Novel pulse dust removal layered air conditioner

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel pulse dust removal layered air conditioner which comprises a heat exchanger, a centrifugal fan driving airflow to enter a machine body from an air inlet and be exhausted from an air outlet, and a filter for filtering the airflow, and a dust collection device for collecting dust scattered on the surface of the filter is arranged on the lower portion of the machine body. The dust collecting device comprises a dust storage hopper which can be pulled out of the machine body; an air inlet cavity is formed in the upper part of the dust collecting device; the air inlet is located in the side wall of the air inlet cavity. And a dust removal device for removing dust from the filter is arranged in the air inlet cavity. The dust collector is reasonable in structural design, the dust collecting device arranged on the lower portion of the machine body is matched with the dust removing device for removing dust of the filter, dust remaining on the filter in airflow is automatically cleaned, the dust is automatically scattered into the dust collecting device on the lower portion, rapid and automatic collection of the dust is achieved, continuous use of the dust collector is guaranteed, and the service life of the dust collector is prolonged. And the workload of cleaning the filter by workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of heat exchange air conditioners, in particular to a novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the economy, people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort of their working and living environment, and more and more large public spaces are installed with air conditioners. The Chinese patent document with the authorization announcement number CN217715180U discloses a new type of pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner, which belongs to the field of air conditioning heat exchange technology. Among them, a new type of pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner, the body includes a shell, an axial flow fan, a heat exchanger, and a filter; a water receiving mechanism is provided on the lower side of the heat exchanger; the water receiving mechanism includes a support frame and a water receiving trough; a plurality of vents are provided on the support frame; a guide plate is provided on the side wall of the water receiving trough away from the filter, which is arranged upwardly inclined in the direction close to the axial flow fan, and a plurality of guide holes connecting the guide plate and the inner cavity of the water receiving trough. By designing a water receiving trough at the bottom of the heat exchanger to receive condensed water and cooperating with a guide plate set between the heat exchanger and the axial flow fan, the condensed water can be simply and quickly received and collected, and the vent hole set between the filter and the heat exchanger cooperates with the guide hole to form a curved airflow loop, which effectively ensures the contact area between the condensed water and the airflow, ensures that the airflow can carry the condensed water quickly and effectively, and further improves the cooling effect of the air conditioner. However, in order to ensure the cooling effect, the existing stratified air conditioner is installed too high, and it is inconvenient for the staff to clean the filter when the filter is blocked after long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner, which is used to solve the problem that the existing stratified air conditioner is installed too high to ensure the cooling effect, and the filter is blocked after a long time, which makes it inconvenient for the staff to clean the filter.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a new type of pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner, including a heat exchanger, a centrifugal fan that drives the airflow into the body from the air inlet and is discharged from the air outlet, and a filter that filters the airflow. The lower part of the body is provided with a dust collecting device for collecting dust scattered on the surface of the filter; the dust collecting device includes a dust storage hopper that can be pulled out of the body; the upper part of the dust collecting device is provided with an air inlet cavity; the air inlet is located on the side wall of the air inlet cavity; and the air inlet cavity is provided with a dust removal device for removing dust from the filter.

[0005] The new pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner provided by the utility model also has the following technical features:

[0006] Furthermore, a horizontally arranged air inlet plate is provided in the air inlet cavity; a plurality of air inlets for supplying air and connecting the air outlet are provided on the air inlet plate; the filter comprises a plurality of cylindrical filter nets whose inner tubes are connected to the air inlets; the cylindrical filter nets surround the air inlets and the upper end is arranged on the air inlet plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the dust removal device includes a plurality of pulse nozzles with pulse valves facing the inner cylinder of the cylindrical filter screen, and an air storage tank connecting the plurality of pulse nozzles.

[0008] Furthermore, the heat exchanger is tiltedly arranged in the heat exchange cavity at the upper part of the air inlet cavity; a water receiving trough connected to the outside of the body through a pipeline is provided at the bottom of the heat exchanger; and the heat exchanger is tilted upward in a direction away from the water receiving trough.

[0009] Furthermore, the angle between the heat exchanger and the horizontal direction is 65°~75°.

[0010] Furthermore, the air inlet is provided with an openable and closable shutter; the shutter is provided with multiple groups of air inlets; each group of the air inlets includes upper shutters that are inclined to guide air upward and lower shutters that are inclined to guide air downward; the upper shutters are located above the lower shutters; the angles between the upper shutters and the horizontal direction are 120°~140° respectively; the angles between the lower shutters and the horizontal direction are 120°~140° respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, the dust hopper is provided with a guide plate for guiding dust into its inner cavity; the dust hopper includes a plurality of dust collection drawers matching the cylindrical filter screen; the dust collection drawers are arranged at intervals and can be independently pulled out of the machine body.

[0012] Furthermore, rubber-plastic thermal insulation cotton is provided on the inner wall of the body.

[0013] Furthermore, rubber-plastic thermal insulation cotton is provided on the outer wall of the water receiving trough.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a reasonable structural design and a simple structure. The dust collecting device arranged at the lower part of the machine body cooperates with the dust removing device for removing dust from the filter, so that the dust remaining on the filter in the airflow is automatically cleaned, and the dust is automatically scattered into the dust collecting device at the lower part, so that the dust is quickly and automatically collected, ensuring the continuous use of the equipment and reducing the workload of the staff for cleaning the filter; by designing a dust removing device for pulse jetting of the filter, the high-pressure airflow is quickly ejected to impact and vibrate the cylindrical filter net, so that the filter net is quickly removed from the dust without affecting the rising circulation of the airflow, thereby ensuring the uninterrupted operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of part A;

[0019] In the figure: 1-heat exchanger, 11-water tank, 2-machine body, 21-air inlet, 22-air outlet, 221-louver, 222-air inlet, 223-upper louver, 224-lower louver, 23-centrifugal fan, 24-air inlet cavity, 25-air plate, 26-air outlet, 27-heat exchange cavity, 3-dust removal device, 31-pulse nozzle, 32-air storage tank, 4-filter, 41-cylindrical filter, 6-dust collection device, 61-dust storage hopper, 62-guide plate, 63-ash collection drawer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of the new pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner of the utility model shown, it includes a heat exchanger 1, a centrifugal fan 23 that drives the airflow from the air inlet 21 into the body 2 and is discharged from the air outlet 22, and a filter 4 that filters the airflow. The lower part of the body 2 is provided with a dust collecting device 6 for collecting dust scattered on the surface of the filter 4; the dust collecting device 6 includes a dust storage hopper 61 that can be pulled out of the body 2; the upper part of the dust collecting device 6 is provided with an air inlet cavity 24; the air inlet 21 is located on the side wall of the air inlet cavity 24; and the air inlet cavity 24 is provided with a dust removal device 3 for removing dust from the filter 4. The dust collecting device arranged at the lower part of the body cooperates with the dust removal device for removing dust from the filter, and the dust remaining on the filter in the airflow is automatically cleaned, and the dust is automatically scattered to the dust collecting device at the lower part, so that the dust is quickly and automatically collected, the continuous use of the equipment is ensured, and the workload of the staff for cleaning the filter is reduced.

[0022] Specifically, a horizontally arranged air plate 25 is provided in the air inlet cavity 24; a plurality of air ports 26 for air flow to communicate with the air outlet 22 are provided on the air port 25; the filter 4 includes a plurality of cylindrical filter screens 41 whose inner cylinders are connected to the air ports 26; the cylindrical filter screens 41 surround the air ports 26 and the upper end is provided on the air port 25. By designing the air ports for air flow to pass through, the vertical cylindrical filter screens fully filter the air flow passing through the air inlet, thereby achieving full filtration of the air flow.

[0023] Specifically, the dust removal device 3 includes a plurality of pulse nozzles 31 with pulse valves facing the inner cylinder of the cylindrical filter 41, and an air storage tank 32 connected to the plurality of pulse nozzles 31. By designing a dust removal device for pulse jetting to the filter, the high-pressure airflow is quickly ejected to impact and vibrate the cylindrical filter, and the filter is quickly dusted without affecting the upward circulation of the airflow, thereby ensuring the uninterrupted operation of the equipment.

[0024] Specifically, the heat exchanger 1 is tilted in the heat exchange cavity 27 above the air inlet cavity 24 ; a water receiving tank 11 connected to the outside of the body 2 through a pipeline is provided at the bottom of the heat exchanger 1 ; the heat exchanger 1 is tilted upward in a direction away from the water receiving tank 11 .

[0025] Specifically, the angle between the heat exchanger 1 and the horizontal direction is 65°~75°.

[0026] Specifically, the air inlet 21 is provided with a louver 221 that can be opened and closed; the louver 221 is provided with multiple groups of air inlets 222; each group of air inlets 222 includes an upper louver 223 that guides air upwards and a lower louver 224 that guides air downwards; the upper louver 223 is located above the lower louver 224; the angles between the upper louver 223 and the horizontal direction are 120°~140°; the angles between the lower louver 224 and the horizontal direction are 120°~140°. The upper louver set at an angle cooperates with the lower louver to form a staggered guidance of the airflow, ensuring a sufficient wind passing area, while ensuring the strength of the air inlet and reducing the risk of deformation.

[0027] Specifically, the dust hopper 61 is provided with a guide plate 62 for guiding dust into its inner cavity; the dust hopper 61 includes a plurality of dust collection drawers 63 matching the cylindrical filter screen 41; the dust collection drawers 63 are arranged at intervals and can be independently pulled out of the machine body 2.

[0028] Specifically, rubber-plastic thermal insulation cotton is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 2 .

[0029] Specifically, rubber-plastic heat-insulating cotton is provided on the outer wall of the water receiving tank 11 .

[0030] The external compressed air source passes through the gas-liquid separator and then enters the air storage tank 11 as a dry air flow.

[0031] Working principle: The staff installs the air conditioner at the preset position. After the equipment is started, the centrifugal fan 23 drives the air flow from the air inlet 21 into the body 2. The air flow passes through the air inlet 21 formed by multiple upper louvers 223 and lower louvers 224, and enters the air inlet cavity 24 to form a staggered air flow. After being filtered by the vertical cylindrical filter 41, it flows upward from the inner cylinder of the cylindrical filter 41 through the air outlet 26. After heat exchange through the inclined heat exchanger 1 connected to the external cold source or heat source, it is discharged from the air outlet 22 on the upper part of the body 2. A water receiving tank 11 is provided at the lower part of the heat exchanger 1. The water droplets condensed on the outer wall of the heat exchanger 1 are gathered and guided into the water receiving tank 11, and discharged from the body through the pre-connected pipeline. 2. The gas storage tank 32 is connected to the gas compressor through an external gas-liquid separator, and dry gas is filled into the gas storage tank 32. After a period of use, the pulse valve is started by the controller at a fixed time, and the high-pressure airflow in the gas storage tank 32 is quickly ejected and released from the pulse nozzle 31 to the inner tube of the cylindrical filter 41. The quickly released compressed gas impacts the cylindrical filter 41, and the dust on the surface of the cylindrical filter 41 is shaken and scattered, and is collected in the dust storage hopper 61 at the bottom. After a period of time, the staff can pull out the multiple dust collection drawers 63 at the bottom of the body 2, and quickly collect and organize the dust filtered by the filter 4, so as to ensure the continuous use of the equipment and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner, comprising a heat exchanger (1), a centrifugal fan (23) for driving air flow from an air inlet (21) into a machine body (2) and discharged from an air outlet (22), and a filter (4) for filtering the air flow, characterized in that: A dust collecting device (6) for collecting dust scattered on the surface of the filter (4) is provided at the lower part of the machine body (2); the dust collecting device (6) comprises a dust storage hopper (61) that can be pulled out of the machine body (2); an air intake cavity (24) is provided at the upper part of the dust collecting device (6); the air inlet (21) is located on the side wall of the air intake cavity (24); and a dust removal device (3) for removing dust from the filter (4) is provided in the air intake cavity (24).

2. The novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A horizontally arranged air passage plate (25) is provided in the air inlet cavity (24); a plurality of air passage ports (26) for supplying air and connecting to the air outlet (22) are provided on the air passage plate (25); the filter (4) comprises a plurality of cylindrical filter screens (41) whose inner cylinders are connected to the air passage ports (26); the cylindrical filter screen (41) surrounds the air passage ports (26) and the upper end of the cylindrical filter screen is arranged on the air passage plate (25).

3. The novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The dust removal device (3) comprises a plurality of pulse nozzles (31) with pulse valves facing the inner cylinder of the cylindrical filter screen (41), and an air storage tank (32) connected to the plurality of pulse nozzles (31).

4. The novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat exchanger (1) is arranged obliquely in a heat exchange cavity (27) at the upper part of the air inlet cavity (24); a water receiving groove (11) is provided at the bottom of the heat exchanger (1) and is connected to the outside of the machine body (2) through a pipeline; the heat exchanger (1) is arranged obliquely upward in a direction away from the water receiving groove (11).

5. The novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle between the heat exchanger (1) and the horizontal direction is 65° to 75°.

6. The novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air inlet (21) is provided with an openable and closable shutter (221); the shutter (221) is provided with a plurality of groups of air inlets (222); each group of the air inlets (222) comprises an upper shutter (223) that guides air in an inclined upward direction, and a lower shutter (224) that guides air in an inclined downward direction; the upper shutter (223) is located above the lower shutter (224); the angle between the upper shutter (223) and the horizontal direction is 120° to 140°; the angle between the lower shutter (224) and the horizontal direction is 120° to 140°.

7. The novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The dust storage hopper (61) is provided with a guide plate (62) for guiding dust into its inner cavity; the dust storage hopper (61) comprises a plurality of dust collection drawers (63) matching the cylindrical filter screen (41); the dust collection drawers (63) are arranged at intervals and can be independently pulled out of the machine body (2).

8. The novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the machine body (2) is provided with rubber-plastic heat-insulating cotton.

9. The novel pulse dust removal stratified air conditioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the water receiving trough (11) is provided with rubber-plastic heat-insulating cotton.

Images