Novel cable processing and wire drawing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses novel cable processing and wire drawing equipment which comprises a pay-off rack, a pay-off roller is rotationally connected to the pay-off rack, a spraying assembly is arranged in front of the pay-off rack, a heating assembly is arranged in front of the spraying assembly, a wire drawing mechanism is arranged in front of the heating assembly, and a wire drawing mechanism is arranged in front of the wire drawing mechanism. A cleaning plate is arranged in front of the wire drawing mechanism, a cleaning sponge is arranged in the cleaning plate, and the cleaning sponge is annular; the spraying assembly comprises a spraying frame, an inner groove, a bottom groove, a lubricating box, an oil filling nozzle, a one-way valve, an oil pump, a spraying head, inner sponge and a lower gear shaft. By arranging the spraying frame, the inner groove, the bottom groove, the lubricating box, an oil filling nozzle, a one-way valve, an oil pump, a spray head, inner sponge, a lower gear shaft and a main motor, when a copper wire penetrates through the spraying frame, the oil pump in the lubricating box works, lubricating oil is evenly smeared on the surface of the copper wire, the lubricating oil smearing uniformity degree is improved, and the wiredrawing quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a novel cable processing wire drawing device. Background Art

[0002] Wire drawing is a metal processing technology. In metal pressure processing, the metal is forced through the die under the action of external force, the metal cross-sectional area is compressed, and the technical processing method of obtaining the required cross-sectional area shape and size is called metal wire drawing. In the cable processing process, a wire drawing machine is generally required to realize the forming processing of copper wire. The wire drawing machine is also called a wire drawing machine or a wire drawing machine. It is a widely used mechanical equipment in industrial applications.

[0003] In cable processing wire drawing equipment, the copper wire needs to be lubricated to improve the wire drawing quality, but the existing lubrication equipment can only lubricate one side of the copper wire, resulting in poor wire drawing effect. Moreover, after the wire drawing is completed, there will be no large amount of lubricating liquid remaining on the surface of the copper wire, which is not conducive to winding. In addition, the existing wire drawing equipment generally adopts cold drawing, and the stretching efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel cable processing wire drawing equipment. When the copper wire passes through the spray rack, the oil pump inside the lubrication box works to evenly apply the lubricating oil on the surface of the copper wire, thereby improving the uniformity of the lubricating oil application and the wire drawing quality. The copper wire is heated before wire drawing, thereby improving the wire drawing efficiency. After the wire drawing is completed, the surface of the copper wire is cleaned to improve the winding quality and reduce the residual lubricating liquid.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a new type of cable processing wire drawing equipment is provided, comprising: a wire pay-off frame, a wire pay-off roller is rotatably connected to the wire pay-off frame, a spraying assembly is arranged in front of the wire pay-off frame, a heating assembly is arranged in front of the spraying assembly, a wire drawing mechanism is arranged in front of the heating assembly, a cleaning plate is arranged in front of the wire drawing mechanism, a cleaning sponge is arranged inside the cleaning plate, and the cleaning sponge is in a ring shape;

[0006] The spraying assembly includes a spraying frame, an inner groove, a bottom groove, a lubrication box, a refueling nozzle, a one-way valve, an oil pump, a spray head, an inner sponge and a lower gear shaft. The top of the spraying frame is provided with an inner groove, the inner groove is semicircular, the interior of the spraying frame is provided with a bottom groove, the inner groove is rotatably provided with a lubrication box, the lubrication box is annular, and gear teeth are provided on the outer circumferential surface, the top of the lubrication box is fixedly connected with a refueling nozzle, the circumferential surface of the refueling nozzle is fixedly connected with a one-way valve, the interior of the lubrication box is fixedly connected with an oil pump, the top output end of the oil pump is fixedly connected with a spray head, the spray head passes through the inner circumferential surface of the lubrication box, the inner circumferential surface of the lubrication box is fixedly connected with an inner sponge, the bottom groove is rotatably provided with a lower gear shaft, and the rear side wall of the spraying frame is fixedly connected with a main motor;

[0007] The heating assembly includes a heating frame, a wire tube, an insulation sleeve and a heating coil. The top of the heating frame is fixedly connected to the wire tube, the inner circumference of the wire tube is fixedly connected to the insulation sleeve, and the inner circumference of the insulation sleeve is fixedly connected to the heating coil.

[0008] According to the novel cable processing wire drawing equipment, a winding rack is arranged in front of the cleaning plate, a winding roller is rotatably connected to the winding rack, and a winding motor is fixedly connected to the winding rack.

[0009] According to the novel cable processing and wire drawing equipment, the output end of the main motor is fixedly connected to the lower gear shaft.

[0010] According to the novel cable processing and wire drawing equipment, the bottom groove is located below the inner groove.

[0011] According to the novel cable processing wire drawing equipment, the oil nozzle, one-way valve, oil pump and spray head are all located inside the lubrication box.

[0012] According to the novel cable processing wire drawing equipment, the lower gear shaft is rotatably connected to the spraying frame.

[0013] According to the novel cable processing wire drawing equipment, the output end of the winding motor passes through the winding frame and is fixedly connected to the winding roller.

[0014] According to the novel cable processing and wire drawing equipment, the lower gear shaft is meshed with the lubrication box.

[0015] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up the spraying rack, inner tank, bottom tank, lubrication box, oil nozzle, one-way valve, oil pump, nozzle, inner sponge, lower gear shaft and main motor, when the copper wire passes through the spraying rack, the oil pump inside the lubrication box works to evenly apply the lubricating oil on the surface of the copper wire, thereby improving the uniformity of lubricating oil application and improving the wire drawing quality;

[0017] 2. By setting up a heating rack, wire tube, heat insulation sleeve and heating coil, the copper wire is heated before drawing, thereby improving the drawing efficiency;

[0018] 3. By setting up a cleaning plate and a cleaning sponge, the surface of the copper wire can be cleaned after wire drawing to improve the winding quality and reduce the residual lubricating liquid.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of a new type of cable processing wire drawing equipment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a spraying component of a new type of cable processing and drawing equipment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a heating component of a new type of cable processing and drawing equipment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a cleaning plate of a novel cable processing wire drawing device according to the utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Pay-off rack; 2. Pay-off roller; 3. Spraying assembly; 4. Main motor; 5. Heating assembly; 6. Wire drawing mechanism; 7. Cleaning plate; 8. Cleaning sponge; 9. Winding rack; 10. Winding roller; 11. Winding motor;

[0027] 301, spray rack; 302, inner tank; 303, bottom tank; 304, lubrication box; 305, oil nozzle; 306, one-way valve; 307, oil pump; 308, spray head; 309, inner sponge; 310, lower gear shaft;

[0028] 501, heating frame; 502, wire tube; 503, thermal insulation sleeve; 504, heating coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a novel cable processing wire drawing equipment, which includes: a wire pay-off frame 1, a wire pay-off roller 2 is rotatably connected to the wire pay-off frame 1, a spraying component 3 is arranged in front of the wire pay-off frame 1, a heating component 5 is arranged in front of the spraying component 3, a wire drawing mechanism 6 is arranged in front of the heating component 5, a cleaning plate 7 is arranged in front of the wire drawing mechanism 6, a cleaning sponge 8 is arranged inside the cleaning plate 7, and the cleaning sponge 8 is annular, which cleans the surface of the copper wire after drawing, removes excess lubricating liquid, and improves the winding quality.

[0031] The spraying assembly 3 includes a spraying frame 301, an inner groove 302, a bottom groove 303, a lubrication box 304, a refueling nozzle 305, a one-way valve 306, an oil pump 307, a nozzle 308, an inner sponge 309 and a lower gear shaft 310. The top of the spraying frame 301 is provided with an inner groove 302, and the inner groove 302 is semicircular. The interior of the spraying frame 301 is provided with a bottom groove 303, and the bottom groove 303 is located below the inner groove 302. The inner groove 302 is rotatably provided with a lubrication box 304, and the lubrication box 304 is annular, and gear teeth are provided on the outer circumferential surface. The top of the lubrication box 304 is fixedly connected with a refueling nozzle 305, and the circumferential surface of the refueling nozzle 305 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 306. The interior of the lubrication box 304 is fixedly connected with an oil pump 307, and the top output end of the oil pump 307 is fixedly connected with a nozzle. 308, the oil nozzle 305, the one-way valve 306, the oil pump 307 and the spray head 308 are all located inside the lubrication box 304, the spray head 308 penetrates the inner circumference of the lubrication box 304, the inner circumference of the lubrication box 304 is fixedly connected with an inner sponge 309, the inner circumference of the lubrication box 304 is rotatably provided with a lower gear shaft 310, the lower gear shaft 310 is meshed with the lubrication box 304, the rear side wall of the spray rack 301 is fixedly connected with a main motor 4, the output end of the main motor 4 is fixedly connected with the lower gear shaft 310, the lower gear shaft 310 is rotatably connected with the spray rack 301, when the main motor 4 is started, the lower gear shaft 310 is rotated, thereby driving the lubrication box 304 to rotate, and at the same time starting the oil pump 307, the lubricating oil inside the lubrication box 304 can be sprayed on the inner sponge 309, thereby achieving uniform coating of the copper wire.

[0032] The heating assembly 5 includes a heating frame 501, a wire tube 502, an insulating sleeve 503 and a heating coil 504. The top of the heating frame 501 is fixedly connected to the wire tube 502, the inner circumference of the wire tube 502 is fixedly connected to the insulating sleeve 503, and the inner circumference of the insulating sleeve 503 is fixedly connected to the heating coil 504. When the copper wire passes through the heating coil 504, the heating coil 504 is energized to heat the copper wire, thereby facilitating the wire drawing by the rear wire drawing mechanism 6 and improving the wire drawing efficiency.

[0033] A winding frame 9 is arranged in front of the cleaning plate 7 , and a winding roller 10 is rotatably connected to the winding frame 9 , and a winding motor 11 is fixedly connected to the winding frame 9 , and the output end of the winding motor 11 passes through the winding frame 9 and is fixedly connected to the winding roller 10 .

[0034] Working principle: the copper wire is released from the pay-off roller 2, passes through the lubrication box 304, the heating coil 504, the wire drawing mechanism 6, the cleaning sponge 8 in sequence, and is fixed on the winding roller 10. When the winding motor 11, the main motor 4, the heating coil 504 and the wire drawing mechanism 6 are started, the lower gear shaft 310 rotates, thereby driving the lubrication box 304 to rotate, and the oil pump 307 is started at the same time, so that the lubricating oil inside the lubrication box 304 can be sprayed on the inner sponge 309, so as to achieve uniform coating of the copper wire, and then passes through the heating coil 504. After the heating coil 504 is energized, the copper wire is heated up, thereby facilitating the wire drawing of the rear wire drawing mechanism 6. After the wire drawing is completed, the cleaning sponge 8 cleans the surface of the copper wire to remove excess lubricating liquid, and finally it is wound on the winding roller 10.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of cable processing wire drawing equipment, characterized in that: include: A wire pay-off frame (1), wherein a wire pay-off roller (2) is rotatably connected to the wire pay-off frame (1), a spraying assembly (3) is arranged in front of the wire pay-off frame (1), a heating assembly (5) is arranged in front of the spraying assembly (3), a wire drawing mechanism (6) is arranged in front of the heating assembly (5), a cleaning plate (7) is arranged in front of the wire drawing mechanism (6), a cleaning sponge (8) is arranged inside the cleaning plate (7), and the cleaning sponge (8) is annular; The spraying assembly (3) comprises a spraying frame (301), an inner groove (302), a bottom groove (303), a lubrication box (304), a grease nozzle (305), a one-way valve (306), an oil pump (307), a spray head (308), an inner sponge (309) and a lower gear shaft (310). The top of the spraying frame (301) is provided with an inner groove (302), the inner groove (302) is semicircular, the inside of the spraying frame (301) is provided with a bottom groove (303), the inner groove (302) is rotatably provided with a lubrication box (304), the lubrication box (304) is annular and has gear teeth on its outer circumference. A refueling nozzle (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the lubrication box (304), a one-way valve (306) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the refueling nozzle (305), an oil pump (307) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lubrication box (304), a nozzle (308) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the oil pump (307), the nozzle (308) penetrates the inner circumferential surface of the lubrication box (304), an inner sponge (309) is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the lubrication box (304), a lower gear shaft (310) is rotatably arranged inside the bottom groove (303), and a main motor (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the spraying frame (301); The heating component (5) comprises a heating frame (501), a wire tube (502), a heat insulating sleeve (503) and a heating coil (504); the top of the heating frame (501) is fixedly connected to the wire tube (502); the inner circumferential surface of the wire tube (502) is fixedly connected to the heat insulating sleeve (503); and the inner circumferential surface of the heat insulating sleeve (503) is fixedly connected to the heating coil (504).

2. A new type of cable processing wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding frame (9) is arranged in front of the cleaning plate (7), a winding roller (10) is rotatably connected to the winding frame (9), and a winding motor (11) is fixedly connected to the winding frame (9).

3. A new type of cable processing wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the main motor (4) is fixedly connected to the lower gear shaft (310).

4. A new type of cable processing wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom groove (303) is located below the inner groove (302).

5. The new cable processing wire drawing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The oil nozzle (305), the one-way valve (306), the oil pump (307) and the spray head (308) are all located inside the lubrication box (304).

6. The new cable processing wire drawing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower gear shaft (310) is rotatably connected to the spraying frame (301).

7. The new cable processing wire drawing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The output end of the winding motor (11) passes through the winding frame (9) and is fixedly connected to the winding roller (10).

8. The new cable processing wire drawing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower gear shaft (310) is meshed with the lubrication box (304).

Images