Integrated ecological fish tank

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated ecological fish tank, and relates to the field of ecological fish tanks. The integrated ecological fish tank comprises a tank body and a back box, the back box is fixedly installed on the back face of the tank body, a blocking cover is arranged on the top of the back box, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the surface of the blocking cover, and a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the back box; the partition plates divide the interior of the back box into an inflow bin, a deposition bin, a constant temperature bin, an oxygenation bin and a pumping bin, an inflow port is formed between the inflow bin and the tank body, a filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inflow bin, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the deposition bin, a plurality of diversion ports are formed in the surface of a diversion pipe, and the diversion pipe communicates with a water pump through a water pipe. The bacteria cultivation bin is filled with a filter material, a front outlet and a side outlet are formed in the surface of the bottom plate, and water in the tank body enters the back box, is purified and subjected to temperature adjustment and then flows back to the tank body, so that the water in the tank body is kept stable and clean and is suitable for survival of fishes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ecological fish tanks, in particular to an integrated ecological fish tank. Background Art

[0002] Ecological fish tanks play an increasingly important role in modern homes. They not only beautify the home environment and improve the quality of living, but also serve as a common topic and a way of leisure and entertainment among family members. At the same time, by observing and caring for the creatures in the fish tank, people can have a deeper understanding of the mysteries of nature and cultivate awe for life.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent announcement number CN 208258790 U discloses a fish tank, including a light-transmitting tank cover and a tank body, the tank body is provided with a plurality of through holes, an overhead passage is formed between two adjacent through holes for the fish in the fish tank to pass through, and the tank cover is provided with a plurality of through air holes.

[0004] In the above utility model patent, a part of the fish tank is suspended by providing a hollow overhead passage on the body of the fish tank, thereby creating a feeling that the fish are swimming in the air, thereby improving the viewing experience of the fish. However, the fish tank requires additional fish manure treatment equipment and oxygenation equipment, which increases the overall cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated ecological fish tank, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an integrated ecological fish tank, including a tank body and a back box, the back box is fixedly installed on the back of the tank body, and a plurality of partitions are fixedly installed inside the back box; the partitions divide the internal space of the back box into an inflow bin, a sedimentation bin, a constant temperature bin, an oxygen supply bin, and a pumping bin, a glass plate is fixedly installed inside the back box, a cavity is provided between the glass plate and the tank body, the cavity is connected to the inflow bin, and an upstream inlet, a midstream inlet, and a bottom stream inlet are provided on one side of the tank body close to the back box. A filter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inflow bin, the filter is fixedly connected to the sedimentation bin, the inflow bin and the sedimentation bin are communicated through the filter, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the surface of the filter, inclined plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sedimentation bin, a constant temperature heating rod is externally connected to the constant temperature bin, a support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back box, an oxygenation bin is located above the support plate, a pumping bin is located at the bottom, a plurality of grooves are provided on the surface of the support plate, filter cotton is provided on the top of the support plate, a water pump is fixedly installed in the pumping bin, the water pump is connected to a power supply, and the surface of the water pump is connected to a power supply. A water pipe is passed through, a bottom plate is fixedly installed inside the cylinder body, the bottom plate is separated into a culture chamber at the bottom of the cylinder body, a shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture chamber, a plurality of shunt ports are opened on the surface of the shunt pipe, the shunt pipe is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, the culture chamber is filled with filter material, a front outlet and a side outlet are opened on the surface of the bottom plate, a cap is fixedly installed on the surface of the front outlet, and a side port is opened on the outer wall of the cap. The water in the cylinder body enters the back box, is purified and temperature-controlled, and then flows back to the cylinder body, so that the water in the cylinder body remains stable and clean, which is suitable for fish survival.

[0007] Preferably, the filter material filled in the bacterial culture bin is natural volcanic rock, and beneficial bacteria such as nitrifying bacteria are attached to the surface of the filter material to decompose harmful substances in the water.

[0008] Preferably, the bottoms of the sedimentation bin and the bacteria culture bin are both provided with forced drainage ports, and the forced drainage ports are sleeved with sealing covers, and the water in the fish tank is regularly discharged and partially replaced through the forced drainage ports.

[0009] Preferably, a baffle is provided on the top of the back box, and a wire management port is provided on the surface of the baffle, which can prevent debris from falling into the back box and affecting the normal water purification work. At the same time, the power cords of the water pump and the heating rod in the constant temperature chamber can be connected to the power supply through the wire management port without affecting the flatness of the appearance of the fish tank.

[0010] Preferably, the filter cotton is completely in contact with the inner wall of the oxygenation bin, so as to fully filter the water entering the oxygenation bin.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly installed in the constant temperature chamber to drain the water entering the constant temperature chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the surfaces of the tank body and the back box are smooth and regular, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the fish tank.

[0013] The utility model provides an integrated ecological fish tank, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The integrated ecological fish tank integrates the functions of fish feces treatment, temperature regulation, and water filtration and is set on the surface of the fish tank. It is fully functional and does not need to separately set up fish toilets, oxygenation devices and other functional parts on the surface of the fish tank, saving costs and improving the overall stability and reliability of the fish tank. At the same time, nitrifying bacteria are self-cultivated in the culture chamber, and the water body is aerobically circulated and purified, which prolongs the water deterioration period, reduces the frequency of water changes, and is easy to manage.

[0015] (2) The integrated ecological fish tank has highly integrated functional parts in the back box, and there are no pipes or components in the water inside the tank. It is simple and beautiful. On the basis of ensuring the diversity of the fish tank's functions, it has a smooth and beautiful appearance to improve the ornamental value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the back box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cavity structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bacteria culture bin of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front outlet and side outlet structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the sealing cover of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. cylinder body; 2. back box; 201. glass plate; 202. cavity; 3. baffle; 301. cable management port; 4. upstream inlet; 401. midstream inlet; 402. bottom stream inlet; 5. inflow bin; 6. filter screen; 7. sedimentation bin; 701. inclined plate; 8. constant temperature bin; 9. oxygenation bin; 10. pumping bin; 11. support plate; 12. filter cotton; 14. fixing plate; 15. water pump; 16. water pipe; 17. bottom plate; 18. bacterial culture bin; 19. diverter pipe; 20. diverter port; 21. positive outlet; 22. side outlet; 23. forced discharge port; 24. sealing cover; 25. cap; 26. side outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated ecological fish tank, comprising a tank body 1 and a back box 2, the back box 2 is fixedly installed on the back of the tank body 1, and a plurality of partitions are fixedly installed inside the back box 2; the partitions divide the internal space of the back box 2 into an inflow bin 5, a sedimentation bin 7, a constant temperature bin 8, an oxygen supply bin 9, and a pumping bin 10, a glass plate 201 is fixedly installed inside the back box 2, a cavity 202 is provided between the glass plate 201 and the tank body 1, and the cavity 202 is connected with the inflow bin 5, and an upstream inlet 4, a midstream inlet 401, and a bottom stream inlet 402 are provided on one side of the tank body 1 close to the back box 2. A filter screen 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inflow bin 5, and the filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the sedimentation bin 7. The inflow bin 5 is connected to the sedimentation bin 7 through the filter screen 6. A plurality of filter holes are provided on the surface of the filter screen 6. Inclined plates 701 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sedimentation bin 7. A constant temperature heating rod is externally connected to the constant temperature bin 8. A support plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back box 2. The oxygenation bin 9 is located above the support plate 11, and the pumping bin 10 is located at the bottom. A plurality of grooves are provided on the surface of the support plate 11. A filter cotton 12 is provided on the top of the support plate 11. A water pump 15 is fixedly installed in the pumping bin 10. The water pump 15 is powered on, and a water pipe 16 is connected to the surface of the water pump 15. The cylinder body 1 is fixedly installed with a bottom plate 17 inside, and a culture chamber 18 is separated at the bottom of the cylinder body 1 by the bottom plate 17. A shunt pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture chamber 18. A plurality of shunt ports 20 are opened on the surface of the shunt pipe 19. The shunt pipe 19 is connected with the water pump 15 through the water pipe 16. The culture chamber 18 is filled with filter material. A front outlet 21 and a side outlet 22 are opened on the surface of the bottom plate 17. A cap 25 is fixedly installed on the surface of the front outlet 21. A side outlet 26 is opened on the outer wall of the cap 25. The water in the cylinder body 1 enters the back box 2, is purified, and has a temperature adjustment before flowing back to the cylinder body 1, so that the water in the cylinder body 1 remains stable and clean, which is suitable for fish survival.

[0025] The filter material filled in the bacterial culture chamber 18 is natural volcanic stone, and beneficial bacteria such as nitrifying bacteria are attached to the surface of the filter material to decompose harmful substances in the water.

[0026] A strong discharge port 23 is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation bin 7 and the bacteria culture bin 18 . The strong discharge port 23 is sleeved with a sealing cover 24 . The water in the fish tank is discharged and partially replaced regularly through the strong discharge port 23 .

[0027] A baffle cover 3 is provided on the top of the back box 2, and a wire management port 301 is opened on the surface of the baffle cover 3. The baffle cover 3 can prevent debris from falling into the back box 2 and affecting the normal water purification work. At the same time, the power cords of the water pump 15 and the heating rod in the constant temperature chamber 8 can be passed through the wire management port 301 to connect to the power supply without affecting the flatness of the appearance of the fish tank.

[0028] The filter cotton 12 is completely in contact with the inner wall of the oxygen supply bin 9, and the water entering the oxygen supply bin 9 is fully filtered.

[0029] A fixed plate 14 is fixedly installed in the constant temperature chamber 8 to drain the water entering the constant temperature chamber 8 .

[0030] The surfaces of the tank body 1 and the back box 2 are smooth and regular, which improves the overall aesthetics of the fish tank.

[0031] When the power is turned on, the fish tank starts to work. The water in the cylinder body 1 enters the cavity 202 through the upper inlet 4, the middle inlet 401 and the bottom inlet 402 on the surface of the cylinder body 1. At the same time, the impurities in different water layers in the cylinder body 1 are brought into the cavity 202, and then enter the inflow bin 5 through the connection between the cavity 202 and the inflow bin 5. In addition, the water in the outermost layer of the cylinder body 1 directly enters the inflow bin 5 through the upper inlet 4 above the inflow bin 5. When all the water flows entering the inflow bin 5 pass through the filter screen 6, the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 6 filter the water, so that the feces and impurities that cannot pass through the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 6 are slowly deposited in the sedimentation bin 7 by their own weight for collection, and the fish feces in the water are filtered and removed. At the same time, the inclined plates 701 on the inner walls on both sides of the sedimentation bin 7 The impurities entering the sedimentation bin 7 can be limited to prevent the impurities from flowing back and affecting the water quality. Moreover, the strong discharge port 23 at the bottom of the sedimentation bin 7 can be opened regularly to discharge the excessively accumulated feces and impurities in the sedimentation bin 7. The water continues to flow through the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 6 until it enters the constant temperature bin 8. The external constant temperature heating rod provided in the constant temperature bin 8 can be adjusted according to the ambient temperature to adjust the temperature on the surface of the heating rod. Through the heat conduction on the surface of the heating rod, the water entering the constant temperature bin 8 is adjusted to a temperature suitable for the survival of the fish in the fish tank after contacting the heating rod. The water after temperature adjustment in the constant temperature bin 8 flows to the bottom of the fixed plate 14 and accumulates on the left side of the fixed plate 14, so that the water level on the left side of the fixed plate 14 gradually rises until it flows along the top of the constant temperature bin 8 to the oxygen supply bin 9. Due to the height difference between the temperature chamber 8 and the oxygen supply chamber 9, the water that flows from the constant temperature chamber 8 into the oxygen supply chamber 9 will flow down vertically and fully contact with the oxygen in the air inside the oxygen supply chamber 9, thereby replenishing oxygen for the water flow. Then, after the water flow falls, it contacts with the filter cotton 12. The filter cotton 12 filters the fine impurities in the water flow when the water flow passes through, thereby further improving the cleanliness of the water flow. After the water flow is filtered by the filter cotton 12, it flows into the pump chamber 10 through the grooves on the surface of the support plate 11. The water entering the pump chamber 10 contacts with the water pump 15. The water pump 15 pumps the water into the diverter pipe 19 through the water pipe 16, and then flows into the bacterial culture chamber 18 through the diverter port 20 on the surface of the diverter pipe 19, and fully contacts with the filter material filled in the bacterial culture chamber 18 for re-filtration. The nitrifying bacteria and other beneficial bacteria attached to the filter material decompose the water in the water. Organic matter, ammonia nitrogen and other harmful substances. Finally, the water that has been filtered three times flows into the cylinder body 1 through the main outlet 21 and the side outlet 22 on the surface of the bottom plate 17. At the same time, the water flowing out of the main outlet 21 flows out from the side outlet 26 on the surface of the cap 25 under the drainage of the cap 25, and cooperates with the water flow out of the side outlet 22 to form a turbulence in the main water body, pushing the fish feces, impurities in the water and the oil film on the water surface into the inflow bin 5 through the upstream inlet 4 on the surface of the cylinder body 1, forming a complete cycle, ensuring the stability and cleanliness of the water quality of the fish tank. The ecological fish tank integrates the feces collection component, the temperature control component and the water cleaning component into one, and there is no need to introduce various functional parts separately, which saves costs. At the same time, the highly integrated design makes the fish tank beautiful in appearance while being multifunctional.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated ecological fish tank, comprising a tank body (1) and a back box (2), characterized in that: The back box (2) is fixedly mounted on the back of the cylinder body (1), and a plurality of partitions are fixedly mounted inside the back box (2); the partitions divide the internal space of the back box (2) into an inflow chamber (5), a sedimentation chamber (7), a constant temperature chamber (8), an oxygen supply chamber (9), and a pumping chamber (10); a glass plate (201) is fixedly mounted inside the back box (2), and a cavity (202) is provided between the glass plate (201) and the cylinder body (1); the cavity (202) is connected to the inflow chamber (5), and the cylinder body (1) is close to the back box (2). An upper flow inlet (4), a middle flow inlet (401), and a bottom flow inlet (402) are provided on one side of the box (2); a filter screen (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inflow bin (5); the filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the sedimentation bin (7); the inflow bin (5) and the sedimentation bin (7) are communicated through the filter screen (6); a plurality of filter holes are provided on the surface of the filter screen (6); inclined plates (701) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sedimentation bin (7); a constant temperature heating rod is externally connected to the constant temperature bin (8); and the inner wall of the back box (2) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (6). A support plate (11) is installed, the upper part of the support plate (11) is an oxygen supply chamber (9), the lower part is a pump chamber (10), a plurality of grooves are provided on the surface of the support plate (11), a filter cotton (12) is provided on the top of the support plate (11), a water pump (15) is fixedly installed in the pump chamber (10), the water pump (15) is connected to a power supply, a water pipe (16) is connected to the surface of the water pump (15), a bottom plate (17) is fixedly installed inside the cylinder body (1), and the bottom plate (17) is at the bottom of the cylinder body (1). A bacterial culture bin (18) is separated, a shunt pipe (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bacterial culture bin (18), a plurality of shunt ports (20) are provided on the surface of the shunt pipe (19), the shunt pipe (19) is connected to a water pump (15) through a water pipe (16), the bacterial culture bin (18) is filled with filter material, a front outlet (21) and a side outlet (22) are provided on the surface of the bottom plate (17), a cover cap (25) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the front outlet (21), and a side outlet (26) is provided on the outer wall of the cover cap (25).

2. The integrated ecological fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter material filled in the bacteria culture bin (18) is natural volcanic rock, and nitrifying bacteria are attached to the surface of the filter material.

3. The integrated ecological fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the sedimentation bin (7) and the bacteria culture bin (18) are both provided with a forced discharge port (23), and the forced discharge port (23) is sleeved with a sealing cover (24).

4. The integrated ecological fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking cover (3) is arranged on the top of the back box (2), and a wire management opening (301) is provided on the surface of the blocking cover (3).

5. The integrated ecological fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cotton (12) is completely in contact with the inner wall of the oxygen supply chamber (9).

6. The integrated ecological fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (14) is fixedly installed in the constant temperature chamber (8).

7. The integrated ecological fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the cylinder body (1) and the back box (2) are smooth and regular.

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