Novel under-membrane shallow surface layer concealed pipe salt and alkali discharging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly discloses a novel under-membrane shallow surface layer concealed pipe salt and alkali discharging device which comprises a salt discharging pipe, one side of the surface of the salt discharging pipe is fixedly connected with multiple sets of connecting pipes, one side of the inner wall of each set of connecting pipes is connected with an installation pipe in an inserted mode, and the tail end of each installation pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe. The bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with an inclined sliding plate, the top of the surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with multiple sets of conical leakage pipes, and the two sides of the surface of the discharge pipe are fixedly connected with fixing plates. Through the arrangement of the salt discharging pipe, the discharging pipe, the inclined sliding plate, the conical leakage pipes and the filtering cloth, the adding cloth inserted into the fixing plate is fixed through the fixing bolts, soil is filtered through the filtering cloth, saline water in the soil flows downwards, the saline water flowing in the filtering cloth flows into the discharging pipe through the multiple conical leakage pipes, and therefore the salt discharging effect is achieved. And saline water can conveniently flow into the salt discharging pipe on one side through the inclined sliding plate, so that the effect of absorbing salt in the soil is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a novel sub-membrane shallow surface layer concealed pipe salt and alkali discharge device. Background Art

[0002] Saline-alkali land refers to land with excessive soluble salts in the soil. These salts mainly come from various factors such as geology, climate, and hydrology. The existence of saline-alkali land has caused serious impacts on agricultural production, ecological environment, and garden landscape, such as restricted crop growth, low vegetation coverage, and soil compaction. Therefore, it is necessary to remove salt from the soil through salt and alkali removal equipment.

[0003] Traditional methods of saline-alkali land improvement mainly include water improvement and soil improvement. Water improvement mainly reduces soil salt content by means of irrigation to wash away salt, setting up isolation and irrigation layers at the bottom and using infiltration pipes to drain salt. Soil improvement mainly improves soil structure and increases soil permeability by leveling the ground, deep plowing and drying ridges, micro-area soil improvement, and large-hole land preparation. However, these methods have certain limitations in practical applications, so staff need to improve them. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a novel sub-membrane shallow surface layer concealed pipe salt and alkali discharge device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The new sub-membrane shallow surface concealed pipe salt and alkali drainage device includes:

[0007] Salt discharge pipe;

[0008] A plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the salt discharge pipe, a mounting pipe is inserted into one side of the inner wall of the plurality of connecting pipes, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the tail end of the mounting pipe;

[0009] An inclined slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe, a plurality of groups of conical leakage pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the discharge pipe, fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the discharge pipe, a plurality of groups of additional cloths are inserted on one side of the top of the fixed plate, a plurality of groups of fixing bolts are threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed plate, and a thread on one side of the surface of the fixing bolts penetrates and is connected to the inner wall of the additional cloth, and a filter cloth is fixedly connected to the top of the additional cloth.

[0010] Preferably, the front end of the salt discharge pipe is fixedly connected to an assembly pipe, and the front end of the assembly pipe is threadedly connected to a fixed pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed pipe, and a sleeve pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mounting frame.

[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sleeve tube, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, and one side of the surface of the sealing plate is plugged into the inner wall of the fixed tube.

[0013] Preferably, the front end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to a collecting tube, and one side of the top of the collecting tube is fixedly connected to an observation glass.

[0014] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the collecting pipe, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the drain pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) Through the arrangement of a salt discharge pipe, a discharge pipe, an inclined slide plate, a conical leakage pipe and a filter cloth, the additional cloth inserted into the fixing plate is fixed by fixing bolts, the soil is filtered through the filter cloth, and the salt water in the soil flows downward. The salt water flowing in the filter cloth is flowed into the discharge pipe by using a plurality of conical leakage pipes. The inclined slide plate facilitates the flow of the salt water into the salt discharge pipe on one side, thereby achieving the effect of absorbing the salt in the soil and facilitating the operation of the staff.

[0017] (2) By setting up an assembly pipe, a fixed pipe, an electric telescopic rod, a sealing plate and a collecting pipe, the brine is circulated from the assembly pipe to the fixed pipe by means of a salt discharge pipe, the electric telescopic rod drives the sealing plate at the bottom to adjust the height, the opening and closing of the fixed pipe is controlled by the sealing plate, the salt is collected and absorbed by the collecting pipe, and after the collection is full, the fixed pipe is closed by the sealing plate, and the brine is discharged through the drain pipe at the top of the collecting pipe, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently collecting salt and facilitating the control of the salt collection capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the inclined slide plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the sealing plate of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. salt discharge pipe; 2. connecting pipe; 3. installation pipe; 4. discharge pipe; 5. inclined slide plate; 6. conical leakage pipe; 7. fixing plate; 8. additional cloth; 9. fixing bolt; 10. filter cloth; 11. assembly pipe; 12. fixing pipe; 13. installation frame; 14. sleeve pipe; 15. electric telescopic rod; 16. sealing plate; 17. collection pipe; 18. observation glass; 19. sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the new sub-membrane shallow surface concealed pipe salt and alkali drainage device includes:

[0026] Salt discharge pipe 1;

[0027] One side of the surface of the salt discharge pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipes 2, one side of the inner wall of the plurality of connecting pipes 2 is plugged with a mounting pipe 3, and the tail end of the mounting pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 4;

[0028] An inclined slide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 4, and the inclined slide plate 5 facilitates the flow of brine into the salt discharge pipe 1 on one side. A plurality of groups of conical leakage pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the discharge pipe 4, and the brine flowing in the filter cloth 10 is flowed into the interior of the discharge pipe 4 by means of the plurality of conical leakage pipes 6. Both sides of the surface of the discharge pipe 4 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 7, and a plurality of groups of additional cloths 8 are inserted on one side of the top of the fixed plate 7. A plurality of groups of fixing bolts 9 are threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed plate 7, and a thread on one side of the surface of the fixing bolts 9 penetrates and is connected to the inner wall of the additional cloth 8. A plurality of fixing bolts 9 are threadedly connected to both sides of the discharge pipe 4 through the fixing plate 7, and the additional cloth 8 inserted into the interior of the fixing plate 7 is fixed by the fixing bolts 9. A filter cloth 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the additional cloth 8, and the soil is filtered through the filter cloth 10, so that the brine in the soil flows downward.

[0029] The front end of the salt discharge pipe 1 is fixedly connected with an assembly pipe 11, and the front end of the assembly pipe 11 is threadedly connected with a fixed pipe 12. The salt discharge pipe 1 is used to flow brine through the assembly pipe 11 to the fixed pipe 12. One side of the surface of the fixed pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 13, and the middle part of the top of the mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a sleeve pipe 14. One side of the inner wall of the sleeve pipe 14 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 15. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 16, and one side of the surface of the sealing plate 16 is plugged into the inner wall of the fixed pipe 12. The telescopic rod 15 drives the sealing plate 16 at the bottom to adjust the height, and the opening and closing of the fixed tube 12 is controlled by the sealing plate 16. The front end of the fixed tube 12 is fixedly connected with a collecting tube 17, one side of the top of the collecting tube 17 is fixedly connected with an observation glass 18, and the other side of the top of the collecting tube 17 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe. Salt is collected and absorbed by the collecting tube 17, and after it is full, the fixed tube 12 is closed by the sealing plate 16, and the brine is discharged through the drain pipe at the top of the collecting tube 17, and a sealing cover 19 is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the drain pipe.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the two sides of the discharge pipe 4 are threadedly connected with multiple fixing bolts 9 through the fixing plate 7, and the additional cloth 8 inserted into the fixing plate 7 is fixed by the fixing bolts 9. A filter cloth 10 is arranged on the top of the additional cloth 8, so that the filter cloth 10 can be easily replaced, and the soil is filtered through the filter cloth 10, so that the brine in the soil flows downward, and the brine flowing in the filter cloth 10 is flowed into the inside of the discharge pipe 4 by using multiple conical leakage pipes 6. The brine is conveniently circulated to the salt discharge pipe 1 on one side by tilting the slide plate 5, and the salt water is circulated to the fixed pipe 12 through the assembly pipe 11 by the salt discharge pipe 1. The staff connects the electric telescopic rod 15 to the power supply, and the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the sealing plate 16 at the bottom to adjust the height, and controls the opening and closing of the fixed pipe 12 by the sealing plate 16. The salt is collected and absorbed by the collecting pipe 17, and after the collection is full, the fixed pipe 12 is closed by the sealing plate 16, and the brine is discharged through the drain pipe at the top of the collecting pipe 17.

[0031] The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0036] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of sub-membrane shallow surface concealed pipe salt and alkali drainage device, characterized by: include: Salt discharge pipe (1); A plurality of connecting pipes (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the salt discharge pipe (1), a mounting pipe (3) is inserted into one side of the inner wall of the plurality of connecting pipes (2), and a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the mounting pipe (3); The bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an inclined slide plate (5), the top of the surface of the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of conical leakage pipes (6), both sides of the surface of the discharge pipe (4) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (7), one side of the top of the fixing plate (7) is plugged with a plurality of groups of installation cloths (8), one side of the surface of the fixing plate (7) is threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixing bolts (9), and one side of the surface of the fixing bolts (9) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cloth (8), and the top of the installation cloth (8) is fixedly connected with a filter cloth (10).

2. The novel sub-membrane shallow surface concealed pipe salt and alkali drainage device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front end of the salt discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe (11), and the front end of the mounting pipe (11) is threadedly connected to a fixing pipe (12).

3. The novel sub-membrane shallow surface concealed pipe salt and alkali drainage device according to claim 2 is characterized by: A mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed tube (12), and a sleeve tube (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mounting frame (13).

4. The novel sub-membrane shallow surface concealed pipe salt and alkali drainage device according to claim 3 is characterized by: An electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sleeve tube (14), a sealing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (15), and one side of the surface of the sealing plate (16) is plugged into the inner wall of the fixed tube (12).

5. The novel sub-membrane shallow surface concealed pipe salt and alkali drainage device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The front end of the fixed tube (12) is fixedly connected to a collecting tube (17), and one side of the top of the collecting tube (17) is fixedly connected to an observation glass (18).

6. The novel sub-membrane shallow surface concealed pipe salt and alkali drainage device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The other side of the top of the collecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe, and one side of the surface of the drainage pipe is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (19).

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