Data transfer device
By designing a data transfer device including a USB hub, controller, RS-232 transceiver and high-speed USB multiplexer, the problem of the USB disk being unable to realize multi-device reading and writing is achieved, and efficient file transfer and automated testing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421629189.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing USB flash drives cannot realize multi-device reading and writing, resulting in long file transfer time during motherboard testing, easy data loss, and inability to implement automated testing.
Design a data transfer device, including a USB hub, controller, RS-232 transceiver and high-speed USB multiplexer, to achieve multiple devices access to a USB disk through the USB interface, and improve testing efficiency.
It realizes access to a USB flash drive by multiple devices, overcomes the problem of low serial communication efficiency, improves the efficiency of motherboard testing, and avoids data loss.
Smart Images

Figure CN222784889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adapter plates, in particular to a data transfer device. Background Art
[0002] The USB flash drives currently used in the market can only be read and written by one device. If multiple devices need to read and write, the USB flash drives need to be plugged in and out between different devices. During the motherboard test, the speed of serial communication is about 84KB grayscale and 109KB colorscale in 1920*1080 JPG format; the baud rate is 115200, and the theoretical transmission time is about 7~9 seconds, which will seriously increase the overall test time. Develop a data transfer station, connect the USB flash drive to the USB flash drive interface of the data transfer station, and use a USB cable to connect the USB interface of the TV motherboard and the USB port of the PC. The PC sends a command to switch the USB path.
[0003] In the existing technology, during the motherboard test, if a large file (such as a picture file) interacts with the PC, the serial port communication rate affects the transmission time and data loss. The USB flash drive cannot be read and written by multiple devices, and automated testing cannot be achieved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a data transfer device, which is convenient for multiple devices to access a U disk and improve the test efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A data transfer device comprises a USB hub, a controller, and an RS-232 transceiver and two high-speed USB multiplexers respectively connected to the USB hub and the controller, wherein the RS-232 transceiver is respectively electrically connected to the two high-speed USB multiplexers; the data transfer device comprises three USB communication interfaces and two U disk interfaces; each high-speed USB multiplexer is respectively electrically connected to two power switches, wherein one power switch is connected to one U disk interface and the other power switch is connected to one USB communication interface; each power switch is respectively connected to an IO pin of the controller and is controlled to be turned on and off by the controller; a U disk is connected to the U disk interface corresponding to at least one high-speed USB multiplexer; a USB communication interface corresponding to at least one high-speed USB multiplexer is connected to the USB interface of a TV mainboard; and the USB hub is connected to a PC host via a USB communication interface.
[0007] Furthermore, the PC host supplies power to the data transfer device through the USB communication interface.
[0008] Furthermore, both USB flash disk interfaces are USB Type A interfaces, or the two USB flash disk interfaces include a USB Type A interface and a USB Type C interface; or both USB flash disk interfaces are USB Type C interfaces.
[0009] Further, the two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 2.1 multiplexers; or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 3.0 multiplexers; or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 3.2 multiplexers; or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 4.0 multiplexers; or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are Thunderbolt USB multiplexers, and the corresponding USB hub supports the Thunderbolt protocol.
[0010] Furthermore, the PC host communicates and interacts with the controller via a USB communication interface, including file transfer and control instructions. The control instructions include on and off instructions for each power switch.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a shell, on which at least 5 interfaces are arranged, and three USB communication interfaces and two U disk interfaces are detachably installed in the 5 interface installation holes respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, a grounding terminal is provided on the shell, and the shell is grounded through the grounding terminal.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper surface of the shell is an indication panel, and indication words for indicating the positions of various interfaces are printed on the indication panel.
[0014] Furthermore, the controller is also connected to a number of indicator lights, including a data transmission status light (two RX / TX indicator lights) and a data transfer device working status light.
[0015] Furthermore, an indicator light hole is provided on the indicator panel corresponding to the indicator light, and the indicator light is installed in the indicator light hole.
[0016] The utility model adopts the above technical solution. The PC reads the files in the data transfer station and controls the switching by sharing an interface. When the communication interface (RS232) of the TV mainboard receives the instruction, it will save the specified file in the U disk of the USB interface of the TV mainboard. The PC controls the data transfer station through the serial port, switches the U disk to the USB interface of the TV mainboard or the USB interface of the PC. It detects whether the 5V of the TV mainboard is normal. If it is normal, the data transfer station is allowed to connect to the USB interface of the TV mainboard. The files saved by the TV mainboard are imported into the computer. The PC reads the files in the data transfer station and controls the switching by sharing an interface. The mainboard serial port communication efficiency is low. The USB interface is used to transfer files to overcome the problem of low serial port communication efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods;
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit principle of a data transfer device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of one side of an indicator panel of a data transfer device. Implementation
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0021] At present, TV motherboards mainly use serial port communication, and the test machine can realize dual boards. Develop a data transfer station, and the motherboard stores the files in the U disk in the data transfer station. When the PC needs to read the content in the U disk, it can be realized by sending instructions, and the PC sends different instructions to switch whether the U disk is connected to the PC end or the motherboard end.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown in or 2, the utility model discloses a data transfer device, which includes a USB hub, a controller, and an RS-232 transceiver and two high-speed USB multiplexers respectively connected to the USB hub and the controller, and the RS-232 transceiver is electrically connected to the two high-speed USB multiplexers respectively; the data transfer device includes three USB communication interfaces and two U disk interfaces; each high-speed USB multiplexer is electrically connected to two power switches respectively, one power switch is connected to one U disk interface and the other power switch is connected to one USB communication interface; each power switch is respectively connected to an IO pin of the controller and is controlled to be turned on and off by the controller; a U disk is connected to the U disk interface corresponding to at least one high-speed USB multiplexer; the USB communication interface corresponding to at least one high-speed USB multiplexer is connected to the USB interface of the TV motherboard; the USB hub is connected to the PC host through a USB communication interface.
[0023] Furthermore, the PC host supplies power to the data transfer device through the USB communication interface.
[0024] Furthermore, both of the two USB flash disk interfaces are USB Type A interfaces, or the two USB flash disk interfaces include a USB Type A interface and a USB Type C interface; or both of the two USB flash disk interfaces are USB Type C interfaces.
[0025] Further, the two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 2.1 multiplexers; or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 3.0 multiplexers; or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 3.2 multiplexers; or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 4.0 multiplexers; or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are Thunderbolt USB multiplexers, and the corresponding USB hub supports the Thunderbolt protocol.
[0026] Furthermore, the PC host communicates and interacts with the controller via a USB communication interface, including file transfer and control instructions. The control instructions include on and off instructions for each power switch.
[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a shell, on which at least 5 interfaces are arranged, and three USB communication interfaces and two U disk interfaces are detachably installed in the 5 interface installation holes respectively.
[0028] Furthermore, a grounding terminal is provided on the shell, and the shell is grounded through the grounding terminal.
[0029] Furthermore, the upper surface of the shell is an indication panel, and indication words for indicating the positions of various interfaces are printed on the indication panel.
[0030] Furthermore, the controller is also connected to a number of indicator lights, including a data transmission status light (two RX / TX indicator lights) and a data transfer device working status light.
[0031] Furthermore, an indicator light hole is provided on the indicator panel corresponding to the indicator light, and the indicator light is installed in the indicator light hole.
[0032] Further,
[0033] The utility model adopts the above technical solution. The PC reads the files in the data transfer station and controls the switching by sharing an interface. When the communication interface (RS232) of the TV mainboard receives the instruction, it will save the specified file in the U disk of the USB interface of the TV mainboard. The PC controls the data transfer station through the serial port, switches the U disk to the USB interface of the TV mainboard or the USB interface of the PC. It detects whether the 5V of the TV mainboard is normal. If it is normal, the data transfer station is allowed to connect to the USB interface of the TV mainboard. The files saved by the TV mainboard are imported into the computer. The PC reads the files in the data transfer station and controls the switching by sharing an interface. The mainboard serial port communication efficiency is low. The USB interface is used to transfer files to overcome the problem of low serial port communication efficiency.
[0034] Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians of the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A data transfer device, characterized in that: It includes a USB hub, a controller, and an RS-232 transceiver and two high-speed USB multiplexers respectively connected to the USB hub and the controller, and the RS-232 transceiver is electrically connected to the two high-speed USB multiplexers respectively; the data transfer device includes three USB communication interfaces and two U disk interfaces; each high-speed USB multiplexer is electrically connected to two power switches respectively, one of which is connected to one U disk interface and the other is connected to one USB communication interface; each power switch is respectively connected to an IO pin of the controller and is controlled to be turned on and off by the controller; a U disk is connected to the U disk interface corresponding to at least one high-speed USB multiplexer; and the USB communication interface corresponding to at least one high-speed USB multiplexer is connected to the USB interface of the TV mainboard; The USB hub is connected to the PC host via a USB communication interface.
2. A data transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two USB flash disk interfaces are both USB Type A interfaces, or the two USB flash disk interfaces include a USB Type A interface and a USB Type C interface; or the two USB flash disk interfaces are both USB Type C interfaces.
3. A data transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 2.1 multiplexers; or two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 3.0 multiplexers; Or two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 3.2 multiplexers; Or two high-speed USB multiplexers are USB 4.0 multiplexers; Or the two high-speed USB multiplexers are Thunderbolt USB multiplexers, and the corresponding USB hub supports the Thunderbolt protocol.
4. A data transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PC host communicates with the controller through a USB communication interface, and the interactive contents include file transfer and control instructions; the control instructions include on-off instructions of each power switch.
5. A data transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller is also connected to a number of indicator lights, including a data transmission status light and a data transfer device working status light.
6. A data transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a shell, on which at least five interfaces are arranged, and three USB communication interfaces and two U disk interfaces are detachably installed in five interface installation holes thereof.
7. A data transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the shell is an indication panel, on which indication words for indicating the positions of various interfaces are printed.
8. A data transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An indicator light hole is provided on the indicator panel corresponding to the indicator light, and the indicator light is installed and configured in the indicator light hole.
9. A data transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A grounding terminal is provided on the shell, and the shell is grounded through the grounding terminal.