Greening load-carrying auxiliary device for road construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening load-carrying auxiliary device for road construction, and relates to the technical field of road engineering. The device comprises a storage box, a loading assembly is arranged in the storage box, a water box in the loading assembly is arranged in the storage box, a piston plate is movably arranged in the water box, a loading plate is arranged above a box cover connected to the water box, and hydraulic rods are connected to the lower ends of hydraulic cylinders symmetrically connected to the lower surface of the loading plate. The lower end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the box cover to be connected to the piston plate, a connecting pipe communicating with the side wall of the water box penetrates through the side wall of the storage box, and a telescopic pipe communicating with the connecting pipe communicates with a communicating pipe. A water circulation assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the loading plate. According to the road greening vegetation transportation device, the loading assembly is arranged, watering can be conveniently conducted on root hair parts of road greening vegetation in the transportation process, the transportation quality of the road greening vegetation can be improved, the water circulation assembly is arranged, water can be conveniently recycled, and waste of water resources is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of road engineering, and in particular relates to a greening load-bearing auxiliary device used for road construction. Background Art

[0002] Road engineering refers to the entire process of planning, design, construction, maintenance and management of roads and the engineering entities involved. After the road construction is completed, the staff will plant green vegetation on the road surface to green the road. Road greening can reduce the speed of rainwater runoff, reduce the probability of soil erosion and soil erosion on the road, and allow more rainfall to penetrate into the groundwater, thereby protecting water resources and regulating the urban water cycle.

[0003] Before workers carry out greening on the road, they need to use a greening vegetation load-carrying transport device to transport the greening vegetation to the work site, so as to facilitate the workers to take the greening vegetation and plant it on the road. At present, the greening vegetation load-carrying transport device is mainly composed of a locomotive head and a locomotive carriage.

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] The existing greening vegetation load-carrying and transporting device, during use, stacks the greening vegetation inside the locomotive compartment, and then drives the locomotive compartment to move by the locomotive head, thereby realizing the load-carrying and transporting of the greening vegetation. However, during the process of transporting the greening vegetation, it is not convenient to sprinkle water on the roots of the greening vegetation, which will cause the greening vegetation to die due to lack of water, thereby reducing the load-carrying and transporting weight of the greening vegetation;

[0006] In the existing green vegetation loading and transporting device, during use, the staff will spray water on the green vegetation through an external water pump, but it is not convenient to recycle and reuse the water that falls inside the locomotive compartment, which will cause a waste of water resources.

[0007] To this end, we provide a greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction. By arranging a load-bearing component and a water circulation component, the problem that the existing greening vegetation load-bearing and transportation device is inconvenient for watering the greening vegetation and causes waste of water resources is solved.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model discloses a greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction, comprising a storage box, a load-bearing assembly is arranged inside the storage box, a water box in the load-bearing assembly is arranged inside the storage box, a piston plate is movably arranged inside the water box, a load-bearing plate is arranged above a box cover connected to the water box, a hydraulic rod is connected to the lower end of a hydraulic cylinder symmetrically connected to the lower surface of the load-bearing plate, the lower end of the hydraulic rod passes through the box cover and is connected to the piston plate, a connecting pipe connected to the side wall of the water box passes through the side wall of the storage box, a telescopic pipe connected to the connecting pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, the upper end of the connecting pipe passes through the side wall of the storage box, and a nozzle is connected to the connecting pipe; a water circulation assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the load-bearing plate, the upper end of a bellows in the water circulation assembly is connected to the load-bearing plate, the lower end of the bellows is connected to a return pipe connected to the piston plate, a one-way valve is connected to the peripheral side wall of the return pipe, and a filter is inlaid on the upper end of the bellows.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that the peripheral side walls of the handles symmetrically connected on the two outer side walls of the storage box are sleeved with anti-slip sleeves, and the corners of the lower surface of the storage box are connected with self-locking universal wheels.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a movable plate is arranged inside the storage box, dampers connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the movable plate are connected to the inner bottom of the storage box, and shock-absorbing springs are sleeved on the peripheral side walls of the dampers.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that guide blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the movable plate in a rectangular array, guide grooves are opened in a rectangular array on the inner side walls of the storage box, and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the movable plate is connected to the lower surface of the water box, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on the outer side wall of the load-bearing plate arranged above the water box, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the limiting assembly arranged on the storage box includes a splint, hinges connected to the side walls of two splints are connected to the storage box, ear blocks are symmetrically fixed at two corners of the upper surface of the splint, bolts are threadedly connected to the side walls of the ear blocks, the ear blocks are away from the hinges, and a handle is connected to the splint.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that a rubber pad is arranged on the side wall of the notch opened on the inner side wall of the clamping plate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured that support blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to two corners of the lower surface of the clamping plate, and the support blocks are far away from the hinge.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model sets a load-bearing component, starts the hydraulic cylinder to extend the hydraulic rod, and the piston plate squeezes the water in the water box downward. The water is sprayed onto the root parts of the road greening plants on the load-bearing plate through the nozzle, thereby effectively avoiding the necrosis of the road greening plants due to lack of water during long-distance transportation, thereby effectively improving the quality of the road greening plants during transportation.

[0020] The utility model arranges a water circulation component, and the water on the load plate enters the interior of the bellows through the filtration of the filter net, and the water in the bellows falls into the interior of the water box through the return pipe, thereby realizing water recycling, thereby effectively reducing the waste of water resources and improving the functionality of the greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a greening load-bearing auxiliary device used in road construction Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing component;

[0025] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the storage box and the movable plate;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the water box and the movable plate;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the load plate, water box and water circulation components Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the load plate, water box and water circulation components Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0031] 1-storage box, 101-self-locking universal wheel, 102-handle, 102a-anti-slip cover, 103-guide groove, 104-movable plate, 104a-guide block, 104b-shock absorbing spring, 104c-damper, 2-limiting assembly, 201-clamp, 201a-hinge, 201b-rubber pad, 201c-slot, 202-support block, 203-handle, 204-ear block, 204a-bolt , 3-load-bearing assembly, 301-load-bearing plate, 301a-slider, 302-hydraulic cylinder, 302a-hydraulic rod, 303-water box, 303a-piston plate, 303b-box cover, 304-telescopic tube, 304a-connecting pipe, 304b-connecting pipe, 304c-nozzle, 4-water circulation assembly, 401-return pipe, 401a-check valve, 402-bellows, 402a-filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiments

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model is a greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction, comprising a storage box 1, wherein a load-bearing assembly 3 is arranged inside the storage box 1, and the load-bearing assembly 3 comprises a load-bearing plate 301, a hydraulic cylinder 302, a hydraulic rod 302a, a water box 303, a piston plate 303a, a box cover 303b, a telescopic tube 304, a connecting tube 304a and a connecting tube 304b and a nozzle 304c. The hydraulic cylinder 302 is controlled to extend or contract the hydraulic rod 302a, thereby adjusting the position of the piston plate 303a inside the water box 303, thereby allowing the water inside the water box 303 to be sprayed on the root of the road greening vegetation through the nozzle 304c, thereby effectively preventing the road greening vegetation from being damaged due to water loss during transportation, thereby facilitating the improvement of the quality of road greening vegetation transportation and increasing the distance of road greening vegetation transportation;

[0034] Specifically, a movable plate 104 is provided inside the storage box 1, a guide block 104a is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 104, a guide groove 103 is provided on the inner side wall of the storage box 1, the guide block 104a is slidably connected to the guide groove 103, a damper 104c connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 104 is connected to the inner bottom of the storage box 1, and a shock absorbing spring 104b is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the damper 104c, a water box 303 is connected to the movable plate 104, a piston plate 303a is movably provided inside the water box 303, a box cover 303b is locked and connected to the water box 303 by screws, a load plate 301 is provided above the box cover 303b, a slider 301a is fixedly connected to the side wall of the load plate 301, and the slider 301a is fixedly connected to the guide groove 103 Sliding connection, the hydraulic cylinder 302 is connected to the lower surface of the load plate 301, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 302 is connected to the hydraulic rod 302a, the lower end of the hydraulic rod 302a passes through the box cover 303b and is connected to the piston plate 303a, the connecting pipe 304a is connected to the side wall of the water box 303, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 304a passes through the storage box 1, the connecting pipe 304a is connected with the telescopic pipe 304, the telescopic pipe 304 is connected with the connecting pipe 304b, the upper end of the connecting pipe 304b passes through the storage box 1, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 304b is connected with the nozzle 304c, the side wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with the handle 102, the side wall of the handle 102 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 102a, and the lower surface of the storage box 1 is connected with a self-locking universal wheel 101;

[0035] Further, the four guide blocks 104a are arranged in a rectangular array, the four guide grooves 103 are opened in a rectangular array, the four dampers 104c are arranged in a rectangular array, the four sliders 301a are arranged in a rectangular array, the two handles 102 are arranged symmetrically, and the four self-locking universal wheels 101 are arranged in a rectangular array;

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 302, and when the hydraulic rod 302a is extended, the piston plate 303a moves downward, and the water inside the water box 303 is squeezed into the inside of the connecting pipe 304a, and the water inside the connecting pipe 304a enters the inside of the nozzle 304c through the telescopic tube 304 and the connecting pipe 304b, and the nozzle 304c sprays water on the roots of the road greening vegetation on the load-bearing plate 301; conversely, when the hydraulic rod 302a contracts, the piston plate 303a moves upward. Specific embodiments

[0037] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a water circulation component 4 is provided, which includes a return pipe 401, a one-way valve 401a, a bellows 402 and a filter 402a. Through the cooperation between the return pipe 401 and the bellows 402, the water falling on the load plate 301 will flow into the interior of the water box 303, thereby realizing the recycling of water and reducing the waste of water resources;

[0038] Specifically, the upper end of the bellows 402 is connected to the lower surface of the load plate 301, the filter screen 402a is embedded in the bellows 402, the return pipe 401 is connected to the lower end of the bellows 402, and the return pipe 401 passes through the box cover 303b and is connected to the piston plate 303a, and a check valve 401a is connected to the peripheral side wall of the return pipe 401;

[0039] Further, the one-way valve 401a is located below the piston plate 303a;

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the water falling on the load plate 301 is filtered by the filter screen 402a and enters the interior of the bellows 402, and the water inside the bellows 402 falls into the interior of the water box 303 through the return pipe 401, thereby realizing the recycling and reuse of water. Specific embodiments

[0041] See also Figure 1 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, a position limiting assembly 2 is provided. The position limiting assembly 2 comprises a clamping plate 201, a hinge 201a, a support block 202, a handle 203, an ear block 204 and a bolt 204a. By rotating the bolt 204a, the two clamping plates 201 are closed or opened, thereby facilitating the position limiting of the road greening vegetation and facilitating the taking out of the road greening vegetation from the inside of the storage box 1.

[0042] Specifically, the side wall of the clamping plate 201 is connected to the storage box 1 through a hinge 201a, a notch 201c is provided on the inner side wall of the clamping plate 201, a rubber pad 201b is provided on the side wall of the notch 201c, a handle 203 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 201, a support block 202 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate 201, an ear block 204 is provided on the clamping plate 201, and a bolt 204a is threadedly connected to the side wall of the ear block 204;

[0043] Further, the two clamping plates 201 are symmetrically arranged, the notch 201c is in an arc shape, two groups of support blocks 202 are arranged, each group of support blocks 202 is provided with two, and each group of support blocks 202 is symmetrically arranged, two groups of ear blocks 204 are arranged, each group of ear blocks 204 is provided with two, and each group of ear blocks 204 is symmetrically arranged, and the two bolts 204a are symmetrically arranged;

[0044] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the staff places the road greening vegetation on the load plate 301, applies external force to the handle 203 to close the handle 203, and the support block 202 is against the storage box 1, and the bolt 204a is rotated counterclockwise to lock the two contacting ear blocks 204, thereby locking the two clamping plates 201, thereby confining the road greening vegetation inside the storage box 1; conversely, the bolt 204a is rotated clockwise to release the locking connection between the two clamping plates 201, open the clamping plates 201, and take the road greening vegetation out of the storage box 1.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: A load-bearing assembly (3) is arranged inside the storage box (1); a water box (303) in the load-bearing assembly (3) is arranged inside the storage box (1); a piston plate (303a) is movably arranged inside the water box (303); a load-bearing plate (301) is arranged above a box cover (303b) connected to the water box (303); a hydraulic cylinder (302) symmetrically connected to the lower surface of the load-bearing plate (301) has a lower end connected to a hydraulic rod (302a); The lower end of the hydraulic rod (302a) passes through the box cover (303b) and is connected to the piston plate (303a); the connecting pipe (304a) connected to the side wall of the water box (303) passes through the side wall of the storage box (1); the telescopic pipe (304) connected to the connecting pipe (304a) is connected to a connecting pipe (304b); the upper end of the connecting pipe (304b) passes through the side wall of the storage box (1), and the connecting pipe (304b) is connected to a nozzle (304c); A water circulation assembly (4) is provided on the lower surface of the load plate (301); the upper end of the bellows (402) in the water circulation assembly (4) is connected to the load plate (301); the lower end of the bellows (402) is connected to a return pipe (401) which is connected to the piston plate (303a); a one-way valve (401a) is connected to the peripheral side wall of the return pipe (401); and a filter screen (402a) is embedded at the upper end of the bellows (402).

2. The greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handles (102) symmetrically connected on the two outer side walls of the storage box (1) are sleeved with anti-slip sleeves (102a) on their circumferential side walls, and the corners of the lower surface of the storage box (1) are connected with self-locking universal wheels (101).

3. The greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable plate (104) is arranged inside the storage box (1); dampers (104c) connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the movable plate (104) are connected to the inner bottom of the storage box (1); and shock-absorbing springs (104b) are sleeved on the peripheral side walls of the dampers (104c).

4. The greening load-bearing auxiliary device for road construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Guide blocks (104a) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the movable plate (104) in a rectangular array, and guide grooves (103) are provided in a rectangular array on the inner side walls of the storage box (1), and the guide blocks (104a) are slidably connected to the guide grooves (103).

5. The greening load-carrying auxiliary device for road construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (104) is connected to the lower surface of the water box (303), and sliding blocks (301a) are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on the outer wall of the load-bearing plate (301) arranged above the water box (303), and the sliding blocks (301a) are slidably connected to the guide groove (103).

6. The greening load-carrying auxiliary device for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (2) provided on the storage box (1) comprises a clamping plate (201), two hinges (201a) connected on the side walls of the clamping plates (201) are connected to the storage box (1), two corners of the upper surface of the clamping plate (201) are symmetrically fixed with ear blocks (204), the side walls of the ear blocks (204) are threadedly connected with bolts (204a), the ear blocks (204) are away from the hinges (201a), and the clamping plate (201) is connected with a handle (203).

7. The greening load-carrying auxiliary device for road construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber pad (201b) is provided on the side wall of the notch (201c) opened on the inner side wall of the clamping plate (201).

8. The greening load-carrying auxiliary device for road construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: Support blocks (202) are symmetrically fixed to two corners of the lower surface of the clamping plate (201), and the support blocks (202) are far away from the hinge (201a).

Images