Antenna mounting structure and microwave heating device

By providing seals and slot-mounted antenna installation structure on the inner liner of the microwave heating device, microwave leakage and steam infiltration caused by the gap between the antenna and the inner liner are solved, and the safety and heating efficiency of the device are improved.

CN222764014UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HANGZHOU ROBAM APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421496966.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing microwave heating devices, the gap between the antenna and the inner liner causes microwave leakage and steam or oil fume seepage, affecting heating efficiency and safety performance.

Method used

An antenna mounting structure is designed, by providing a mounting hole in the inner chamber wall and embedding a seal, the antenna passes through the seal and cooperates with its inner side wall, and an insertion groove is provided on the outer side wall of the seal to enhance the sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids microwave leakage and steam or oil fume seepage, and improves the safety and heating efficiency of microwave heating devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly discloses an antenna mounting structure and a microwave heating device. According to the antenna installation structure provided by the utility model, the antenna connected with the microwave solid state source penetrates through the inner container, the sealing element is embedded in the installation hole in the inner container, the antenna penetrates through the sealing element, the antenna is in interference fit with the inner side wall of the sealing element, the sealing element seals the gap between the antenna and the installation hole, and the outer side wall of the sealing element is provided with the embedding groove. The hole wall of the mounting hole is embedded into the embedding groove and is in interference fit with the sealing piece, so that the sealing reliability of the sealing piece is improved, potential safety hazards caused by microwave leakage exceeding the standard can be effectively avoided, steam or lampblack is prevented from permeating into the inner container to affect normal use of a user, and the food heating efficiency of the microwave heating device can also be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an antenna installation structure and a microwave heating device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of semiconductor microwave heating technology, microwave solid-state source modules have broad application prospects in the field of microwave energy applications due to their simple and convenient installation, easy control, and adjustable parameters such as frequency, phase, and power. At present, microwave solid-state source heating technology is gradually being used in cooking utensils to heat food.

[0003] Microwave solid-state source heating technology is mainly divided into three parts: microwave source technology, feeding technology and control technology. Its main working principle is: the control board outputs signal instructions, the microwave solid-state source emits microwaves of a certain wavelength, and the microwaves are fed into the inner pot through the coaxial cable and antenna to heat the food. The DC power supply and power board supply power to the microwave solid-state source module, and the heat dissipation fan dissipates heat for the microwave solid-state source module, antenna, etc.

[0004] In the prior art, when microwaves are fed into the inner pot to heat food, due to improper setting of the gaps at the fitting parts, especially improper setting of the gap between the antenna and the inner pot, microwaves and steam will leak out at the gaps, affecting the heating efficiency of the cooking appliance. Large microwave leakage will cause certain harm to the user's body, and steam penetration will affect the safety performance of the microwave heating device and affect the user's normal use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an antenna installation structure and a microwave heating device, which can effectively prevent microwaves from leaking out of the gap between the antenna and the inner pot and steam or oil smoke from penetrating into the inner pot at the gap, thereby improving the safety of the microwave heating device.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, an antenna mounting structure is provided, wherein a mounting hole is provided in the cavity wall of an inner pot of a microwave heating device, a sealing member is embedded in the mounting hole, an outer wall of the sealing member is circumferentially provided with an embedding groove, a hole wall of the mounting hole is embedded in the embedding groove and has an interference fit with the sealing member, the antenna of the microwave heating device passes through the sealing member, and the antenna has an interference fit with the inner wall of the sealing member.

[0008] As an optional technical solution to the above-mentioned antenna mounting structure, the cavity wall of the inner shell provided with the mounting hole protrudes outward to form a first boss, the interior of the first boss forms a first accommodating cavity, and the part of the sealing component located in the inner shell is located in the first accommodating cavity.

[0009] As an optional technical solution to the above-mentioned antenna mounting structure, the cavity wall of the inner shell is provided with a second boss protruding outward, a second accommodating cavity is formed inside the second boss, the first boss is formed on the second boss, the first accommodating cavity is connected with the second accommodating cavity, and the antenna is fixedly connected to the second boss.

[0010] As an optional technical solution of the above antenna installation structure, a shielding member is sleeved on the outer side of the antenna, and the shielding member is interference fit with the outer side wall of the antenna.

[0011] As an optional technical solution to the above-mentioned antenna mounting structure, the antenna is connected to a flange located inside the inner shell, the shielding component is arranged between the flange and the cavity wall of the inner shell, and the flange is fixed to the inner shell by a first fastener to position the shielding component.

[0012] As an optional technical solution of the above antenna installation structure, the first fastener passes through the flange, the shielding component is connected to the cavity wall of the inner liner in sequence, and the shielding component is pressed against the inner side of the cavity wall of the inner liner.

[0013] As an optional technical solution to the above-mentioned antenna mounting structure, the antenna is connected to a first crimping piece located on the outside of the inner shell, the shielding piece is located between the first crimping piece and the cavity wall of the inner shell, and the first crimping piece is fixed to the inner shell by a second fastener to position the shielding piece.

[0014] As an optional technical solution to the above-mentioned antenna mounting structure, the antenna is connected to a second crimping piece located outside the inner shell, one end of the second crimping piece abuts against the inner shell, and the other end of the second crimping piece abuts against the shielding piece, and the shielding piece is located between the first crimping piece and the second crimping piece.

[0015] As an optional technical solution to the above-mentioned antenna mounting structure, the second crimping part includes a second crimping body and a support plate, one end of the second crimping body is connected to the support plate, and the other end of the second crimping body abuts against the part of the seal located outside the inner shell, the inner diameter of the support plate is larger than the outer diameter of the part of the seal located outside the inner shell, and the shielding part abuts between the second crimping body and the first crimping part.

[0016] In a second aspect, a microwave heating device is provided, comprising an inner pot and any one of the antenna mounting structures described above.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] The utility model provides an antenna mounting structure, in which an antenna connected to a microwave solid-state source is inserted through an inner tank, a sealing member is embedded in a mounting hole on the inner tank, the antenna passes through the sealing member, the antenna and an inner side wall of the sealing member are interference fit, the sealing member seals a gap between the antenna and the mounting hole, an outer side wall of the sealing member is provided with an embedding groove, the hole wall of the mounting hole is embedded in the embedding groove and interference fits with the sealing member, thus improving the sealing reliability of the sealing member, effectively avoiding safety hazards caused by excessive microwave leakage, and avoiding steam or oil smoke from penetrating into the inner tank to affect normal use by users, and also improving the efficiency of heating food by the microwave heating device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a microwave heating device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the antenna of the microwave heating device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first installation structure of an antenna provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of a first installation structure of an antenna provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the inner container provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sealing member provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding member provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of an antenna provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second installation structure of an antenna provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a partial schematic diagram of a second installation structure of the antenna provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the external partial structure of the inner container provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 100, inner tank; 200, microwave solid-state source; 300, antenna; 301, flange; 400, DC power supply; 500, power board; 600, cooling fan; 700, coaxial cable;

[0032] 1. Mounting hole; 2. Sealing member; 3. First boss; 4. Second boss; 5. Shielding member; 6. First connecting member; 7. Second connecting member; 8. First crimping member; 9. Second crimping member; 10. Third connecting member; 11. Fourth connecting member; 12. Flanging;

[0033] 21. Embedded groove;

[0034] 91. Second crimping body; 92. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0038] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a microwave heating device, which can be a microwave oven, which is not specifically limited here. The microwave heating device includes an inner pot 100, and a microwave solid-state source 200, a DC power supply 400, a power board 500, and a heat dissipation fan 600 are arranged outside the inner pot 100. The microwave solid-state source 200 is connected to an antenna 300 through a coaxial cable 700, and one end of the antenna 300 passes through the inner pot 100 and is placed inside the inner pot 100. The power board 500 and the DC power supply 400 are used to supply power to the microwave solid-state source 200, and the heat dissipation fan 600 is used to dissipate heat for the microwave solid-state source 200, the antenna 300, the power board 500, etc. The microwave solid-state source 200 emits microwaves of a certain wavelength, and the microwaves are fed into the inner pot 100 through the coaxial cable 700 and the antenna 300 to heat the food.

[0041] The inner pot 100 is a food heating area, and the antenna 300 is a microwave feeding component. The antenna 300 and the inner pot 100 are installed through a mounting structure, which can effectively prevent microwaves from leaking out of the gap between the antenna 300 and the inner pot 100 and steam or oil smoke from penetrating into the inner pot at the gap, thereby improving the safety of the microwave heating device and the efficiency of heating food.

[0042] Specifically, Figures 3 to 8 As shown, the mounting structure includes a mounting hole 1 provided on the cavity wall of the inner pot 100, a sealing member 2 is embedded in the mounting hole 1, an embedding groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of the sealing member 2 along the circumferential direction, the hole wall of the mounting hole 1 is embedded in the embedding groove 21 and is interference fit with the sealing member 2, the antenna 300 passes through the sealing member 2, and the antenna 300 is interference fit with the inner wall of the sealing member 2. The sealing member 2 seals the gap between the antenna 300 and the mounting hole 1, and the hole wall of the mounting hole 1 is embedded in the embedding groove 21 and is interference fit with the sealing member 2, which improves the sealing reliability of the sealing member 2, can effectively avoid safety hazards caused by excessive microwave leakage, and prevent steam or oil smoke from penetrating into the inner pot to affect the normal use of the user, and can also improve the efficiency of heating food by the microwave heating device.

[0043] In this embodiment, the cavity wall of the inner pot 100 provided with the mounting hole 1 is convexly provided toward the outer side of the inner pot 100 to form a first boss 3, the interior of the first boss 3 forms a first accommodating cavity, and the portion of the sealing member 2 located in the inner pot 100 is located in the first accommodating cavity. The sealing member 2 is not protruded from the inner side of the cavity wall of the inner pot 100, the sealing member 2 does not occupy the space inside the inner pot 100, and does not affect the installation of other components in the microwave heating device.

[0044] The wall of the mounting hole 1 is bent outwardly along the circumferential direction to form a flange 12, which is fitted with the outer wall of the first boss 3, and the flange 12 and the wall of the mounting hole 1 are both inserted into the embedding groove 21. The flange 12 improves the connection strength between the seal and the mounting hole 1, thereby improving the reliability of the installation of the seal 2.

[0045] The sealing member 2 is made of an elastic and deformable material, so as to be embedded in the mounting hole 1 and to achieve an interference fit with the antenna 300 , thereby achieving a good sealing effect.

[0046] In this embodiment, the cavity wall of the inner liner 100 is provided with a second boss 4 protruding outward, a second accommodating cavity is formed inside the second boss 4, and the first boss 3 is formed on the second boss 4, that is, the cavity wall of the inner liner 100 is provided with second bosses 4 and first bosses 3 of different sizes protruding outward in sequence, the first accommodating cavity is connected to the second accommodating cavity, and the antenna 300 is fixedly connected to the second boss 4. During installation, one end of the antenna 300 is provided with the second boss 4 and the mounting hole 1 in sequence, and the other end of the antenna 300 is limited by the cavity bottom of the second accommodating cavity and is located in the second accommodating cavity, which plays a role in positioning the antenna 300. It is also convenient to assemble the antenna 300 toward the top of the inner liner 100, reduce the extension size of the antenna 300 into the inner liner 100, and increase the effective volume of the inner liner 100.

[0047] In this embodiment, a shielding member 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the antenna 300, and the shielding member 5 is interference-fitted with the outer side wall of the antenna 300. The shielding member 5 can further shield the microwaves leaking through the mounting hole 1 and the antenna 300.

[0048] Optionally, the antenna 300 is connected to a flange 301 located inside the inner pot 100, the shielding member 5 is arranged between the flange 301 and the cavity wall of the inner pot 100, and the flange 301 is fixed to the inner pot 100 by a first fastener to position the shielding member 5. The flange 301 plays a role in fixing the shielding member 5, and the shielding member 5 can effectively prevent microwaves from leaking from the gap between the mounting hole 1 and the antenna 300, and can also isolate the corrosion of the sealing member 2 by oil smoke, steam, etc. when heating meat food, thereby enhancing the sealing reliability between the sealing member 2, the antenna 300 and the inner pot 100.

[0049] The first fastener passes through the flange plate 301, the shielding member 5 and the cavity wall of the inner liner 100 in sequence for connection, and the shielding member 5 is pressed against the inner side of the cavity wall of the inner liner 100, thereby improving the microwave shielding effect of the shielding member 5.

[0050] The first fastener includes a first connector 6 and a second connector 7, one end of the first connector 6 passes through the flange 301, the shielding member 5 and the side wall of the inner liner 100 in sequence, and one end of the first connector 6 is connected to the second connector 7, and the second connector 7 is placed outside the inner liner 100. Under the action of the connecting force of the first connector 6 and the second connector 7, the flange 301 applies force to the shielding member 5, so that the shielding member 5 is pressed against the inner wall of the inner liner 100, thereby improving the sealing between the inner liner 100 and the antenna 300.

[0051] The first connecting member 6 may be a bolt, and the second connecting member 7 may be a nut. The connecting structure is simple and easy to install.

[0052] The portion of the sealing member 2 disposed in the inner liner 100 can be completely disposed in the first accommodation cavity, or the portion of the sealing member 2 disposed in the inner liner 100 is flush with the cavity opening of the first accommodation cavity, which can ensure that the shielding member 5 is disposed in close contact with the inner wall of the inner liner 100, thereby improving the sealing between the inner liner 100 and the antenna 300. In the case of providing the second boss 4, the shielding member 5 is disposed in close contact with the cavity bottom of the second accommodation cavity of the second boss 4.

[0053] The thickness of the shielding member 5 is set to 0.6 mm to 1.5 mm. Under the premise of ensuring the sealing performance, the thickness of the shielding member 5 is reduced to improve the compactness of the structure of the microwave heating device. Optionally, the thickness of the shielding member 5 is 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1.0 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.4 mm or 1.5 mm, which is not specifically limited here.

[0054] The shielding member 5 is a copper wire braided crimping structure, and has a certain flexibility to improve the fit between the shielding member 5 and the inner wall of the liner 100 , and improve the sealing reliability between the liner 100 and the antenna 300 .

[0055] Embodiment 2

[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this embodiment provides a microwave heating device, which can be a microwave oven, which is not specifically limited here. The microwave heating device includes an inner pot 100, and a microwave solid-state source 200, a DC power supply 400, a power board 500, and a heat dissipation fan 600 are arranged outside the inner pot 100. The microwave solid-state source 200 is connected to an antenna 300 through a coaxial cable 700, and one end of the antenna 300 passes through the inner pot 100 and is placed inside the inner pot 100. The power board 500 and the DC power supply 400 are used to supply power to the microwave solid-state source 200, and the heat dissipation fan 600 is used to dissipate heat for the microwave solid-state source 200, the antenna 300, the power board 500, etc. The microwave solid-state source 200 emits microwaves of a certain wavelength, and the microwaves are fed into the inner pot 100 through the coaxial cable 700 and the antenna 300 to heat the food.

[0057] The inner pot 100 is a food heating area, and the antenna 300 is a microwave feeding component. The antenna 300 and the inner pot 100 are installed through a mounting structure, which can effectively prevent microwaves from leaking out of the gap between the antenna 300 and the inner pot 100 and steam or oil smoke from penetrating into the inner pot 100 at the gap, thereby improving the safety of the microwave heating device and the efficiency of heating food.

[0058] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the antenna mounting structure provided in this embodiment is different from that in the first embodiment in that the shielding component 5 in this embodiment is arranged on the outside of the inner liner 100, the antenna 300 is connected to a first crimping component 8 located on the outside of the inner liner 100, the shielding component 5 is located between the first crimping component 8 and the cavity wall of the inner liner 100, and the first crimping component 8 is fixed to the inner liner 100 by a second fastener to position the shielding component 5, thereby enhancing the sealing reliability between the sealing component 2, the antenna 300 and the inner liner 100.

[0059] Further optionally, the antenna 300 is connected to a second crimping member 9 located outside the inner liner 100, one end of the second crimping member 9 abuts against the inner liner 100, and the other end of the second crimping member 9 abuts against the shielding member 5, and the shielding member 5 is located between the first crimping member 8 and the second crimping member 9. The provision of the second crimping member 9 supports the shielding member 5, thereby preventing a gap from appearing between the shielding member 5 and the antenna 300 under the pressure of the first crimping member 8, thereby affecting the shielding effect of the shielding member 5.

[0060] The second crimping member 9 includes a second crimping body 91 and a support plate 92. One end of the second crimping body 91 is connected to the support plate 92, and the other end of the second crimping body 91 abuts against the portion of the sealing member 2 located outside the inner liner 100. The inner diameter of the support plate 92 is larger than the outer diameter of the portion of the sealing member 2 located outside the inner liner 100. The shielding member 5 abuts between the second crimping body 91 and the first crimping member 8. The second crimping body 91 is placed between the shielding member 5 and the sealing member 2. The inner diameter of the support plate 92 is larger than the outer diameter of the sealing member 2, so as to provide sufficient support force for the setting of the shielding member 5 and improve the shielding effect of the shielding member 5. The side wall of the second crimping body 91 is bent along the circumferential direction to provide a support plate 92. The support plate 92 abuts against the outer side of the cavity wall of the inner liner 100. The cooperation between the support plate 92 and the cavity wall of the inner liner 100 provides a certain support force for the second crimping body 91, thereby supporting the shielding member 5, and preventing the shielding member 5 from bending under the pressure of the first crimping member 8 and affecting the shielding effect.

[0061] One end of the sealing member 2 is placed outside the first accommodating cavity, that is, outside the inner liner 100 , and the space enclosed by the support plate 92 and the second crimping body 91 accommodates the portion of the sealing member 2 placed outside the first accommodating cavity.

[0062] The second fastener includes a third connector 10 and a fourth connector 11, one end of the third connector 10 passes through the other end of the antenna 300, the cavity wall of the liner 100 and the first crimping member 8 in sequence, and the third connector 10 is connected to the fourth connector 11, and the fourth connector 11 is placed outside the liner 100. Under the action of the connecting force of the third connector 10 and the fourth connector 11, the first crimping member 8 applies force to the shielding member 5, so that the shielding member 5 is pressed against the second crimping member 9, thereby improving the sealing between the liner 100 and the antenna 300.

[0063] The third connecting member 10 may be a bolt, and the fourth connecting member 11 may be a nut. The connecting structure is simple and easy to install.

[0064] The other end of the antenna 300 is provided with a flange 301, and the third connector 10 passes through the flange 301. After the third connector 10 is connected to the fourth connector 11, the flange 301 is arranged to fit the bottom of the second accommodation cavity of the second boss 4.

[0065] When the mounting structure provided in this embodiment is applied to a microwave heating device with a spray-type inner pot 100, after the inner pot 100 is sprayed as a whole, powder is blown toward the outer wall of the first boss 3 along the circumference of the mounting hole 1 to ensure good conductivity of the first boss 100.

[0066] The other structures of the antenna installation structure provided in this embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here.

[0067] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Antenna mounting structure, characterized in that: The cavity wall of the inner pot (100) of the microwave heating device is provided with a mounting hole (1), a sealing member (2) is embedded in the mounting hole (1), an outer wall of the sealing member (2) is provided with an embedding groove (21) along the circumferential direction, the hole wall of the mounting hole (1) is embedded in the embedding groove (21) and is interference fit with the sealing member (2), the antenna (300) of the microwave heating device passes through the sealing member (2), and the antenna (300) is interference fit with the inner wall of the sealing member (2).

2. The antenna installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity wall of the inner container (100) provided with the mounting hole (1) is protruded outward to form a first boss (3), the interior of the first boss (3) forms a first accommodating cavity, and the portion of the sealing component (2) located in the inner container (100) is located in the first accommodating cavity.

3. The antenna installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cavity wall of the inner liner (100) is provided with a second boss (4) protruding outwardly, a second accommodating cavity is formed inside the second boss (4), the first boss (3) is formed on the second boss (4), the first accommodating cavity is connected to the second accommodating cavity, and the antenna (300) is fixedly connected to the second boss (4).

4. The antenna installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A shielding component (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the antenna (300), and the shielding component (5) is interference-fitted with the outer side wall of the antenna (300).

5. The antenna installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The antenna (300) is connected to a flange (301) located inside the inner liner (100), the shielding component (5) is arranged between the flange (301) and the cavity wall of the inner liner (100), and the flange (301) is fixed to the inner liner (100) by a first fastener to position the shielding component (5).

6. The antenna installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first fastener is sequentially passed through the flange (301), the shielding component (5) and the cavity wall of the inner liner (100), and the shielding component (5) is pressed against the inner side of the cavity wall of the inner liner (100).

7. The antenna installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The antenna (300) is connected to a first crimping component (8) located outside the inner liner (100), the shielding component (5) is located between the first crimping component (8) and the cavity wall of the inner liner (100), and the first crimping component (8) is fixed to the inner liner (100) by a second fastener to position the shielding component (5).

8. The antenna installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The antenna (300) is connected to a second crimping piece (9) located outside the inner liner (100), one end of the second crimping piece (9) abuts against the inner liner (100), and the other end of the second crimping piece (9) abuts against the shielding piece (5), and the shielding piece (5) is located between the first crimping piece (8) and the second crimping piece (9).

9. The antenna installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second crimping component (9) comprises a second crimping body (91) and a support plate (92), one end of the second crimping body (91) is connected to the support plate (92), the other end of the second crimping body (91) abuts against a portion of the sealing component (2) located outside the inner liner (100), the inner diameter of the support plate (92) is larger than the outer diameter of a portion of the sealing component (2) located outside the inner liner (100), and the shielding component (5) abuts between the second crimping body (91) and the first crimping component (8).

10. A microwave heating device, characterized in that: It comprises an inner shell (100) and the antenna mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.