Vehicle door outer handle metal plate mounting structure and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides a car door outer handle metal plate installation structure and a car, and belongs to the technical field of cars, the car door outer handle metal plate installation structure comprises a car door metal plate and a handle decoration plate, and the installation position of an outer handle is provided with a receding groove protruding towards the interior of the car; the handle decorative plate is mounted on the avoiding groove; the handle decorative plate is an arc-shaped bending piece, and a hand nest groove into which a hand can extend is formed after the handle decorative plate is installed. The installation structure of the automobile door outer handle metal plate is different from an existing structure that a decorative cover, an atmosphere lamp and the like are arranged on the outer handle, the handle decorative plate is fixed to the automobile door metal plate, and therefore a decorative part can be attached to the outer handle, and a decorative lamp, a steering lamp or the atmosphere lamp with a prompting function can be installed on the outer handle; meanwhile, the position, right facing the outer handle, on the automobile door metal plate can be fully utilized, an automobile brand mark is designed on the handle decoration plate, an atmosphere lamp or a decoration lamp can be installed at the position of the receding groove, and the individuation and the delicate sense of the whole automobile are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular relates to an installation structure of a door outer handle sheet metal and a vehicle equipped with the installation structure. Background Art

[0002] The outer pull handle of the vehicle door is installed on the vehicle door sheet metal. In order to facilitate the grip of the outer handle, an inwardly recessed hand groove needs to be provided at the position corresponding to the outer handle on the vehicle door sheet metal, so that the hand can be reached in to grip the outer handle and open the vehicle door.

[0003] As people's quality of life improves, they are increasingly dissatisfied with the monotonous appearance of cars. In order to meet users' pursuit of personalized and technological sense of cars, some car model companies choose to make decorative covers or lighting on the outer handles; some users choose to stick decorative patches on the outer handles. However, current car model companies have ignored the decorative design of the hand groove position on the door sheet metal. Since the space reserved between the outer handle and the door sheet metal is just enough for the user's hand to reach in, the user cannot attach decorative parts in the hand groove. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a mounting structure of a door outer handle sheet metal and a vehicle, aiming to achieve a personalized design and a refined feel at the mounting position of the outer handle.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an installation structure for an outer door handle sheet metal, including: a door sheet metal and a handle decorative plate, wherein the installation position of the outer handle has an avoidance groove protruding toward the interior of the vehicle; the handle decorative plate is installed on the avoidance groove; the handle decorative plate is an arc-shaped bent part, which forms a hand socket groove into which the hand can be inserted after installation.

[0006] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, the handle decorative plate is fixed to the door sheet metal via a first clamping structure.

[0007] In combination with the first aspect, in an achievable manner, the first clamping structure includes a front clamping component arranged at the front end of the handle decorative panel and a rear clamping component arranged at the rear end of the handle decorative panel, and a front clamping hole to which the front clamping component is clamped and a rear clamping hole to which the rear clamping component is clamped are arranged in the avoidance groove of the door sheet metal.

[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in an achievable manner, the front clamping assembly includes a front end upper clamping claw, a front end lower clamping claw and a front end middle clamping claw which are clamped on the front clamping hole, wherein the front end middle clamping claw is located between the front end upper clamping claw and the front end lower clamping claw; the rear clamping assembly includes a rear end upper clamping claw, a rear end lower clamping claw and a rear end middle clamping claw which are clamped on the rear clamping hole; wherein the rear end middle clamping claw is located between the rear end upper clamping claw and the rear end lower clamping claw.

[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in an achievable manner, the front end of the handle decorative plate is also provided with a front reinforcing rib supporting the front end upper clamping claw, the front end lower clamping claw and the front end middle clamping claw; the rear end of the handle decorative plate is also provided with a rear reinforcing rib supporting the rear end upper clamping claw, the rear end lower clamping claw and the rear end middle clamping claw.

[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, a first positioning structure is further provided on the handle decorative plate, and a first positioning hole that cooperates with the first positioning structure is provided on the door sheet metal.

[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in a feasible manner, it also includes a sealing gasket arranged between the handle decorative plate and the door sheet metal, and the front and rear ends of the sealing gasket are respectively provided with a front sealing flange and a rear sealing flange protruding toward the door sheet metal, and the front sealing flange extends from the front clamping hole toward the door sheet metal, and the rear sealing flange extends from the rear clamping hole toward the door sheet metal.

[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, the sealing gasket is clamped to the handle decorative plate via a second clamping structure.

[0013] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, an avoidance window is provided in the middle of the sealing gasket, and the handle decorative plate is also bonded to the vehicle door sheet metal by means of avoidance window glue.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the installation structure of the vehicle door outer handle sheet metal provided by the utility model has the beneficial effect of directly fixing the handle decorative plate on the vehicle door sheet metal. Specifically, in the structural design of the vehicle door sheet metal, an avoidance groove is pre-made at the position where the outer handle is installed, and space is reserved for installing the handle decorative plate between the outer handle and the vehicle door sheet metal. With this structural design, not only can decorative parts, decorative lights, turn signals or ambient lights with prompt functions be mounted on the outer handle, but the handle decorative plate designed separately from the vehicle door sheet metal is also convenient for personalized design. Therefore, the position of the vehicle door sheet metal facing the outer handle can be fully utilized to install decorative parts, and the logo of the automobile brand can be designed on the handle decorative plate, and the ambient light or decorative light can be installed at the position of the avoidance groove. At the same time, the surface of the handle decorative plate designed separately from the vehicle door sheet metal can also adopt high-gloss black, electroplating and other processes to form a color different from the vehicle door sheet metal, thereby increasing the personalization and refinement of the entire vehicle.

[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model further provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned installation structure of the door outer handle sheet metal.

[0016] The vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model can enhance the personalized design and refinement of the entire vehicle and increase the luxury of the entire vehicle because the installation position of the exterior door handle adopts this design structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation structure of the door outer handle sheet metal provided by the embodiment of the utility model (from the perspective of the vehicle outside);

[0018] Figure 2 An exploded structural diagram of the installation structure of the door outer handle sheet metal provided by the embodiment of the utility model (from the perspective of the vehicle outside);

[0019] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the display position correspondence relationship of the installation structure of the door outer handle sheet metal provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation structure of the door exterior handle sheet metal provided by the embodiment of the utility model (in-vehicle perspective);

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the handle decorative plate and the sealing gasket provided in the embodiment of the utility model (in-vehicle perspective);

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the handle decorative plate provided in an embodiment of the utility model (in-vehicle perspective);

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sealing gasket provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Door sheet metal; 11. External handle mounting hole; 12. Avoidance groove; 13. Front snap-in hole; 14. Rear snap-in hole; 15. First positioning hole; 2. Handle decorative plate; 21. Hand socket groove; 22. Rear snap-in assembly; 221. Rear upper snap-in claw; 222. Rear middle snap-in claw; 223. Rear lower snap-in claw; 224. Rear reinforcing rib; 23. Front snap-in assembly; 231. Front upper snap-in claw; 232. Front middle snap-in claw; 233. Front lower snap-in claw; 234. Front reinforcing rib; 24. First positioning pin; 25. Side guard; 26. Snap-in groove; 27. Second positioning pin; 3. Sealing pad; 31. Front sealing flange; 32. Rear sealing flange; 33. Second positioning hole; 34. Snap-in boss; 35. Avoidance window; 4. Adhesive layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "front", "rear", "up" and "down" appear to indicate directions or positional relationships, they are consistent with the front and rear and upper and lower directions of the vehicle. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] Please also read Figures 1 to 7 The installation structure of the vehicle door outer handle sheet metal provided by the utility model is now described. The installation structure of the vehicle door outer handle sheet metal comprises: a vehicle door sheet metal 1 and a handle decorative plate 2, wherein the installation position of the outer handle has an avoidance groove 12 protruding toward the vehicle interior; the handle decorative plate 2 is installed on the avoidance groove 12; the handle decorative plate 2 is an arc-shaped bending part, and after installation, a hand socket groove 21 is formed into which a hand can be inserted.

[0029] The installation structure of the vehicle door outer handle sheet metal provided by the utility model is different from the existing structure of setting decorative covers, ambient lights and the like on the vehicle door outer handle. The handle decorative plate 2 is directly fixed on the vehicle door sheet metal 1, and a space for decorating the outer handle is reserved in the structural design of the vehicle door sheet metal 1. An avoidance groove 12 is pre-made at the position where the outer handle is installed, so as to reserve space for installing the handle decorative plate 2 between the outer handle and the vehicle door sheet metal 1. With this structural design, not only decorative parts can be affixed to the outer handle, decorative lights, turn signals or ambient lights with prompt functions can be installed, but also the handle decorative plate 2 which is designed separately from the vehicle door sheet metal 1 is convenient for personalized design. Therefore, the position of the vehicle door sheet metal 1 facing the outer handle can be fully utilized to install decorative parts, and the logo of the automobile brand can be designed on the handle decorative plate 2, and the ambient light or decorative light can also be installed at the position of the avoidance groove 12. At the same time, the surface of the handle decorative plate 2 which is designed separately from the vehicle door sheet metal 1 can also adopt high-gloss black, electroplating and other processes to form a color different from the vehicle door sheet metal 1, thereby increasing the personalization and refinement of the whole vehicle.

[0030] Moreover, the handle decorative plate 2 is arranged on the door sheet metal 1, located on the inner side of the outer handle, and is covered by the outer handle, which also avoids the problem of decorative covers and decorative parts being easily detached when arranged on the outer side of the outer handle. Among them, the door sheet metal 1 is provided with outer handle mounting holes 11 at both ends of the outer handle, and it can be seen that the handle decorative plate 2 is located between the two outer handle mounting holes 11. Among them, the handle decorative plate 2 is an arc-shaped bending part, which provides structural support for the hand to be inserted and matched with the bending hand shape.

[0031] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the handle decorative plate 2 is fixed to the door sheet metal 1 by a first clamping structure. The handle decorative plate 2 is connected to the door sheet metal 1 by clamping, which can avoid the problem of pure glue bonding easily falling off due to heat, and improve the firmness of the handle decorative plate 2.

[0032] Optionally, the handle decorative plate 2 can also be fastened to the door sheet metal 1 by screws. Specifically, a protruding internal thread column can be set on the side of the handle decorative plate 2 facing the interior of the vehicle, and the screws are used to pass through the door sheet metal 1 from inside the vehicle and then connected to the handle decorative plate 2.

[0033] The wall thickness of the handle decorative plate 2 may be 3-4 mm, for example, 3.2 mm, 3.5 mm, 3.8 mm, etc.

[0034] In some embodiments, Figure 3As shown, the first clamping structure includes a front clamping component 23 arranged at the front end of the handle decorative panel 2 and a rear clamping component 22 arranged at the rear end of the handle decorative panel 2, and a front clamping hole 13 clamped by the front clamping component 23 and a rear clamping hole 14 clamped by the rear clamping component 22 are arranged in the avoidance groove 12 of the door sheet metal 1.

[0035] This embodiment adopts a method of setting snap-in components at the front and rear ends of the handle decorative panel 2. In other embodiments, the snap-in components can also be reasonably distributed along the periphery of the handle decorative panel 2, and the handle decorative panel 2 and the door sheet metal 1 can be firmly snap-connected.

[0036] Of course, since the handle decorative plate 2 is a decorative component exposed on the vehicle door, it is not suitable to set holes on the handle decorative plate 2.

[0037] The present embodiment adopts a method of fixing the handle decorative panel 2 at the front and rear ends by clamping. This is because the handle decorative panel 2 is in the shape of a long strip that is longer in the front-to-back direction and narrower in the upper and lower directions. By providing clamping components at the front and rear ends, the handle decorative panel 2 can be firmly fixed without the need for structural design on the upper and lower sides of the handle decorative panel 2, and without the need to open more holes on the upper and lower sides of the avoidance groove 12 of the door sheet metal 1.

[0038] Therefore, the snap-in components of this embodiment are concentrated at the front and rear ends of the handle decorative panel 2, and a front snap-in hole 13 and a rear snap-in hole 14 can be optionally set at the corresponding positions of the door sheet metal 1, thereby reducing the overall structural damage to the door sheet metal 1.

[0039] In order to limit the various positions of the handle decorative plate 2, the present embodiment sets three upper, middle and lower clamping claws at the front end of the handle decorative plate 2, and similarly sets three upper, middle and lower clamping claws at the rear end of the handle decorative plate 2.

[0040] Specifically, see Figure 6 As shown, the front clamping assembly 23 includes a front upper clamping claw 231, a front lower clamping claw 233 and a front middle clamping claw 232 clamped on the front clamping hole 13, wherein the front middle clamping claw 232 is located between the front upper clamping claw 231 and the front lower clamping claw 233; the rear clamping assembly 22 includes a rear upper clamping claw 221, a rear lower clamping claw 223 and a rear middle clamping claw 222 clamped on the rear clamping hole 14; wherein the rear middle clamping claw 222 is located between the rear upper clamping claw 221 and the rear lower clamping claw 223. The front middle clamping claw 232 and the rear middle clamping claw 222 are mutually constrained, forming a front and rear limit and clamping structure of the handle decorative plate 2. Among them, each front clamping claw is clamped on the same front clamping hole 13, and each rear clamping claw is clamped on the same rear clamping hole 14.

[0041] Furthermore, the front end of the handle decorative plate 2 is also provided with a front reinforcing rib 234 supporting the front upper clamping claw 231, the front lower clamping claw 233 and the front middle clamping claw 232; the rear end of the handle decorative plate 2 is also provided with a rear reinforcing rib 224 supporting the rear upper clamping claw 221, the rear lower clamping claw 223 and the rear middle clamping claw 222. The clamping claws are supported by the reinforcing ribs to avoid deformation of the clamping and improve the firmness of the clamping.

[0042] Specifically, the front upper clamping claw 231, the front lower clamping claw 233 and the front middle clamping claw 232 are respectively provided with an independent front reinforcing rib 234, wherein the front reinforcing ribs 234 corresponding to the front upper clamping claw 231 and the front lower clamping claw 233 are both L-shaped structures, and the front reinforcing ribs 234 corresponding to the front middle clamping claw 232 are U-shaped structures.

[0043] Specifically, the rear upper clamping claw 221, the rear lower clamping claw 223 and the rear middle clamping claw 222 are all connected to a rear reinforcing rib 224, and the rear reinforcing rib 224 is a U-shaped structure. Similarly, the rear upper clamping claw 221, the rear lower clamping claw 223 and the rear middle clamping claw can also correspond to independent rear reinforcing ribs 224 respectively.

[0044] Of course, in order to achieve a firm connection between the upper, middle and lower positions of each clamping claw and the clamping hole, the corresponding front clamping hole 13 and rear clamping hole 14 have matching upper and lower sides and a middle side connected between the upper and lower sides.

[0045] In some embodiments, the handle decorative plate 2 is further provided with a first positioning structure, and the door sheet metal 1 is provided with a first positioning hole 15 that matches the first positioning structure. By positioning the positioning structure, the accuracy of the installation position of the handle decorative plate 2 can be controlled, and the connection between the handle decorative plate 2 and the door sheet metal 1 is also facilitated.

[0046] Optionally, two first positioning pins 24 are distributed along the front-to-rear length direction of the handle decorative plate 2 to form a first positioning structure, and two first positioning holes 15 are arranged on the matching door sheet metal 1, wherein one first positioning hole 15 is a circular hole, and the matching positioning pin is a main positioning pin, and the other first positioning hole 15 is designed as an oblong hole, and the matching positioning pin is a secondary positioning pin. The design of the oblong hole can release the deformation caused by assembly error and manufacturing error, so as to facilitate the smooth installation of the handle decorative plate 2.

[0047] Since the installation of the handle decorative plate 2 requires a hole to be opened on the door sheet metal 1, there will be a sealing problem in the hole. Therefore, the installation structure of the door outer handle sheet metal provided by the utility model also includes a sealing gasket 3 arranged between the handle decorative plate 2 and the door sheet metal 1 to seal the gap between the handle decorative plate 2 and the door sheet metal 1; moreover, the sealing gasket 3 provided in this embodiment is not simply laid flat between the handle decorative plate 2 and the door sheet metal 1, but the front and rear ends of the sealing gasket 3 are respectively provided with a front sealing flange 31 and a rear sealing flange 32 protruding toward the door sheet metal 1, and the front sealing flange 31 extends from the front clamping hole 13 to the door sheet metal 1, and the rear sealing flange 32 extends from the rear clamping hole 14 to the door sheet metal 1. Among them, the front sealing flange 31 and the rear sealing flange 32 both exceed the thickness of the door sheet metal 1, thereby further sealing the sheet metal slot and improving the NVH performance of the sheet metal.

[0048] Optionally, the sealing gasket 3 is a contoured piece that follows the periphery of the handle decorative plate 2 and is made of soft rubber that can be squeezed and deformed to achieve a good sealing effect.

[0049] In the present embodiment, the sealing gasket 3 is not merely fixed by clamping and pressing the handle decorative plate 2 and the door sheet metal 1, but the sealing gasket 3 is clamped on the handle decorative plate 2 by a second clamping structure. After the sealing gasket 3 is clamped on the handle decorative plate 2, during the long-term use of the vehicle, the sealing gasket 3 can be prevented from being misplaced or changing its position, which may cause the problem of poor sealing.

[0050] Alternatively, see Figure 7 As shown, the second clamping structure includes a plurality of clamping bosses 34 dispersedly arranged around the sealing gasket 3, and a non-through clamping groove 26 is correspondingly provided on the handle decorative plate 2. Each clamping boss 34 is clamped in the clamping groove 26 one by one, and the cooperation between the clamping groove 26 and the clamping boss 34 enables the sealing gasket 3 and the handle decorative plate 2 to form a limit in the up and down and front and back directions.

[0051] Since the handle decorative plate 2 is in the shape of a long strip, the corresponding sealing gasket 3 is also in the shape of a long strip with a long length in the front-to-back direction, and since the front and rear ends of the sealing gasket 3 are provided with sealing flanges extending from between the handle decorative plate 2 and the door sheet metal 1, the front and rear ends of the sealing gasket 3 are positioned and sealed, so the clamping bosses 34 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the sealing gasket 3. In this embodiment, a total of eight clamping bosses 34 are provided, four on the upper and four on the lower sides.

[0052] In order to facilitate the installation of the sealing gasket 3 and the handle decorative plate 2, this embodiment also selects a means of setting a positioning structure between the sealing gasket 3 and the handle decorative plate 2, which is called a second positioning structure here, which is different from the previous first positioning structure. Specifically, a plurality of second positioning pins 27 are dispersedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the handle decorative plate 2, and a plurality of second positioning holes 33 matching the second positioning pins 27 are dispersedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sealing gasket 3.

[0053] Similarly, in order to eliminate deformation caused by manufacturing errors and assembly errors, some of the second positioning holes 33 are designed as oblong holes, namely, secondary positioning holes, which have an adjustment gap between the oblong holes and the second positioning pins 27 in the front-to-back direction, while the main positioning holes are still circular holes, which are adapted to the second positioning pins 27.

[0054] In the installation of the sealing gasket 3 and the handle decorative plate 2 of the present embodiment, the sealing gasket 3 is accurately fixed to the inner side of the handle decorative plate 2 through the cooperation of eight main and auxiliary positioning pins and eight clamping bosses 34. At the same time, the sealing gasket 3 adopts soft glue and is squeezed onto the vehicle door sheet metal 1 through the handle decorative plate 2, so as to achieve a sealing effect.

[0055] In some embodiments, see Figure 7 , a avoidance window 35 is provided in the middle of the sealing gasket 3, and the handle decorative plate 2 is also glued to the door sheet metal 1 through the avoidance window 35, as shown in the adhesive layer 4. Specifically, the handle decorative plate 2 is fixed to the handle of the door sheet metal 1 by means of a clamping structure and 3M adhesive bonding, thereby avoiding the problem of easy detachment due to heat caused by pure adhesive bonding of traditional models. At the same time, the structural design of the sealing gasket 3 also ensures the airtightness of the handle decorative plate 2 after being connected to the door sheet metal 1, thereby improving the NVH performance of the door sheet metal 1 handle.

[0056] In order to avoid the problem of glue overflowing and ensure the thickness and effect of the bonding between the handle decorative panel 2 and the door sheet metal 1, this embodiment chooses to set a retaining edge 25 protruding into the vehicle around the corresponding avoidance window 35 of the handle decorative panel 2 to limit the flow of glue so that the adhesive is confined within the retaining edge 25.

[0057] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0058] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including the above-mentioned installation structure of the door outer handle sheet metal.

[0059] The vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model can enhance the personalized design and refinement of the entire vehicle and increase the luxury of the entire vehicle because the installation position of the exterior door handle adopts this design structure.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mounting structure for a door exterior handle sheet metal, characterized in that: include: The door sheet metal (1) has an avoidance groove (12) protruding toward the inside of the vehicle at the installation position of the outer handle; as well as The handle decorative plate (2) is installed on the avoidance groove (12); the handle decorative plate (2) is an arc-shaped bent part, and after installation, forms a hand socket groove (21) into which a hand can be inserted.

2. The mounting structure of the door outer handle sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle decorative plate (2) is clamped onto the vehicle door sheet metal (1) via a first clamping structure.

3. The mounting structure of the door outer handle sheet metal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping structure comprises a front clamping component (23) arranged at the front end of the handle decorative plate (2) and a rear clamping component (22) arranged at the rear end of the handle decorative plate (2); a front clamping hole (13) to which the front clamping component (23) is clamped and a rear clamping hole (14) to which the rear clamping component (22) is clamped are arranged in the avoidance groove (12) of the door sheet metal (1).

4. The mounting structure of the door outer handle sheet metal as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The front clamping assembly (23) comprises a front upper clamping claw (231), a front lower clamping claw (233) and a front middle clamping claw (232) which are clamped on the front clamping hole (13), wherein the front middle clamping claw (232) is located between the front upper clamping claw (231) and the front lower clamping claw (233); the rear clamping assembly (22) comprises a rear upper clamping claw (221), a rear lower clamping claw (223) and a rear middle clamping claw (222) which are clamped on the rear clamping hole (14); wherein the rear middle clamping claw (222) is located between the rear upper clamping claw (221) and the rear lower clamping claw (223).

5. The mounting structure of the door outer handle sheet metal as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the handle decorative plate (2) is also provided with a front reinforcing rib (234) supporting the front upper clamping claw (231), the front lower clamping claw (233) and the front middle clamping claw (232); the rear end of the handle decorative plate (2) is also provided with a rear reinforcing rib (224) supporting the rear upper clamping claw (221), the rear lower clamping claw (223) and the rear middle clamping claw (222).

6. The mounting structure of the door outer handle sheet metal as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The handle decorative plate (2) is also provided with a first positioning structure, and the door sheet metal (1) is provided with a first positioning hole (15) that cooperates with the first positioning structure.

7. The mounting structure of the door outer handle sheet metal according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing gasket (3) arranged between the handle decorative plate (2) and the vehicle door sheet metal (1), and the front and rear ends of the sealing gasket (3) are respectively provided with a front sealing flange (31) and a rear sealing flange (32) protruding toward the vehicle door sheet metal (1), and the front sealing flange (31) extends from the front snap-in hole (13) toward the vehicle door sheet metal (1), and the rear sealing flange (32) extends from the rear snap-in hole (14) toward the vehicle door sheet metal (1).

8. The mounting structure of the door outer handle sheet metal according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing pad (3) is clamped onto the handle decorative plate (2) via a second clamping structure.

9. The mounting structure of the door outer handle sheet metal according to claim 7, characterized in that: A avoidance window (35) is provided in the middle of the sealing gasket (3), and the handle decorative plate (2) is also glued to the door sheet metal (1) via the avoidance window (35).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the installation structure of the vehicle door outer handle sheet metal as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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