Engineering sampling device

By adopting structural designs such as fastening support mechanisms and electric push rods in the engineering sampling device, the problems of poor stability of the device and unadjusted sampling position are solved, and higher stability and sampling accuracy are achieved.

CN222761901UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15胡永华
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421083121.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing engineering sampling devices have poor stability during use and are prone to shake, resulting in damage to internal parts; the sampling position of the sampling device is not adjustable, resulting in inaccurate sampling detection results.

Method used

An engineering sampling device is designed, and a fastening support mechanism is used to achieve stable fixation of the support base through threaded connections to improve the stability of the device; the structural design of the electric push rod, piston cylinder and piston rod is used to realize vertical adjustment of the position of the cylinder and adapt to sampling operations of different depths.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the fastening support mechanism, the stability of the sampling device is improved, and the device is shaken and damaged internal parts are avoided; through the position adjustment function, the accuracy of the sampling detection results and the practical effect of the sampling device are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling equipment, in particular to an engineering sampling device which comprises a supporting base, a fastening supporting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the supporting base, an electric push rod is arranged at the top of the supporting base, and a bearing plate is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A second circular groove and a collecting box are arranged on the surface of the top of the bearing plate, a cylinder is fixedly mounted in the second circular groove, a cavity is formed in the cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged at the top end in the cavity, and auger conveying blades are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft. By arranging the engineering sampling device, the purpose of supporting the supporting base is achieved, the stability of the sampling device is improved, the situation that internal parts are damaged due to shaking of the device is avoided, the working state of the sampling device is guaranteed, and the sampling device is convenient to use. And subsequent sampling work is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling equipment, in particular to an engineering sampling device. Background Art

[0002] A kind of engineering sampling device currently used in the process of water conservancy project supervision, after searching, it is found that the utility model of patent application number CN202120943916.6 discloses a water conservancy project supervision sampler, including a frame, a take-out mechanism is arranged on the frame, the take-out mechanism includes a take-out drill rod and a take-out tube, the take-out drill rod is rotatably mounted on the frame, a take-out plate is installed on the upper end of the take-out drill rod, the upper end of the take-out tube is detachably mounted on the take-out plate, and the take-out drill rod is penetrated in the take-out tube, the take-out drill rod includes a rod body and a threaded edge, a blocking mechanism is arranged on the frame, the blocking mechanism includes a blocking hole opened at the upper end of the side wall of the take-out tube, a blocking block is penetrated in the blocking hole, and the blocking block is located at one end of the inner side wall of the take-out tube and is tightly fitted with the side wall of the rod body. The present application has the effect of preventing the take-out drill rod from bringing out soil when it is taken out, and facilitating the take-out tube to sample the soil.

[0003] Although the above patents solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology, they still have the following shortcomings: 1. The sampling device thereof only relies on the frame to achieve contact with the ground, and the stability effect exhibited by this contact mode is not good. Therefore, during operation, the frame is prone to large-scale shaking. Over time, the internal parts of the device are damaged, which in turn affects the working state of the sampling device and is not conducive to the subsequent sampling work; 2. The position of the removal tube in the sampling device is not adjustable. Therefore, when in use, sampling operations can only be performed on the surface of the placement point, which leads to inaccurate sampling detection results and reduces the practical effect of the sampling device.

[0004] In summary, the utility model solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology by designing an engineering sampling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an engineering sampling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top end of the support frame is provided with a rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft is provided with a rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft is provided with a rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft is provided with a rotating shaft.

[0008] The fastening support mechanism comprises fastening support blocks respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right side surfaces of the support base, a fastening anchor rod is penetrated through the top of the fastening support block, and a driving disk is fixedly mounted on the top of the fastening anchor rod.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner dimension of the No. 1 circular groove is larger than the inner dimension of the No. 2 circular groove, and its top center line coincides with the top center line of the No. 2 circular groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the piston rod fits through the top surface of the piston cylinder and extends inward, and its displacement matches the telescopic amount of the electric push rod, and the top surface of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the front surface of the scale rod is in contact with the inner front surface of the U-shaped block, and its rear surface is provided with scale lines, the left and right side surfaces of the scale rod are provided with grooves, and the left and right ends of the inner side of the U-shaped block are fixed with protrusions that slide in matching with the grooves.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the output end of the driving motor passes through the top surface of the cylinder and is welded to the top end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the sample outlet is communicated with the interior of the cavity, and the outer surface of the auger conveying blade is infinitely close to the inner wall of the cavity.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fastening support block is distributed symmetrically about the inner central axis of the support base, a thread groove is provided on the outer surface of the fastening anchor rod, and it is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening support block through the thread groove, and its bottom end surface is sharp.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, an engineering sampling device is provided, thereby utilizing the structural design in the fastening support mechanism to realize a threaded connection between the fastening anchor rod and the fastening support block, so that the fastening anchor rod is screwed into the ground, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting the support base, improving the stability of the sampling device, avoiding the situation where the internal parts are damaged due to the shaking of the device, ensuring the working state of the sampling device, and facilitating the subsequent sampling work.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, an engineering sampling device is set up, thereby utilizing the structural design of the electric push rod, the piston cylinder and the piston rod to achieve the support of the piston rod and the electric push rod to the bearing plate, so that the bearing plate moves with the movement of the electric push rod, thereby achieving the purpose of vertically adjusting the position of the cylinder, facilitating sampling operations at a deeper placement point, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the sampling test results, and improving the practical effect of the sampling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fastening support mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support base; 101. Support pad; 102. Circular groove No. 1; 103. Piston cylinder; 1031. Piston rod; 104. Electric push rod; 105. Carrying plate; 1051. U-shaped block; 1052. Scale rod; 106. Circular groove No. 2; 107. Collecting box; 108. Cylinder; 1081. Drive motor; 1082. Sample outlet; 1083. Cavity; 1084. Rotating shaft; 1085. Auger conveying blade; 1086. Crushing drill bit; 2. Fastening support mechanism; 201. Fastening support block; 202. Fastening anchor rod; 203. Drive disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0027] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] An engineering sampling device includes a support base 1, support pads 101 are fixedly installed at the bottom corners of the support base 1, a No. 1 circular groove 102, a piston cylinder 103 and an electric push rod 104 are respectively arranged on the top of the support base 1, a piston rod 1031 is arranged on the top of the piston cylinder 103, a bearing plate 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 104, a U-shaped block 1051 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bearing plate 105, a scale rod 1052 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped block 1051, and the top surface of the bearing plate 105 A second circular groove 106 and a collecting box 107 are respectively provided, a cylinder 108 is fixedly installed inside the second circular groove 106, a driving motor 1081 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder 108, a sample outlet 1082 is fixedly installed on the outer top of the cylinder 108, a cavity 1083 is opened inside the cylinder 108, a rotating shaft 1084 is provided on the inner top of the cavity 1083, an auger conveying blade 1085 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 1084, and a crushing drill bit 1086 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating shaft 1084;

[0029] Specifically, the inner dimension of the No. 1 circular groove 102 is larger than the inner dimension of the No. 2 circular groove 106, and the top center line thereof coincides with the top center line of the No. 2 circular groove 106. The bottom end of the piston rod 1031 fits through the top surface of the piston cylinder 103 and extends inward, and its displacement matches the extension and contraction amount of the electric push rod 104. The top surface of the piston rod 1031 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 105.

[0030] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 104 is mainly used to drive the supporting plate 105 to move vertically, and the sliding fit between the piston rod 1031 and the piston cylinder 103 can support the supporting plate 105, ensuring the stability of the supporting plate 105 during movement, so that the bottom of the cylinder 108 gradually passes through the No. 1 circular groove 102 and contacts the ground, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the cylinder 108.

[0031] Specifically, the front surface of the scale rod 1052 contacts the inner front surface of the U-shaped block 1051, and the rear surface thereof is provided with scale lines, the left and right side surfaces of the scale rod 1052 are provided with grooves, and the left and right ends of the inner side of the U-shaped block 1051 are fixed with protrusions that match and slide with the grooves;

[0032] In this embodiment, the setting of the scale rod 1052 is mainly used to observe the downward movement distance of the cylinder 108, which provides convenience for the staff.

[0033] Specifically, the output end of the driving motor 1081 passes through the top surface of the cylinder 108 and is welded to the top of the rotating shaft 1084, the sample outlet 1082 is connected to the inside of the cavity 1083, and the outer surface of the auger conveying blade 1085 is infinitely close to the inner wall of the cavity 1083;

[0034] In this embodiment, the driving motor 1081 is mainly used to drive the rotating shaft 1084 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1084 can drive the auger conveying blades 1085 and the crushing drill bit 1086 to rotate, so as to facilitate the spiral upward transmission of underground test samples. The setting of the sample outlet 1082 and the collection box 107 is mainly to facilitate the collection of test samples, which provides convenience for the sampling operation of the staff.

[0035] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A fastening support mechanism 2 is provided on the outer side of the support base 1, and the fastening support mechanism 2 includes fastening support blocks 201 respectively fixedly installed on the left and right side surfaces of the support base 1, and a fastening anchor rod 202 is provided through the top of the fastening support block 201, and a driving disk 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the fastening anchor rod 202;

[0036] Specifically, the fastening support block 201 is symmetrically distributed about the inner central axis of the support base 1, and a thread groove is provided on the outer surface of the fastening anchor rod 202, and it is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening support block 201 through the thread groove, and its bottom end surface is sharp;

[0037] In this embodiment, the driving disk 203 is mainly used to drive the fastening anchor rod 202 to be threadedly engaged with the fastening support block 201, thereby achieving the effect of moving the fastening anchor rod 202 downward, so that the fastening anchor rod 202 is screwed into the ground, achieving a fastening contact between the fastening anchor rod 202 and the ground, and meeting the needs of users.

[0038] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using an engineering sampling device, first, the sampling device is moved to the desired position and it is ensured that the bottom surface of the support pad 101 is in full contact with the placement point. Secondly, the support base 1 is supported and the driving disk 203 is rotated. The driving disk 203 drives the fastening anchor rod 202 to rotate. Under the thread cooperation between the fastening anchor rod 202 and the fastening support block 201, the fastening anchor rod 202 gradually moves downward and screws into the ground until the driving disk 203 cannot rotate, that is, the supporting operation of the support base 1 is completed. Finally, the sampling operation can be carried out. During the sampling process, the driving motor 1081 is started, and the output end of the driving motor 1081 drives the rotating The shaft 1084 rotates, and the rotating shaft 1084 drives the auger conveying blades 1085 and the crushing drill bit 1086 to rotate. At the same time, the electric push rod 104 is controlled to shrink, and the piston rod 1031 gradually moves along the inner wall of the piston cylinder 103 as the electric push rod 104 shrinks. Then the supporting plate 105 gradually moves down and drives the cylinder body 108, and the cylinder body 108 slowly passes through the No. 1 circular groove 102 and contacts the ground. Then the crushing drill bit 1086 breaks the ground, and the crushed soil contacts the auger conveying blades 1085 and falls into the collection box 107 through the sample outlet 1082, thereby completing the sampling and collection operation of the sample, which is convenient for the staff to perform sampling operations.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An engineering sampling device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: Support pads (101) are fixedly installed at the bottom corners of the support base (1), a fastening support mechanism (2) is arranged on the outer side of the support base (1), a No. 1 circular groove (102), a piston cylinder (103) and an electric push rod (104) are arranged on the top of the support base (1), a piston rod (1031) is arranged on the top of the piston cylinder (103), a bearing plate (105) is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (104), a U-shaped block (1051) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bearing plate (105), a scale rod (1052) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped block (1051), and the top of the bearing plate (105) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped block (1051). The surface of the cylinder (108) is respectively provided with a second circular groove (106) and a collection box (107); a cylinder (108) is fixedly installed inside the second circular groove (106); a driving motor (1081) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder (108); a sample outlet (1082) is fixedly installed at the top end of the outer side of the cylinder (108); a cavity (1083) is opened inside the cylinder (108); a rotating shaft (1084) is provided at the top end of the cavity (1083); an auger conveying blade (1085) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (1084); and a crushing drill bit (1086) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (1084); The fastening support mechanism (2) comprises fastening support blocks (201) respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right side surfaces of the support base (1); a fastening anchor rod (202) is provided through the top of the fastening support block (201); and a driving disk (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fastening anchor rod (202).

2. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner dimension of the No. 1 circular groove (102) is larger than the inner dimension of the No. 2 circular groove (106), and the top center line thereof coincides with the top center line of the No. 2 circular groove (106).

3. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the piston rod (1031) fits through the top surface of the piston cylinder (103) and extends inward, and its displacement matches the extension and contraction of the electric push rod (104). The top surface of the piston rod (1031) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate (105).

4. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the scale rod (1052) contacts the inner front surface of the U-shaped block (1051), and the rear surface thereof is provided with scale lines. The left and right side surfaces of the scale rod (1052) are provided with grooves, and the left and right ends of the inner side of the U-shaped block (1051) are fixed with protrusions that match and slide with the grooves.

5. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (1081) passes through the top surface of the cylinder (108) and is welded to the top end of the rotating shaft (1084).

6. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample outlet (1082) is communicated with the interior of the cavity (1083), and the outer surface of the auger conveying blade (1085) is infinitely close to the inner wall of the cavity (1083).

7. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening support block (201) is symmetrically distributed with respect to the inner central axis of the support base (1); a thread groove is provided on the outer surface of the fastening anchor rod (202), and the fastening anchor rod (202) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening support block (201) via the thread groove, and the bottom end surface thereof is sharp.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water conservancy project supervision sampler

    CN214667819U