Wiring module and circuit breaker base
Through the modularly designed wiring module and circuit breaker base, the problem of poor expansion of circuit breaker base in the prior art is solved, and flexible connection and adaptation between the circuit breaker and the base is achieved to meet the needs of different scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420885731.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit breaker base is designed as an integrated one, with poor scalability and cannot meet the adaptation needs of different scenarios.
It provides a modular wiring module and circuit breaker base, one side of the wiring module is connected to the circuit breaker and the other side is connected to the busbar, and the flexible phase sequence adjustment is achieved through sliding and locking structures.
It realizes flexible connection between the circuit breaker and the base, has strong scalability, and can be adapted according to different functions to meet the needs of different scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN222762887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of low-voltage electrical appliances, and in particular to a wiring module and a circuit breaker base. Background Art
[0002] A circuit breaker is a mechanical switch device that can close, carry, and disconnect currents under normal circuit conditions; it can carry a specified overcurrent within a specified time, and can close and disconnect currents under abnormal circuit conditions (such as various short-circuit conditions). When applied to power systems, the circuit breaker is generally plugged into a base for easy installation and use. Currently, the base that cooperates with the circuit breaker is generally an integrated base. The position of the integrated base that cooperates with the circuit breaker is fixed, the scalability is poor, and the functional structure is single, which cannot meet the adaptation requirements of different scenarios. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a wiring module and a circuit breaker base to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, which can flexibly meet the needs of different scenarios through modular settings.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0005] In one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a wiring module is provided, wherein a busbar is provided on one side of the wiring module for connection with a circuit breaker; and a terminal assembly is provided on the other side of the wiring module for connection with a busbar.
[0006] Optionally, the wiring module includes a shell, at least one terminal assembly, the terminal assembly is connected to the bus, and at least one terminal assembly is slidably connected to the shell to correspond to different phase sequences of the bus.
[0007] Optionally, there are two terminal assemblies, and both of the two terminal assemblies are slidably connected to the shell.
[0008] Optionally, there are multiple terminal assemblies, and among the multiple terminal assemblies, some of the terminal assemblies are slidably connected to the shell, and some of the terminal assemblies are fixedly connected to the shell.
[0009] Optionally, a slide groove is provided on the shell, and a sliding protrusion is provided on the slidable terminal assembly, and the sliding protrusion cooperates with the slide groove so that the terminal assembly can slide along the slide groove relative to the shell.
[0010] Optionally, the terminal assembly is provided with a locking structure, and a plurality of locking positions are provided on the shell, and the plurality of locking positions respectively correspond to different phase sequences. When the terminal assembly slides to the corresponding locking position, the terminal assembly is locked in the locking position by the locking structure.
[0011] Optionally, the locking position includes a first locking groove provided on the housing, and the locking structure includes a locking protrusion cooperating with the first locking groove, so that the terminal assembly is locked in the first locking groove.
[0012] Optionally, the locking structure further includes a locking member disposed on the wiring module, the locking protrusion is linked to the locking member, and the locking member is used to drive the locking protrusion to lock or unlock with the first locking slot.
[0013] Optionally, the terminal assembly includes a terminal seat and a terminal cover that cooperate with each other, and the terminal seat and the terminal cover are respectively provided with the sliding protrusion and the locking structure for sliding and locking with the corresponding side of the shell.
[0014] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a circuit breaker base is provided, comprising a circuit breaker, a base, a bus and the above-mentioned wiring module, wherein the circuit breaker, the bus and the wiring module are all arranged on the base, and one side of the wiring module is connected to the circuit breaker and the other side is connected to the bus.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this application include:
[0016] The present application provides a wiring module and a circuit breaker base, wherein a busbar is provided on one side of the wiring module, and the busbar is connected to the circuit breaker to form a loop between the wiring module and the circuit breaker; at the same time, a terminal assembly is also provided on the other side of the shell, and the terminal assembly is connected to the busbar to form a loop between the wiring module and the busbar, and the busbar is provided on the base, so that the circuit breaker can form a loop through the wiring module and the base, and be applied to the required scene. Due to the modular setting of the wiring module, multiple wiring modules can be expanded on the base as needed. When the base and the circuit breaker are connected, the circuit breaker and the wiring module can be freely disassembled and assembled, with strong scalability, and can be adapted according to different functions to flexibly meet the needs of different scenes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A second structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 A third structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 A fourth structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 A fifth structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 A sixth structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 A seventh structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a circuit breaker base provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Icon: 100-wiring module; 10-housing; 11-slide slot; 12-first slot; 101-L-pole busbar; 102-N-pole busbar; 104-terminal assembly; 104a-sliding terminal; 104b-fixed terminal; 1040-terminal seat; 1040a-second slot; 1041-terminal cover; 1041a-clip; 1042-protrusion; 1043-rotating arm; 200-base; 201-circuit breaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the various features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other, and the combined embodiments are still within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0032] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] In one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 , a wiring module 100 is provided, a busbar is provided on one side of the wiring module 100 for connecting to a circuit breaker; a terminal assembly 104 is provided on the other side of the wiring module 100 for connecting to a busbar.
[0034] Among them, Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the busbar includes at least an L-pole busbar 101, and on this basis, an N-pole busbar 102 arranged side by side with the L-pole busbar 101 can also be included to be connected to the L-pole and N-pole of the circuit breaker respectively, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 to Figure 3 shown.
[0035] The wiring module 100 is a modular unit that meets the requirements corresponding to the width of the circuit breaker; a plurality of such wiring modules 100 are divided into two rows and arranged on both sides of the base, a circuit breaker is sandwiched between the two rows of wiring modules 100, a bus is arranged on the base, one side of the wiring module 100 is connected to the circuit breaker, and the other side is connected to the bus, so as to form an electrical component adapted to the circuit breaker and the base.
[0036] Specifically, the wiring module 100 includes a shell 10, and related components are arranged inside the shell 10. A busbar is arranged on one side of the shell 10, and the busbar is connected to the circuit breaker to form a loop between the wiring module 100 and the circuit breaker; at the same time, a terminal assembly 104 is also arranged on the other side of the shell 10, and the terminal assembly 104 is connected to the bus to form a loop between the wiring module 100 and the bus. The bus is arranged on the base, so that the circuit breaker can form a loop through the wiring module 100 and the base, and can be applied to the required scenario.
[0037] Due to the modular setting of the wiring module 100, multiple wiring modules 100 can be expanded on the base as needed. When the base and the circuit breaker are connected, the circuit breaker and the wiring module 100 can be freely disassembled and assembled. It has strong scalability and can be adapted according to different functions to flexibly meet the needs of different scenarios.
[0038] There is at least one terminal assembly 104. When the busbar has only the L-pole busbar 101, there is only one corresponding terminal assembly 104. The terminal assembly 104 is connected to the busbar, and the terminal assembly 104 is slidably connected to the housing 10. Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown.
[0039] When the busbar includes an L-pole busbar 101 and an N-pole busbar 102 , there are two terminal assemblies 104 , and the two terminal assemblies 104 are respectively connected to the busbar, and at least one terminal assembly 104 is slidably connected to the housing 10 .
[0040] When there are multiple terminal assemblies 104 , some of the terminal assemblies 104 are slidably connected to the housing 10 , and some of the terminal assemblies 104 are fixedly connected to the housing 10 .
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, taking one terminal assembly 104 as being fixed and the other terminal assembly 104 as being slidingly arranged as an example, the fixedly arranged terminal is referred to as a fixed terminal 104b; the slidable terminal is referred to as a sliding terminal 104a, which, when sliding to different positions of the housing 10, can correspond to different phase sequences of the busbar respectively.
[0042] Of course, both terminal assemblies 104 may be slidably connected to the housing 10 to correspond to different phase sequences of the busbars, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 shown. Figure 6 , Figure 7 The example shows the case where both the two terminal assemblies 104 are sliding terminals 104 a. When the two sliding terminals 104 a slide to different positions of the housing 10 , they can also correspond to different phase sequences of the busbar respectively.
[0043] Generally, the bus is provided with four phase sequences of A, B, C, and N, and the slidable terminal assembly 104 (sliding terminal 104a) can slide to four corresponding positions respectively, correspondingly connecting the A, B, C, and N phase bus respectively.
[0044] By setting the slidable terminal assembly 104, the corresponding phase sequence when the plug-in circuit breaker is connected to the distribution box can be adjusted arbitrarily, thereby ensuring the versatility and interchangeability of the plug-in circuit breaker to flexibly adapt to various distribution systems.
[0045] Specifically, a slide groove 11 is provided on the housing 10 , and a sliding protrusion is provided on the slidable terminal assembly 104 , so that the terminal assembly 104 can slide along the slide groove 11 relative to the housing 10 through the cooperation between the sliding protrusion and the slide groove 11 .
[0046] The sliding protrusion is engaged with the sliding groove 11 , so that the terminal assembly 104 can slide to different positions relative to the housing 10 .
[0047] Furthermore, when the terminal assembly 104 slides into position, in order to ensure that the terminal assembly 104 and the busbar can be firmly connected, the terminal assembly 104 needs to be locked to the position to prevent the terminal assembly 104 from sliding away and affecting the connection between the two. Therefore, a locking structure is provided on the terminal assembly 104, and a plurality of locking positions are provided on the housing 10. The plurality of locking positions correspond to different phase sequences respectively. When the terminal assembly 104 slides to the corresponding locking position, the locking structure locks the terminal assembly 104 in the locking position.
[0048] The locking structure enables the terminal assembly 104 to be locked in the locking position to lock with the locking position. The locking position corresponds to different phase sequences of the bus. At this time, the terminal assembly 104 is connected to the phase sequence corresponding to the bus at this position.
[0049] In one embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the locking position is a first slot 12 provided on the housing 10 , and the locking structure includes a locking protrusion 1042 that cooperates with the first slot 12 so that the terminal assembly 104 is locked in the first slot 12 .
[0050] The terminal assembly 104 slides along the slide groove 11 of the shell 10 through the sliding protrusion. When sliding to the locked position, the locking protrusion 1042 on the terminal assembly 104 is inserted into the first locking groove 12 of the shell 10 to lock the terminal assembly 104 in the first locking groove 12. At this time, the terminal assembly 104 can no longer slide, so that the terminal assembly 104 can be firmly connected to the phase sequence corresponding to the bus.
[0051] On this basis, the locking structure further includes a locking member disposed on the wiring module 100 , the locking protrusion 1042 is linked to the locking member, and the locking member is used to drive the locking protrusion 1042 to lock or unlock with the first locking slot 12 .
[0052] In one implementation, the locking member may be a rotating arm 1043 rotatably disposed on the terminal assembly 104 , and the latching protrusion 1042 is disposed on the rotating arm 1043 . The rotating arm 1043 is rotated to drive the latching protrusion 1042 and the first slot 12 to be locked or unlocked.
[0053] When the rotating arm 1043 is pressed to rotate, the latching protrusion 1042 can be driven to approach or move away from the first slot 12. When the latching protrusion 1042 moves toward the direction close to the first slot 12 and the latching protrusion 1042 extends into the first slot 12 and engages, the terminal assembly 104 can be locked in the first slot 12. When the terminal assembly 104 needs to be slid to other phase sequence positions, the rotating arm 1043 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the latching protrusion 1042 away from the first slot 12, and the latching protrusion 1042 is disengaged from the first slot 12, thereby unlocking the latching protrusion 1042 and the first slot 12. At this time, the terminal assembly 104 can continue to slide along the slide groove 11 to the desired position.
[0054] The setting of the locking member drives the locking protrusion 1042 and the first locking groove 12 to lock or unlock, thereby realizing the locking or unlocking of the terminal assembly 104 and the locking position.
[0055] As mentioned above, the bus is provided with four phase sequences of A, B, C, and N. In order to correspond to these four phase sequences respectively, four locking positions are also provided on the housing 10. The terminal assembly 104 can slide to the four positions respectively to correspond to the four phase sequences respectively.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the terminal assembly 104 includes a terminal base 1040 and a terminal cover 1041 that cooperate with each other. The terminal base 1040 and the terminal cover 1041 are respectively provided with sliding protrusions and locking structures for sliding and locking with the corresponding sides of the housing 10.
[0057] The housing 10 can be divided into an upper shell and a lower shell that are relatively buckled, and the upper shell and the lower shell are both provided with a slide groove 11, the terminal seat 1040 is slidably arranged with the lower shell, and the terminal cover 1041 is slidably arranged with the upper shell; similarly, locking positions are respectively arranged on the upper shell and the lower shell, and the terminal seat 1040 and the terminal cover 1041 are respectively provided with locking structures, and the terminal seat 1040 is locked in the locking position corresponding to the lower shell of the terminal through the locking structure, and the terminal cover 1041 is locked in the locking position corresponding to the upper shell through the locking structure. The specific setting of the locking structure refers to the above, and will not be repeated here.
[0058] In addition, when the terminal cover 1041 and the terminal base 1040 are matched, a second card slot 1040a is formed on the side of the terminal base 1040, and a buckle 1041a extending toward the second card slot 1040a is provided on the terminal cover 1041. The buckle 1041a and the second card slot 1040a are matched to make the terminal cover 1041 and the terminal base 1040 snap together.
[0059] For example, the terminal base 1040 is provided with second slots 1040a on both sides, and the terminal cover 1041 is formed with buckles 1041a on both sides, and the buckles 1041a extend toward the second slots 1040a, so that the terminal cover 1041 and the terminal base 1040 are engaged and connected. Such a configuration facilitates the assembly of the terminal base 1040 and the terminal cover 1041, and the terminal base 1040 and the terminal cover 1041 can be easily disassembled and assembled through the buckles 1041a.
[0060] like Figure 8 As shown, on the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further discloses a circuit breaker base, including a circuit breaker 201, a base 200, a bus and a wiring module 100 as described above, wherein the circuit breaker 201, the bus and the wiring module 100 are all arranged on the base 200, and one side of the wiring module 100 is connected to the circuit breaker 201, and the other side is connected to the bus.
[0061] Specifically, the wiring module 100 is connected to the circuit breaker 201 via the busbar, and the wiring module 100 is connected to the busbar via the terminal assembly 104. When the terminal assembly 104 is a slidable terminal assembly, it can be connected to the busbars of different phase sequences respectively to adjust the corresponding phase sequence when the circuit breaker base is connected to the distribution box.
[0062] Generally, there may be multiple circuit breakers 201 , wiring modules 100 , and busbars. The multiple wiring modules 100 are arranged in two rows on both sides of the base 200 , and the multiple circuit breakers 201 are arranged side by side between the two rows of wiring modules 100 .
[0063] In addition, a main control module is disposed below the circuit breaker 201 , and the circuit breaker 201 is disposed on the base 200 through the main control module.
[0064] In addition, a guide rail is provided at the bottom of the base 200 for connecting external devices. For example, the width of the guide rail is 35 mm, which is a standard guide rail, so that the circuit breaker base can be slidably connected to external devices such as a distribution box through the guide rail.
[0065] The circuit breaker base includes the same structure and benefits as the wiring module 100 in the above embodiment. The structure and benefits of the wiring module 100 have been described in detail in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0066] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wiring module, characterized in that: A busbar is provided on one side of the wiring module (100) for connection with a circuit breaker; and a terminal assembly (104) is provided on the other side of the wiring module (100) for connection with a busbar.
2. The junction module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring module (100) comprises a housing (10), at least one terminal assembly (104), the terminal assembly (104) being connected to the bus, and at least one terminal assembly (104) being slidably connected to the housing (10) to correspond to different phase sequences of the bus.
3. The junction module according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two terminal assemblies (104), and both of the two terminal assemblies (104) are slidably connected to the housing (10).
4. The junction module according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of terminal assemblies (104), and among the plurality of terminal assemblies (104), some of the terminal assemblies (104) are slidably connected to the housing (10), and some of the terminal assemblies (104) are fixedly connected to the housing (10).
5. The junction module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (10) is provided with a slide groove (11), and the slidable terminal assembly (104) is provided with a slide protrusion, and the slide protrusion cooperates with the slide groove (11) so that the terminal assembly (104) can slide along the slide groove (11) relative to the housing (10).
6. The junction module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The terminal assembly (104) is provided with a locking structure, and the housing (10) is provided with a plurality of locking positions, the plurality of locking positions respectively corresponding to different phase sequences, and when the terminal assembly (104) slides to the corresponding locking position, the terminal assembly (104) is locked in the locking position by the locking structure.
7. The junction module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking position comprises a first locking groove (12) arranged on the housing (10), and the locking structure comprises a locking protrusion (1042) matched with the first locking groove (12) so that the terminal assembly (104) is locked in the first locking groove (12).
8. The junction module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking structure also includes a locking member arranged on the wiring module, the locking protrusion (1042) is linked to the locking member, and the locking member is used to drive the locking protrusion (1042) to lock or unlock with the first locking slot (12).
9. The junction module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The terminal assembly (104) comprises a terminal seat (1040) and a terminal cover (1041) which cooperate with each other, and the terminal seat (1040) and the terminal cover (1041) are respectively provided with the sliding protrusion and the locking structure for sliding and locking with the corresponding side of the housing (10).
10. A circuit breaker base, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circuit breaker (201), a base (200), a bus and a wiring module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the circuit breaker (201), the bus and the wiring module (100) are all arranged on the base (200), and one side of the wiring module (100) is connected to the circuit breaker (201) and the other side is connected to the bus.