Anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment
By setting up deformation-resistant processing positions on the conveying path of the solid wood core processing equipment and cutting the surface of the solid wood core using a double-sided tangent machine, the deformation problem caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the solid wood core is solved, and its deformation resistance and structural stability are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421645440.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The cores of existing solid wood boards are prone to thermal expansion and contraction when affected by changes in air temperature and humidity, resulting in deformation, especially in the production of large-sized solid wood doors, which affect the quality of the product.
A deformation-resistant solid wood core processing equipment is designed, including a solid wood core conveying device and a solid wood board steering mechanism. By setting up deformation-resistant processing positions on the conveying path and installing a double-sided tangent machine at the processing location, the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core are cut to form tangents to improve deformation resistance.
Through the tangents formed by cutting, the fibers on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core break into small pieces, and the degree of thermal expansion and contraction affected by temperature changes is greatly reduced, and the deformation is reduced, making the structure of the solid wood core more stable, extending its service life, and improving the application quality of large-sized boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN222779756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, in particular to a deformation-resistant solid wood board core processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] The solid wood core is made of complete wood, which is not only strong and durable, but also has natural and beautiful patterns. It is a high-quality board for building decoration and furniture making. Solid wood fibers are affected by changes in air temperature and humidity, and will expand and contract. The degree of influence and expansion and contraction of fibers at different positions inside and outside the solid wood core is different. For example, the closer to the surface of the solid wood core, the greater the influence of air temperature and humidity changes on solid wood fibers, and the more serious the expansion and contraction; the closer to the center of the solid wood core, the less the influence of air temperature and humidity changes on solid wood fibers, and the less the expansion and contraction. Different degrees of thermal expansion and contraction of solid wood fibers can easily cause the solid wood core to bend and deform. The larger the size of the solid wood core, such as the length, the more obvious the deformation, and the greater the impact on the quality. For this reason, large-sized solid wood cores are used in the production of solid wood doors, and this deformation has become one of the key factors affecting the quality of solid wood doors.
[0003] Most existing solid wood cores are painted to reduce the impact of air temperature and humidity changes on the solid wood core, or to resist deformation through the restriction of the connection structure. Although these methods can reduce and slow down the deformation, they cannot completely avoid the deformation problem. After long-term use, the solid wood core will still deform and the quality will still be affected. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a device for processing the core of an anti-deformation solid wood board.
[0005] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a deformation-resistant solid wood board core processing equipment, including a solid wood board core conveying device and a solid wood board steering mechanism, the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device includes a first conveying path and a second conveying path connected to each other, the solid wood board steering mechanism is located at the connection of the first conveying path and the second conveying path, and is used to make the solid wood board core turn and convey relative to the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device, the first conveying path and the second conveying path are respectively provided with an anti-deformation processing position, and each of the anti-deformation processing positions is correspondingly provided with a double-sided wire cutting machine;
[0006] The double-sided wire cutting machine includes an upper wire cutting knife group and a lower wire cutting knife group, the upper wire cutting knife group is located on the upper side of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device, the upper wire cutting knife group includes more than one upper cutting knife, and the installation axis of the upper cutting knife is transversely arranged along the width direction of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device; the lower wire cutting knife group is located on the lower side of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device, the lower wire cutting knife group includes more than one lower cutting knife, and the installation axis of the lower cutting knife is parallel to the installation axis of the upper cutting knife; the lower cutting knife and the upper cutting knife are staggered and spaced along the width direction of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device; the bottom of the upper cutting knife and the top of the lower cutting knife are both lower than the upper surface of the solid wood board core on the anti-deformation processing position and higher than the lower surface of the solid wood board core on the anti-deformation processing position.
[0007] Furthermore, the solid wood board turning mechanism is located at the connection between the first conveying path and the second conveying path, and is used to horizontally turn the solid wood board core by 90 degrees relative to the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device for conveying.
[0008] Furthermore, the first conveying path and the second conveying path are perpendicular to each other, the solid wood board steering mechanism is a push plate mechanism, the pushing path of the solid wood board steering mechanism is parallel to the second conveying path and is used to push the solid wood board core on the first conveying path to the second conveying path.
[0009] Furthermore, the first conveying path and the second conveying path are located on the same straight line, and the solid wood board steering mechanism is a rotatable suction cup mechanism.
[0010] Furthermore, the number of the upper cutters is several, and the upper cutters are coaxially arranged and installed at intervals. The number of the upper cutters can be one, two or several; the upper cutters can be coaxial or installed in parallel. After the upper surface of the solid wood core is cut by the upper cutters, the small pieces formed are smaller in size, and the small pieces with smaller sizes are less affected by temperature and have stronger deformation resistance. The coaxial structure of the upper cutters makes installation more convenient.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the lower cutters is several, and the lower cutters are coaxially arranged and installed at intervals. The number of the lower cutters can be one, two or several; the lower cutters can be coaxially or installed in parallel. After the lower cutters cut the lower surface of the solid wood core, the small pieces formed are smaller in size, and the small pieces with smaller sizes are less affected by temperature and have stronger deformation resistance. The coaxial structure of the lower cutters makes installation more convenient.
[0012] Furthermore, the distance between the bottom of the upper cutting knife and the upper surface of the solid wood board core at the anti-deformation processing position is D1, the thickness of the solid wood board core is D, and the relationship between D1 and D satisfies 1 / 3*D < D1 < 3 / 5*D. With this setting, after the upper cutting knife cuts the upper surface of the solid wood board core, the ratio of the cutting groove depth to the thickness of the solid wood board core is between 1 / 3 and 3 / 5. At this cutting groove depth ratio, the fibers on the upper surface of the solid wood board core can be deeply cut off to improve the anti-deformation ability of the solid wood board core, and the solid wood board core is not completely cut off. The uncut thickness of the solid wood board core is still relatively thick, and the solid wood board core still has high structural strength.
[0013] Furthermore, the distance between the top of the lower cutting knife and the lower surface of the solid wood board core at the anti-deformation processing position is D2, the thickness of the solid wood board core is D, and the relationship between D2 and D satisfies 1 / 3*D < D2 < 3 / 5*D. With this setting, after the lower cutting knife cuts the lower surface of the solid wood board core, the ratio of the cutting groove depth to the thickness of the solid wood board core is between 1 / 3 and 3 / 5. At this cutting groove depth ratio, the fibers on the lower surface of the solid wood board core can be deeply cut off to improve the anti-deformation ability of the solid wood board core, and the solid wood board core is not completely cut off. The uncut thickness of the solid wood board core is still relatively thick, and the solid wood board core still has high structural strength.
[0014] Furthermore, a feeding edge-aligning machine is provided at the input end of the first conveying path. The conveying path of the feeding edge-aligning machine is connected to the first conveying path. The feeding edge-aligning machine includes a plurality of conveying rollers arranged and distributed along the conveying path, and the conveying rollers are inclined with respect to the conveying path of the feeding edge-aligning machine. The solid wood board core conveyed onto the feeding edge-aligning machine is always close to one side under the conveyance of the inclined conveying rollers. In this way, the edge alignment of the solid wood board core is completed. When the edge-aligned solid wood board core enters the first conveying path for cutting, the cutting is more accurate and uniform, and the cutting quality is higher.
[0015] Furthermore, a board stack loader is provided at the input end of the feed edge alignment machine, and the board stack loader includes a feed floor roller for conveying and feeding solid wood board cores, a feed hydraulic lifting platform for lifting the solid wood board cores on the feed floor roller, and a loading pusher for pushing the solid wood board cores on the feed hydraulic lifting platform onto the feed edge alignment machine. The feed floor roller is composed of conveying rollers, and is used to convey and feed the stack of solid wood board cores; the hydraulic lifting platform is located on the conveying path of the feed floor roller, and is used to lift the stack of solid wood board cores on the feed floor roller; the pushing path of the loading pusher faces the feed edge alignment machine, and the loading pusher is used to push the solid wood board cores on the feed hydraulic lifting platform onto the feed edge alignment machine. During operation, the feeding floor roller conveys and feeds the stack of solid wood board cores, and after conveying to the hydraulic lifting platform, the hydraulic lifting platform lifts the stack of solid wood board cores on the feeding floor roller, and lifts them piece by piece to the loading and pushing machine. At the same time, the loading and pushing machine pushes the solid wood board cores on the hydraulic lifting platform piece by piece to the feeding and edge-matching machine. The setting of the board stack loading machine can realize automatic feeding and reduce manual operation.
[0016] Furthermore, the output end of the second conveying path is provided with a board stacker, which includes a board hydraulic lifting platform for receiving the solid wood board core output from the second conveying path and forming a stack, and a board rolling platform for stacking the solid wood board core on the board hydraulic lifting platform. The board hydraulic lifting platform is located at the output end of the second conveying path, and is used to receive the solid wood board core output from the second conveying path to form a stack, and is used to drive the solid wood board core stack to descend and place the solid wood board core stack on the board rolling platform; the board rolling platform is composed of conveying rollers, which are used to stack and output the solid wood board core on the board hydraulic lifting platform. When working, the solid wood board core on the second conveying path is output and falls on the board hydraulic lifting platform to form a stack; then, the board hydraulic lifting platform drives the solid wood board core stack to descend, places the solid wood board core stack on the board rolling platform, and the solid wood board core stack is output by the board rolling platform. The setting of the board stacker can realize automatic material discharge and reduce manual operation.
[0017] The utility model discloses an anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment, by arranging the anti-deformation processing position on the solid wood board core conveying device, arranging the double-sided wire cutter at the anti-deformation processing position, and making the bottom of the upper cutting knife and the top of the lower cutting knife lower than the upper surface of the solid wood board core on the anti-deformation processing position and higher than the lower surface of the solid wood board core on the anti-deformation processing position, so that the solid wood board core conveyed on the solid wood board core conveying device passes through the anti-deformation processing position, and the double-sided wire cutter can cut the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core, during the cutting process, the cutting depths of the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife are less than the thickness of the solid wood board core, along the thickness direction of the solid wood board core, the solid wood fibers of the solid wood board core are not completely broken by the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife, and the solid wood board core is still a plate structure, and when the solid wood board core is still a plate structure, tangents are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core after being cut by the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife.
[0018] The utility model anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment forms tangents on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core after the double-sided tangent machine cuts the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core, and the solid wood fibers on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core are broken into small pieces. The surface solid wood fibers of the solid wood board core broken into small pieces are small in size, and are affected by changes in air temperature and humidity, and the degree of thermal expansion and contraction is small, so the deformation generated is greatly degraded, and can even be degraded to be invisible to the naked eye, close to no deformation, so that it is no longer a key factor affecting the quality of the solid wood board. In this way, the anti-deformation ability of the solid wood board core is greatly increased, the structure of the solid wood board core can be more stable, and the service life is extended.
[0019] In the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment, in the double-sided tangent machine, the lower cutter and the upper cutter are staggered and spaced apart along the width direction of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device, and when the staggered lower cutter and the upper cutter cut the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core, the tangents formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core are also staggered. In the structure where the tangents of the upper and lower surfaces are not staggered, the tangents of the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core are relative, the thickness of the connection in the middle of the solid wood board core is small, and the structural firmness of the solid wood board core is poor. When the tangents of the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core are staggered, the solid wood fibers on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core can be formed into small blocks by the tangents, thereby improving the anti-deformation ability of the solid wood board core, and the connection thickness of the solid wood board core is thicker, and the overall structural strength of the solid wood board core is stronger.
[0020] In addition, in the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment, the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device includes the first conveying path and the second conveying path connected to each other, and one anti-deformation processing position is set on each of the first conveying path and the second conveying path. In the process of sequentially conveying the solid wood board core along the first conveying path and the second conveying path, the solid wood board core realizes reversal under the action of the solid wood board steering mechanism. According to this setting, on the one hand, the two cuttings successively performed by the double-sided tangent machine after reversal form a criss-cross network of tangents on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core. The criss-cross network of tangents allows the solid wood fibers on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core to be cut off in both the longitudinal and transverse directions, and the anti-deformation of the solid wood board core in both the longitudinal and transverse directions can be improved, greatly enhancing the overall structural strength of the solid wood board core; on the other hand, the first conveying path and the second conveying path are connected, and the two cutting operations of the solid wood board core are performed continuously, and the overall processing efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment at the anti-deformation processing position;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment at the anti-deformation processing position;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a solid wood board core processed by the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the utility model of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a solid wood board steering mechanism of a second embodiment of the utility model of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0028] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a deformation-resistant solid wood board core processing equipment comprises a solid wood board core conveying device 1 and a solid wood board steering mechanism 3, wherein the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1 comprises a first conveying path 11 and a second conveying path 12 connected to each other, the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is located at the connection of the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, and is used to make the solid wood board core 100 turn and convey relative to the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1, and the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 are respectively provided with an anti-deformation processing position 20, and each of the anti-deformation processing positions 20 is correspondingly provided with a double-sided wire cutting machine 2;
[0029] The double-sided wire cutting machine 2 includes an upper wire cutting knife group 21 and a lower wire cutting knife group 22. The upper wire cutting knife group 21 is located on the upper side of the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1. The upper wire cutting knife group 21 includes more than one upper cutting knife 211. The installation axis of the upper cutting knife 211 is transversely arranged along the width direction of the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1; the lower wire cutting knife group 22 is located on the lower side of the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1. The lower wire cutting knife group 22 includes more than one lower cutting knife 221. The installation axis of the lower cutting knife 221 and the The installation axes of the upper cutter 211 are parallel; the lower cutter 221 and the upper cutter 211 are staggered and spaced apart along the width direction of the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1; the bottom of the upper cutter 211 is lower than the upper surface 101 of the solid wood board core 100 on the anti-deformation processing position 20, and higher than the lower surface 102 of the solid wood board core 100 on the anti-deformation processing position 20, and the top of the lower cutter 221 is higher than the lower surface 102 of the solid wood board core 100 on the anti-deformation processing position 20, and lower than the upper surface 101 of the solid wood board core 100 on the anti-deformation processing position 20.
[0030] In the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood core processing equipment, the solid wood core conveying device 1 is used to convey the solid wood core 100. The solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is located at the connection of the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, and is used to make the solid wood core 100 turn relative to the conveying path 10 of the solid wood core conveying device 1 for conveying. If the solid wood core 100 is placed vertically on the first conveying path 11 for conveying, after being conveyed to the connection of the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is actuated to make the solid wood core 100 turn relative to the conveying path 10 of the solid wood core conveying device 1, and the solid wood core 100 is placed horizontally on the second conveying path 12 for conveying; if the solid wood core 100 is placed horizontally on the first conveying path 11 for conveying, after being conveyed to the connection of the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is actuated to make the solid wood core 100 turn relative to the conveying path 10 of the solid wood core conveying device 1, and the solid wood core 100 is placed vertically on the second conveying path 12 for conveying.
[0031] In the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment, the double-sided wire cutting machine 2 is used to cut the solid wood board core 100 conveyed to the anti-deformation processing position 20, wherein the upper wire cutting knife group 21 is located on the upper side of the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1, and is used to cut the upper surface 101 of the solid wood board core 100; the wire cutting knife group 22 is located on the lower side of the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1, and is used to cut the lower surface 102 of the solid wood board core 100. The bottom of the upper cutting knife 211 and the top of the lower cutting knife 221 are both lower than the upper surface 101 of the solid wood board core 100 on the anti-deformation processing position 20 and higher than the lower surface 102 of the solid wood board core 100 on the anti-deformation processing position 20. When the upper cutting knife group 21 and the cutting knife group 22 cut the solid wood board core 100, the solid wood board core 100 is not completely cut off, but grooves are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core 100 to cut the fibers on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core 100.
[0032] When the utility model anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment is working, the solid wood board core 100 is placed on the solid wood board core conveying device 1 and conveyed by the solid wood board core conveying device 1. During the conveying process, when it is conveyed to the anti-deformation processing position 20, the double-sided cutting machine 2 cuts the solid wood board core 100 on the solid wood board core conveying device 1. Specifically, if the solid wood core 100 is placed longitudinally (transversely) on the first conveying path 11, it is first conveyed on the first conveying path 11, and when it is conveyed to the anti-deformation processing position 20 on the first conveying path 11, the double-sided tangent machine 2 cuts the solid wood core 100 on the first conveying path 11, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100 form longitudinal (transverse) tangents; and then after being conveyed to the connection between the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is actuated to turn the solid wood core 100 relative to the conveying path 10 of the solid wood core conveying device 1, and the solid wood core 100 is placed transversely (longitudinally) on the second conveying path 12, and is conveyed along the second conveying path 12, and when it is conveyed to the anti-deformation processing position 20 on the second conveying path 12, the double-sided tangent machine 2 cuts the solid wood core 100 on the second conveying path 12, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100 form transverse (longitudinal) tangents. After the cutting is completed, the solid wood core 100 can be output.
[0033] In the present invention, the solid wood board core 100 is transported in sequence along the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 connected to each other. After being cut successively by the double-sided tangent machines 2 on the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, a network of tangents distributed vertically and horizontally is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core 100. Figure 4 shown.
[0034] The utility model anti-deformation solid wood core processing equipment, by setting the anti-deformation processing position 20 on the solid wood core conveying device 1, the double-sided wire cutter 2 is set at the anti-deformation processing position 20, and the bottom of the upper cutting knife 211 and the top of the lower cutting knife 221 are both lower than the upper surface 101 of the solid wood core 100 on the anti-deformation processing position 20 and higher than the lower surface 102 of the solid wood core 100 on the anti-deformation processing position 20, so that the solid wood core 100 conveyed on the solid wood core conveying device 1 after passing through the anti-deformation processing position 20 The double-sided cutting machine 2 can cut the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core 100. During the cutting process, the cutting depths of the upper cutting knife 211 and the lower cutting knife 221 are less than the thickness of the solid wood board core 100. Along the thickness direction of the solid wood board core 100, the solid wood fibers of the solid wood board core 100 are not completely broken by the upper cutting knife 211 and the lower cutting knife 221, and the solid wood board core 100 is still a plate structure. When the solid wood board core 100 is still a plate structure, tangent lines are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core 100 after being cut by the upper cutting knife 211 and the lower cutting knife 221.
[0035] The utility model anti-deformation solid wood board processing equipment, after the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core 100 are cut by the double-sided tangent machine 2, the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core 100 form tangents, and the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood board core 100 are broken into small pieces. The surface solid wood fibers of the solid wood board core 100 broken into small pieces are small in size, and are affected by changes in air temperature and humidity, and the degree of thermal expansion and contraction is small, so the deformation generated is greatly degraded, and like small pieces of board, it can even be degraded to be invisible to the naked eye, close to no deformation, so that it is no longer a key factor affecting the quality of the solid wood board, so that the anti-deformation ability of the solid wood board core 100 is greatly increased, the structure of the solid wood board core 100 can be more stable, and the service life is extended.
[0036] In the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood core processing equipment, in the double-sided tangent machine 2, the lower cutter 221 and the upper cutter 211 are staggered and spaced along the width direction of the conveying path 10 of the solid wood core conveying device 1. When the staggered lower cutter 221 and the upper cutter 211 cut the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100, the tangents formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100 are also staggered. In the structure where the tangents of the upper and lower surfaces are not staggered, the tangents of the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100 are relative, the middle connection thickness of the solid wood core 100 is small, and the structural firmness of the solid wood core 100 is poor. When the tangents of the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100 are staggered, the solid wood fibers on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100 can be formed into small pieces by the tangents, thereby improving the anti-deformation ability of the solid wood core 100, and the connection thickness of the solid wood core 100 is thicker, and the overall structural strength of the solid wood core 100 is stronger.
[0037] In addition, in the utility model, the conveying path 10 of the solid wood core conveying device 1 includes the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 connected to each other, and the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 are each provided with an anti-deformation processing position 20. In the process of sequentially conveying the solid wood core 100 along the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, the solid wood core 100 realizes reversal under the action of the solid wood board steering mechanism 3. In this arrangement, on the one hand, the two cuttings successively performed by the double-sided tangent machine 2 after reversal form a criss-cross network of tangents on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100, and the criss-cross network of tangents allows the solid wood fibers on the upper and lower surfaces of the solid wood core 100 to be cut off in both the longitudinal and transverse directions, and the anti-deformation of the solid wood core 100 in both the longitudinal and transverse directions can be improved, greatly enhancing the overall structural strength of the solid wood core 100; on the other hand, the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 are connected, and the two cutting operations of the solid wood core 100 are performed continuously, and the overall processing efficiency is higher.
[0038] In the utility model, the deformation-resistant solid wood board core processing equipment, the solid wood board steering mechanism is located at the connection between the first conveying path and the second conveying path, and is used to make the solid wood board core horizontally turn and convey relative to the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device. The angle of the conveying is not limited and can be any angle such as 90°, 60°, 45°, etc.
[0039] In the utility model, the structure of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment is not limited to the solid wood board steering mechanism 3. Figures 1 to 3 In the first embodiment of the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment is provided, wherein the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 are perpendicular to each other, the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is a push plate mechanism, and the pushing path of the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is parallel to the second conveying path 12 and is used to push the solid wood board core 100 on the first conveying path 11 to the second conveying path 12.
[0040] In the first embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model, since the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 are perpendicular, the second conveying path 12 turns relative to the first conveying path 11. When the second conveying path 12 has turned relative to the first conveying path 11, the solid wood board core 100 has turned relative to the conveying path 10 of the solid wood board core conveying device 1. At this time, the solid wood board turning mechanism 3 is a push plate mechanism, and it is only necessary to push the solid wood board core 100 on the first conveying path 11 onto the second conveying path 12.
[0041] In the first embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model, when working, the solid wood board core 100 is placed longitudinally (transversely) on the first conveying path 11. After the solid wood board core 100 conveyed along the first conveying path 11 is cut longitudinally (transversely), when it is conveyed to the connecting position of the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is actuated to push the solid wood board core 100 on the first conveying path 11 onto the second conveying path 12, and enter the second conveying path 12 to be horizontally (vertically) placed relative to the second conveying path 12. The horizontally (vertically) placed solid wood board core 100 is conveyed along the second conveying path 12 for horizontal (vertical) cutting.
[0042] In the first embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model, the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 can be a cylinder rod structure such as an air cylinder or an oil cylinder.
[0043] In the first embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model, by making the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 perpendicular to each other, the structure of reversing the solid wood board core 100 is simpler and the operation is more convenient.
[0044] Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A second embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model is provided. In the second embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model, the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 are located on the same straight line, and the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is a rotatable suction cup mechanism. The other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment.
[0045] In the second embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model, the conveying directions of the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 are the same, and the solid wood board core 100 needs to be turned by the solid wood board turning mechanism 3. The solid wood board turning mechanism 3 is a rotatable suction cup mechanism, such as Figure 6 As shown, the solid wood board turning mechanism 3 can absorb the solid wood board core 100 and drive the solid wood board core 100 to turn, such as from horizontal to vertical, or from vertical to horizontal.
[0046] In the second embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the utility model, when working, the solid wood board core 100 is placed longitudinally (transversely) on the first conveying path 11. After the solid wood board core 100 conveyed along the first conveying path 11 is cut longitudinally (transversely), when it is conveyed to the connecting position of the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12, the solid wood board steering mechanism 3 is actuated to suck up the solid wood board core 100 on the first conveying path 11 and rotate it. After the solid wood board core 100 is turned, it is placed on the second conveying path 12 and enters the second conveying path 12 to be horizontally (vertically) relative to the second conveying path 12. The horizontally (vertically) solid wood board core 100 is conveyed along the second conveying path 12 for horizontal (vertical) cutting.
[0047] In a second embodiment of the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment of the present invention, the conveying directions of the first conveying path 11 and the second conveying path 12 are the same, which makes it more convenient to arrange the site during installation.
[0048] In the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment is preferably provided with several upper cutters 211, which are coaxially arranged and spaced apart. The number of the upper cutters 211 can be one, two or several; the upper cutters 211 can be coaxial or installed in parallel. After the upper surface 101 of the solid wood board core 101 is cut by the upper cutters 211, the size of the small blocks formed is smaller, and the small blocks with smaller size are less affected by temperature and have stronger anti-deformation ability. The coaxial structure of the upper cutters 211 makes installation more convenient.
[0049] In the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment is preferably provided with several lower cutting knives 221, which are coaxially arranged and spaced apart. The number of the lower cutting knives 221 can be one, two or several; the lower cutting knives 221 can be coaxial or installed in parallel. After the lower surface 102 of the solid wood board core 101 is cut by the lower cutting knives 221, the small pieces formed are smaller in size, and the small pieces with smaller size are less affected by temperature and have stronger anti-deformation ability. The coaxial structure of the lower cutting knives 221 makes installation more convenient.
[0050] The processing equipment for the anti-deformation solid wood board core of the present utility model. Preferably, the distance from the bottom of the upper cutting knife 211 to the upper surface 101 of the solid wood board core 100 at the anti-deformation processing position 20 is D1, and the thickness of the solid wood board core 100 is D. The relationship between D1 and D satisfies 1 / 3*D < D1 < 3 / 5*D. With this setting, after the upper cutting knife 211 cuts the upper surface 101 of the solid wood board core 101, the ratio of the cutting groove depth to the thickness of the solid wood board core 101 is between 1 / 3 and 3 / 5. At this cutting groove depth ratio, the fibers on the upper surface 101 of the solid wood board core 100 can be deeply cut off, improving the anti-deformation ability of the solid wood board core 100. At the same time, the solid wood board core 100 is not completely cut off, and the uncut thickness of the solid wood board core 100 is still relatively thick, so the solid wood board core 100 still has relatively high structural strength.
[0051] The processing equipment for the anti-deformation solid wood board core of the present utility model. Preferably, the distance from the top of the lower cutting knife 221 to the lower surface 102 of the solid wood board core 100 at the anti-deformation processing position 20 is D2, and the thickness of the solid wood board core 100 is D. The relationship between D2 and D satisfies 1 / 3*D < D2 < 3 / 5*D. With this setting, after the lower cutting knife 221 cuts the lower surface 102 of the solid wood board core 101, the ratio of the cutting groove depth to the thickness of the solid wood board core 101 is between 1 / 3 and 3 / 5. At this cutting groove depth ratio, the fibers on the lower surface 102 of the solid wood board core 100 can be deeply cut off, improving the anti-deformation ability of the solid wood board core 100. At the same time, the solid wood board core 100 is not completely cut off, and the uncut thickness of the solid wood board core 100 is still relatively thick, so the solid wood board core 100 still has relatively high structural strength.
[0052] The processing equipment for the anti-deformation solid wood board core of the present utility model. Preferably, a feeding edge-aligning machine 4 is provided at the input end of the first conveying path 11. The conveying path of the feeding edge-aligning machine 4 is connected to the first conveying path 11. The feeding edge-aligning machine 4 includes a plurality of conveying rollers 41 arranged and distributed along the conveying path. The conveying rollers 41 are inclined with respect to the conveying path of the feeding edge-aligning machine 4. The solid wood board core 100 conveyed to the feeding edge-aligning machine 4 is always close to one side under the conveyance of the inclined conveying rollers 41. In this way, the edge alignment of the solid wood board core 100 is completed. When the edge-aligned solid wood board core 100 enters the first conveying path 11 for cutting, the cutting is more accurate and unified, and the cutting quality is higher.
[0053] The utility model anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment is preferably provided with a board stack loader 5 at the input end of the feeding edge matching machine 4, and the board stack loader 5 includes a feeding roller table 51 for conveying the solid wood board core 100, a feeding hydraulic lifting table 52 for lifting the solid wood board core 100 on the feeding roller table 51, and a feeding pushing machine 53 for pushing the solid wood board core 100 on the feeding hydraulic lifting table 52 into the feeding edge matching machine 4. The feeding floor roller 51 is composed of conveying rollers, and is used to convey and feed the stack of solid wood board cores 100; the hydraulic lifting platform 52 is located on the conveying path of the feeding floor roller 51, and is used to lift the stack of solid wood board cores 100 on the feeding floor roller 51; the pushing path of the loading pusher 53 is toward the feeding edge-aligning machine 4, and the loading pusher 53 is used to push the solid wood board cores 100 on the feeding hydraulic lifting platform 52 onto the feeding edge-aligning machine 4. When working, the feeding floor roller 51 conveys and feeds the stack of solid wood board cores 100, and after conveying to the hydraulic lifting platform 52, the hydraulic lifting platform 52 lifts the stack of solid wood board cores 100 on the feeding floor roller 51, and lifts them piece by piece onto the loading pusher 53, while the loading pusher 53 pushes the solid wood board cores 100 on the hydraulic lifting platform 52 onto the feeding edge-aligning machine 4 piece by piece. The arrangement of the plate stack loader 5 can realize automatic feeding and reduce manual operation.
[0054] In the utility model, the anti-deformation solid wood board core processing equipment is preferably provided with a board discharge stacker 6 at the output end of the second conveying path 12, and the board discharge stacker 6 includes a board discharge hydraulic lifting platform 61 for receiving the solid wood board core 100 output from the second conveying path 12 and forming a stack, and a board discharge ground roller 62 for stacking and outputting the solid wood board core 100 on the board discharge hydraulic lifting platform 61. The board discharge hydraulic lifting platform 61 is located at the output end of the second conveying path 12, and is used to receive the solid wood board core 100 output from the second conveying path 12 to form a stack, and is used to drive the stack of solid wood board core 100 to descend and place the stack of solid wood board core 100 on the board discharge ground roller 62; the board discharge ground roller 62 is composed of conveying rollers, and is used to stack and output the solid wood board core 100 on the board discharge hydraulic lifting platform 61. During operation, the solid wood board cores 100 on the second conveying path 12 are output, fall on the board output hydraulic lifting platform 61, and form a stack; then, the board output hydraulic lifting platform 61 drives the stack of solid wood board cores 100 to descend, and places the stack of solid wood board cores 100 on the board output floor rolling platform 62, and the solid wood board cores 100 are stacked and output by the board output floor rolling platform 62. The setting of the board output stacker 6 can realize automatic material output and reduce manual operation.
[0055] The utility model provides the deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment, and the processed solid wood board core has no limitation on application fields, and is particularly suitable for application of large-size boards, such as being particularly suitable for being the core of door boards or cabinet boards.
[0056] For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, the utility model can make several simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the concept of the utility model, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A deformation-resistant solid wood board core processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a solid wood board core conveying device and a solid wood board steering mechanism, the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device comprises a first conveying path and a second conveying path connected to each other, the solid wood board steering mechanism is located at the connection of the first conveying path and the second conveying path, and is used for steering the solid wood board core relative to the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device for conveying, the first conveying path and the second conveying path are respectively provided with an anti-deformation processing position, each of the anti-deformation processing positions is correspondingly provided with a double-sided wire cutting machine; the double-sided wire cutting machine comprises an upper wire cutting knife group and a lower wire cutting knife group, the upper wire cutting knife group is located on the upper side of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device, the upper wire cutting knife group The wire cutting knife group includes one or more upper cutting knives, and the installation axis of the upper cutting knife is transversely arranged along the width direction of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device; the lower wire cutting knife group is located at the lower side of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device, and the lower wire cutting knife group includes one or more lower cutting knives, and the installation axis of the lower cutting knife is parallel to the installation axis of the upper cutting knife; the lower cutting knife and the upper cutting knife are staggered and spaced along the width direction of the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device; the bottom of the upper cutting knife and the top of the lower cutting knife are both lower than the upper surface of the solid wood board core at the anti-deformation processing position and higher than the lower surface of the solid wood board core at the anti-deformation processing position.
2. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid wood board turning mechanism is located at the connection between the first conveying path and the second conveying path, and is used to turn the solid wood board core horizontally by 90 degrees relative to the conveying path of the solid wood board core conveying device for conveying.
3. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying path and the second conveying path are perpendicular to each other, the solid wood board steering mechanism is a push plate mechanism, the pushing path of the solid wood board steering mechanism is parallel to the second conveying path and is used to push the solid wood board core on the first conveying path to the second conveying path.
4. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying path and the second conveying path are located on the same straight line, and the solid wood board steering mechanism is a rotatable suction cup mechanism.
5. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the upper cutting knives is several, and the upper cutting knives are coaxially arranged and installed at intervals; the number of the lower cutting knives is several, and the lower cutting knives are coaxially arranged and installed at intervals.
6. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the bottom of the upper cutting knife and the upper surface of the solid wood board core at the anti-deformation processing position is D1, the thickness of the solid wood board core is D, and the relationship between D1 and D satisfies 1 / 3*D < D1< 3 / 5*D.
7. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance from the top of the lower cutting knife to the lower surface of the solid wood board core at the anti-deformation processing position is D2, the thickness of the solid wood board core is D, and the relationship between D2 and D satisfies 1 / 3*D < D2< 3 / 5*D.
8. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed edge alignment machine is provided at the input end of the first conveying path, the conveying path of the feed edge alignment machine is connected to the first conveying path, the feed edge alignment machine includes a plurality of conveying rollers arranged and distributed along its conveying path, and the conveying rollers are inclined relative to the conveying path of the feed edge alignment machine.
9. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A board stack loader is provided at the input end of the feeding edge-matching machine, and the board stack loader includes a feeding roller table for conveying the solid wood board core, a feeding hydraulic lifting table for lifting the solid wood board core on the feeding roller table, and a loading pusher for pushing the solid wood board core on the feeding hydraulic lifting table into the feeding edge-matching machine.
10. The deformation resistant solid wood board core processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A board stacker is provided at the output end of the second conveying path, which includes a board hydraulic lifting platform for receiving the solid wood board core output from the second conveying path and forming a stack, and a board rolling platform for outputting the stack of solid wood board cores on the board hydraulic lifting platform.