Display module and display equipment

By using heat dissipation profiles to make and extruded back plates, combined with the design of positioning components, the problems of large weight, poor heat dissipation effect and diaphragm breakage are solved, and the effects of lightweight, improved heat dissipation effect and improved quality are achieved.

CN222774715UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18JIANGMEN CHUANGWEI DISPLAY TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420578387.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing display module back panel is not made of aluminum, which leads to excessive weight and cannot meet customers' demand for lightness and thinness. At the same time, due to poor heat dissipation effect, it is necessary to add heat dissipation aluminum strips, which leads to an increase in components in the module, increasing weight and increasing cost; in addition, due to the curing of the back panel structure, the diaphragm cannot be effectively fixed, resulting in poor quality.

Method used

The back plate is made of heat dissipation profiles and molded by extrusion molding. The back plate itself has its own heat dissipation function, reducing the use of heat dissipation aluminum strips; at the same time, positioning components, including hanging ears and fasteners, are designed to position the diaphragm through limiting holes and limiting slots to prevent the diaphragm from jumping when the temperature drops.

Benefits of technology

The back panel is lighter and thinner to meet customer needs, while improving the heat dissipation effect and reducing costs; the positioning components effectively prevent the diaphragm from breaking out, improving the quality of the display module.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222774715U_ABST
    Figure CN222774715U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a display module and a display device, the display module comprises a back plate, an optical component, a middle frame and at least two positioning assemblies, and the back plate is formed by extruding a heat dissipation profile; the optical component comprises a diaphragm, a light guide plate and reflection paper which are sequentially stacked, the reflection paper is fixed to the back plate, the two ends of the diaphragm are each provided with at least one convex lug, and limiting holes are formed in the convex lugs in a penetrating mode; one end of the middle frame is clamped with the back plate, and the other end is provided with at least two limiting grooves; the positioning assembly comprises a hanging lug and at least one fastener, one end of the hanging lug is installed on the back plate through the fastener, and the other end of the hanging lug penetrates through the limiting hole and then is inserted into the limiting groove. The back plate is made of heat dissipation section bars, has a heat dissipation function, does not need heat dissipation aluminum strips, is light in weight, and can meet the requirement of being light and thin; the back plate is formed through extrusion mold stripping, the number of needed molds is small, cost is low, the membrane can be positioned through the positioning assembly, after the temperature is lowered, the membrane shrinks and cannot be separated from the hanging lug, and tripping is prevented.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of display structure, and in particular to a display module and a display device. Background Art

[0002] At present, LCD display modules are mainly divided into two modes: side-entry modules and direct-down modules according to different light entry methods. The side-entry modules are mainly composed of backlight components and panel components. The backlight component mainly provides light source for the display module. The general structure includes backplane, middle frame, heat dissipation aluminum strip, LED lamp, optical film, reflective paper, protective cover, light guide plate and auxiliary materials. The backplane is the most basic existence of the backlight component. All parts are assembled on this basis. Its importance is self-evident. With the iterative update of market demand, light, thin, large size and high brightness have become the first choice for many users. However, with the increase in size and brightness, the thickness of the backplane needs to reach more than 1.2mm to meet the basic strength requirements.

[0003] However, since the backplane is not made of aluminum, the weight of the backplane accounts for more than 50% of the weight of the module, which cannot meet the customer's demand for lightness and thinness. In addition, the increase in brightness requires a high-power LED lamp, and the heat dissipation effect of the existing backplane cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, most modules will add heat dissipation aluminum strips to assist in heat dissipation, resulting in an increase in the number of internal components of the module, an increase in weight, and a higher cost, which makes the module lose competitiveness after entering the market; furthermore, due to the solidification of the module structure, the structure of the backplane is almost the same, and the four sides are bent to fit the middle frame, resulting in insufficient edge distance for fixing the diaphragm. Six to eight sets of molds are required to make the backplane, which is expensive. After the edge of the diaphragm is clamped and fixed between the backplane and the middle frame, when the internal temperature drops, the diaphragm will shrink and fall out, resulting in poor quality of the display module. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a display module and a display device to solve the problem that the existing back panel is not made of aluminum and is too heavy to meet customers' demand for lightness and thinness, and the increase in brightness requires a corresponding high-power LED lamp, and it is necessary to increase heat dissipation aluminum strips for auxiliary heat dissipation, which leads to an increase in the number of components inside the module, an increase in weight, and a high cost. Furthermore, due to the solidification of the module structure, the structure of the back panel is almost the same, and the four sides are bent to fit the middle frame, resulting in insufficient edge distance for fixing the diaphragm. Six to eight sets of molds are required to make the back panel, which is expensive. After the edge of the diaphragm is clamped and fixed between the back panel and the middle frame, when the internal temperature drops, the diaphragm will shrink and fall out. Technical problem.

[0005] The utility model provides a display module, comprising:

[0006] A back plate, the back plate is formed by extruding a heat dissipation profile;

[0007] An optical component, the optical component comprising a film, a light guide plate and a reflective paper stacked in sequence, the reflective paper being fixed to the back plate, at least one lug being provided at each end of the film, and a limiting hole being provided through the lug;

[0008] A middle frame, one end of which is snap-connected with the back plate and the other end of which is provided with at least two limiting grooves;

[0009] At least two positioning components, the positioning components include a hanging ear and at least one fastener, one end of the hanging ear is installed on the back plate through the fastener, and the other end passes through the limiting hole and is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the hanging ear includes a base plate and a positioning plate vertically connected to one end of the base plate, the base plate is penetrated with at least one placement hole, and both ends of the back plate are penetrated with at least one threaded hole respectively, the fastener passes through the placement hole and is installed on the threaded hole, and the positioning plate passes through the limiting hole and is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the ear also includes at least one positioning column, which is protruding from a side of the bottom plate away from the diaphragm. Both ends of the back plate are also penetrated by at least one first positioning hole, and the positioning column is inserted into the first positioning hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the placement hole is a notch of a U-shaped structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the middle frame includes a side support arm and a frame body vertically connected to one end of the side support arm, the side support arm is snap-connected with the back plate, and the frame body is provided with the limiting groove on a side facing the diaphragm.

[0014] Further, the side support arm includes a side plate, at least one inner buckle, at least one pressure block and at least one positioning block, the frame body is connected to the side plate, the inner buckle and the pressure block are both arranged on one side surface of the side plate, the distance from one end of the pressure block away from the frame body to the frame body is smaller than the distance from the inner buckle to the frame body, the positioning block is convexly arranged on one end of the pressure block away from the frame body, the back plate is clamped between the inner buckle and the pressure block, and the back plate is also penetrated by at least one second positioning hole, and the positioning block is inserted into the second positioning hole.

[0015] Furthermore, the back plate includes two support plates and a bending plate that bulges toward the side close to the optical component, the two support plates are respectively connected to the sky side and the ground side of the bending plate, and each positioning assembly is respectively installed on the left and right sides of the bending plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the display module also includes two light bars, and the back panel also includes two folded edges, the folded edges are protruding from one end of the support plate away from the bending plate, the two light bars are respectively installed on the two folded edges, and the light bars are arranged corresponding to the light guide plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the light bar includes a light board and a plurality of LED lights fixed on the light board, the LED lights are electrically connected to the light board, the light board is fixed on the folded edge, a strip-shaped support block is protruded from one side of the support plate facing the diaphragm, the support block is located between the folded edge and the bending plate, the support block and the bending plate both support the optical component, and the LED lights are arranged corresponding to the light guide plate.

[0018] The utility model also provides a display device, comprising the display module as described above.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The back panel of the utility model is made of a heat dissipation profile. The back panel itself has a heat dissipation function and does not need to use a heat dissipation aluminum strip for heat dissipation. The back panel made of the heat dissipation material is light in weight and can meet the customer's needs for a thin and light display module. The back panel is formed by extrusion molding and does not need injection molding and stamping. The number of molds required is small and the cost is low. Limiting holes are provided at both ends of the diaphragm. One end of the hanging ear in the positioning component is installed on the back panel through a fastener, and the other end passes through the limiting hole and is inserted into the limiting groove, so that the diaphragm can be positioned. When the internal temperature of the display module is lowered, the diaphragm will not be separated from the hanging ear even if it shrinks, which can effectively prevent the diaphragm from jumping off, thereby improving the quality of the display module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 Partial cross-section of the display module provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 Partial cross-section of the display module provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting ear provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a display module provided by an embodiment of the utility model without the middle frame;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0026] Figure 6A partial cross-sectional view of a middle frame provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a positioning assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model ready to be installed on a back plate;

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a display module provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0030] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a back plate provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0032] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the back panel, light bar and positioning assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model after being combined;

[0033] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle.

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] 10. Back panel; 11. Threaded hole; 12. First positioning hole; 13. Second positioning hole; 14. Support plate; 15. Bending plate; 16. Folding edge; 17. Support block; 20. Optical component; 21. Diaphragm; 211. Lug; 2111. Limiting hole; 22. Light guide plate; 23. Reflective paper; 30. Middle frame; 31. Limiting groove; 32. Side support arm; 321. Side panel; 322. Inner buckle; 323. Press block; 324. Positioning block; 33. Frame; 34. Mounting groove; 40. Positioning assembly; 41. Hanging ear; 411. Bottom plate; 4111. Placement hole; 412. Positioning plate; 413. Positioning column; 42. Fastener; 50. Light bar; 51. Light board; 52. LED light; 60. Buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 7As shown, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a display module, including a back plate 10, an optical component 20, a middle frame 30 and at least two positioning components 40. The back plate 10 is formed by extruding a heat dissipation profile. The back plate 10 made of heat dissipation material has a heat dissipation function itself, and no heat dissipation aluminum strip is needed for heat dissipation. The optical component 20 includes a diaphragm 21, a light guide plate 22 and a reflective paper 23 stacked in sequence. The reflective paper 23 is fixed on the back plate 10. At least one lug 211 is respectively provided at both ends of the diaphragm 21. The lugs 211 at both ends of the diaphragm 21 are both located outside the light guide plate 22. The lugs 211 are penetrated by a limit Hole 2111, the limiting hole 2111 is a rectangular structure, one end of the middle frame 30 is snap-connected with the back plate 10, and the other end is provided with at least two limiting grooves 31, the positioning component 40 includes a hanging ear 41 and at least one fastener 42, one end of the hanging ear 41 is installed on the back plate 10 through the fastener 42, and the other end passes through the limiting hole 2111 and is inserted into the limiting groove 31, so that the diaphragm 21 can be positioned. When the internal temperature of the display module is lowered, the diaphragm 21 will not separate from the hanging ear 41 even if it shrinks, which can effectively prevent the diaphragm 21 from jumping off. The heat dissipation profile can be aluminum, and the fastener 42 can be a screw.

[0038] The back panel 10 is formed by an aluminum extrusion die, with a simple cross-section and low mold cost. The strength of the back panel 10 can be ensured by selecting materials that are not too thick according to the required size. Generally, a thickness of 1.2T, 1.5T or above is selected. The aluminum extruded back panel 10 has some advantages that the stamped back panel 10 cannot meet. First, the aluminum extrusion die will not increase the cost of the die due to size restrictions. Secondly, compared with the stamped back panel 10, the manufactured back panel 10 has higher product precision, and the back panel 10 made of heat dissipation material is light in weight, which can meet the customer's needs for a thin and light display module.

[0039] Since the back panel 10 adopts an aluminum extrusion die, it is impossible to directly design and manufacture the ear 41 on the back panel 10, and there is a problem of the diaphragm 21 jumping off. Therefore, it is necessary to punch some holes on the aluminum extruded back panel 10 to place the ear 41 externally. In this embodiment, the ear 41 includes a base plate 411 and a positioning plate 412 vertically connected to one end of the base plate 411. The positioning plate 412 and the base plate 411 form an "L"-shaped structure. The base plate 411 is penetrated by at least one placement hole 4111, and at least one threaded hole 11 is penetrated at both ends of the back panel 10. The fastener 42 passes through the placement hole 4111 and is installed on the threaded hole 11. The positioning plate 412 passes through the limiting hole 2111 and is inserted into the limiting groove 31 to limit the diaphragm 21.

[0040] The ear 41 also includes at least one positioning column 413, which is protruding from the side of the bottom plate 411 away from the diaphragm 21. At least one first positioning hole 12 is also penetrated at both ends of the back plate 10. Two positioning columns 413 are fixed to the bottom of each bottom plate 411. The positioning columns 413 are inserted into the first positioning holes 12 to realize the pre-positioning of the ear 41 on the back plate 10, and finally fixed with fasteners 42. In this way, the diaphragm 21 and the light guide plate 22 can be limited. According to the size of the diaphragm 21, the number of positioning components 40 is also different.

[0041] In some embodiments, the placement hole 4111 is disposed on the bottom plate 411 , and the placement hole 4111 is a notch of a U-shaped structure, so that the hanging ear 41 can be quickly removed without removing the fastener 42 , thereby realizing quick disassembly and assembly of the hanging ear 41 .

[0042] Please read further Figure 1 to Figure 2 ,as well as Figures 5 to 9 In this embodiment, the middle frame 30 includes a side arm 32 and a frame body 33 vertically connected to one end of the side arm 32. The side arm 32 is snapped with the back plate 10. The back plate 10 is made of aluminum extrusion and is snapped with the middle frame 30 without buckles on all sides. The back plate 10 and the middle frame 30 are fixed by snapping, which can ensure the fit between the back plate 10 and the middle frame 30. The frame body 33 is provided with the limiting groove 31 on one side facing the diaphragm 21. The positioning plate 412 passes through the limiting hole 2111 and is inserted into the limiting groove 31.

[0043] The middle frame 30 is made of plastic material, which can ensure that the side arm 32 has a certain flexibility. The side arm 32 includes a side plate 321, at least one inner buckle 322, at least one pressing block 323 and at least one positioning block 324. The frame 33 is connected to one end of the side plate 321. The inner buckle 322 and the pressing block 323 are both arranged on one side surface of the side plate 321. The distance from one end of the pressing block 323 away from the frame 33 to the frame 33 is smaller than the distance from the inner buckle 322 to the frame 33. The inner buckle 322 and the pressing block 323 form a height difference. The positioning block 324 is convexly arranged on one end of the pressing block 323 away from the frame 33. The back plate 10 is clamped at Between the inner buckle 322 and the pressure block 323, the pressure block 323 abuts against the upper end surface of the back plate 10, and the inner buckle 322 abuts against the lower end surface of the back plate 10. The back plate 10 is also penetrated by at least one second positioning hole 13. The number of the pressure block 323, the positioning block 324, the inner buckle 322 and the second positioning hole 13 are all multiple. One positioning block 324, two pressure blocks 323 and two inner buckles 322 form a group. The inner buckle 322 is located between two adjacent pressure blocks 323. The positioning block 324 is inserted into the second positioning hole 13 to realize the side support arm 32 being clamped on the back plate 10, thereby strengthening the assembly strength of the middle frame 30 and the back plate 10.

[0044] Please read further Figure 1 , Figure 6 as well as Figures 10 to 13 In this embodiment, the back plate 10 includes two support plates 14 and a bending plate 15 that bulges toward the side close to the optical component 20. The two support plates 14 are respectively connected to the sky side and the ground side of the bending plate 15, and each positioning component 40 is respectively installed on the left and right sides of the bending plate 15.

[0045] The display module also includes two light bars 50, and the back panel 10 also includes two folded edges 16. The folded edges 16 are protruding from one end of the support plate 14 away from the bending plate 15. The two folded edges 16 are both arranged on the side of the support plate 14 facing the frame 33. There are no folded edges 16 on both sides of the aluminum extruded back panel 10. The two light bars 50 are respectively installed on the two folded edges 16. The light bar 50 is arranged corresponding to the light guide plate 22. The aluminum extruded back panel 10 has a simple structure and is suitable for large flat surfaces. Therefore, it is only suitable for making Edge models. The light bar 50 is attached to the sky side or the ground side. The number of light bars 50 can be varied according to the size.

[0046] The display module also includes a panel, which is mounted on the middle frame 30. The panel is located on the side of the diaphragm 21 away from the light guide plate 22. The light bar 50 includes a light board 51 and a plurality of LED lights 52 fixed on the light board 51. The LED lights 52 are electrically connected to the light board 51. The light board 51 is fixed on the folded edge 16. A strip-shaped support block 17 is protruded from the side of the support plate 14 facing the diaphragm 21. The support block 17 is located between the folded edge 16 and the bending plate 15. The support block 17 and the bending plate 15 both support the optical component 20. The LED lights 52 are arranged corresponding to the light guide plate 22. The light bar 50 emits light from the side of the light guide plate 22. Part of the light will propagate upward, and the other part of the light will propagate downward. The reflective paper 23 will deflect the downward light and propagate upward to form a dot matrix light. The diaphragm 21 will correct the propagation direction of the light and convert the dot matrix light into a plane matrix light. Finally, the light enters the panel, and the panel is powered on to produce a picture.

[0047] The display module also includes at least two buffer pads 60. A mounting groove 34 is provided on one side of the middle frame 30 facing the panel and on one side of the middle frame 30 facing the diaphragm 21. The two buffer pads 60 are respectively installed in the two mounting grooves 34. The panel and the diaphragm 21 correspond to the two buffer pads 60 respectively to reduce the impact force between the diaphragm 21 and the middle frame 30, and between the panel and the middle frame 30.

[0048] The utility model also discloses a display device, including the display module as described above. The display module is a cost-reducing display module design for some module models with small order requirements and large size. The back panel 10 is made of aluminum, and the mold is an aluminum extrusion mold, with only the upper and lower sides being left with bent edges. Compared with stamping molds, aluminum extrusion molds cost a lot. Secondly, aluminum itself has good heat dissipation performance, and there is no need to consider locking heat dissipation aluminum strips for auxiliary heat dissipation, which saves the mold cost of the back panel 10 and greatly reduces the development cost.

[0049] The assembly method of the display module includes the following steps:

[0050] Step S101, manufacturing a back plate 10, which is formed by extruding a heat dissipation profile, wherein the back plate 10 includes a bending plate 15, two support plates 14 and two folded edges 16, the two support plates 14 are respectively connected to the sky side and the ground side of the bending plate 15, the folded edges 16 are connected to one end of the support plate 14 away from the bending plate 15, and the two folded edges 16 are respectively on the sky side and the ground side of the back plate 10;

[0051] Step S102, assembling the positioning assembly 40, inserting the positioning column 413 at the bottom of the hanging ear 41 into the first positioning hole 12 of the back plate 10, and threading the fastener 42 through the placement hole 4111 on the hanging ear 41 into the threaded hole 11 on the back plate 10;

[0052] Step S103, assembling the optical component 20, installing the reflective paper 23, the light guide plate 22 and the film 21 on the back plate 10 in sequence, and inserting the positioning plate 412 on the hanging ear 41 into the limiting hole 2111 on the film 21;

[0053] Step S104, assembling the light bar 50, installing the light bar 50 on the folded edge 16 of the back plate 10, and placing the LED lights 52 on the light bar 50 facing the light guide plate 22;

[0054] Step S105, assembling the middle frame 30, inserting the positioning plate 412 on the hanging ear 41 into the limiting groove 31 of the middle frame 30, inserting the bending plate 15 of the back plate 10 between the pressing block 323 and the inner buckle 322 of the middle frame 30, and installing the positioning block 324 in the middle frame 30 into the second positioning hole 13 of the back plate 10;

[0055] Step S106 , assembling the panel, bonding the buffer pads 60 in the two mounting grooves 34 respectively, fixing the panel on the middle frame 30 , and placing the panel close to the diaphragm 21 and abutting against one of the buffer pads 60 .

[0056] Beneficial effects of display module:

[0057] 1. The back panel 10 is changed from stamping to aluminum extrusion, which reduces the mold cost. The mold is reduced from 7 sets to 1 to 2 sets, which effectively solves the problem of being unable to produce due to the size being too large and the machine being unable to meet the size;

[0058] 2. The heat dissipation profile used in the back panel 10 is not limited to aluminum, as long as it is an extruded material with heat dissipation function, the back panel 10 itself has a heat dissipation function, and there is no need to use heat dissipation aluminum strips for heat dissipation;

[0059] 3. The back plate 10 made of heat dissipation material is light in weight and can meet the customer's demand for thinner and lighter display modules;

[0060] 4. The positioning component 40 can position the diaphragm 21. When the internal temperature of the display module decreases, the diaphragm 21 will not be separated from the hanging ear 41 even if it shrinks, which can effectively prevent the diaphragm 21 from jumping off.

[0061] To sum up, the back panel 10 of the utility model is made of a heat dissipation profile. The back panel 10 itself has a heat dissipation function and does not need to use heat dissipation aluminum strips for heat dissipation. The back panel 10 made of heat dissipation material is light in weight and can meet the customer's needs for a thin and light display module; and the back panel 10 is formed by extrusion molding, does not require injection molding and stamping, requires a small number of molds, and has low cost. Limiting holes 2111 are provided at both ends of the diaphragm 21. One end of the hanging ear 41 in the positioning component 40 is installed on the back panel 10 through a fastener 42, and the other end passes through the limiting hole 2111 and is inserted into the limiting groove 31, so that the diaphragm 21 can be positioned. When the internal temperature of the display module is lowered, the diaphragm 21 will not separate from the hanging ear 41 even if it shrinks, which can effectively prevent the diaphragm 21 from jumping off, thereby improving the quality of the display module.

[0062] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A display module, characterized in that: include: A back plate, the back plate is formed by extruding a heat dissipation profile; An optical component, the optical component comprising a film, a light guide plate and a reflective paper stacked in sequence, the reflective paper being fixed to the back plate, at least one lug being provided at each end of the film, and a limiting hole being provided through the lug; A middle frame, one end of which is snap-connected with the back plate and the other end of which is provided with at least two limiting grooves; At least two positioning components, the positioning components include a hanging ear and at least one fastener, one end of the hanging ear is installed on the back plate through the fastener, and the other end passes through the limiting hole and is inserted into the limiting groove.

2. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging ear includes a base plate and a positioning plate vertically connected to one end of the base plate, the base plate is penetrated with at least one placement hole, and both ends of the back plate are penetrated with at least one threaded hole, the fastener is installed on the threaded hole after passing through the placement hole, and the positioning plate is inserted into the limiting groove after passing through the limiting hole.

3. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hanging ear also includes at least one positioning column, which is protruding from a side of the bottom plate away from the diaphragm. Both ends of the back plate are also penetrated by at least one first positioning hole, and the positioning column is inserted into the first positioning hole.

4. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement hole is a notch in a U-shaped structure.

5. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle frame includes a side arm and a frame body vertically connected to one end of the side arm, the side arm is snap-connected with the back plate, and the frame body is provided with the limiting groove on a side facing the diaphragm.

6. The display module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side support arm includes a side plate, at least one inner buckle, at least one pressure block and at least one positioning block, the frame body is connected to the side plate, the inner buckle and the pressure block are both arranged on one side surface of the side plate, the distance from one end of the pressure block away from the frame body to the frame body is smaller than the distance from the inner buckle to the frame body, the positioning block is convexly arranged on one end of the pressure block away from the frame body, the back plate is clamped between the inner buckle and the pressure block, and the back plate is also penetrated by at least one second positioning hole, and the positioning block is inserted into the second positioning hole.

7. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back plate includes two support plates and a bending plate that bulges toward the side close to the optical component. The two support plates are respectively connected to the sky side and the ground side of the bending plate, and each positioning assembly is respectively installed on the left and right sides of the bending plate.

8. The display module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The display module further includes two light bars, and the back plate further includes two folded edges, the folded edges are convexly arranged at one end of the support plate away from the bending plate, the two light bars are respectively installed on the two folded edges, and the light bars are arranged corresponding to the light guide plate.

9. The display module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The light bar includes a light board and a plurality of LED lights fixed on the light board, the LED lights are electrically connected to the light board, the light board is fixed on the folded edge, a strip-shaped support block is protruded from one side of the support plate facing the diaphragm, the support block is located between the folded edge and the bending plate, the support block and the bending plate both support the optical component, and the LED lights are arranged corresponding to the light guide plate.

10. A display device, characterized in that: Comprising a display module as described in any one of claims 1-9.