Waste car waste metal packaging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste car waste metal packing device which comprises a base, a metal pressing block mechanism fixed to the surface of the top of the base, a waste metal feeding mechanism arranged on the left side of the metal pressing block mechanism and a hydraulic pump station fixed to the right side of the metal pressing block mechanism. The base comprises a metal hollow frame and a transverse hydraulic cylinder fixed in an inner cavity of the metal hollow frame in parallel. According to the technical scheme, the base is arranged at the bottom of the metal briquetting machine, the waste metal feeding mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the metal briquetting machine, briquetting materials are jacked upwards through the vertical hydraulic cylinder and the top plate in the base, blocky metal materials can be taken out conveniently, and compared with a traditional turning plate type material taking-out mechanism, the metal briquetting machine is convenient to use. According to the metal briquetting machine, the risk that materials roll over and topple over when the materials are automatically taken out can be reduced, meanwhile, the triangular support with the rolling wheels is used for supporting the crawler belt conveyor, and waste metal materials are evenly laid into the metal briquetting machine through the material guide groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste metal packaging and briquetting equipment, in particular to a waste metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles. Background Art

[0002] When baling scrap metal from scrapped vehicles, it is usually done by compressing the metal into blocks. The scrap metal is squeezed into blocks by a hydraulic metal briquetting machine. At present, in terms of feeding, large-volume scrap metal is hoisted into the machine by a crane, and small-volume metal is put into the machine by a shovel. After the metal is compressed into blocks, the block metal is fished out from the inside through the flap mechanism on the machine. However, the weight of the metal block is generally large. After the flap mechanism flips to fish out the metal block and stops, the metal block is affected by kinetic energy and there is a risk of falling from the flap mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a technical solution for a scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles to solve the shortcomings of the background technology. In order to solve the disadvantages and defects of the background technology, the technical solution has the following contents:

[0004] It comprises a base, a metal pressing mechanism is fixed on the top surface of the base, a scrap metal feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the metal pressing mechanism, and a hydraulic pump station is fixed on the right side of the metal pressing mechanism;

[0005] The base includes a metal hollow frame, a horizontal hydraulic cylinder fixed in parallel in the inner cavity of the metal hollow frame, and a vertical hydraulic cylinder fixed vertically in the inner cavity of the metal hollow frame, and the top end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder is connected to a top plate penetrating the metal hollow frame, an opening for the top plate to penetrate is provided on the front side of the top surface of the metal hollow frame, and a limiting frame is fixed at the middle section of the opening, wherein the bottom surface of the top plate contacts the top surface of the limiting frame;

[0006] The metal briquetting mechanism includes a briquetting groove, a top hydraulic push rod fixed to the top of the briquetting groove, a left hydraulic push rod fixed to the right side of the briquetting groove, and a front hydraulic push rod fixed to the rear side of the briquetting groove, and a through hole for the top plate to pass through is opened at the front side of the bottom surface of the briquetting groove, and the upper end surface of the top plate is flush with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove;

[0007] The scrap metal feeding mechanism includes a triangular bracket, a crawler conveyor fixed on the upper surface of the triangular bracket in an inclined posture, and a material guide trough connected to the top port position of the crawler conveyor, wherein the telescopic section of the transverse hydraulic cylinder is connected to one side of the triangular bracket close to the briquetting groove, and two sets of rollers are installed on the bottom surface of the triangular bracket.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a bottom plate is fixed at the front side of the bottom surface of the metal hollow frame, and the bottom surface of the vertical hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a round hole for the transverse hydraulic cylinder telescopic rod to pass through is opened on the left surface of the metal hollow frame.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a gantry is fixed to the rear section of the two side surfaces of the pressure block groove, and the top surface of the gantry is rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the top hydraulic push rod through high-strength bolts.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the end of the telescopic rod of the top hydraulic push rod is hinged with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate and the top port of the pressure block groove are coupled and adapted to each other.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the left hydraulic push rod and the front hydraulic push rod located in the inner cavity of the briquetting groove is fixedly connected with a push plate for squeezing the scrap metal in the inner cavity of the briquetting groove into blocks.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the material guide trough is in an isosceles trapezoidal shape as a whole, and one end port of the material guide trough close to the pressing block trough is inclined downward and located above the top port of the pressing block trough.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] In this technical solution, a base is arranged at the bottom of the metal briquetting machine, and a scrap metal feeding mechanism is arranged on the side. The briquetting material is lifted upward by relying on the vertical hydraulic cylinder and the top plate in the base, so as to facilitate the removal of the block metal material. Compared with the traditional flap-type material removal mechanism, it can reduce the risk of material rolling and dumping when the material is automatically taken out. At the same time, a triangular bracket with rollers is used to support the crawler conveyor, so that the scrap metal material can be evenly spread into the metal briquetting machine through the material guide trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structural schematic diagram of the scrap metal briquetting equipment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a metal briquetting machine after being disassembled;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base after it is turned over;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the scrap metal feeding mechanism.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Base; 11. Metal hollow frame; 12. Horizontal hydraulic cylinder; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Vertical hydraulic cylinder; 15. Opening; 16. Top plate; 17. Limit frame; 2. Hydraulic pump station; 3. Metal briquetting mechanism; 31. Brick briquetting groove; 32. Left hydraulic push rod; 33. Front hydraulic push rod; 34. Top hydraulic push rod; 35. Gantry; 36. Pressing plate; 4. Scrap metal feeding mechanism; 41. Triangular bracket; 42. Crawler conveyor; 43. Material guide trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solution and implementation of the present utility model, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present utility model are introduced below.

[0024] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application and use. It should be understood that in all these figures, the same or similar figure numbers indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various figures only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may use exaggerated methods to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The various publications, patents and published patent specifications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment, a better technical solution for a scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles.

[0026] It includes a base 1, a metal briquetting mechanism 3 is fixed on the top surface of the base 1, a scrap metal feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the left side of the metal briquetting mechanism 3, and a hydraulic pump station 2 is fixed on the right side of the metal briquetting mechanism 3; the base 1 includes a metal hollow frame 11, a horizontal hydraulic cylinder 12 fixed in parallel in the inner cavity of the metal hollow frame 11, and a vertical hydraulic cylinder 14 fixed vertically in the inner cavity of the metal hollow frame 11, and the top end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected to a top plate 16 passing through the metal hollow frame 11, an opening 15 for the top plate 16 to pass through is opened on the front side of the top surface of the metal hollow frame 11, and a limiting frame 17 is fixed in the middle section of the opening 15, wherein the bottom surface of the top plate 16 contacts the top surface of the limiting frame 17.

[0027] The metal briquetting mechanism 3 includes a briquetting groove 31, a top hydraulic push rod 34 fixed on the top of the briquetting groove 31, a left hydraulic push rod 32 fixed on the right side of the briquetting groove 31, and a front hydraulic push rod 33 fixed on the rear side of the briquetting groove 31, and a through hole for the top plate 16 to pass through is opened at the front side of the bottom surface of the briquetting groove 31, and the upper end surface of the top plate 16 is flush with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove 31; the scrap metal feeding mechanism 4 includes a triangular bracket 41, a crawler conveyor 42 fixed on the upper surface of the triangular bracket 41 in an inclined posture, and a material guide trough 43 connected to the top port position of the crawler conveyor 42, wherein the telescopic section of the transverse hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected to the side of the triangular bracket 41 close to the briquetting groove 31, and two sets of rollers are installed on the bottom surface of the triangular bracket 41.

[0028] A bottom plate 13 is fixed to the front side of the bottom surface of the metal hollow frame 11, and the bottom surface of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate 13. A circular hole for the telescopic rod of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 12 to pass through is provided on the left side surface of the metal hollow frame 11.

[0029] The rear section of the two side surfaces of the briquetting groove 31 is fixed with a gantry 35, and the top surface of the gantry 35 is rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the top hydraulic push rod 34 through high-strength bolts. The end of the telescopic rod of the top hydraulic push rod 34 is hinged with a pressure plate 36, and the pressure plate 36 and the top port of the briquetting groove 31 are coupled and adapted to each other. The left hydraulic push rod 32 and the front hydraulic push rod 33 are both fixedly connected with a push plate at one end located in the inner cavity of the briquetting groove 31, which is used to squeeze the scrap metal in the inner cavity of the briquetting groove 31 into blocks; the material guide groove 43 is an isosceles trapezoid as a whole, and the end of the material guide groove 43 close to the briquetting groove 31 is tilted downward and located above the top port of the briquetting groove 31.

[0030] According to the above-mentioned preferred technical solution, the workflow of the technical solution is described as follows:

[0031] The scrap metal parts are put into the bottom port of the crawler conveyor 42, and the crawler conveyor 42 is used to transport the metal from the bottom to the top of the top port of the briquetting groove 31, and the metal is put into the briquetting groove 31 through the pouring chute 43. Due to the shape of the pouring chute 43, the metal will be guided by the pouring chute 43 and fall evenly to both sides into the briquetting groove 31. It is also worth mentioning that when the volume of the metal parts is large, the upper end surface of the pouring chute 43 can be cut off.

[0032] After the top hydraulic push rod 34 drives the pressure plate 36 to press the metal downward, the front hydraulic push rod 33 presses the metal in the front-to-back direction, and the left hydraulic push rod 32 presses the metal in the left-to-right direction, the block-shaped metal will be accumulated at the front position of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove 31, and at the same time, the vertical hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes the opening 15 upward to allow the opening 15 to lift the metal block out of the briquetting groove 31. When the top hydraulic push rod 34 pulls the pressure plate 36 to reset, the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 12 pushes the triangular bracket 41 to move away from the briquetting groove 31 to prevent the crawler conveyor 42 and the pouring chute 43 from blocking the opening and closing of the pressure plate 36.

[0033] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is fixed with a metal briquetting mechanism (3), a scrap metal feeding mechanism (4) arranged on the left side of the metal briquetting mechanism (3), and a hydraulic pump station (2) fixed on the right side of the metal briquetting mechanism (3); The base (1) comprises a metal hollow frame (11), a transverse hydraulic cylinder (12) fixed in parallel in the inner cavity of the metal hollow frame (11), and a vertical hydraulic cylinder (14) fixed vertically in the inner cavity of the metal hollow frame (11), and the top end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (14) is connected to a top plate (16) penetrating the metal hollow frame (11), an opening (15) for the top plate (16) to penetrate is provided on the front side of the top surface of the metal hollow frame (11), and a limiting frame (17) is fixed in the middle section of the opening (15), wherein the bottom surface of the top plate (16) contacts the top surface of the limiting frame (17); The metal pressing block mechanism (3) comprises a pressing block groove (31), a top hydraulic push rod (34) fixed at the top of the pressing block groove (31), a left hydraulic push rod (32) fixed at the right side of the pressing block groove (31), and a front hydraulic push rod (33) fixed at the rear side of the pressing block groove (31), and a through hole for a push plate (16) to pass through is provided at the front side of the bottom surface of the pressing block groove (31), and the upper end surface of the push plate (16) is flush with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the pressing block groove (31); The scrap metal feeding mechanism (4) comprises a triangular support (41), a crawler conveyor (42) fixed on the upper surface of the triangular support (41) in an inclined posture, and a material guide trough (43) connected to the top port of the crawler conveyor (42), wherein the telescopic section of the transverse hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected to one side of the triangular support (41) close to the briquetting groove (31), and two sets of rollers are installed on the bottom surface of the triangular support (41).

2. The scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized by: A bottom plate (13) is fixed at the front side of the bottom surface of the metal hollow frame (11), and the bottom surface of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate (13).

3. The scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized by: A circular hole is provided on the left side surface of the metal hollow frame (11) for the telescopic rod of the transverse hydraulic cylinder (12) to pass through.

4. The scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized by: A gantry (35) is fixed to the rear section of the two side surfaces of the pressure block groove (31), and the top surface of the gantry (35) is rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the top hydraulic push rod (34) through high-strength bolts.

5. The scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized by: The telescopic rod end of the top hydraulic push rod (34) is hingedly connected with a pressing plate (36), and the pressing plate (36) and the top port of the pressing block groove (31) are coupled and adapted to each other.

6. The scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the left hydraulic push rod (32) and the front hydraulic push rod (33) located in the inner cavity of the briquetting groove (31) is fixedly connected to a push plate for squeezing the scrap metal in the inner cavity of the briquetting groove (31) into blocks.

7. The scrap metal packaging device for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized by: The material guide groove (43) is in an isosceles trapezoidal shape as a whole. One end of the material guide groove (43) close to the pressing block groove (31) is inclined downward and is located above the top end of the pressing block groove (31).

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