Low-torque steering tie rod of heavy-duty truck

By designing the structure of spherical sleeves, sponges and storage barrels on the steering cross-trolley of heavy-duty trucks, the adsorption and release mechanism of the sponge and the lubricant supply of the storage barrels, the problem of lubricating grease consumption in heavy-duty trucks under harsh road conditions is solved, and the lubricating effect and component life are significantly improved.

CN222793613UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25NING BO YOU SHI JIE CHUAN DONG JIAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421938289.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heavy-load trucks operate for a long time in harsh road conditions and the lubricating grease consumption, and the traditional maintenance methods are not timely or effective, resulting in the gradual weakening of the lubricating effect, affecting the vehicle's handling stability and safety.

Method used

A heavy-duty truck low-torque steering cross-trolley is designed, using a spherical sleeve, sponge and storage barrel structure. Through the adsorption and release mechanism of the sponge, the ball head and sponge are ensured to obtain appropriate lubrication during the rotation process, reduce friction and wear, and provide continuous lubricating oil through the storage barrel.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the lubrication effect of the steering cross-tie rod, extends the service life of the components, improves the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the overall system, and avoids the problem of lubricating grease consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a heavy-duty truck low torque steering tie rod, which relates to the technical field of vehicle engineering and comprises a ball head, a spherical sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the ball head, the bottom of the spherical sleeve is open, a plurality of flowing grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the spherical sleeve, and sponge is sleeved on the outer surface of the spherical sleeve. By means of the design, the lubricating effect of the steering tie rod is remarkably improved, the situation that a heavy-duty truck normally runs under severe road conditions, and lubricating grease is consumed due to long-time high-load running is effectively avoided, and the lubricating grease is effectively prevented from being consumed through the adsorption and release mechanism of the sponge on the lubricating oil. The ball head and the spherical sleeve are always properly lubricated in the rotating process, friction and abrasion are reduced, the service life of parts is prolonged, meanwhile, the design is convenient to mount and dismount, daily maintenance and lubricating oil supplement are facilitated, and the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the whole system are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle engineering, in particular to a low-torque steering tie rod for a heavy-duty truck. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the transportation industry, heavy-duty trucks, as the main force of logistics transportation, are receiving more and more attention for their performance and safety. The steering system is an important component of heavy-duty trucks, which directly affects the vehicle's handling stability, operating safety and tire service life. In the steering system of heavy-duty trucks, the steering tie rod is a key component connecting the wheels and the steering mechanism, and its performance is particularly important.

[0003] In the prior art, traditional lubrication systems often rely on regular visits to repair shops to replace lubricants to maintain a good lubrication state. However, since heavy-duty trucks often operate under harsh road conditions, long-term high-load operation will lead to the consumption of lubricants, and traditional maintenance methods are not timely or effective, resulting in the gradual weakening of the lubrication effect, affecting the lubrication effect. Therefore, in response to the above problems, we propose a new type of low-torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that heavy-loaded trucks often run under harsh road conditions, and long-term high-load operation will lead to consumption of lubricating grease, while traditional maintenance methods are not timely or effective enough, resulting in the gradual weakening of the lubrication effect, affecting the lubrication effect, and a low-torque steering tie rod for heavy-loaded trucks is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a low-torque steering tie rod for a heavy-duty truck, comprising a ball head, a spherical sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the ball head, the bottom of the spherical sleeve is open, a plurality of flow grooves are opened on the outer surface of the spherical sleeve, a sponge is arranged on the outer surface of the sponge near the left side, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left surface of the second circular shell.

[0006] Preferably, a first circular shell is sleeved on the outer surface of the sponge near the right side, and a first fixing ring is fixedly connected to the left surface of the first circular shell.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of fastening bolts are equidistantly mounted on the right surface of the first fixing ring, and a second fixing ring is fixedly connected to the right surface of the second circular shell.

[0008] Preferably, outer surfaces of the plurality of fastening bolts penetrate outer surfaces of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring and extend to the left side, and nuts are threadedly connected to positions of the outer surfaces of the fastening bolts near the ends.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the ball head, and a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod near the top.

[0010] Preferably, the inner surface wall of the reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ball head.

[0011] Preferably, a tie rod body is fixedly connected to the right surface of the first circular shell.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a storage barrel, and the top of the storage barrel is matched with a barrel cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, this design significantly improves the lubrication effect of the steering tie rod, effectively avoiding the heavy-load trucks often running under harsh road conditions. Long-term high-load operation will lead to the consumption of lubricating grease. Through the adsorption and release mechanism of the sponge on the lubricating oil, it is ensured that the ball head and the spherical sleeve always get proper lubrication during the rotation process, reducing friction and wear, and extending the service life of the components. At the same time, the design is easy to install and disassemble, convenient for daily maintenance and lubricating oil replenishment, and improves the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the overall system.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the storage barrel can store a certain amount of lubricating oil, which is convenient for timely supply when the ball head and the spherical sleeve are out of lubricating oil. The lubricating oil in the storage barrel will continuously flow into the sponge through the connecting pipe and further flow into the ball head and the spherical sleeve, providing continuous lubricating oil, thereby improving the lubrication effect. The barrel cover strengthens the sealing effect and facilitates the injection of new lubricating oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a low-torque steering tie rod for a heavy-duty truck is proposed for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a partial structural development diagram of a low-torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an expanded diagram of a low-torque steering tie rod for a heavy-duty truck;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural sectional view of a low-torque steering tie rod for a heavy-duty truck.

[0020] Legend: 1. Connecting rod; 11. Ball head; 12. Reinforcement block; 2. First circular shell; 21. First fixing ring; 22. Fastening bolt; 3. Second circular shell; 31. Second fixing ring; 32. Nut; 33. Sponge; 4. Spherical sleeve; 41. Flow groove; 5. Storage barrel; 51. Connecting pipe; 52. Barrel cover; 6. Tie rod body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Example 1: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a low-torque steering tie rod for a heavy-duty truck, including a ball head 11, a spherical sleeve 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the ball head 11, the bottom of the spherical sleeve 4 is open, a plurality of flow grooves 41 are arranged on the outer surface of the spherical sleeve 4, a sponge 33 is arranged on the outer surface of the sponge 33 near the left side, a second circular shell 3 is arranged on the left surface of the second circular shell 3, a connecting pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the left surface, a first circular shell 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the sponge 33 near the right side, a first fixing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the first circular shell 2, and the first fixing ring A plurality of fastening bolts 22 are equidistantly installed on the right surface of 21, a second fixing ring 31 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the second circular shell 3, the outer surfaces of the plurality of fastening bolts 22 penetrate the outer surfaces of the first fixing ring 21 and the second fixing ring 31 and extend to the left side, a nut 32 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fastening bolts 22 near the end, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the ball head 11, a reinforcing block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 1 near the top, the inner surface wall of the reinforcing block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ball head 11, and a transverse tie rod body 6 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the first circular shell 2.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when in use, the spherical sleeve 4 is first sleeved on the ball head 11, with the bottom open design facing downward, lubricating oil is applied to the inner wall of the spherical sleeve 4 and the outer surface of the ball head 11, the sponge 33 is sleeved on the outside of the spherical sleeve 4, the first circular shell 2 is sleeved on the sponge 33 from the right side, the first fixing ring 21 faces the left side, the fastening bolt 22 is passed through the mounting hole of the first fixing ring 21, and it is not tightened temporarily, the second circular shell 3 is sleeved on the sponge 33 from the left side, so that the second fixing ring 31 corresponds to the fastening bolt 22, the nut 32 is installed at the left end of the fastening bolt 22, and tightened one by one to ensure that the first circular shell 2 and the second circular shell 3 are tightly connected, the connecting rod 1, the reinforcement block 12 and the cross-tie rod body 6 are installed to ensure a firm connection, and the lubricating oil is injected into the channel formed by the first circular shell 2, the second circular shell 3 and the spherical sleeve 4 through the connecting pipe 51, the lubricating oil will flow into the sponge 33 and be absorbed by it, so as to realize the storage of the lubricating oil, and the driver When the steering wheel is turned, the steering force is transmitted to the connecting rod 1 through the steering mechanism, pushing the ball head 11 to move. When the spherical sleeve 4 rotates, the sponge 33 is squeezed to squeeze out the adsorbed lubricating oil. The lubricating oil flows into the outer surface of the ball head 11 through the flow groove 41 on the spherical sleeve 4 to provide appropriate lubrication. As the steering operation proceeds, the lubricating oil is continuously squeezed out and distributed between the ball head 11 and the spherical sleeve 4 to achieve a continuous lubrication effect. This design significantly improves the lubrication effect of the steering tie rod 6, effectively avoiding the heavy-load trucks often running under harsh road conditions. Long-term high-load operation will lead to the consumption of lubricating grease. The adsorption and release mechanism of the lubricating oil by the sponge 33 ensures that the ball head 11 and the spherical sleeve 4 always get appropriate lubrication during the rotation process, reducing friction and wear, and extending the service life of components. At the same time, this design is convenient for installation and disassembly, daily maintenance and lubricating oil replenishment, and improves the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the overall system.

[0025] Example 2: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the top of the connecting pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the storage barrel 5 , and the top of the storage barrel 5 is matched with a barrel cover 52 .

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the storage barrel 5 can store a certain amount of lubricating oil, which is convenient for timely supply when the ball head 11 and the spherical sleeve 4 are out of lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil in the storage barrel 51 will continuously flow into the sponge 33 through the connecting pipe 5 and further flow into the ball head 11 and the spherical sleeve 4, providing continuous lubricating oil, thereby improving the lubrication effect, and the barrel cover 52 strengthens the sealing effect and facilitates the injection of new lubricating oil.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, first put the spherical sleeve 4 on the ball head 11, with the bottom open and facing downward, apply lubricating oil on the inner wall of the spherical sleeve 4 and the outer surface of the ball head 11, put the sponge 33 on the outside of the spherical sleeve 4, put the first circular shell 2 on the sponge 33 from the right side, with the first fixing ring 21 facing the left side, pass the fastening bolt 22 through the mounting hole of the first fixing ring 21, do not tighten it yet, put the second circular shell 3 on the sponge 33 from the left side, make the second fixing ring 31 correspond to the fastening bolt 22, install the nut 32 on the left end of the fastening bolt 22, and tighten them one by one. Ensure that the first circular shell 2 and the second circular shell 3 are tightly connected, install the connecting rod 1, the reinforcement block 12 and the tie rod body 6, ensure that the connection is stable, inject the lubricating oil into the channel formed by the first circular shell 2, the second circular shell 3 and the spherical sleeve 4 through the connecting pipe 51, and the lubricating oil will flow into the sponge 33 and be absorbed by it, so as to realize the storage of the lubricating oil. When the driver turns the steering wheel, the steering force is transmitted to the connecting rod 1 through the steering mechanism, pushing the ball head 11 to move, and the spherical sleeve 4 squeezes the sponge 33 when it rotates, squeezing the absorbed lubricating oil out, and the lubricating oil flows through the flow on the spherical sleeve 4. The groove 41 flows into the outer surface of the ball head 11 to provide an appropriate amount of lubrication. As the steering operation proceeds, the lubricating oil is continuously squeezed out and distributed between the ball head 11 and the spherical sleeve 4 to achieve a continuous lubrication effect. This design significantly improves the lubrication effect of the steering tie rod 6, effectively avoiding the heavy-duty trucks often running under harsh road conditions. Long-term high-load operation will lead to the consumption of lubricating grease. The adsorption and release mechanism of the lubricating oil by the sponge 33 ensures that the ball head 11 and the spherical sleeve 4 always get an appropriate amount of lubrication during the rotation process, reducing friction and wear and extending the service life of the components. At the same time, the design is easy to install and disassemble, easy to use for daily maintenance and lubricating oil replenishment, and improves the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the overall system. In addition, the storage barrel 5 can store a certain amount of lubricating oil, which is convenient for timely provision when the ball head 11 and the spherical sleeve 4 have no lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil in the storage barrel 51 will continuously flow into the sponge 33 through the connecting pipe 5 and further flow into the ball head 11 and the spherical sleeve 4, providing continuous lubricating oil, thereby improving the lubrication effect. The barrel cover 52 strengthens the sealing effect and facilitates the injection of new lubricating oil.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-torque steering tie rod for a heavy-duty truck, comprising a ball head (11), characterized in that: The outer surface of the ball head (11) is provided with a spherical sleeve (4), the bottom of the spherical sleeve (4) is open, the outer surface of the spherical sleeve (4) is provided with a plurality of flow grooves (41), the outer surface of the spherical sleeve (4) is provided with a sponge (33), the outer surface of the sponge (33) is provided with a second circular shell (3) near the left side, and the left surface of the second circular shell (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (51).

2. The low torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first circular shell (2) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sponge (33) near the right side, and a first fixing ring (21) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the first circular shell (2).

3. The low torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fastening bolts (22) are equidistantly mounted on the right surface of the first fixing ring (21), and a second fixing ring (31) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the second circular shell (3).

4. The low torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of fastening bolts (22) penetrate the outer surfaces of the first fixing ring (21) and the second fixing ring (31) and extend to the left side, and the outer surfaces of the fastening bolts (22) are threadedly connected with nuts (32) near the ends.

5. The low torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the ball head (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (1), and a reinforcing block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (1) near the top.

6. The low torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface wall of the reinforcement block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ball head (11).

7. The low torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right surface of the first circular shell (2) is fixedly connected to a tie rod body (6).

8. The low torque steering tie rod for heavy-duty trucks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the connecting pipe (51) is fixedly connected to a storage barrel (5), and the top of the storage barrel (5) is matched with a barrel cover (52).