Bridge
By setting up partitions in the bridge chamber and circulating and flowing with cooling gas, the problems of aging and safety hazards of bridge cables in high-temperature environments are solved, and uniform cooling of cables in the bridge frame and manufacturing costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420290570.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-08
AI Technical Summary
Without increasing the thickness and cross-sectional size of the bridge material, how to use the bridge itself to cool the bridge frame to solve the problems of cable aging and safety hazards in high-temperature environments.
By providing a partition in the bridge cavity, the cavity is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The upper cavity is used to place the cable, and cooling gas is discharged into the lower cavity through the air inlet and discharged into the upper cavity through the air hole to achieve cooling and cooling of the cable.
The problems of installation difficulty and material strength are avoided, uniform cooling of cables in the bridge tray are achieved, manufacturing costs are reduced, and cooling efficiency is improved through automated control and sealing grooves.
Smart Images

Figure CN222775905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of cable laying equipment, and in particular to a bridge. Background Art
[0002] When cables are laid overhead, they are usually placed in a bridge for laying. For example, in the cover glass production line, more than a dozen pairs of edge drawing machines are needed on both sides of the tin bath section to stretch the glass liquid. The bridge for laying power cables for the edge drawing machines needs to span the tin bath with a width of 5-6 meters. However, since the temperature at the top of the tin bath is about 70°C, if ordinary cables are used, the cables are prone to aging and pose safety hazards in a high temperature environment for a long time; if high-temperature resistant cables are used, the power cables and control cables of all edge drawing machines require tens of thousands of meters of cables in total, which is too expensive compared to ordinary cables. For this reason, when the bridge is in a high-temperature environment, the bridge needs to be cooled to ensure the safety of the cables and prevent them from aging.
[0003] The prior art proposes a liquid-cooled cable bridge (CN 110364971 A), comprising: a bridge body, a cooling cavity filled with cooling liquid on the outside of the bridge body, and the cooling cavity is connected to a cooling pipe with flowing cooling liquid inside through a pipeline. The cooling cavity is filled with cooling liquid, and the cooling cavity is wrapped around the periphery of the bridge body. The cooling liquid in the cooling pipe can flow into the cooling cavity, and the cooling liquid in the cooling cavity can flow into the cooling pipe. When the bridge body is heated, the heat is transferred to the cooling liquid in the cooling cavity, and the cooling liquid carrying heat will flow into the cooling pipe. Since the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe is flowing, this part of the cooling liquid carrying heat will flow with the flowing cooling liquid in the cooling pipe to dissipate heat. The new cooling liquid will enter the cooling cavity from the cooling pipe for re-cooling, forming a circulating flow, thereby realizing heat exchange between the liquid in the cooling cavity and the cooling pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the bridge body.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can realize cooling of the bridge, since a cooling cavity needs to be set outside the bridge, the bridge needs to be suspended at a certain height, which will inevitably bring certain difficulties when installing the cooling cavity. At the same time, the external cooling cavity and cooling liquid have a certain weight. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the bridge material or increase the cross-sectional size of the bridge to bear the load of the cooling cavity and cooling liquid, which will inevitably increase the manufacturing cost of the bridge. Based on this, how to realize cooling of the bridge by using the bridge's own structure without increasing the thickness of the bridge material and the cross-sectional size of the bridge is a problem that technicians in this field need to consider. Utility Model Content
[0005] A technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is the above-mentioned problem of how to utilize the structure of the bridge itself to cool the bridge without increasing the thickness of the bridge material and the cross-sectional size of the bridge.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a bridge frame, including: a cavity, a partition, the partition is arranged in the cavity to separate the cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is used to place the cable and has an opening at the top, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the partition; an air inlet, the air inlet is opened on the lower cavity to discharge cooling gas into the lower cavity, and the cooling gas is discharged into the upper cavity through the plurality of air holes to cool the cable.
[0007] In some embodiments, the air inlet comprises a plurality of air inlets, and the plurality of air inlets are distributed along the length direction of the cavity.
[0008] In some embodiments, an air supply mechanism is further included, which is connected to the air inlet to provide cooling gas to the air inlet.
[0009] In some embodiments, a temperature regulator is provided in the gas supply mechanism for adjusting the temperature of the cooling gas in the gas supply mechanism.
[0010] In some embodiments, a sensor is disposed in the upper cavity for monitoring the temperature in the upper cavity.
[0011] In some embodiments, a valve is provided on the air inlet for controlling the flow rate of the cooling gas discharged into the lower cavity.
[0012] In some embodiments, a filter is also provided on the air inlet to filter out impurities and dust in the cooling gas.
[0013] In some embodiments, a support block is disposed in the lower cavity for supporting the partition.
[0014] In some embodiments, a removable cover is provided on the opening.
[0015] In some embodiments, a sealing groove is provided on the cover plate for sealing the cavity into a closed space, and an exhaust port is provided on the side wall of the upper cavity for exhausting the cooling gas in the upper cavity.
[0016] According to the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a bridge frame, in which the cavity is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition, the upper cavity is used to place cables, and the cooling gas is discharged into the lower cavity through the air inlet, and the cooling gas is discharged into the upper cavity through multiple air holes to cool the cables, thereby avoiding the installation difficulty brought by the prior art and the need to increase the strength of the bridge frame material and increase the cross-sectional size of the bridge frame, thereby increasing the bridge frame manufacturing cost; each section of the cable in the bridge frame can be cooled evenly by the multiple air inlets, thereby ensuring the cooling effect on the entire cable; the automatic control of the cooling process is realized through the cooperation of valves, control devices and sensors; the filter screen is provided to prevent impurities and dust from entering the lower cavity and causing blockage of the air holes; the support block is used to avoid the problem of partition deformation; the cover plate is used to prevent dust and debris in the environment from entering the upper cavity, and it is also convenient for inspection and maintenance; the cooling efficiency is further increased by the sealing groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a bridge according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a bridge frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Cavity; 2. Partition; 3. Upper cavity; 4. Lower cavity; 5. Air hole; 6. Air inlet; 7. Support block; 8. Cover plate; 9. Sealing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to exemplarily illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
[0023] The present disclosure provides these embodiments to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, and not as limiting.
[0024] It should be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is greater than or equal to two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0025] In addition, the words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" does not mean vertical in the strict sense, but is within the tolerance range. "Parallel" does not mean parallel in the strict sense, but is within the tolerance range. "Include" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements.
[0026] It should also be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.
[0027] All terms used in the present disclosure have the same meanings as those understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries, for example, should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless explicitly defined as such herein.
[0028] The technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technologies, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the specification. As mentioned in the above background technology, in order to prevent the aging of the cables and ensure the safety of the cables in a high temperature environment, the bridge needs to be cooled. Although the cooling of the bridge can be achieved through the existing technology, due to the need to set a cooling cavity outside the bridge, the bridge needs to be suspended at a certain height, which is bound to bring certain difficulties when installing the cooling cavity. At the same time, the external cooling cavity and cooling liquid have a certain weight. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the bridge material or increase the cross-sectional size of the bridge to bear the load of the cooling cavity and the cooling liquid, which is bound to increase the manufacturing cost of the bridge. For this reason, how to achieve cooling of the bridge using the bridge's own structure without increasing the thickness of the bridge material and the cross-sectional size of the bridge is a problem that technicians in the field need to consider. Based on this, the inventor of the present application provides a bridge in one or more embodiments, wherein the cavity is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition, the upper cavity is used to place the cable, the cooling gas is discharged into the lower cavity through the air inlet, and the cooling gas is discharged into the upper cavity through multiple air holes to cool the cable, thereby avoiding the installation difficulty brought by the prior art and the need to increase the strength of the bridge material and increase the cross-sectional size of the bridge, which leads to an increase in the bridge manufacturing cost. It is believed that it can solve one or more problems in the prior art.
[0029] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a bridge frame, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes: a cavity 1, a partition 2, the partition 2 is arranged in the cavity 1 to separate the cavity 1 into an upper cavity 3 and a lower cavity 4, the upper cavity 3 is used to place the cable and has an opening on the top, and a plurality of air holes 5 are provided on the partition 2; an air inlet 6, the air inlet 6 is opened on the lower cavity 4 to discharge cooling gas into the lower cavity 4, and then discharge the cooling gas into the upper cavity 3 through the plurality of air holes 5 to cool the cable.
[0030] Specifically, the partition 2 divides the cavity 1 into an upper cavity 3 and a lower cavity 4. The upper cavity 3 is used to place cables, realizing the function of laying cables on the bridge. The cooling gas is discharged into the lower cavity 4 through the air inlet 6, and the cooling gas is then discharged into the upper cavity 3 through multiple air holes 5 to achieve cooling of the cables placed in the upper cavity 3. Furthermore, the cavity 1 can be made of high-temperature resistant materials, such as steel plates, and its outer wall can be coated with fire retardant paint to improve the fire resistance of the bridge and ensure the safety of the bridge in a high-temperature environment; the partition 2 can also be a steel plate, and the partition 2 must have a certain thickness to ensure that it can bear the weight of the cables thereon. The partition 2 can be connected to the inner wall of the cavity by welding, or installation grooves can be opened on two inner walls opposite to each other in the length direction of the cavity 1. The two ends of the partition 2 can be set in the installation grooves. The installation grooves can reduce the amount of welding and increase the installation speed on site.
[0031] Specifically, the bridge can be transported to the site for installation after being processed in the factory. The processing process is as follows: first, the cavity is processed. The side walls of the cavity 1 and the side walls and the bottom wall can be fully welded or spot welded. It can also be made by bending the steel plate. After the cavity 1 is completed, the partition 2 is welded in the cavity 1; when the installation groove is used, the partition 2 is installed in the installation groove after the cavity 1 is installed on site. In addition, according to the actual needs of the site, multiple cavities 1 can be connected together on site to form a bridge. During processing, bolt holes can be opened at the end of the side wall of the upper cavity 3. The bolt holes facilitate the connection between the cavities 1 on site.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, a bridge frame of the present application divides a cavity 1 into an upper cavity 3 and a lower cavity 4 by a partition 2. The upper cavity 3 is used to place cables, and the cooling gas is discharged into the lower cavity 4 through the air inlet 6, and the cooling gas is discharged into the upper cavity 3 through multiple air holes 5 to cool the cables, avoiding the installation difficulty brought by the prior art and the need to increase the strength of the bridge frame material and increase the cross-sectional size of the bridge frame, thereby increasing the manufacturing cost of the bridge frame.
[0033] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the air inlet 6 includes a plurality of air inlets 6, and the plurality of air inlets 6 are distributed along the length direction of the cavity 1. Specifically, the plurality of air inlets 6 can be opened on the side wall of the lower cavity 4 at equal intervals, and each section of the cable in the bridge can be cooled evenly through the plurality of air inlets 6, thereby ensuring the cooling effect on the entire cable.
[0034] In some embodiments, an air supply mechanism (not shown in the figure) is further included, and the air supply mechanism is connected to the air inlet 6 to provide cooling gas to the air inlet 6. The air supply mechanism is used to prepare cooling gas and send the cooling gas into the lower cavity 4 to cool the cables in the bridge. Specifically, a temperature meter can be set in the air supply mechanism to monitor the temperature of the cooling gas prepared by the air supply mechanism in real time to ensure that the cooling gas can effectively cool the cables in the bridge.
[0035] In some embodiments, a temperature regulator is provided in the air supply mechanism to adjust the temperature of the cooling gas in the air supply mechanism. The temperature of the cooling gas in the air supply mechanism can be adjusted by the temperature regulator, so that the cooling gas discharged into the lower cavity 4 can effectively cool down the cables in the bridge. Specifically, the temperature meter in the air supply mechanism collects the temperature of the cooling gas in real time and transmits the temperature value to the control device. The control device sends an instruction to the temperature regulating mechanism based on the received temperature value. The temperature regulating mechanism adjusts the output power based on the instruction, thereby realizing the adjustment of the temperature of the cooling gas in the air supply mechanism.
[0036] In some embodiments, a sensor (not shown) is provided in the upper cavity 3 to monitor the temperature in the upper cavity 3. The temperature in the upper cavity 3 can be monitored in real time by the sensor to ensure that the cable is at a normal working environment temperature, thereby avoiding safety accidents caused by excessively high ambient temperature.
[0037] In some embodiments, a valve (not shown in the figure) is provided on the air inlet 6 to control the flow rate of the cooling gas discharged into the lower cavity 4. Specifically, the sensor transmits the monitored temperature value to the control device, and the control device sends an instruction to the valve based on the received temperature value, and the valve adjusts its opening based on the instruction, thereby controlling the flow rate of the cooling gas discharged into the lower cavity 4. The coordination of the valve, the control device and the sensor can ensure that the cable can be effectively cooled, and the problem of energy waste caused by excessive cooling can also be avoided. At the same time, automatic control of the cooling process is also realized.
[0038] In some embodiments, a filter screen (not shown) is further provided on the air inlet 6 to filter out impurities and dust in the cooling gas. The filter screen is provided to prevent impurities and dust from entering the lower cavity 4 and blocking the air holes 5.
[0039] In some embodiments, a support block 7 is provided in the lower cavity 4 for supporting the partition 2. Specifically, the bottom of the support block 7 is connected to the bottom wall in the lower cavity 4, and the top of the support block 7 is connected to the bottom surface of the partition 2 for supporting the partition 2. Further, multiple support blocks 7 may be provided and the multiple support blocks 7 may be evenly arranged in the lower cavity 4 to ensure the balanced stability of the support structure system of the partition 2. The support blocks 7 can avoid the load of the cables and the deformation of the partition 2 when laying the cables.
[0040] In some embodiments, a detachable cover plate 8 is provided on the opening. Specifically, the cover plate 8 can also be made of a steel plate. After the cavity is installed on site and the cables in the upper cavity 3 are laid, the cover plate 8 is installed on the opening to block the opening, thereby preventing dust and debris in the environment from entering the upper cavity 3; when the cable needs to be inspected, maintained, or replaced, the cover plate 8 is removed to open the opening. Specifically, a card slot can be provided on the side wall of the upper cavity 3, and a card strip can be provided on the cover plate 8, and the cover plate 8 can be installed on the opening by cooperating with the card strip and the card slot.
[0041] In some embodiments, a sealing groove 9 is provided on the cover plate 8 for sealing the cavity 1 into a closed space, and an exhaust port (not shown in the figure) is provided on the side wall of the upper cavity 3 for discharging the cooling gas in the upper cavity 3. Specifically, the sealing groove 9 can be made of rubber material, and the top of the side wall of the cavity 1 extends into the sealing groove 9 to achieve sealing of the cavity. The cooling gas is discharged into the closed cavity 1 through the air inlet 6, which can further increase the cooling efficiency. The cooling gas that has completed cooling in the cavity 1 can be discharged from the upper cavity 3 through the exhaust port. Furthermore, the exhaust port and the air supply mechanism can be connected through an exhaust pipe, and the cooling gas can be recycled after being cooled in the air supply mechanism, thereby achieving energy saving and emission reduction.
[0042] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a bridge, which divides the cavity 1 into an upper cavity 3 and a lower cavity 4 by a partition 2, the upper cavity 3 is used to place cables, and the cooling gas is discharged into the lower cavity 4 through the air inlet 6, and the cooling gas is discharged into the upper cavity 3 through multiple air holes 5 to cool the cables, thereby avoiding the installation difficulty brought by the prior art and the need to increase the strength of the bridge material and increase the cross-sectional size of the bridge, thereby increasing the bridge manufacturing cost; each section of the cable in the bridge can be cooled evenly by the multiple air inlets 6, thereby ensuring the cooling effect on the entire cable; the automatic control of the cooling process is realized by the cooperation of valves, control devices and sensors; the filter is provided to prevent impurities and dust from entering the lower cavity 4 and causing the air holes 5 to be blocked; the support block 7 avoids the deformation of the partition 2; the cover plate 8 prevents dust and debris in the environment from entering the upper cavity 3, and also facilitates inspection and maintenance; the sealing groove 9 further increases the cooling efficiency.
[0043] So far, various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.
[0044] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict.
Claims
1. A bridge, characterized in that: include: Cavity (1), a partition (2), the partition (2) being arranged in the cavity (1) to separate the cavity (1) into an upper cavity (3) and a lower cavity (4), the upper cavity (3) being used to place the cable and having an opening at the top, and a plurality of air holes (5) being provided on the partition (2); and An air inlet (6) is provided on the lower cavity (4) for discharging cooling gas into the lower cavity (4), and discharging the cooling gas into the upper cavity (3) through the plurality of air holes (5) to cool the cable.
2. The bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (6) comprises a plurality of air inlets (6), and the plurality of air inlets (6) are distributed along the length direction of the cavity (1).
3. The bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises an air supply mechanism, which is in communication with the air inlet (6) and is used to provide cooling air to the air inlet (6).
4. The bridge according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature regulator is arranged in the air supply mechanism to adjust the temperature of the cooling gas in the air supply mechanism.
5. The bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor is arranged in the upper cavity (3) for monitoring the temperature in the upper cavity (3).
6. The bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (6) is provided with a valve for controlling the flow rate of the cooling gas discharged into the lower cavity (4).
7. The bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (6) is also provided with a filter screen for filtering out impurities and dust in the cooling gas.
8. The bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (7) is provided in the lower cavity (4) for supporting the partition (2).
9. The bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable cover plate (8) is provided on the opening.
10. The bridge according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cover plate (8) is provided with a sealing groove (9) for sealing the cavity (1) into a closed space, and the side wall of the upper cavity (3) is provided with an exhaust port for exhausting the cooling gas in the upper cavity (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid cooling cable bridge stand
CN110364971A