Rainproof ventilation hood

By designing a rainproof ventilation hood, the staggered air guide plate and U-shaped sink are used to solve the ventilation and rain protection problems of skid-mounted compressors on highly integrated hydrogen refueling skid-mounted equipment, achieving good exhaust effect and rainwater protection.

CN222799256UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25AIR LIQUIDE HOUPU HYDROGEN EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421769151.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot meet the ventilation and rain protection problems of skid-mounted compressors on highly integrated hydrogen skid-mounted skid-mounted equipment.

Method used

A rainproof ventilation hood is designed, including a base of the air guide plate and multiple interlaced air guide plates. Through the slanted 45-degree exhaust design and the setting of the U-shaped sink, the ventilation and rainproof effects are achieved.

Benefits of technology

This design not only improves the air exhaust volume and effect, ensures the ventilation needs of the equipment, but also effectively prevents rainwater from entering the equipment, solves the rainproof problem, and is also highly compact and does not affect the appearance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222799256U_ABST
    Figure CN222799256U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainproof ventilation hood, which belongs to the technical field of hydrogenation of new energy automobiles and comprises an air deflector base. A ventilation opening is formed in the middle of the air deflector base; a plurality of air deflectors are arranged on the ventilation opening; the air deflectors are arranged along the air deflector base from bottom to top in a staggered mode, and the areas of the air deflectors are gradually reduced. And the plurality of air deflectors completely cover the ventilation opening on the vertical projection. The rainproof ventilation hood can effectively solve the problems that in the prior art, a protective hood can only solve the rainproof problem, and ventilation and rainproof of a skid-mounted compressor on highly-integrated hydrogenation skid-mounted equipment cannot be achieved at the same time.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrogenation of new energy vehicles, and specifically relates to a rainproof ventilation hood. Background Art

[0002] In the design of hydrogen refueling stations, the conventional method is to place the chiller outdoors and set up a rainproof canopy at a higher position on the top, which can not only meet the rainproof requirements of the chiller, but also solve the ventilation problem. With the development of station construction needs in the past two years, the demand for highly integrated hydrogenation skid-mounted equipment has become increasingly greater. The solution is to integrate the explosion-proof chiller on the hydrogen compressor skid, combining the two modules into one. After the chiller is integrated on the compressor skid, a large amount of heat needs to be discharged into the environment, and the ventilation problem of the compressor skid needs to be solved urgently.

[0003] Most of the protective covers in the prior art are suitable for outdoor chillers, which only need to protect against rain, without considering the problem of ventilation and heat dissipation, and cannot simultaneously meet the ventilation and rain protection problems of the skid-mounted compressor on the highly integrated hydrogenation skid-mounted equipment. This patent proposes a rainproof ventilation cover, which is installed on the top of the equipment to meet the needs of rain protection and ventilation, and solves the problem of exhaust and rain protection after the chiller is pried up. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rainproof ventilation cover to solve the above shortcomings, so as to solve the problem that the protective cover in the prior art can only solve the problem of rain protection, but cannot simultaneously meet the ventilation and rain protection of the skid-mounted compressor on the highly integrated hydrogenation skid-mounted equipment. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A rainproof ventilation hood comprises an air guide plate base; a vent is arranged in the middle of the air guide plate base; a plurality of air guide plates are arranged on the vent; the plurality of air guide plates are staggered from bottom to top along the air guide plate base, and the area gradually decreases; the plurality of air guide plates completely cover the vent in vertical projection.

[0006] Furthermore, the plurality of wind guide plates include a first wind guide plate, a second wind guide plate, a third wind guide plate, a fourth wind guide plate and a fifth wind guide plate; the first wind guide plate, the second wind guide plate, the third wind guide plate and the fourth wind guide plate are hollow in the middle; the fifth wind guide plate is a non-porous plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner sides of the air guide plate base, the first air guide plate, the second air guide plate, the third air guide plate and the fourth air guide plate are bent downward to form an angle of 45° with the horizontal plane, and a "U"-shaped water collecting trough is formed on one side close to the center of the vent.

[0008] Furthermore, the size of the fifth air guide plate is larger than the inner size of the fourth air guide plate; the outer size of the fourth air guide plate is larger than the inner size of the third air guide plate; the outer size of the third air guide plate is larger than the inner size of the second air guide plate; the outer size of the second air guide plate is larger than the inner size of the first air guide plate; the outer size of the first air guide plate is larger than the inner size of the air guide base plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the water collecting troughs on the air guide plate base, the first air guide plate, the second air guide plate, the third air guide plate and the fourth air guide plate are all provided with a plurality of drain ports, which are evenly arranged on the water collecting troughs.

[0010] Furthermore, a drainage groove is provided on the air guide plate base; one end of the drainage groove is opened and arranged on the outside of the air guide plate base, and the other end is connected to the corresponding drainage ports on the air guide plate base, the first air guide plate, the second air guide plate, the third air guide plate and the fourth air guide plate in sequence.

[0011] Furthermore, the height differences among the first air guide plate, the second air guide plate, the third air guide plate, the fourth air guide plate and the fifth air guide plate are consistent.

[0012] Furthermore, inter-plate support plates are provided between the air guide plate base, the first air guide plate, the second air guide plate, the third air guide plate, the fourth air guide plate and the fifth air guide plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the air guide plate base is arranged with an outwardly flanged edge and is provided with a mounting hole.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of lifting ears are evenly arranged on the upper side of the air guide plate base.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is a rainproof ventilation cover, which is installed on the top of the skid-mounted equipment and uses a 45-degree inclined exhaust design. It has a larger opening size, a large exhaust volume, a good exhaust effect, a compact height, does not increase the overall height of the skid-mounted equipment, and does not affect the appearance of the equipment;

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a rainproof ventilation hood, which has various wind guide plates arranged in a staggered manner, and the projection in the vertical direction covers the entire vent, and a U-shaped water collecting trough is provided to collect rainwater on the wind guide plates in the water collecting trough, and then discharge it in various directions outside the wind guide plate base through the drainage trough, thereby playing a role in preventing rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of exhaust of the utility model;

[0020] In the accompanying drawings: 101-air guide plate base, 102-first air guide plate, 103-second air guide plate, 104-third air guide plate, 105-fourth air guide plate, 106-fifth air guide plate, 201-drainage groove, 202-drain outlet, 203-water collecting groove, 301-installation hole, 401-inter-plate support plate, 501-lifting ear, 601-exhaust equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See attached Figures 1-2 A rainproof ventilation hood includes an air guide plate base 101; a vent is provided in the middle of the air guide plate base 101; a plurality of air guide plates are provided on the vent; the plurality of air guide plates are staggered from bottom to top along the air guide plate base 101, and the area gradually decreases; the plurality of air guide plates completely cover the vent in vertical projection. It can be seen from the above structure that the air deflector base 101 is connected to the top of the skid-mounted equipment in various connection modes, either detachably or fixedly. The air deflector base 101 is a rectangular structure with a vent in the middle. The vent area can be as large as possible to ensure sufficient ventilation and further ensure rain protection. A number of air deflectors are arranged on the vent. Each air deflector has a similar structure to the air deflector base 101 and is rectangular. A number of air deflectors are arranged in sequence from bottom to top at a certain height, and the area gradually decreases to form a stepped shape. The air deflectors between the air deflector base 101 and the uppermost air deflector are hollow in the middle, and the uppermost air deflector is hole-free. The projection of several air guide plates from top to bottom can cover the entire vent, that is, the outermost dimension of the upper air guide plate is slightly larger than the innermost dimension of the adjacent lower air guide plate, and the outermost dimension of the lower air guide plate is also slightly larger than the innermost dimension of the air guide plate base 101, which can prevent vertically falling rainwater from directly passing through the vent into the skid-mounted equipment, causing damage to the equipment. Further, in order to achieve better ventilation effect and rainwater collection, the inner side of the air guide plate base 101 and the hollow air guide plate in the middle are bent downward to form a certain angle with the horizontal plane, but not more than 90°, and a water trough is formed at the end near the center of the vent to collect the remaining rainwater. The air guide plate bent at a certain angle can better achieve ventilation, and the water trough on the air guide plate can temporarily store rainwater to prevent rainwater from passing through the air guide plate into the skid-mounted equipment. The utility model provides a rainproof ventilation cover, which can protect the highly integrated hydrogenation skid-mounted equipment from rain while also playing a ventilation role.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] See attached Figures 1-2 On the basis of the first embodiment, the plurality of air guide plates include a first air guide plate 102, a second air guide plate 103, a third air guide plate 104, a fourth air guide plate 105 and a fifth air guide plate 106; the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104 and the fourth air guide plate 105 are hollow in the middle; the fifth air guide plate 106 is a non-porous plate. It can be seen from the above structure that the number and size of the air guide plates can be appropriately adjusted as needed to meet different design sizes or ventilation volume sizes. In the present embodiment, five wind guide plates are arranged, which are, from bottom to top, the first wind guide plate 102, the second wind guide plate 103, the third wind guide plate 104, the fourth wind guide plate 105 and the fifth wind guide plate 106. The fifth wind guide plate 106 is located at the topmost layer to ensure its rainproof effect. It is arranged as a closed wind guide plate without holes. The first, second, third and fourth wind guide plates 105 located between the wind guide plate base 101 and the fifth wind guide plate 106 are all arranged as hollow structures to ensure sufficient ventilation area.

[0026] The inner sides of the air guide plate base 101, the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104 and the fourth air guide plate 105 are bent downward to form an angle of 45° with the horizontal plane, and a "U"-shaped water collecting trough 203 is formed on one side close to the center of the vent. It can be seen from the above structure that in order to ensure a certain ventilation effect and prevent rainwater from entering the skid-mounted equipment through the air guide plate, the air guide plate base 101, the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104 and the fourth air guide plate 105 are arranged to bend downward on the side close to the center of the vent to form an angle of 45° with the horizontal plane. The exhaust design in the 45° direction has a larger opening size, a larger exhaust volume, and a more compact height size. At the same time, a "U"-shaped water collecting trough 203 is formed on the side close to the center of the vent of the air guide plate base 101, the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104 and the fourth air guide plate 105 to collect rainwater, thereby further preventing rainwater from directly flowing into the skid-mounted equipment through the air guide plate.

[0027] Embodiment three:

[0028] See attached Figures 1-2On the basis of the second embodiment, the size of the fifth air guide plate 106 is larger than the inner size of the fourth air guide plate 105; the outer size of the fourth air guide plate 105 is larger than the inner size of the third air guide plate 104; the outer size of the third air guide plate 104 is larger than the inner size of the second air guide plate 103; the outer size of the second air guide plate 103 is larger than the inner size of the first air guide plate 102; the outer size of the first air guide plate 102 is larger than the inner size of the air guide base plate. It can be seen from the above structure that, among the two adjacent layers of wind deflectors arranged from top to bottom, the outer dimensions of the wind deflectors of the upper layer are slightly larger than the inner dimensions of the wind deflectors of the lower layer, which can be expressed as the outermost side of the projection of the upper wind deflector in the vertical direction encloses the projection of the lower wind deflector in the vertical direction, wherein the outer dimensions refer to the dimensions of the outer contour of the wind deflector away from the center of the vent, and the inner dimensions refer to the dimensions of the inner contour of the wind deflector close to the center of the vent, and the inner dimensions of the wind deflector base 101 are also slightly smaller than the outer dimensions of the first wind deflector 102. This structural setting reduces the direct entry of rainwater through the vent into the skid-mounted equipment to a certain extent, and at the same time, cooperates with the wind deflector and the water collecting trough 203 on the wind deflector base 101 to further prevent the infiltration of rainwater.

[0029] The water collecting grooves 203 on the air guide plate base 101, the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104 and the fourth air guide plate 105 are all provided with a plurality of drain ports 202, which are evenly arranged on the water collecting grooves 203. As can be seen from the above structure, the water collecting grooves 203 are distributed on the first, second, third and fourth air guide plates 105 and the air guide plate base 101, and drain ports 202 are provided at corresponding positions on two adjacent water collecting grooves 203. Preferably, one drain port 202 is provided on the wide side of the rectangular air guide plate base 101 and the first, second, third and fourth air guide plates 105, and two water ports are provided on the long side, which are evenly arranged on the long side. The drain ports 202 corresponding to each layer can be connected into a straight line, and the water on the upper water collecting groove 203 flows out to the lower water collecting groove 203 through the drain ports 202 in sequence for drainage.

[0030] The air guide plate base 101 is provided with a drainage groove 201; one end of the drainage groove 201 is opened and arranged on the outside of the air guide plate base 101, and the other end is connected to the corresponding drain ports 202 on the air guide plate base 101, the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104 and the fourth air guide plate 105 in sequence. It can be seen from the above structure that the drainage groove 201 further helps to drain the rainwater on the water collecting groove 203. One end of the drainage groove 201 is arranged on the outside of the wind guide plate base 101, and the other end is connected to the drain port 202 on the water collecting groove 203 on the wind guide plate base 101, the first wind guide plate 102, the second wind guide plate 103, the third wind guide plate 104 and the fourth wind guide plate 105 in sequence. The number of drainage grooves 201 corresponds to the number of drain ports 202 on each layer of water collecting groove 203, forming six drainage grooves 201, which help the rainwater on each water collecting groove 203 to flow out from the outside of the wind guide plate base 101.

[0031] The height differences among the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104, the fourth air guide plate 105 and the fifth air guide plate 106 are consistent. As can be seen from the above structure, the height differences among the several air guide plates are consistent, forming a structure with consistent height difference, which is conducive to the exhaust device 601 exhausting air through the exhaust ports between the air guide plates, and the ventilation effect is better.

[0032] An inter-board support plate 401 is provided between the air guide plate base 101, the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104, the fourth air guide plate 105 and the fifth air guide plate 106. As can be seen from the above structure, the connection between the first air guide plate 102, the second air guide plate 103, the third air guide plate 104, the fourth air guide plate 105 and the fifth air guide plate 106 and the air guide plate base 101 is ensured to be stable, and the inter-board support plate 401 is provided between each air guide plate and between the first air guide plate 102 and the air guide plate base 101, so as to strengthen the structural strength of each air guide plate and make the work more stable.

[0033] Embodiment 4:

[0034] See attached Figures 1-2 On the basis of the third embodiment, the outer periphery of the air deflector base 101 is turned outward and provided with a mounting hole 301. As can be seen from the above structure, the air deflector base 101 can be connected to the skid-mounted equipment through the mounting hole 301, and the installation is simple.

[0035] A plurality of lifting ears 501 are evenly arranged on the upper side of the air guide plate base 101. As can be seen from the above structure, the installation position of the utility model is generally located at a high place, and the installation is more convenient through the arrangement of the lifting ears 501.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, a first feature “above”, “over” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rainproof ventilation cover, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air guide plate base (101); a vent is provided in the middle of the air guide plate base (101); a plurality of air guide plates are provided on the vent; the plurality of air guide plates are arranged in an interlaced manner from bottom to top along the air guide plate base (101), and their areas gradually become smaller; and the plurality of air guide plates completely cover the vent in vertical projection.

2. A rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of wind guide plates include a first wind guide plate (102), a second wind guide plate (103), a third wind guide plate (104), a fourth wind guide plate (105) and a fifth wind guide plate (106); the first wind guide plate (102), the second wind guide plate (103), the third wind guide plate (104) and the fourth wind guide plate (105) are hollow in the middle; and the fifth wind guide plate (106) is a plate without holes.

3. A rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner sides of the air guide plate base (101), the first air guide plate (102), the second air guide plate (103), the third air guide plate (104) and the fourth air guide plate (105) are bent downward to form an angle of 45° with the horizontal plane, and a "U"-shaped water collecting trough (203) is formed on one side close to the center of the ventilation opening.

4. A rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the fifth air guide plate (106) is greater than the inner size of the fourth air guide plate (105); the outer size of the fourth air guide plate (105) is greater than the inner size of the third air guide plate (104); the outer size of the third air guide plate (104) is greater than the inner size of the second air guide plate (103); the outer size of the second air guide plate (103) is greater than the inner size of the first air guide plate (102); and the outer size of the first air guide plate (102) is greater than the inner size of the air guide base plate.

5. A rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water collecting grooves (203) on the wind guide plate base (101), the first wind guide plate (102), the second wind guide plate (103), the third wind guide plate (104) and the fourth wind guide plate (105) are all provided with a plurality of drain ports (202) which are evenly arranged on the water collecting grooves (203).

6. A rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wind guide plate base (101) is provided with a drainage groove (201); one end of the drainage groove (201) is opened and arranged outside the wind guide plate base (101), and the other end is sequentially connected to corresponding drain ports (202) on the wind guide plate base (101), the first wind guide plate (102), the second wind guide plate (103), the third wind guide plate (104), and the fourth wind guide plate (105).

7. A rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height differences among the first air guide plate (102), the second air guide plate (103), the third air guide plate (104), the fourth air guide plate (105) and the fifth air guide plate (106) are consistent.

8. The rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inter-board support plate (401) is provided between the air guide plate base (101), the first air guide plate (102), the second air guide plate (103), the third air guide plate (104), the fourth air guide plate (105) and the fifth air guide plate (106).

9. The rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the air guide plate base (101) is arranged with an outwardly turned edge and is provided with a mounting hole (301).

10. The rainproof ventilation cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lifting ears (501) are evenly arranged on the upper side of the air guide plate base (101).