High-altitude greening platform

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-altitude greening platform, and belongs to the field of greening platforms, the high-altitude greening platform comprises a pre-embedded beam, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the pre-embedded beam, and a greening mechanism is arranged on the front side of the fixing mechanism. According to the high-altitude greening platform, by arranging the fixing mechanism and fixing the embedded beams and the supporting beams, the stability of the whole greening platform is enhanced, the greening platform can bear wind power and other external factors in the high-altitude environment, and the design of the fixing mechanism allows adjustment according to the specific structure and shape of a building; the adaptability of the greening platform to different building environments is improved, the angle and position of the planting frame can be adjusted through the design of a rotating shaft and an adjusting piece so as to meet the requirements of plants for illumination and space, the later installation process is simplified through the use of expansion bolts, the greening platform can be installed on a built building conveniently and rapidly, and the construction efficiency is improved. And through reinforcement of the inclined struts and the fixing blocks, the safety of the structure is improved, and the risk of high-altitude operation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of greening platforms, and specifically to a high-altitude greening platform. Background Art

[0002] The high-altitude greening platform is an innovative way of greening the roofs or walls of high-rise buildings in the city, aiming to increase the urban greening area, improve the urban ecological environment, and enhance the urban landscape effect.

[0003] As disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. (CN208258526U), a water-storage high-hanging greening device comprises a fixing frame and at least one planting device arranged in the fixing frame, the fixing frame comprises a vertically arranged back frame, a support frame for supporting the planting device and a horizontal frame for limiting the planting device are horizontally arranged on the back frame, a fixing device for high hanging is provided on the back frame, and the other sides of the fixing frame except the back frame and the upper end are covered with decorative panels, the planting device comprises a shell and a partition cover plate in the shell, the partition cover plate is placed in the shell and divides the shell into a lower water storage space and an upper planting space, the partition cover plate has at least one extension panel extending downward to the bottom of the shell, the lower end of the extension panel has a water outlet connecting the water storage space and the planting space, the partition cover plate is also provided with a water storage pipe connected to the water storage space, the upper end of the water storage pipe is provided with a water inlet and extends to a position not higher than the upper edge of the shell; high-altitude greening such as elevated platforms can be realized.

[0004] However, in the prior art such as the above-mentioned patent, there is still a problem of poor fixing and adjusting effect on the high-altitude greening platform. For example, in the above-mentioned patent, the water storage space used for greening planting is connected to the high altitude through a hanging frame, so as to play a greening role. However, due to the geographical location and building shape, the outer structure of the high-altitude buildings will be different. The prior art is not convenient for effectively adjusting the greening platform according to the actual situation, which will lead to the growth of green plants being affected, which is not conducive to greening use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a high-altitude greening platform, which has the advantages of being easy to install and adjust at high altitude, and solves the problem of poor fixing and adjusting effect of the high-altitude greening platform.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a high-altitude greening platform, comprising a pre-buried beam, a fixing mechanism is provided on the outer side of the pre-buried beam, and a greening mechanism is provided on the front side of the fixing mechanism;

[0007] The fixing mechanism includes two support beams, two fixing blocks, two rotating shafts, a planting frame and an adjusting member. The two support beams are fixed to the outer sides of the embedded beams, and the two fixing blocks are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the two support beams. The two fixing blocks are provided with rotating holes on the opposite sides, and the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two rotating holes. The planting frame is fixed between the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts, and the adjusting member is arranged on the outer side of the left rotating shaft to adjust the planting frame.

[0008] The adjusting member includes an adjusting gear, a guide rail, a sliding frame, a toothed plate and a push-pull rod. The adjusting gear is fixed to the outer side of the left rotating shaft, the guide rail is fixed to the upper surface of the left fixed block, the sliding frame is slidably arranged on the outer side of the guide rail, the toothed plate is fixed to the left side of the sliding frame, and the toothed plate is meshed with the adjusting gear, and the push-pull rod is fixed to the front side of the sliding frame.

[0009] By adopting this technical solution, the planting frame can be adjusted in angle through the adjusting parts of the fixing mechanism to adapt to the growth requirements and lighting conditions of different plants.

[0010] Furthermore, a diagonal brace is fixed between the supporting beam and the side opposite to the embedded beam, and a locking bolt threadedly connected to the supporting beam is provided on the outer side of the push-pull rod.

[0011] By adopting this technical solution, the setting of the diagonal brace improves the stability of the entire structure, especially in high-altitude environments, and enhances the wind resistance. The locking bolts on the outside of the push-pull rod provide a locking mechanism after adjustment to ensure that the adjustment parts are fixed in place to prevent accidental loosening.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the outer side of the embedded beam, and the inner walls of the mounting holes are all plugged with expansion bolts.

[0013] By adopting this technical solution, the use of expansion bolts simplifies the installation process of embedded beams and allows greening platforms to be quickly installed on existing buildings.

[0014] Furthermore, the planting frame is a light alloy frame, the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail is T-shaped, a T-shaped groove is provided on the back of the sliding frame, and the sliding frame slides along the outer side of the guide rail through the T-shaped groove.

[0015] By adopting this technical solution, the use of a lightweight alloy frame reduces the weight of the overall structure and the burden on the building. The design of the T-shaped guide rail and sliding frame allows the position of the planting frame to be precisely adjusted, improving the accuracy and convenience of adjustment.

[0016] Furthermore, the greening mechanism includes a connecting frame, an irrigation pipe, a plurality of irrigation nozzles, a water injection pipe, a partition plate and a water collecting box. The connecting frame is fixed to the front of the planting frame, the irrigation pipe is fixed to the lower surface of the connecting frame, the plurality of irrigation nozzles are connected to the outside of the irrigation pipe, the water injection pipe is connected to the outside of the irrigation pipe, the partition plate is horizontally fixed between the four inner walls of the planting frame, and the water collecting box is placed at the bottom of the planting frame and below the partition plate.

[0017] By adopting this technical solution, the setting of the irrigation system ensures that the plants receive an even and sufficient supply of water, and the design of the water collection box helps to collect excess water to avoid waste and may be used for water reuse.

[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of the irrigation nozzles are evenly distributed along the length direction of the irrigation pipe.

[0019] By adopting this technical solution, irrigation sprinklers are evenly distributed along the irrigation pipe, ensuring that plants throughout the planting area receive appropriate water.

[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of water diversion holes are provided on the front side of the partition plate, and the interior of the planting frame and above the partition plate are filled with planting soil.

[0021] By adopting this technical solution, the water distribution holes on the partition plate help to evenly distribute water into the planting soil, avoiding water accumulation and uneven irrigation. The filling of the planting soil provides a suitable growth medium for the plants.

[0022] Furthermore, the length and width of the water collecting box are respectively equal to the length and width of the bottom wall of the planting frame.

[0023] By adopting this technical solution, the water collection box matches the size of the bottom wall of the planting frame, ensuring that all possible excess water can be collected and improving the utilization efficiency of water resources.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The high-altitude greening platform is equipped with a fixing mechanism, and the embedded beams and support beams are fixed to enhance the stability of the entire greening platform, so that it can withstand wind and other external factors in the high-altitude environment. The design of the fixing mechanism allows adjustment according to the specific structure and shape of the building, which improves the adaptability of the greening platform to different building environments. The design of the rotating shaft and the adjusting parts allows the planting frame to adjust the angle and position to meet the plant's needs for light and space, and improve the growth conditions of the plants. The use of expansion bolts simplifies the later installation process, making it convenient and quick to install the greening platform on an existing building. The reinforcement of the diagonal brace and the fixing block increases the safety of the structure and reduces the risk of high-altitude operations.

[0026] 2. The high-altitude greening platform is equipped with a greening mechanism. The uniform distribution of the irrigation system ensures that the plants get sufficient water and improves the irrigation efficiency. The design of the water diversion holes and the water collection box on the partition plate realizes effective management and recycling of water, avoiding excessive irrigation and water waste. The planting soil in the planting frame provides a suitable growth medium for the plants. At the same time, the design of the partition plate allows plants to grow at different levels, increasing the three-dimensional effect of greening. Greening plants help to improve the urban ecological environment, reduce the urban heat island effect, and improve air quality. The greening mechanism increases the aesthetics of urban buildings and enhances the urban landscape effect through the planting of plants. The greening mechanism can be adjusted according to different plant species and growth habits, providing flexibility and diversity in planting plans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism for this application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the greening organization for this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the greening organization for this application.

[0031] In the figure: 1. embedded beam; 2. fixing mechanism; 21. support beam; 22. fixing block; 23. rotating shaft; 24. planting frame; 25. adjusting member; 251. adjusting gear; 252. guide rail; 253. sliding frame; 254. tooth plate; 255. push-pull rod; 3. greening mechanism; 31. connecting frame; 32. irrigation pipe; 33. irrigation nozzle; 34. water injection pipe; 35. partition plate; 36. water collection box; 37. planting soil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] See also Figure 1 A high-altitude greening platform in this embodiment includes an embedded beam 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is provided on the outer side of the embedded beam 1, and a greening mechanism 3 is provided on the front side of the fixing mechanism 2.

[0034] See also Figure 2In order to fix and adjust the greening of high-altitude buildings, the fixing mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes two support beams 21, two fixed blocks 22, two rotating shafts 23, a planting frame 24 and an adjusting member 25. The two support beams 21 are fixed to the outer side of the embedded beam 1, and the two fixed blocks 22 are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the two support beams 21. The two fixed blocks 22 are respectively provided with rotating holes on the opposite sides, and the two rotating shafts 23 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two rotating holes. The planting frame 24 is fixed between the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts 23. The adjusting member 25 is arranged on the outer side of the left rotating shaft 23 to adjust the planting frame 24.

[0035] The adjusting member 25 includes an adjusting gear 251, a guide rail 252, a sliding frame 253, a toothed plate 254 and a push-pull rod 255. The adjusting gear 251 is fixed to the outer side of the left rotating shaft 23, the guide rail 252 is fixed to the upper surface of the left fixed block 22, and the sliding frame 253 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the guide rail 252. The movement of the push-pull rod 255 drives the sliding frame 253 connected thereto, and the sliding frame 253 slides along the outer side of the guide rail 252 fixed to the upper surface of the left fixed block 22. The toothed plate 254 is fixed to the outer side of the left rotating shaft 23, and the guide rail 252 is fixed to the upper surface of the left fixed block 22. 54 is fixed to the left side of the sliding frame 253, and the tooth plate 254 is meshed with the adjusting gear 251. The movement of the sliding frame 253 causes the tooth plate 254 fixed to the left side to move. The tooth plate 254 is meshed with the adjusting gear 251 to form a mechanical linkage. The push-pull rod 255 is fixed to the front side of the sliding frame 253. Find the push-pull rod 255, which is fixed to the front side of the sliding frame 253, adjust the angle of the planting frame 24 as needed, loosen the locking bolt, and pull the push-pull rod 255 back and forth.

[0036] In this embodiment, a diagonal brace is fixed between the support beam 21 and the side opposite to the embedded beam 1, and a locking bolt is provided on the outer side of the push-pull rod 255 and is threadedly connected to the support beam 21. Due to the movement of the toothed plate 254, the adjusting gear 251 meshed with it also rotates accordingly. The adjusting gear 251 is fixed to the outer side of the left rotating shaft 23, so its rotation will affect the position of the rotating shaft 23. The rotation of the rotating shaft 23 causes the planting frame 24 connected thereto to be adjusted in angle, so that the planting frame 24 can be adjusted in the vertical or horizontal direction. The tilt adjustment is carried out. Once the planting frame 24 is adjusted to a suitable position, the current angle is fixed by a locking bolt to prevent the angle from changing due to external force. A number of mounting holes are provided on the outer side of the embedded beam 1, and expansion bolts are inserted into the inner walls of the mounting holes. The planting frame 24 is a light alloy frame. The cross-sectional shape of the guide rail 252 is T-shaped. A T-slot is provided on the back of the sliding frame 253, and the sliding frame 253 slides along the outer side of the guide rail 252 through the T-slot. The design of the guide rail 252 ensures the smooth movement of the sliding frame 253.

[0037] It should be noted that, during the architectural design stage, the installation position and size of the embedded beam 1 are incorporated into the architectural design in consideration of future greening needs. During the construction of the main structure of the building, the embedded beam 1 is embedded in the reserved space and its firm connection with the main structure is ensured. As the main structure of the building solidifies, the embedded beam 1 becomes part of the building, providing a stable support point for the subsequent fixing mechanism 2. Alternatively, an on-site assessment of the completed high-altitude building is conducted to determine the installation position of the embedded beam 1, and the load-bearing capacity and structural stability of the wall are assessed. Holes are drilled at the selected wall locations. The size and depth of the holes should match the specifications of the expansion bolts. The expansion bolts are inserted into the holes and tightened with appropriate tools to allow the bolts to expand in the wall to form a firm fixing point. The embedded beam 1 is connected to the expansion bolts to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the embedded beam 1.

[0038] See also Figure 3 to Figure 4 In order to improve the efficiency of greening planting, the greening mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a connecting frame 31, an irrigation pipe 32, a plurality of irrigation nozzles 33, a water injection pipe 34, a partition plate 35 and a water collection box 36. The connecting frame 31 is fixed to the front of the planting frame 24, and the irrigation pipe 32 is fixed to the lower surface of the connecting frame 31. The plurality of irrigation nozzles 33 are connected to the outer side of the irrigation pipe 32, and the water injection pipe 34 is connected to the outer side of the irrigation pipe 32. The irrigation pipe 32 and the irrigation nozzles 33 are connected to ensure that the irrigation system can evenly provide moisture to the planting soil 37. Water is supplied to the planting soil 37 through the irrigation system. The partition plate 35 is horizontally fixed between the four inner walls of the planting frame 24. The water collection box 36 is placed at the bottom of the planting frame 24 and is located below the partition plate 35. The partition plate 35 is horizontally fixed between the four inner walls of the planting frame 24 to divide the planting frame 24 into two layers, the upper layer is used to carry the planting soil 37, and the lower layer leaves space for the water collection box 36.

[0039] In this embodiment, a plurality of irrigation nozzles 33 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the irrigation pipe 32, a plurality of water diversion holes are opened on the front of the partition plate 35, and the interior of the planting frame 24 and above the partition plate 35 are filled with planting soil 37. The partition plate 35 is filled with lightweight, breathable and nutrient-rich planting soil 37, which is suitable for plant growth and convenient for water retention and penetration. The seeds of green plants are sown in the planting soil 37. The length and width of the water collection box 36 are respectively equal to the length and width of the bottom wall of the planting frame 24. During the watering process, excess water will penetrate into the bottom of the partition plate 35 through the planting soil 37. Due to the design of the water diversion holes on the partition plate 35, the water can be smoothly discharged into the water collection box 36 at the bottom.

[0040] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0041] 1. During the architectural design stage, taking into account the future greening needs, the installation position and size of the embedded beam 1 are incorporated into the architectural design. During the construction of the main structure of the building, the embedded beam 1 is embedded in the reserved space and ensures its firm connection with the main structure. As the main structure of the building solidifies, the embedded beam 1 becomes a part of the building, providing a stable support point for the subsequent fixing mechanism 2. Alternatively, an on-site assessment of the completed high-altitude building is conducted to determine the installation position of the embedded beam 1, and the load-bearing capacity and structural stability of the wall are assessed. Holes are drilled at the selected wall locations. The size and depth of the holes should match the specifications of the expansion bolts. The expansion bolts are inserted into the holes and tightened with appropriate tools to allow the bolts to expand in the wall to form a firm fixing point. The embedded beam 1 is connected to the expansion bolts to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the embedded beam 1, and green plants are planted using the planting frame 24.

[0042] 2. Find the push-pull rod 255, which is fixed to the front of the sliding frame 253, adjust the angle of the planting frame 24 as needed, loosen the locking bolt, and pull the push-pull rod 255 back and forth. The movement of the push-pull rod 255 will drive the sliding frame 253 connected thereto, and the sliding frame 253 slides along the outer side of the guide rail 252 fixed to the upper surface of the left fixed block 22. The design of the guide rail 252 ensures the smooth movement of the sliding frame 253. The movement of the sliding frame 253 causes the toothed plate 254 fixed to its left side to move as well, and the toothed plate 254 and the adjusting The gear 251 is meshed to form a mechanical linkage. Due to the movement of the tooth plate 254, the adjusting gear 251 meshed therewith also rotates. The adjusting gear 251 is fixed to the outside of the left rotating shaft 23, so its rotation will affect the position of the rotating shaft 23. The rotation of the rotating shaft 23 causes the planting frame 24 connected thereto to adjust the angle, so that the planting frame 24 can be tilted in the vertical or horizontal direction. Once the planting frame 24 is adjusted to a suitable position, the current angle is fixed by a locking bolt to prevent the angle from changing due to external force.

[0043] (3) A partition plate 35 is horizontally fixed between the inner walls of the four sides of the planting frame 24 to divide the planting frame 24 into two layers, the upper layer is used to carry the planting soil 37, and the lower layer leaves space for the water collection box 36. The light, breathable and nutrient-rich planting soil 37 is filled above the partition plate 35. This soil is suitable for plant growth and is convenient for water retention and penetration. Seeds of green plants are sown in the planting soil 37. The irrigation pipe 32 and the irrigation nozzle 33 are connected to ensure that the irrigation system can evenly supply water to the planting soil 37. Water is supplied to the planting soil 37 through the irrigation system. During the irrigation process, excess water will penetrate through the planting soil 37 to the bottom of the partition plate 35. Due to the design of the water diversion holes on the partition plate 35, this water can be smoothly discharged into the water collection box 36 at the bottom.

Claims

1. A high-altitude greening platform, comprising a pre-buried beam (1), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (2) is provided on the outer side of the embedded beam (1), and a greening mechanism (3) is provided on the front side of the fixing mechanism (2); The fixing mechanism (2) comprises two support beams (21), two fixing blocks (22), two rotating shafts (23), a planting frame (24) and an adjusting member (25); the two support beams (21) are fixed to the outer side of the embedded beam (1); the two fixing blocks (22) are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the two support beams (21); the two fixing blocks (22) are respectively provided with rotating holes on opposite sides thereof; the two rotating shafts (23) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two rotating holes; the planting frame (24) is fixed between the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts (23); and the adjusting member (25) is arranged on the outer side of the left rotating shaft (23) to adjust the planting frame (24); The adjusting member (25) comprises an adjusting gear (251), a guide rail (252), a sliding frame (253), a toothed plate (254) and a push-pull rod (255); the adjusting gear (251) is fixed to the outer side of the left rotating shaft (23); the guide rail (252) is fixed to the upper surface of the left fixed block (22); the sliding frame (253) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the guide rail (252); the toothed plate (254) is fixed to the left side of the sliding frame (253); the toothed plate (254) is meshingly connected to the adjusting gear (251); and the push-pull rod (255) is fixed to the front side of the sliding frame (253).

2. A high-altitude greening platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique brace is fixed between the side of the support beam (21) opposite to the embedded beam (1), and a locking bolt threadedly connected to the support beam (21) is provided on the outer side of the push-pull rod (255).

3. The high-altitude greening platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the outer side of the embedded beam (1), and expansion bolts are inserted into the inner walls of the mounting holes.

4. The high-altitude greening platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (24) is a light alloy frame, the cross-section of the guide rail (252) is T-shaped, a T-shaped slot is provided on the back of the sliding frame (253), and the sliding frame (253) slides along the outer side of the guide rail (252) through the T-shaped slot.

5. The high-altitude greening platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The greening mechanism (3) comprises a connecting frame (31), an irrigation pipe (32), a plurality of irrigation nozzles (33), a water injection pipe (34), a partition plate (35) and a water collection box (36); the connecting frame (31) is fixed to the front surface of the planting frame (24); the irrigation pipe (32) is fixed to the lower surface of the connecting frame (31); the plurality of irrigation nozzles (33) are connected to the outer side of the irrigation pipe (32); the water injection pipe (34) is connected to the outer side of the irrigation pipe (32); the partition plate (35) is horizontally fixed between the four inner walls of the planting frame (24); and the water collection box (36) is placed at the bottom of the planting frame (24) and below the partition plate (35).

6. The high-altitude greening platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of irrigation nozzles (33) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the irrigation pipe (32).

7. The high-altitude greening platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of water diversion holes are provided on the front side of the partition plate (35), and the interior of the planting frame (24) and above the partition plate (35) is filled with planting soil (37).

8. The high-altitude greening platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length and width of the water collection box (36) are respectively equal to the length and width of the inner bottom wall of the planting frame (24).

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