Automatic anthracite conveying device
By designing anthracite automatic conveying device, using sealed gas delivery method and quantitative feeding valves and other devices, the problems of dust and inconvenience in the transportation of anthracite in the prior art are solved, and accurate and environmentally friendly anthracite conveying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421691877.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing anthracite transportation methods are prone to dust, pollute the environment and affect health, and are inconvenient to operate, making it difficult to achieve accurate and quantitative transportation.
An anthracite automatic conveying device is designed, which is transported using a sealed gas delivery method, including a storage tank, a crusher and a conveying tank. It can achieve quantitative and precise conveying through plug-in valves, dosing valves, discharge valves and other devices.
The sealed transportation of anthracite is realized, the operation is simplified, the dust pollution is reduced, and the accuracy and environmental protection of transportation is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222794661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of coal transportation equipment, and more specifically, to an automatic anthracite transportation device. Background Art
[0002] When anthracite is mixed with other materials, it needs to be transported quantitatively from the storage hopper to the fixed batching silo. There are generally two existing transportation methods: one is to push a cart manually, and the other is to transport by screw or belt conveyor. In the process of transportation, since anthracite is in an exposed state, it is easy to generate dust, which will cause certain pollution to the working environment and the health of the staff, and make the site hygiene difficult to clean. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an automatic anthracite conveying device, which transports coal in a sealed manner and has the advantages of easy operation and environmental protection.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: to provide an automatic anthracite conveying device, characterized in that it includes: a storage hopper, a crusher and a conveying tank, the first discharge pipe of the storage hopper is connected to the crusher, and the first discharge pipe is provided with a gate valve and a quantitative feeding valve in sequence, the second discharge pipe of the crusher is connected to the conveying tank, and the second discharge pipe is provided with a discharge valve; an air inlet pipe and an air inlet valve are provided on one side of the bottom of the conveying tank, and a powder conveying pipe and a conveying valve are provided on the other side of the bottom of the conveying tank, and the powder conveying pipe is connected to a fixed-point batching bin.
[0005] In one embodiment, the height position of the air intake pipe is lower than the height position of the delivery pipe.
[0006] In one embodiment, the gate valve is an electric gate valve.
[0007] In one embodiment, the dosing valve is a star-type dosing valve.
[0008] In one embodiment, the crusher is a double roll crusher.
[0009] In one embodiment, the discharge valve is an electric air lock ash discharge valve.
[0010] In one embodiment, a dust collector is provided at the air outlet of the fixed-point batching bin.
[0011] In one embodiment, a filter screen is provided on the top of the storage bin, and the mesh size of the filter screen is 80 mm.
[0012] In one embodiment, the particle size of anthracite discharged from the crusher is ≤5 mm.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the anthracite automatic conveying device provided in the present application is that, compared with the prior art, the anthracite automatic conveying device of the present application conveys anthracite powder by sealed air delivery, which is easy to operate and environmentally friendly, and can achieve quantitative and accurate delivery through a quantitative feeding valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a simplified structural schematic diagram of the automatic anthracite conveying device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0017] 1. Storage hopper; 2. Crusher; 3. Conveying tank; 4. Gate valve; 5. Dosing valve; 6. Discharge valve; 7. Air inlet pipe; 8. Air inlet valve; 9. Powder conveying pipe; 10. Conveying valve; 11. Fixed-point batching silo; 12. Dust collector; 13. Filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0020] It should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, an automatic anthracite conveying device provided by an embodiment of the present application is now described. The automatic anthracite conveying device comprises a storage bin 1, a crusher 2 and a conveying tank 3 installed on a frame. The first discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage bin 1 is connected to the crusher 2, and a gate valve 4 and a quantitative feeding valve 5 are provided on the first discharge pipe in sequence. The second discharge pipe at the bottom of the crusher 2 is connected to the conveying tank 3, and a discharge valve 6 is provided on the second discharge pipe; an air intake pipe 7 and an air intake valve 8 are provided on one side of the bottom of the conveying tank 3, and the air intake pipe 7 is connected to a compressed air supply device or a blower for blowing air into the conveying tank 3; a powder conveying pipe 9 and a conveying valve 10 are provided on the other side of the bottom of the conveying tank 3, and the powder conveying pipe 9 is connected to a fixed-point batching bin 11, and the airflow fed by the air intake pipe 7 feeds the pulverized coal into the fixed-point batching bin 11 through the powder conveying pipe 9.
[0023] Specifically, the height of the air inlet pipe 7 is lower than that of the conveying pipe, so that it is convenient for the airflow to drive the pulverized coal when it flows from bottom to top. The gate valve 4 is an electric gate valve, which is used to control the outflow of anthracite so as to control the outflow amount. The quantitative feeding valve 5 is a star-shaped feeding valve, which is used for uniform quantitative feeding. The crusher 2 is a double-roll crusher, which is used to crush the granular anthracite to a particle size of ≤5mm. The discharge valve 6 is an electric air lock ash discharge valve, which is used to uniformly flow the crushed pulverized coal into the conveying tank 3 and ensure that the air in the conveying tank 3 does not flow back into the crusher 2. The air outlet of the fixed-point batching bin 11 is provided with a dust collector 12 to prevent dust from escaping into the working environment. A filter screen 13 is provided on the top of the storage bin 1, and the mesh size of the filter screen 13 is 80mm. When the anthracite is unloaded into the storage bin 1, the larger coarse particles, floccules and other impurities are first filtered and removed through the filter screen 13.
[0024] The operation process of the anthracite automatic conveying device is as follows: the anthracite is first unloaded into the storage bin 1 for storage, and during storage, the coarse particles and flocculent impurities are first removed through the filter screen 13. When conveying anthracite, according to the demand of the fixed point position, the gate valve 4 is opened to allow the anthracite to flow into the quantitative feeding valve 5 for weighing, and then the anthracite is crushed in the crusher 2 to a particle size of ≤5mm, and then enters the transport tank through the discharge valve 6, the air intake valve 8 and the conveying valve 10 are opened, and the air intake pipe 7 begins to pass compressed air into the transport tank 3 to form an airflow. When the airflow passes through the conveying tank 3, the pulverized coal is sent to the fixed-point batching bin 11 through the powder delivery pipe 9, and the airflow is discharged from the fixed-point batching bin 11 through the air outlet after dust removal by the dust collector 12, and the pulverized coal remains in the fixed-point batching bin 11, thereby completing the quantitative and fixed-point precise conveying of anthracite.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic anthracite conveying device, characterized in that: include: A storage bin (1), a crusher (2) and a conveying tank (3), wherein a first discharge pipe of the storage bin (1) is connected to the crusher (2), a gate valve (4) and a quantitative feeding valve (5) are provided on the first discharge pipe in sequence, a second discharge pipe of the crusher (2) is connected to the conveying tank (3), and a discharge valve (6) is provided on the second discharge pipe; an air inlet pipe (7) and an air inlet valve (8) are provided on one side of the bottom of the conveying tank (3), a powder conveying pipe (9) and a conveying valve (10) are provided on the other side of the bottom of the conveying tank (3), and the powder conveying pipe (9) is connected to a fixed-point batching bin (11).
2. The anthracite automatic conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height position of the air intake pipe (7) is lower than the height position of the delivery pipe.
3. The anthracite automatic conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate valve (4) is an electric gate valve.
4. The automatic anthracite conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding valve (5) is a star-shaped feeding valve.
5. The automatic anthracite conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crusher (2) is a double-roll crusher.
6. The automatic anthracite conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge valve (6) is an electric air-locking ash discharge valve.
7. The automatic anthracite conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet of the fixed-point batching bin (11) is provided with a dust collector (12).
8. The automatic anthracite conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A filter screen (13) is provided on the top of the storage bin (1), and the sieve hole diameter of the filter screen (13) is 80 mm.
9. The automatic anthracite conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The particle size of the anthracite discharged from the crusher (2) is ≤5 mm.