Portable slope protection investigation equipment
By designing a convenient adjustment support mechanism and a drilling mechanism that flexibly adjusts depth, the existing slope protection survey equipment has poor stability and difficulty in drilling depth adjustment on different terrain, and the survey efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421672773.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope protection survey equipment cannot be easily adjusted according to different terrain, resulting in the equipment being easily dumped and damaged during the survey process, affecting the accuracy of the survey results.
A portable slope protection survey equipment is designed, including a support mechanism and a drilling mechanism. The support mechanism can adjust the height and inclination angle of the support mechanism according to the ruggedness of the terrain to ensure the stability of the equipment. The drilling mechanism uses electric push rods and auger rods, driven by servo motors, which can easily adjust the drilling depth.
Through convenient adjustment functions, the equipment can remain stable on different terrain, improve survey efficiency and accuracy, and avoid equipment damage. At the same time, flexible adjustment of drilling depth can meet different terrain and survey needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222759731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection investigation, in particular to a portable slope protection investigation device. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection survey is a geological survey, test, analysis and evaluation of mountain slopes related to engineering construction. Its purpose is to find out the engineering and hydrogeological conditions of the slopes in the building area and reservoir area that may have adverse effects on the project and the environment, evaluate and predict the stability of the slopes, and assess the possible hazards caused by the instability of the slopes. Slope protection survey also provides geological suggestions for the design of slope reinforcement treatment to ensure the safety and stability of the project.
[0003] A portable survey and detection device with the publication number CN213780088U includes a motor, a drill rod, a collecting hopper and a battery. The drill rod is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, a drill bit is fixed on the end of the drill rod away from the motor, a collecting hopper is provided on the fixed sleeve outside the drill rod, and a cover plate is provided on the upper end of the collecting hopper; a feed port is provided at the lower part of the side wall of the collecting hopper, a first cylinder is fixed on the drill rod, the axis of the first cylinder is arranged along the radial direction of the drill rod, a baffle is fixed on the telescopic arm of the first cylinder, and the size of the baffle is equal to the size of the feed port; a second cylinder is fixed on the cover plate, the telescopic arm of the second cylinder is arranged vertically downward, and a clamp is fixed on the lower end of the telescopic arm of the second cylinder; the motor is electrically connected to the battery through an electric wire, and a battery switch is provided on the battery. The purpose of this patent is to solve the problem that the existing forest survey soil detection device is inconvenient to carry.
[0004] Deficiencies in the existing technology: When the existing slope protection survey equipment is surveying the slope protection terrain, it is impossible to conveniently adjust the device according to the ruggedness of the terrain, so that the device cannot remain stable in different terrains, and the equipment is prone to tipping over during the survey process, making the equipment prone to damage. At the same time, it is impossible to conveniently adjust the depth of the drilling survey, which will affect the accuracy of the slope protection survey results. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a portable slope protection survey equipment to solve the problem in the prior art that the equipment is easily tipped over and damaged due to the inability to conveniently adjust according to different terrains and the inability to adjust the drilling survey depth, which affects the accuracy of the survey results.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable slope protection survey equipment, including a fixing mechanism, and also including:
[0007] A supporting mechanism, arranged at the bottom of the fixing mechanism, for supporting and fixing the fixing mechanism;
[0008] The drilling mechanism is arranged inside the fixing mechanism and is used for drilling and surveying the slope protection;
[0009] The support mechanism comprises four fixing rods, which are respectively arranged around the bottom of the fixing mechanism, a fixing hole is provided on the inner wall at the bottom of one end of the fixing rod, a movable rod is movably inserted into the inner wall of the fixing rod, a supporting cone is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod, a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the outer wall at one end of the movable rod, and a fastening pin is provided between the fixing hole and the adjacent adjustment hole;
[0010] The drilling mechanism includes two electric push rods, which are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two ends of the inner side of the fixing mechanism, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are provided with mounting plates, and the inner wall of the mounting plate is rotatably mounted with an auger rod, and the top of the auger rod is provided with a servo motor.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, and four fixing seats are annularly fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the fixing plate, and the inner sides of the four fixing seats are rotatably connected to the tops of four fixing rods respectively.
[0012] Preferably, fixing frames are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the fixing plate, and movable grooves are opened on the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two fixing frames, and the bottoms of the inner walls of the two movable grooves are fixedly connected to two electric push rods respectively.
[0013] Preferably, sliders are fixedly mounted on the outer walls at both ends of the mounting plate, the bottoms of the two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric push rods, and the outer walls of the two sliders are respectively movably connected to the inner walls of the two movable grooves.
[0014] Preferably, the plurality of adjustment holes in the same vertical direction are arranged at equal intervals, and the diameter of the adjustment holes is the same as the diameter of the fixing holes.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing hole is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent fastening pin, and one end of the fastening pin away from the fixing hole is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent adjusting hole.
[0016] Preferably, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the servo motor is connected to the auger rod through an output shaft.
[0017] Preferably, the inner diameter of the fixing plate is larger than the outer diameter of the auger rod, and the inner diameter of the fixing plate is the same as the diameter of the mounting plate.
[0018] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. The utility model can conveniently adjust the support mechanism according to the terrain by pulling the movable rod to move it inside the fixed rod and changing the inclination angle of the fixed rod at the same time. The fastening pin penetrates the inner wall of the fixing hole and is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the adjacent adjustment hole to fix the adjusted movable rod, so that the support mechanism can stably support the fixing mechanism, so that the device can remain stable in different terrains. The servo motor works to rotate the auger rod, and the electric push rod works to adjust the depth of the auger rod extending into the soil, so that the device can conveniently perform drilling and exploration at different depths in different terrain positions, which can improve the efficiency of slope protection exploration;
[0020] 2. The utility model can limit the movement of the slider through the movable groove, so that the mounting plate can move stably inside the fixing frame, thereby allowing the spiral drill rod to stably penetrate deep into the soil, so that the drilling mechanism can stably perform drilling and exploration at locations of different depths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0022] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a front vertical sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0026] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism and the supporting mechanism of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drilling mechanism of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1, fixing mechanism; 101, fixing plate; 102, fixing seat; 103, fixing frame; 104, movable slot;
[0029] 2. Support mechanism; 201. Fixed rod; 202. Fixed hole; 203. Movable rod; 204. Support cone; 205. Adjustment hole; 206. Fastening pin;
[0030] 3. Drilling mechanism; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Sliding block; 303. Mounting plate; 304. Auger rod; 305. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 The portable slope protection survey equipment of this embodiment includes a fixing mechanism 1 and further includes:
[0033] The supporting mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing mechanism 1 and is used to support and fix the fixing mechanism 1;
[0034] The drilling mechanism 3 is arranged inside the fixing mechanism 1 and is used for drilling and surveying the slope protection.
[0035] In order to keep the device stable in different terrains, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the support mechanism 2 includes four fixed rods 201, and the four fixed rods 201 are respectively arranged around the bottom of the fixing mechanism 1. A fixing hole 202 is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the fixed rod 201, and a movable rod 203 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the fixed rod 201. A support cone 204 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable rod 203, and a plurality of adjustment holes 205 are opened on the outer wall of one end of the movable rod 203. A fastening pin 206 is arranged between the fixing hole 202 and the adjacent adjustment hole 205. The movable rod 203 moves on the inner side of the fixed rod 201 to change the corresponding relationship between the adjustment hole 205 and the fixed hole 202, thereby adjusting the height of the support mechanism 2, so that the device can remain stable on different terrains.
[0036] In order to facilitate the drilling and investigation of slope protection, Figure 1-2 and Figure 5As shown, the drilling mechanism 3 includes two electric push rods 301, and the two electric push rods 301 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two ends of the inner side of the fixing mechanism 1, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 301 are provided with mounting plates 303, and the inner wall of the mounting plate 303 is rotatably mounted with an auger rod 304, and the top of the auger rod 304 is provided with a servo motor 305. The servo motor 305 works to make the auger rod 304 rotate, so that drilling and exploration can be carried out on the ground, and the two electric push rods 301 can work to adjust the depth of the auger rod 304 extending into the soil.
[0037] In order to conveniently install and fix the support mechanism 2, as Figure 1-2 and Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 1 includes a fixing plate 101, and four fixing seats 102 are fixedly installed in a ring at equal intervals at the bottom of the fixing plate 101. The inner sides of the four fixing seats 102 are rotatably connected to the tops of four fixing rods 201 respectively. The fixing seats 102 can install and fix the fixing rods 201, so that the supporting mechanism 2 can be fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate 101. The fixing plate 101 can be supported and fixed by the supporting mechanism 2, so that the device remains stable in different terrains.
[0038] In order to keep the auger rod 304 stable during the process of penetrating into the soil, Figure 2 and Figure 4-5 As shown, fixing frames 103 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the fixing plate 101, and movable grooves 104 are opened on the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two fixing frames 103. The bottoms of the inner walls of the two movable grooves 104 are respectively fixedly connected to the two electric push rods 301, and sliders 302 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both ends of the mounting plate 303. The bottoms of the two sliders 302 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric push rods 301, and the outer walls of the two sliders 302 are respectively movably connected to the inner walls of the two movable grooves 104. The movable grooves 104 can limit the movement of the sliders 302, so that the mounting plate 303 remains stable during the movement, so that the auger rod 304 can stably penetrate deep into the soil, and then the auger rod 304 can stably drill and survey the ground of the slope protection.
[0039] In order to keep the movable rod 203 stable after adjustment, Figure 2-4 As shown, multiple adjustment holes 205 in the same vertical direction are arranged at equal intervals, the diameter of the adjustment hole 205 is the same as the diameter of the fixing hole 202, the inner wall of the fixing hole 202 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent fastening pin 206, and the end of the fastening pin 206 away from the fixing hole 202 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent adjusting hole 205. The fastening pin 206 passes through the fixing hole 202 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent adjusting hole 205 to fix the adjusted movable rod 203.
[0040] In order to ensure that the drilling mechanism 3 can stably drill and survey the slope protection, Figure 2 and Figure 4-5 As shown, the top of the mounting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 305, and the servo motor 305 is connected to the auger rod 304 through an output shaft transmission. The inner diameter of the fixing plate 101 is larger than the outer diameter of the auger rod 304, and the inner diameter of the fixing plate 101 is the same as the diameter of the mounting plate 303. The auger rod 304 can move up and down on the inner side of the fixing plate 101, so that the slope protection can be drilled and surveyed conveniently.
[0041] The specific implementation scenario is as follows: when surveying the slope protection, the device is moved to the required position, and then the movable rod 203 is moved inside the fixed rod 201 by pulling the support cone 204, so that the corresponding relationship between the fixed hole 202 and the adjustment hole 205 can be adjusted, and then the inclination angle of the support mechanism 2 can be adjusted as needed. When the movable rod 203 and the support cone 204 are adjusted to the required position, the fastening pin 206 is used to penetrate the inner wall of the fixed hole 202 and is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the adjacent adjustment hole 205, so that the adjusted movable rod 203 can be fixed, and then the fixing mechanism 1 can be supported and fixed by the support mechanism 2. The device is kept stable in different terrains, and then the servo motor 305 is operated to rotate the auger rod 304. At the same time, the two electric push rods 301 are operated to move the two sliders 302 along the inner walls of the adjacent movable grooves 104, so that the auger rod 304 can penetrate into the soil. The depth of the auger rod 304 penetrating into the soil can be adjusted, so that drilling and exploration at different depths of different terrains can be conveniently carried out, and the efficiency of slope protection exploration can be improved. This implementation specifically solves the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to conveniently drill and explore at different depths of different terrains, which will affect the efficiency of slope protection exploration.
[0042] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
Claims
1. A portable slope protection survey device, comprising a fixing mechanism (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A supporting mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing mechanism (1) and is used to support and fix the fixing mechanism (1); A drilling mechanism (3) is arranged inside the fixing mechanism (1) and is used for drilling and surveying the slope protection; The support mechanism (2) comprises four fixing rods (201), the four fixing rods (201) are respectively arranged around the bottom of the fixing mechanism (1), a fixing hole (202) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the fixing rod (201), a movable rod (203) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the fixing rod (201), a supporting cone (204) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod (203), a plurality of adjustment holes (205) are provided on the outer wall of one end of the movable rod (203), and a fastening pin (206) is provided between the fixing hole (202) and an adjacent adjustment hole (205); The drilling mechanism (3) comprises two electric push rods (301), which are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two ends of the inner side of the fixing mechanism (1), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (301) are provided with mounting plates (303), and the inner wall of the mounting plate (303) is rotatably mounted with an auger rod (304), and the top of the auger rod (304) is provided with a servo motor (305).
2. A portable slope protection survey equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixing plate (101), and four fixing seats (102) are fixedly mounted in an annular manner at equal intervals on the bottom of the fixing plate (101), and the inner sides of the four fixing seats (102) are rotatably connected to the tops of four fixing rods (201) respectively.
3. A portable slope protection survey equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the fixing plate (101) are fixedly mounted with fixing frames (103), and the inner walls of the two opposite ends of the two fixing frames (103) are provided with movable grooves (104), and the bottoms of the inner walls of the two movable grooves (104) are respectively fixedly connected to two electric push rods (301).
4. A portable slope protection survey equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Slide blocks (302) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls at both ends of the mounting plate (303); the bottoms of the two slide blocks (302) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric push rods (301); and the outer walls of the two slide blocks (302) are respectively movably connected to the inner walls of the two movable grooves (104).
5. The portable slope protection survey equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plurality of adjustment holes (205) in the same vertical direction are arranged at equal intervals, and the diameter of the adjustment holes (205) is the same as the diameter of the fixing holes (202).
6. The portable slope protection survey equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the fixing hole (202) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent fastening pin (206), and one end of the fastening pin (206) away from the fixing hole (202) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent adjustment hole (205).
7. The portable slope protection survey equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (305), and the servo motor (305) is connected to the auger rod (304) via an output shaft.
8. The portable slope protection survey equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The inner diameter of the fixing plate (101) is greater than the outer diameter of the auger rod (304), and the inner diameter of the fixing plate (101) is the same as the diameter of the mounting plate (303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable reconnaissance and detection equipment
CN213780088U