Push-out mechanism of filling machine for capsule production

Abstract

The utility model provides an ejecting mechanism of a filling machine for capsule production. The pushing-out mechanism of the filling machine for capsule production comprises a base, first supporting plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the base correspondingly, an upper mold is arranged on the top of the base, and two limiting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper mold; and one ends of the two limiting rods extend to the bottom of the first supporting plate and are fixedly provided with first limiting plates, three capsule containing grooves are formed in the upper mold, and three fixing rods are fixedly installed at the top of the base. The pushing-out mechanism of the filling machine for capsule production has the advantages of being convenient to use, capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled and capable of preventing the bottom of a capsule from being damaged when the capsule is pushed out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule production, in particular to a pushing mechanism of a filling machine for capsule production. Background Art

[0002] After the capsule is filled, the ejection mechanism of the filling machine pushes the filled capsule out of the mold or station. They can act at the right time to push the capsule out smoothly so that it can enter the subsequent collection or processing link.

[0003] However, when the ejection mechanism of the conventional filling machine for capsule production ejects the capsule, due to the high hardness of the ejection mechanism, when it contacts and ejects the capsule, it is easy to damage the bottom of the capsule, causing the bottom to be broken or deformed. In addition, the ejection mechanism is difficult to disassemble, making it inconvenient for the staff to clean and repair the mechanism.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new ejection mechanism of a capsule production filling machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a pushing mechanism of a filling machine for capsule production, which is easy to use, can be quickly disassembled and installed, and can prevent the bottom of the capsule from being damaged when the capsule is pushed out.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the push-out mechanism of a capsule filling machine provided by the utility model comprises: a base, a first support plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the base, an upper mold is provided on the top of the base, two limit rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper mold, one end of the two limit rods extends to the bottom of the first support plate and is fixedly installed with the first limit plate, three capsule placement grooves are provided on the upper mold, three fixing rods are fixedly installed on the top of the base, push rods are provided in the three fixing rods, the top ends of the push rods extend to the outside of the fixing rods and are fixedly installed with a fixing seat, a circular plate is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat, a second spring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate, a circular clamping seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing seat, a cleaning brush is provided in the circular clamping seat, a pushing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat, and a mold groove is provided on the pushing seat.

[0007] Preferably, a pressing block is provided in the fixed rod, and a third spring is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing block close to the push rod, and the pressing block is fixedly connected to the push rod through the third spring. Two second limit plates are slidably installed in the push rod, and two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the side of the pressing block close to the push rod, and the other ends of the two connecting rods extend into the push rod and are respectively fixedly connected to the two second limit plates.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat, the annular plate is arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is adapted to the annular plate.

[0009] Preferably, two chambers are provided in the push rod, and the two second limit plates are slidably installed in the two chambers respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold and the top of the first support plate respectively.

[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the push rod close to the pressing block, and the pressing block is adapted to the groove.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the fixing rod, and the pressing block is arranged in the limiting hole.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a push-out mechanism of a filling machine for capsule production. Through the cooperation of a mold groove, a pushing seat, a fixing seat, a circular clamping seat and a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush can timely clean impurities such as powder and medicine crumbs on the capsule placement groove to prevent the accumulation of these impurities from affecting the normal operation of the equipment and the quality of the capsule, thereby helping to reduce the contamination of subsequent capsules by impurities. Secondly, cleaning the impurities can make the movement of the push rod smoother and reduce jamming and friction. Through the cooperation of the circular plate, the limiting groove, the second spring, the limiting rod, the first limiting plate and the first spring, the fixing seat can compress the second spring while pushing out the capsule. When the push rod is pushed, the second spring can play a buffering role, thereby reducing the impact of the push rod on the capsule and other parts, reducing the risk of damage to the capsule, and secondly helping to keep the push rod in good contact with the capsule at all times, ensuring the reliability of the pushing action; through the cooperation of the third spring, the chamber, the second limit plate, the connecting rod, the pressing block and the groove, the push rod can be quickly disassembled while pressing the pressing block, so that the push rod can be conveniently disassembled for inspection, cleaning or replacement, saving maintenance time, and when the push rod fails, it can be quickly removed for targeted treatment, which is conducive to quickly restoring the normal operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the ejection mechanism of the capsule production filling machine provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. fixed seat, 2. upper mold, 3. pushing seat, 4. limiting rod, 5. first spring, 6. first limiting plate, 7. base, 8. fixed rod, 9. first support plate, 10. second spring, 11. cleaning brush, 12. capsule placement slot, 13. pressing block, 14. push rod, 15. mold slot, 16. circular ring plate, 17. limiting slot, 18. circular ring holder, 19. groove, 20. connecting rod, 21. second limiting plate, 22. chamber, 23. third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the ejection mechanism of the capsule production filling machine provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The push-out mechanism of the capsule production filling machine includes: a base 7, first support plates 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 7, an upper mold 2 is provided on the top of the base 7, two limit rods 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper mold 2, one end of each of the two limit rods 4 extends to the bottom of the first support plate 9 and is fixedly installed with a first limit plate 6, three capsule placement slots 12 are provided on the upper mold 2, three fixed rods 8 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 7, and push rods 14 are provided in the three fixed rods 8, and the top of the push rods 14 extends to A fixing seat 1 is fixedly installed outside the fixing rod 8, a circular ring plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat 1, a second spring 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod 8, the other end of the second spring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular ring plate 16, a circular clamping seat 18 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing seat 1, a cleaning brush 11 is provided inside the circular clamping seat 18, and the cleaning brush 11 can clean the powder in the capsule placement groove 12, and a pushing seat 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat 1, and a mold groove 15 is provided on the pushing seat 3.

[0022] A pressing block 13 is provided in the fixed rod 8, and a third spring 23 is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing block 13 close to the push rod 14. The third spring 23 is used for resetting. When the pressing block 13 is released, the third spring 23 pushes the pressing block 13 out. The pressing block 13 is fixedly connected to the push rod 14 through the third spring 23. Two second limit plates 21 are slidably installed in the push rod 14. Two connecting rods 20 are fixedly installed on the side of the pressing block 13 close to the push rod 14. The limit rods 20 can control the moving direction of the pressing block 13. The other ends of the two connecting rods 20 extend into the push rod 14 and are fixedly connected to the two second limit plates 21 respectively.

[0023] A limiting groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat 1 , and the annular plate 16 is arranged in the limiting groove 17 . The limiting groove 17 is matched with the annular plate 16 .

[0024] Two chambers 22 are provided in the push rod 14 , and the two second limit plates 21 are slidably installed in the two chambers 22 , respectively.

[0025] A first spring 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 4 , and two ends of the first spring 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold 2 and the top of the first support plate 9 respectively.

[0026] A groove 19 is formed on one side of the push rod 14 close to the pressing block 13 , and the pressing block 13 is adapted to the groove 19 .

[0027] A limiting hole is provided on one side of the fixing rod 8, and the pressing block 13 is arranged in the limiting hole.

[0028] The working principle of the ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0029] First, after the capsule is filled on the capsule placement groove 12, the staff pushes the base 7 to make the base 7 slide on the limit rod 4. When the base 7 rises, the push seat 3 contacts the capsule in the capsule placement groove 12 and pushes it out. At this time, the cleaning brush 11 contacts the inner wall of the capsule placement groove 12 and cleans the powder and medicine scraps. When the push seat 3 contacts the capsule, the second spring 10 can buffer and reduce the impact of the push seat 3 on the capsule to avoid damage to the capsule. When the push rod 14 needs to be disassembled and overhauled, the push rod 14 is pulled out while pressing the pressing block 13. After the overhaul is completed, the push rod 14 is placed in the fixed rod 8. Due to the reset of the third spring 23, the third spring 23 pushes the pressing block 13 out, so that the push rod 14 can be stuck.

[0030] Compared with the related art, the ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The utility model provides a push-out mechanism of a filling machine for capsule production. Through the cooperation of a mold groove 15, a pushing seat 3, a fixing seat 1, an annular clamping seat 18 and a cleaning brush 11, the cleaning brush 11 can timely clean impurities such as powder and medicine crumbs on the capsule placement groove 12 to prevent the accumulation of these impurities from affecting the normal operation of the equipment and the quality of the capsule, thereby helping to reduce the contamination of subsequent capsules by impurities. Secondly, cleaning impurities can make the movement of the push rod smoother and reduce jamming and friction. Through the cooperation of annular plates 16, limiting grooves 17, second springs 10, limiting rods 4, first limiting plates 6 and first springs 5, the fixing seat 1 can compress the second spring 10 while pushing the push rod. When ejecting the capsule, the second spring 10 can play a buffering effect, thereby reducing the impact of the push rod on the capsule and other components and reducing the risk of damage to the capsule. Secondly, it helps to keep the push rod in good contact with the capsule at all times, ensuring the reliability of the ejection action. Through the cooperation of the third spring 23, the chamber 22, the second limit plate 21, the connecting rod 20, the pressing block 13 and the groove 19, the push rod 14 can be quickly disassembled while pressing the pressing block 13, so that the push rod can be conveniently disassembled for inspection, cleaning or replacement, saving maintenance time, and when the push rod fails, it can be quickly removed for targeted treatment, which is conducive to quickly restoring the normal operation of the equipment.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A push-out mechanism for a filling machine for capsule production, characterized in that: include: A base, a first supporting plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the base, an upper mold is provided on the top of the base, two limit rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper mold, one end of the two limit rods extends to the bottom of the first support plate and is fixedly installed with the first limit plate, three capsule placement slots are provided on the upper mold, three fixing rods are fixedly installed on the top of the base, push rods are provided in the three fixing rods, the tops of the push rods extend to the outside of the fixing rods and are fixedly installed with a fixing seat, a circular plate is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat, a second spring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate, a circular clamping seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing seat, a cleaning brush is provided in the circular clamping seat, a pushing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat, and a mold groove is provided on the pushing seat.

2. The ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing block is provided in the fixed rod, and a third spring is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing block close to the push rod. The pressing block is fixedly connected to the push rod through the third spring. Two second limit plates are slidably installed in the push rod, and two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the side of the pressing block close to the push rod. The other ends of the two connecting rods extend into the push rod and are respectively fixedly connected to the two second limit plates.

3. The ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat, the annular plate is arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is adapted to the annular plate.

4. The ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two chambers are arranged in the push rod, and the two second limit plates are slidably installed in the two chambers respectively.

5. The ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold and the top of the first supporting plate respectively.

6. The ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided on one side of the push rod close to the pressing block, and the pressing block is matched with the groove.

7. The ejection mechanism of the capsule filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting hole is provided on one side of the fixing rod, and the pressing block is arranged in the limiting hole.

Images