2, and the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 2 extend synchronously to lift the upper tower body segment 1 upward and axially separate it from the lower tower body segment 1. When the plug-in part of the lower tower body segment 1 is disengaged from the sleeve part of the upper tower body segment 1, the disassembly of the upper tower body segment 1 is completed.

Claims

1. A plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device, wherein the single-tube tower comprises a plurality of tower body segments (1) and adjacent tower body segments (1) are plug-in connected, wherein: The invention comprises a hydraulic cylinder (2) and a thrust part (3), wherein the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is mounted on a tower body segment (1), the thrust part (3) is connected to another adjacent tower body segment (1), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected to the thrust part (3).

2. The plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixed on the tower body segment (1), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixed on the thrust part (3).

3. The plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is hinged on the tower body segment (1), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is hinged on the thrust part (3).

4. The plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A longitudinal mounting rod (4) is mounted on the tower body segment (1), and a cylinder body and a thrust part (3) of the hydraulic cylinder (2) are mounted on the corresponding longitudinal mounting rod (4).

5. The plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (5) is provided between the longitudinal mounting rod (4) and the thrust portion (3).

6. The plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two hydraulic cylinders (2) which are symmetrical about the axis of the tower body segment (1).

7. The plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are at least three hydraulic cylinders (2) which are evenly distributed around the axis of the tower body segment (1).

8. The plug-in type single-tube tower disassembly hydraulic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The sleeved and overlapped parts between the tower body segments (1) are also equipped with reinforcing bolts.